Volume VI - Annexes 144-214

Document Number
166-20180612-WRI-01-06-EN
Parent Document Number
166-20180612-WRI-01-00-EN
Date of the Document
Document File

INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE 
CASE CONCERNING  
APPLICATION OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION FOR THE SUPPRESSION 
OF THE FINANCING OF TERRORISM AND OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION 
ON THE ELIMINATION OF ALL FORMS OF RACIAL DISCRIMINATION 
(UKRAINE V. RUSSIAN FEDERATION) 
VOLUME VI OF THE ANNEXES 
TO THE MEMORIAL 
SUBMITTED BY UKRAINE 
12 JUNE 2018 
   
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS 
Annex 144 
Annex 145 
Annex 146 
Annex 147 
Annex 148 
Annex 149 
Annex 150 
Annex 151 
Annex 152 
Annex 153 
Annex 154 
Annex 155 
Annex 156 
Record of Inspection of Lieutenant of Justice S.V.Frunze, Military Prosecutor’s 
Office (3 December 2015) 
Indictment in the Criminal Case Against Vasyl Vitaliyovych Pushkariov 
Registered in the Uniform Register of Pretrial Investigations Under No. 
22015220000000431 on 22 December 2015 
National Police, Main Donetsk Regional Administration of the National
Police Letter No. 1812/04/18-2016 to the Main Military Prosecutor™s Office,
Prosecutor General™s Office of Ukraine (18 March 2016)
National Police, Main Donetsk Regional Administration of the National Police 
Letter No. 1812/04/18-2016 to the Main Military Prosecutor’s Office, 
Prosecutor General’s Office of Ukraine (18 March 2016) 
Case No. 757/21825/16-k, Order of the Pechersky District Court of Kyiv 
regarding temporary access to and seizure of document copies from TOV 
Lifecell (dated 11 May 2016) 
Case No. 757/21828/16-k, Order of the Pechersky District Court of Kyiv 
regarding temporary access to and seizure of document copies from PrAT 
MTS (dated 11 May 2016) 
Expert Report, drafted by Serhiy Onikeyenko, Investigations Department
Prosecutor’s Office of Ukraine, and Viktor Levchenko, Lieutenant Colonel of
the Ukrainian Armed Forces ( 1 June 2016)
Expert Report, drafted by Serhiy Onikeyenko, Investigations Department
Prosecutor’s Office of Ukraine, and Viktor Levchenko, Lieutenant Colonel of
the Ukrainian Armed Forces ( 1 June 2016) 
Case No. 757/21811/16-k, Order of the Pechersky District Court of Kyiv 
regarding temporary access to and seizure of document copies from TOV 
Lifecell (10 June 2016) 
Case No. 757/28210/16-k, Order of the Pechersky District Court of Kyiv 
regarding temporary access to and seizure of document copies from PrAT 
MTS (11 June 2016) 
SSU Counterintelligence Department Letter No.212/8-28412 of 11 August 
2016 to the Prosecutor General’s Office of Ukraine 
Ukrainian Military Intelligence Summary of Cross-Border Weapons Transfers 
(September 2016 to December 2016). 
Record of the results of a search operation conducted by the Department of 
Surveillance of the SSU, prepared by R.O. Narusevych, field agent with the 
8th sector of the 2nd directorate of the Criminal Investigations Department of 
the SSU (16 September 2016 
- ii - 
Annex 157  Record of inspection conducted by I.V. Budnyk, Captain of Justice and Senior 
Investigator with the 5th Investigative Office at the 1st Pretrial Investigation 
Directorate of the Central Investigative Directorate of the SSU (26 September 
2016) 
Annex 158  SSU Counterintelligence Department Letter No. 212/8-33394 of 4 October 
2016 to the Pretrial Investigation Directorate of the Central Investigative 
Directorate of the SSU 
Annex 159  Crime scene examination record prepared by A.S. Bakovsky, Major of Justice 
and Senior Investigator with the 3rd Office of the 1st Pretrial Investigation 
Directorate at the Central Investigative Directorate of the Security Service of 
Ukraine (dated 20 Janu 
Annex 160  Extract from Criminal Proceedings No. 12017050140000085 
Annex 161  Records of Site Inspection, drafted by A. Zaychik (1 February 2017) 
Annex 162  Records of Site Inspection, drafted by N. Protsyk, Senior Investigator (1 
February 2017) 
Annex 163  Records of Site Inspection, drafted by Y. Ponomarenko, Senior Investigator (1 
February 2017) 
Annex 164  Extract from Criminal Proceedings No. 12017050140000081 (6 February 
2017) 
Annex 165  Record of Inspection of the Internet Pages, Carried by D.V. Zyuzia, Lt. 
Colonel of Justice and Senior Special Investigator, Section 1 of Department 5, 
Pre-Trial Investigations, Directorate 1 at the Main Directorate for 
Investigations of the Security Servi 
Annex 166  Record of Inspection of Materials Obtained As a Result of a Covert Detective 
Activity, Carried by D.V. Zyuzia, Lt. Colonel of Justice and Senior Special 
Investigator, Section 1 of Department 5, Pre-Trial Investigations, Directorate 
1 at the Main Directora 
Annex 167  Expert Conclusion No. 77, drafted by M. Ustymenko and A. Pavlenko, 
Ukrainian Scientific Research Institute for Special Equipment and Forensic 
Expert Examinations, Security Service of Ukraine (3 March 2017) 
Annex 168  Expert Conclusion No. 78, drafted by M. Ustymenko and A. Pavlenko, 
Ukrainian Scientific Research Institute for Special Equipment and Forensic 
Expert Examinations, Security Service of Ukraine (3 March 2017) 
Annex 169  Expert Conclusion No. 79, drafted by M. Ustymenko and A. Pavlenko, 
Ukrainian Scientific Research Institute for Special Equipment and Forensic 
Expert Examinations, Security Service of Ukraine (3 March 2017) 
Annex 170  Expert Conclusion No. 80, drafted by M. Ustymenko and A. Pavlenko, 
Ukrainian Scientific Research Institute for Special Equipment and Forensic 
Expert Examinations, Security Service of Ukraine (3 March 2017) 
Annex 171  Expert Conclusion No. 81, drafted by M. Ustymenko and A. Pavlenko, 
Ukrainian Scientific Research Institute for Special Equipment and Forensic 
Expert Examinations, Security Service of Ukraine (3 March 2017) 
- iii - 
Annex 172  Record of examination of a CD performed by S.O. Husarov, Senior Lieutenant 
of Justice and Senior Investigator of the 1st Office of the 5th Department at 
the 1st Pretrial Investigation Directorate of the Central Investigative 
Directorate of the SSU (4 May 
Annex 173  Expert Opinion No. 19/11-1/11-8-3/9-14/1/3-CE17, State Scientific Research 
Forensic Expert Center of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine (17 May 
2017) 
Annex 174  Expert Opinion No. 76/4, Ukrainian Research Institute for Special-Purpose 
Equipment and Forensic Examinations of the Security Service of Ukraine (31 
July 2017) 
Annex 175  Ukrainian Military Intelligence Summary of Cross-Border Weapons Transfers 
(September 2017 to December 2017). 
Annex 176  Expert Opinion No. 120-B/1818-X, Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine 
Odesa Expert Criminal Forensic Research Center (24 November 2017) 
Annex 177  Record of Incident Scene Inspection, drafted by Major of Justice A. S. 
Bakhovsky, Senior Special Investigator, Security Service of Ukraine (20 
December 2017) 
Annex 178  Record of inspection of websites performed by M.V. Kalyta, Lieutenant of 
Justice and Investigator with the 5th Office of the 1st Pretrial Investigation 
Directorate of the Central Investigative Directorate of the SSU (1 February 
2018) 
Annex 179  State Service of Ukraine for Extraordinary Situations, Ukrainian 
Hydrometereological Center Letter No. 01-20/419 (30 March 2018) 
Annex 180  Record of inspection of websites performed by O.O. Kryvoruchko, Captain of 
Justice and Serior Investigator with the 5th Office of the 1st Pretrial 
Investigation Directorate of the Central Investigative Directorate of the SSU 
(15 May 2018) 
Annex 181  Record of inspection of websites performed by D.H. Davyd, Major of Justice 
and Senior Criminal Investigator with the 5th Office of the 1st Pretrial 
Investigation Directorate at the Central Investigative Directorate of the SSU 
(16 May 2018) 
Annex 182  Ukraine Main Directorate of Intelligence Letter No. 222/4D/535 (17 May 
2018) (attaching Intelligence Briefing from the Main Intelligence Directorate 
of the Ukrainian Ministry of Defense No. 222/3D/90/09 (2 January 2015 at 
9:00 a.m.) 
Annex 183  Ministry of Interior of Ukraine, Main Department of the National Guard of 
Ukraine Letter No. 27/6/2-3553 to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine 
(31 May 2018) 
Annex 184  Confirmation of Authenticity, Senior Special Investigator with the Second 
Branch of the First Pre-Trial Investigations Department at the Main 
Investigations Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine (4 June 2018) 
Annex 185  Statement of Authentication, Volodymyr Piven, Senior Investigator, Main 
Investigation Office, Security Service of Ukraine (5 June 2018) 
Annex 186  Ukrainian Prosecutor’s Office File on GROM-E2 (multiple dates) 
- iv - 
Annex 187  Sample Minister of Defense of Ukraine Armament Investigation Reports and 
Inspection Certificates (multiple dates) 
Annex 188  Transcript of Video Declaration of Petr Khokhlov, Suspect Interrogation 
(published 27 August 2014) 
Annex 189  Signed Declaration of Yevhen Kaliberda, Suspect Interrogation Protocol ( 21 
October 2014) 
Annex 190  Signed Declaration of Aleksandr Bondarenko, Suspect Interrogation Protocol 
(23 October 2014) 
Annex 191  Signed Declaration of Andrii Baranenko, Suspect Interrogation Protocol (23 
October 2014) 
Annex 192  Signed Declaration of Oleg Serachov, Suspect Interrogation Protocol (5 
November 2014) 
Annex 193  Signed Declaration of Mykailo Ozerov, Witness Interrogation Protocol (10 
November 2014) 
Annex 194  Signed Declaration of Roman Chernenko, Witness Interrogation Protocol (10 
November 2014) 
Annex 195  Signed Declaration of Valentin Datsenko, Witness Interrogation Protocol (11 
November 2014) 
Annex 196  Signed Declaration of Marina Kovtun, Suspect Interrogation Protocol (16 
November 2014) 
Annex 197  Signed Declaration of Konstantin Morev, Suspect Interrogation Protocol (18 
November 2014) 
Annex 198  Signed Declaration of Mykola Varva, Suspect Interrogation Protocol (18 
November 2014) 
Annex 199  Signed Declaration of Pavlo Korostyshevskiy, Suspect Interrogation Protocol 
(18 November 2014) 
Annex 200  Signed Declaration of Andreii Bessarabov, Suspect Interrogation Protocol (19 
November 2014) 
Annex 201  Signed Declaration of Andrey Bozhko, Suspect Interrogation Protocol (19 
November 2014) 
Annex 202  Signed Declaration of Stanislav Kudrin, Suspect Interrogation Protocol (19 
November 2014) 
Annex 203  Signed Declaration of Gennadiy Shmorovoz, Witness Interrogation Protocol 
(17 December 2014) 
Annex 204  Signed Declaration of Artem Kalus, Witness Interrogation Protocol (17 
January 2015) 
Annex 205  Signed Declaration of Yaroslav Maksymov, Witness Interrogation Protocol 
(17 January 2015) 
Annex 206  Signed Declaration of Anton Ovcharenko, Witness Interrogation Protocol (18 
January 2015) 
- v - 
Annex 207  Signed Declaration of Oleg Stemasov, Suspect Interrogation Protocol (9 
December 2014) 
Annex 208  Signed Declaration of Sergey Cherepko, Witness Interrogation Protocol (20 
January 2015) 
Annex 209  Signed Declaration of Oleksandr Pavlenko, Witness Interrogation Protocol 
(23 January 2015) 
Annex 210  Signed Declaration of Oleksandr Pavlenko, Witness Interrogation Protocol 
(23 January 2015) 
Annex 211  Signed Declaration of Nataliya Mykhaylivna Nikolaeva, Victim Interrogation 
Protocol (24 January 2015) 
Annex 212  Signed Declaration of Oksana Olexandrivna Ivanova, Victim Interrogation 
Protocol (24 January 2015) 
Annex 213  Signed Declaration of Valerii Kirsanov, Witness Interrogation Protocol (25 
January 2015) 
Annex 214  Signed Declaration of Olena Demchenko, Witness Interrogation Protocol (24 
January 2015) 
 
 
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 144 
Record of Inspection of Lieutenant of Justice S.V.Frunze, Military Prosecutor’s Office 
(3 December 2015) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
RECORD OF INSPECTION
City of Kyiv December 3, 2015
Inspection commenced at 12:40 p.m.
Inspection ended at 2:00 p.m.
Lieutenant  of  Justice S.V.  Frunze,  Prosecutor with  the Military  Prosecutor’s Office  of 
the  Kyiv Garrison,  having  reviewed the  files  of  the  pretrial  investigation  of  Criminal 
Case No. 42014000000000457, conducted an  inspection of weapons and ammunition 
seized from illegal paramilitary groups, which are stored at Military Unit A0222 (Kyiv, 
at  19-A  Dehtyarivska  Street.  The  inspection  was  conducted  on  the  premises  of 
Warehouse No. [blank] of Military Unit A0222 at 19-A Dehtyarivska Street, Kyiv, under 
mixed lighting conditions, pursuant to Articles 98, 100, 104, 105, 106, 223, and 237 of 
the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine.
In the presence of attesting witnesses:
1)  Soldier  Vladyslav  Olexandrovych  Stashevskyi,  d.o.b.  September  13,  1994,  Kryve 
Ozero, Mykolaiv Oblast, 12 Klary Tsetkin Street, 068-94-5358 [Signature]
(Last name, first name, patronymic, date of birth, address of residence)
2)  Soldier Oleksandr Mykhaylovych Dekiy,  d.o.b.  February  15,  1995,  19  Ukrayinska 
Street, Myrhorod, Vinnytsia Oblast [Signature]
(Last name, first name, patronymic, date of birth, address of residence)
Prior  to  the  start  of  the  inspection,  it  was  explained  to  the  above-mentioned 
individuals  that  they have a  right  to be present during all activities conducted  in  the 
context of  the  inspection and make  comments  that must be  reflected  in  the  record. 
The  individuals  participating  in  the  inspection  also  had  explained  to  them  the 
requirements  of  Part  3  of  Article  66  of  the  Criminal  Procedure  Code  of  Ukraine 
regarding  their obligation  to  refrain  from disclosing  information about  the procedural 
activity conducted, and also about the use of recording equipment, the conditions and 
procedure of their use:
Lenovo S580 mobile phone S.V. Frunze [Signature]
(Parameters of recording equipment and data media used during the procedural activity, signatures of individuals)
INSPECTION FINDINGS:
The  inspection  of  weapons  is  conducted  with  the  participation  of  Major  Oleksandr 
Anatoliyovych  Khoroshun,  Chief  of  the  Missile  and  Artillery  Equipment  Service,  and 
Sergeant  Serhiy  Viktorovych  Antoshchuk,  superintendent  of  the  firearms,  grenade 
launchers, and sighting devices storage facility.
According  to O.A. Khoroshun,  these weapons arrived at military unit A0222 after an 
exhibition of WWII weapons in Kyiv, where they were showcased to civilians.
Among  the  weapons  presented  by  officers  of  military  unit  A0222,  the  following 
weapons have been identified:
1) 52 mm mortar plate No. STV 8047
2) 52 mm mortar plate No. 031287 (52 MP832)
3) 52 mm mortar tripod with the number worn away beyond recognition
1) Soldier O.S. Stashevskyi [Signature]
2) Soldier O.M. Dekiy [Signature]
[Seal: For Documents * Main Military Prosecutor’s Office of the Prosecutor General’s Office of Ukraine]
[Stamp: A  true  copy. Department  prosecutor  at  the Main Military  Prosecutor’s Office  of  the  Prosecutor 
General’s Office of Ukraine]
3) Shoulder-fired anti-tank grenade launcher RPG-7 without a handle – No. MP438, caliber – 40 
mm; other details are unknown because the handle is missing
4) Shoulder-fired anti-tank grenade launcher RPG-7M2 with a handle – No. VA747, made in 
1981 in the USSR
5) Shoulder-fired anti-tank grenade launcher RPG-7M2 with a handle – No. VA862, made in 
1981 in the USSR
6) Shoulder-fired anti-tank grenade launcher RPG-7M2 with a handle – No. AG794, made in 
1985 in the USSR
7) Shoulder-fired anti-tank grenade launcher RPG-7D1 with a handle – No. PG390, made in 
1989 in the USSR
8) Shoulder-fired anti-tank grenade launcher RPG-7M1 with a handle – No. VT605, made in 
1978 in the USSR
9) Shoulder-fired anti-tank grenade launcher RPG-26 (tube) No. 254-12-87, OP 7B20, 533-07-
87, 7/1 TR, made in 1987 in the USSR
10) Shoulder-fired anti-tank grenade launcher RPG-18 (tube) No. V-659, 533-1-74, MUKHA 
254-3-74, OKFOL PPK-5, K-3-74, made in 1974 in the USSR
11) Shoulder-fired anti-tank grenade launcher RPG-26 (tube) No. 254-17-91, OKFOL, 7B-20, 
533-09-91, 070030, made in 1991. Manufacturer unknown
12) Shoulder-fired anti-tank grenade launcher RPG-26 (tube) No. 254-6-91, OKFOL, 7B-20, 
533-03-91, 7/1, TR VA 2-91-K
13) Shoulder-fired anti-tank grenade launcher RPG-22 (tube) No. 254-4-84, OL, VP-22, 533-
L33-83, 7/1, TR B/1, made in 1983. Manufacturer unknown
14) Flamethrower (tube) MRO-A, MO.1.10.00, year of manufacture and manufacturer unknown 
(MO.1.10.01.1-6, 3311-2008)
15) Flamethrower (tube) MRO-A, MO.1.10.00, No. 30.1.10.01-16, 42-75-2008, year of 
manufacture and manufacturer unknown
16) Anti-tank guided missile container No. 9M113, 03-89-536, 1313, 50-892, year of 
manufacture and manufacturer unknown
17) Flamethrower (tube) with a handle (plastic) No. MO.102-00, 400, 973, year of manufacture 
and manufacturer unknown
18) Flamethrower (tube) with a handle (plastic) No. MO.1.02-00, 32-02; other markings are 
worn away and impossible to read; year of manufacture and manufacturer unknown
19) Flamethrower (tube) with a handle (plastic) No. MO.1-02-00, 33-02, 4004, year of 
manufacture and manufacturer unknown
20) Flamethrower (tube) with a handle (plastic) No. MO.102-00, 4-00, 10-18, year of 
manufacture and manufacturer unknown
21) Flamethrower (tube) with a handle (plastic) No. MO.102-00, 5-02-223, 31-02, 3912, year 
of manufacture and manufacturer unknown
22) Mounted grenade launcher SPG-9 No. E-434, year of manufacture and manufacturer 
unknown. Shows clear signs of charring on the barrel. The grenade launcher comes with a 
damaged mount. Mount No. R-256.
23) Mounted grenade launcher SPG-9 No. T-196, year of manufacture and manufacturer 
unknown. The grenade launcher comes with a damaged mount. Mount No. K-805
1) Soldier O.S. Stashevskyi [Signature]
2) Soldier O.M. Dekiy [Signature]
[Seal: For Documents * Main Military Prosecutor’s Office of the Prosecutor General’s Office of Ukraine]
[Stamp: A  true  copy. Department  prosecutor  at  the Main Military  Prosecutor’s Office  of  the  Prosecutor 
General’s Office of Ukraine]
24) Mounted grenade launcher SPG-9 No. L-536, year of manufacture and manufacturer 
unknown. The grenade launcher comes with a damaged mount. Mount No. S-221
25) IGLA surface-to-air missile launcher container No. 9P39-1, 01-92-2, 01-10-28, 01-92-2, OF 
OK SNAR, year of manufacture and manufacturer unknown
26) IGLA surface-to-air missile launcher container No. 9P39-1, 01-89-2, 01861, 9M39, OF OK 
SNAR, bearing a magic marker inscription on the barrel “This is for Medved”; year of 
manufacture and manufacturer unknown
27) GROM shoulder-launched surface-to-air missile launcher (tube) No. 62.0.0.000E2, 1134, 
2107, GROM-E2, E2707-21, 1134, F-LED, year of manufacture and manufacturer unknown
28) Launching mechanism for the IGLA surface-to-air missile launcher No. 9P516, 5625289000, 
year of manufacture and manufacturer unknown
29) Launching mechanism for the GROM shoulder-launched surface-to-air missile launcher No. 
64.000.64.0.0.0.000, 182-01-05-21, year of manufacture and manufacturer unknown
30) Training container for the IGLA shoulder-launched surface-to-air missile launcher, UG-61, 
75-2, 102
31) Anti-tank rifle PTRS No. M4D-67, made in 1944, manufacturer unknown
32) Anti-tank guided missile PTUR (tube) No. K.941314, 01-89-04, OKFOL, 9M-113, 04-90-III, 
0275, 04-90-III, year of manufacture and manufacturer unknown
33) FAGOT launching system No. 9P-36M, EB-81-03-91, year of manufacture and manufacturer 
unknown
34) FAGOT launching system No. 9P-36M, EB-85-08, damaged, year of manufacture and 
manufacturer unknown
35) Unknown metal item bearing the markings BBB.526.009, 63-21-83, 3M, 38, year of 
manufacture and manufacturer unknown
36) KPVT machine gun, 14.5 mm, IP-351, made in 1975 in the USSR
37) KPVT machine gun barrel with a shield, without a flame arrester, No, 3P326-2, year of 
manufacture and manufacturer unknown. KPVT machine gun barrel caliber: 14.5 mm
38) Barrel for 12.7 mm NSVT, No. 114349644 XM, year of manufacture and manufacturer 
unknown
39) Barrel for the DShK machine gun, No. V 598-2, made in 1947 in the USSR
40) Automatic grenade launcher AGS-17, 30 mm, No. UN-305, made in 1989 in the USSR, 
damaged
41) Mount for AGS-17 grenade launcher, 30 mm, No. GT-1866, year of manufacture and 
manufacturer unknown
According to the Chief of the Missile and Artillery Equipment Service, the condition of these 
weapons is unsatisfactory.
1) Soldier O.S. Stashevskyi [Signature]
2) Soldier O.M. Dekiy [Signature]
[Seal: For Documents * Main Military Prosecutor’s Office of the Prosecutor General’s Office of Ukraine]
[Stamp: A  true  copy. Department  prosecutor  at  the Main Military  Prosecutor’s Office  of  the  Prosecutor 
General’s Office of Ukraine]
It is readily apparent that these weapons are damaged. The weapons are imprinted with 
Russian-language operator instructions exclusively.
Chief of the Missile and Artillery Equipment Service of Military Unit A0222 [Signature]
Major O.A. Khoroshun (Mobile: 093-589-88-90)
Superintendent of the firearms, grenade launchers, and sighting devices storage facility
Sergeant S.V. Antoshchuk [Signature] (Mobile: 093-040-60-09)
These weapons were sealed with a seal of packets of the Military Prosecutor’s Office of the Kyiv 
Garrison and left to be stored at the empty containers storage facility, Gate No. 1, of Military 
Unit A0222 at 19-A Dehtyarivska Street, Kyiv.
The record has been read: no comments
(Comments from the inspection participants)
The inspection ended at 5:00 p.m.
Attesting witnesses:
1. O.S. Stashevskyi [Signature]
(Initials, last name) (Signature)
2. O.M. Dekiy [Signature]
(Initials, last name) (Signature)
Inspection conducted by: 
Prosecutor with the Military Prosecutor’s Office
of the Kyiv Garrison
Lieutenant of Justice [Signature] S. Frunze
[Seal: For Documents * Main Military Prosecutor’s Office of the Prosecutor General’s Office of Ukraine]
[Stamp: A  true  copy. Department  prosecutor  at  the Main Military  Prosecutor’s Office  of  the  Prosecutor 
General’s Office of Ukraine]
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 145 
Indictment in the Criminal Case Against Vasyl Vitaliyovych Pushkariov Registered in 
the Uniform Register of Pretrial Investigations Under No. 22015220000000431 on 
22 December 2015 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
1
APPROVED by
Prosecutor  with  Department  04/4  of 
Kharkiv Oblast Prosecutor’s Office
Councilor of Justice
[ . . . ]
INDICTMENT
in the criminal case against Vasyl Vitaliyovych Pushkariov,
who is accused of having committed criminal offenses falling under Part 2 of 
Article 110, Part 2 of Article 201, Part 2 of Article 28, Part 1 of Article 263, Part 
1 of Article 258-3, Part 2 of Article 258, Part 5 of Article 27, Part 2 of Article 
258, Part 2 of Article 201, Part 2 of Article 28, Part 1 of Article 263, Part 1 of
Article 258-3, Part 3 of Article 15, Part 2 of Article 258, Part 1 of Article 263 of 
the Criminal Code of Ukraine;
Oleh Valentynovych Doroshenko, who is accused of having committed criminal 
offenses falling under Part 2 of Article 110, Part 1 of Article 258-3, Part 2 of 
Article 201, Part 2 of Article 28, Part 1 of Article 263, Part 3 of Article 15, Part 
2 of Article 258 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine,
registered in the Uniform Register of Pretrial Investigations under No. 
22015220000000431 on December 22, 2015.
Vasyl Vitaliyovych Pushkariov, born on July 28, 1977 
in Kharkiv,  a  citizen  of Ukraine, with  his  registered 
address  of  residence  at  179  Krasnodarska  Street, 
apartment  133,  Kharkiv,  and  his  actual  address  of 
residence  at  3-A Matyushenko  Street,  apartment  21, 
Kharkiv,  higher  education,  married,  supporting  an 
underage  child,  temporarily  unemployed,  with  no 
prior record of convictions,
was notified on December  23, 2015 about a change of  the previously announced  suspicion of  his 
having committed criminal offenses punishable under Part 2 of Article 110, Part 2 of Article 201, 
Part 2 of Article 28, Part 1 of Article 263, Part 1 of Article 258-3, Part 2 of Article 258, Part 5 of 
Article 27, Part 2 of Article 258, Part 2 of Article 201, Part 2 of Article 28, Part 1 of Article 263, 
Part  1  of Article  258-3,  Part  3  of Article  15,  Part  2  of Article  258,  Part  1  of Article  263  of  the 
Criminal Code of Ukraine.
[ . . . ] 
At around 2:40 a.m., while acting on a criminal plan with the intention of bringing the crime
to  completion, V.V. Pushkariov  used  a MRO-A  compact  rocket-propelled  flame  thrower  bearing 
the markings “MRO-􀈺􀀃MO.1.10.02 BB-03-08 OKFOL U-505 B 533-1-08” and the inscription “For 
Odesa” charged with a rocket-propelled grenade with a thermobaric payload containing 1 kg of the 
“TBS OM-100MI-3LO”  thermobaric mixture  and  an  explosive  shell,  to  fire  a  shot  at  the  above-
mentioned  building  of  Privatbank  Commercial  Bank  (private  joint-stock  company)  and  left  a 
container of the above-mentioned flame thrower at the crime scene, thereby committing a criminal 
offense in collusion with V.V. Chyzh and M.V. Rieznikov.
2
[ . . . ]
On July 28, 2014, during an examination of the crime scene, the forensic team detected and 
seized the container of a MRO-A compact rocket-propelled flame thrower with a trigger and firing 
mechanism  and  a  sighting  device  bearing  the  markings  “􀉆􀉈􀀑􀀔􀀑􀀔􀀓􀀑􀀓􀀔􀀃 KL 4214  29  08" MRO-􀈺􀀃
􀉆􀉈􀀑􀀔􀀑􀀔􀀓􀀑􀀓􀀓􀉆􀉈􀀑􀀔􀀑􀀔􀀓􀀑􀀓􀀔􀀃􀀔-63715-2008”. The belt has a pocket fashioned from a green cloth. It was 
found to contain two white ear plugs  for noise suppression, which were  impregnated with a  light-
yellow substance. 
Cells with kernels were detected on the surface of  the ear plugs and  their genetic  features 
(DNA  profiles)  determined  (Table  1.1, Attachment  1). Surfaces  of  the  container  of  the  compact 
rocket-propelled  flame  thrower  (specifically  the  rubber  eyepiece  of  the  sighting  device  and  the 
handle)  were  found  to  be  covered  in  solitary  cells  with  kernels  whose  genetic  features  (DNA 
profiles) have not been determined due to an insufficient amount of genetic material, as evidenced 
by Molecular Genetic Forensic Expert Examination Opinion No. 20-588 of August 22, 2014.
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 146 
National Police, Main Donetsk Regional Administration of the National Police Letter
No. 1812/04/18-2016 to the Main Military Prosecutor™s Office, Prosecutor
General™s Office of Ukraine (18 March 2016)
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
A.L. Leshchenko:
to be taken into account 
during the criminal 
proceeding
61
NATIONAL POLICE
MAIN DONETSK REGIONAL 
ADMINISTRATION OF THE NATIONAL POLICE
86 pr. Nakhimova, Mariupol 87517
March 18, 2016  No. 1812/04/18-2016 In response to No. 1457 of 3/2/2016
S.M. Onikeyenko:
For the criminal case file and for organizing
[illegible]
[signature] Leshchenko 3.30.16
S.M. Onikeyenko 
Senior Investigator
Main Military Prosecutor’s Office 
Prosecutor General’s Office of Ukraine 
13/15 vul. Riznytska, Kyiv-11 01011
Dear Serhiy Mykolayevych,
I hereby inform you of the following with respect to the pretrial investigation in criminal 
proceeding No. 220155050000000021 of  1/13/2015 concerning  elements  of a criminal offense 
provided for by Article 258(3) of the Criminal Code of Ukraine.
It will not be possible to send the Prosecutor General’s Office of Ukraine video recordings 
from the fixed video surveillance camera located on the roof of fixed post No. 5 of the State Traffic 
Inspectorate Administration of the Main Donetsk Regional Directorate of the Ministry of Internal 
Affairs of Ukraine for the period from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on January 13, 2015, due to the fact 
that  the  Kyiv-2  special-purpose  battalion  was  stationed  at  the  fixed  post.  All  of  the  video 
surveillance cameras and recordings made by them belong to and are being held by the leadership 
of  that  battalion.  The  same  applies  to  information  concerning  persons who  crossed,  in  either 
direction, the temporary checkpoint controlled by the Kyiv-2 special-purpose battalion. The Armor 
registration database was not checked due to the fact that no such database is available.
- the category and purpose of the N-20 Slovyansk-Donetsk-Mariupol road: category 1, has 
4 lanes for vehicular traffic
- the  equipping  and  infrastructure  of  the  road:  road  signs,  road  surface markings, metal 
barriers, bus stops
- the intensity of traffic and vehicle load: 3,027 vehicles per day
- the existence of cameras along the entire length of the road, including at filling stations and 
other infrastructure facilities (video recording mode): none
- the  existence  of  road  signs  near  fixed  and  temporary posts  (warning  signs,  yield  signs, 
restrictive  sings,  guiding  signs,  information  signs,  service  signs,  etc.):  a  temporary 
checkpoint controlled by the Kyiv-2 Special-Purpose Battalion
10/4-947 incoming-16 m2   Prosecutor General’s Office of Ukraine
62
was set up at the 178-km-000 mark, equipped with road signs
- the existence of video surveillance cameras and special road maintenance equipment on 
the N-20 road - none.
The  existence  of  regular  traffic  routes,  including  routes  for  passenger  service,  and  the 
intensity  thereof—regulated  by  the  Department  of  Transportation  of  the  Military-Civilian 
Administration of the Donetsk Region.
Equipping of  fixed  post No.  5, Road Patrol Service Battalion  of  the Donetsk Regional 
Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, January 13, 2015, as well as: procedures 
for patrol duty by the law-enforcement agencies, installation of video surveillance and procedures 
for patrol duty since the beginning of the Counterterrorism Operation and during its prosecution: 
officers of the State Traffic Inspectorate Administration of the Donetsk Regional Directorate of 
the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine were not involved in supervising road traffic at fixed 
post No. 5; the Kyiv-2 special-purpose battalion was stationed there.
It will not be possible to provide any information concerning the operation of fixed post 
No. 5 on January 13, 2015, since fixed post No. 5 was controlled by the Kyiv-2 special-purpose 
battalion. 
Sincerely,
Deputy Head
Police Colonel [signature] V.S. Filashkin
Prepared by: A.O. Melnikov, 067-718-10-79
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 147 
National Police, Main Donetsk Regional Administration of the National Police Letter 
No. 1812/04/18-2016 to the Main Military Prosecutor’s Office, Prosecutor General’s 
Office of Ukraine (18 March 2016) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
A.L. Leshchenko:
to be taken into account 
during the criminal 
proceeding
61
NATIONAL POLICE
MAIN DONETSK REGIONAL 
ADMINISTRATION OF THE NATIONAL POLICE
86 pr. Nakhimova, Mariupol 87517
March 18, 2016  No. 1812/04/18-2016 In response to No. 1457 of 3/2/2016
S.M. Onikeyenko:
For the criminal case file and for organizing
[illegible]
[signature] Leshchenko 3.30.16
S.M. Onikeyenko 
Senior Investigator
Main Military Prosecutor’s Office 
Prosecutor General’s Office of Ukraine 
13/15 vul. Riznytska, Kyiv-11 01011
Dear Serhiy Mykolayevych,
I hereby inform you of the following with respect to the pretrial investigation in criminal 
proceeding No. 220155050000000021 of  1/13/2015 concerning  elements  of a criminal offense 
provided for by Article 258(3) of the Criminal Code of Ukraine.
It will not be possible to send the Prosecutor General’s Office of Ukraine video recordings 
from the fixed video surveillance camera located on the roof of fixed post No. 5 of the State Traffic 
Inspectorate Administration of the Main Donetsk Regional Directorate of the Ministry of Internal 
Affairs of Ukraine for the period from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on January 13, 2015, due to the fact 
that  the  Kyiv-2  special-purpose  battalion  was  stationed  at  the  fixed  post.  All  of  the  video 
surveillance cameras and recordings made by them belong to and are being held by the leadership 
of  that  battalion.  The  same  applies  to  information  concerning  persons who  crossed,  in  either 
direction, the temporary checkpoint controlled by the Kyiv-2 special-purpose battalion. The Armor 
registration database was not checked due to the fact that no such database is available.
- the category and purpose of the N-20 Slovyansk-Donetsk-Mariupol road: category 1, has 
4 lanes for vehicular traffic
- the  equipping  and  infrastructure  of  the  road:  road  signs,  road  surface markings, metal 
barriers, bus stops
- the intensity of traffic and vehicle load: 3,027 vehicles per day
- the existence of cameras along the entire length of the road, including at filling stations and 
other infrastructure facilities (video recording mode): none
- the  existence  of  road  signs  near  fixed  and  temporary posts  (warning  signs,  yield  signs, 
restrictive  sings,  guiding  signs,  information  signs,  service  signs,  etc.):  a  temporary 
checkpoint controlled by the Kyiv-2 Special-Purpose Battalion
10/4-947 incoming-16 m2   Prosecutor General’s Office of Ukraine
62
was set up at the 178-km-000 mark, equipped with road signs
- the existence of video surveillance cameras and special road maintenance equipment on 
the N-20 road - none.
The  existence  of  regular  traffic  routes,  including  routes  for  passenger  service,  and  the 
intensity  thereof—regulated  by  the  Department  of  Transportation  of  the  Military-Civilian 
Administration of the Donetsk Region.
Equipping of  fixed  post No.  5, Road Patrol Service Battalion  of  the Donetsk Regional 
Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, January 13, 2015, as well as: procedures 
for patrol duty by the law-enforcement agencies, installation of video surveillance and procedures 
for patrol duty since the beginning of the Counterterrorism Operation and during its prosecution: 
officers of the State Traffic Inspectorate Administration of the Donetsk Regional Directorate of 
the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine were not involved in supervising road traffic at fixed 
post No. 5; the Kyiv-2 special-purpose battalion was stationed there.
It will not be possible to provide any information concerning the operation of fixed post 
No. 5 on January 13, 2015, since fixed post No. 5 was controlled by the Kyiv-2 special-purpose 
battalion. 
Sincerely,
Deputy Head
Police Colonel [signature] V.S. Filashkin
Prepared by: A.O. Melnikov, 067-718-10-79
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 148 
Case No. 757/21825/16-k, Order of the Pechersky District Court of Kyiv regarding 
temporary access to and seizure of document copies from TOV Lifecell (dated 11 May 
2016)
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
Translation from Ukrainian 
 
      /Rectangular stamp: “Lifecell, a limited liability company. Our ref. # 13165 BK. May 12, 2016”/ 
      Handwritten phone numbers:   044-233-90-01 
              063-544-35-89 
 
 
 
PECHERSKY DISTRICT COURT OF KYIV 
Case # 757/21825/16-k 
COURT DECISION 
IN THE NAME OF UKRAINE 
 
  On May 11, 2016 Tsokol, L.I., an investigating judge of the Pechersky District Court of the city of Kyiv, with 
Storozhuk, E. Yu., a court secretary, participating, having examined in an open court session and in the building of 
the  court  a  request  submitted  by  Onikeyenko,  S.M.,  a  senior  major  case  investigator  of  the  Chief  Military 
Prosecutor’s Office at the Office of the General Prosecutor of Ukraine, concerning temporary access to documents,  
DETERMINED 
  Onikeyenko,  Serhiy Mykolayovych,  a  senior major  case  investigator  of  the  Chief Military  Prosecutor’s 
Office at the Office of the General Prosecutor of Ukraine, having examined the materials of criminal proceedings # 
22015050000000021 of  January 13, 2015, and having received an approval of prosecutor Scherbak, A., turned to 
the court with a request, which he upheld at the time of its examination.  
  In  accordance with Part 2 of Article 163 of  the Code of Criminal Procedure of Ukraine  the person who 
possesses the information, was not summoned to be present at the court session. 
  It  was  determined  that  the  investigation  section  of  the  department  investigating  crimes  against  the 
fundamental security of the Ukrainian state, as well as crimes against peace, safety of mankind and international 
rule of law of the Chief Military Prosecutor’s Office at the Office of the General Prosecutor of Ukraine was carrying 
out a pretrial investigation for criminal proceedings # 22015050000000021 initiated on January 13, 2015 regarding 
the commission of a deadly act of  terror with elements of a criminal act referred  to  in Part 3, Article 258 of  the 
Criminal Code of Ukraine. 
  Based on the materials of the criminal proceedings  it appears that on  January 13 at 2:25 PM  individuals 
who were not identified in the course of the pretrial investigation, being located at the north-eastern suburb of the 
city  of  Dokuchayivsk,  Donetsk  oblast,  using  120 mm  free-flight  highly  explosive  fragmentation  shells  􀊺-21  􀊽􀋇 
(product 9 M 22􀋄) launched from no less than three multiple launch rocket systems 􀊥􀊺-21 “Grad”, attacked by fire 
the  territory  of  the  checkpoint  of  the  Military  Forces  of  Ukraine  organized  on  “Slavyansk  –  Mariupol”  H-20 
motorway in the vicinity of fixed security station # 5 of the Road Traffic Police under the Senior Administration of 
Internal Affairs of Ukraine in Donetsk oblast. 
  As a result of that attack by fire a commuter bus “I-VAN Tata A0718”, state matriculation # AH 0985 AA, 
shuttling between Zlatoustovka and Donetsk, was damaged, 12 people who had been wounded by shell fragments 
were killed and 19 other people (including an officer of the Ministry of  Internal Affairs of Ukraine) got  injuries of 
various severity.  
  As a result of  the examination of  the  scene carried out on  January 16, 2015  it was determined  that  the 
holes,  discovered  near  the  checkpoint,  had  been  formed  by  shells,  probably  launched  from  the  north-eastern 
suburb of the city of Dokuchayivsk, Donetsk oblast.  
  The individuals that had been interrogated in connection with the explosion as well as witnesses reported 
that, judging by the sound, the shells that blew up near the bus, were  flying from the north-east, having possibly 
been launched from the territory controlled by the “DPR” military group. 
  To provide for a complete, objective and comprehensive investigation of all circumstances related to the 
carrying out of this act of terror that caused death of people, as well as to identify those involved in the carrying 
out of the said act of terror, there arose a requirement to get an access to the information about the mobile base 
stations of  the  corresponding mobile operators  that were  functioning  (providing  for  the  coverage)  in  the north-
eastern suburb of the  city of Dokuchayivsk, Donetsk Oblast, within the zone from which the said shells had been 
launched. 
  Thus,  in  the  course  of  the  pretrial  investigation  related  to  the  said  criminal  proceedings  it  became 
necessary that information on the specific mobile base stations of the corresponding mobile operators that were 
functioning  (covered)  in  the  said  territory  during  the  period  from  January  12,  2015  to  January  13,  2015  be 
provided. 
  Taking  into  account  and  considering  the  fact  that  the  materials  of  the  criminal  proceedings  refer  to 
sufficient grounds to consider that the said documents are of substantial value when it comes to identification of 
important  circumstances  in  the  criminal  proceedings,  therefore,  for  the  submitted  request  to  be  efficiently 
executed it should be recognized as grounded and as such subject to being satisfied. 
  Therefore, on the grounds of the aforementioned and based on Articles 160-166 of the Code of Criminal 
Procedure of Ukraine the investigating judge 
DECIDED: 
  To  give  the  Onikeyenko,  Serhiy Mykolayovych,  a  senior  major  case  investigator  of  the  Chief Military 
Prosecutor’s  Office  at  the  Office  of  the  General  Prosecutor  of  Ukraine,  or  to  other  investigators  from  the 
investigating group appointed/delegated by him, a temporary access and a permission to turn to Lifecell, a Limited 
Liability Company, situated at the address as follows: 12, Amosova Str., Kyiv, 03680, and to obtain therefrom the 
hard  and  soft  copies  of  documents  containing  information  on  the  specific  mobile  base  stations  of  the 
corresponding mobile operator that were functioning (covered)  in the  in the north-eastern suburb of the   city of 
Dokuchayivsk,  Donetsk  Oblast,  within  the  zone  from  which  the  said  shells  had  been  launched,  namely  in  the 
territory  lying  within  the  following  grid  points:  (latitude:  N47.761890  =  47045.71’  =  47045’42.8’’,  longitude: 
E37.67890  =  37040.73’  =  37040’44’’;  latitude: N47.763040  =  47045.78’  =  47045’46.9’’,  longitude:  E37.703960  = 
37042.24’ = 37042’14.3’’; latitude: N47.744810 = 47044.69’ = 47044’41.30’’, longitude: E37.700870 = 37042.05’ = 
370423.1’’;  latitude: N47.745560  =  47044.73’  =  47044’440’’,  longitude:  E37.678640  =  37040.72’  =  37040’43.1’’) 
during the period from January 12, 2015 to January 13, 2015. 
  To determine the validity period of the decision as twenty working days, which should begin on the day of 
the investigating judge’s pronouncing the decision.  
  Should  the  present  order  concerning  the  temporary  access  to  the  materials  and  documents  not  be 
fulfilled,  the  investigating  judge,  the  court  as  per  the  request  of  the  criminal  proceedings’  party  that  has  been 
granted such an access to the materials and documents based on the order, is entitled to enact another regulation 
sanctioning a search in accordance with the regulations of this Code in order to find and collect the said materials 
and documents. The order/decision shall not subject to any appeal.  
 
Investigating Judge L.I. Tsokol         (signed) [illegible]   L.I. Tsokol 
Executed in 2 copies 
Note 1 – case # 757/21825 /16-k 
Note 2 – investigator Onikeyenko, S.M. 
Copy – Lifecell, LLC, 12, Amosova Str., Kyiv 
Executed by: L.I. Tsokol, May 11, 2016 
 
Round seal: /”Ukraine. Pechersky District Court of the City of Kyiv. Identification code 02896745”/ 
 
 
 
 
 
Pechersk District Court of the City of Kyiv 
Tsokol [barcode] 
*2606*16585114*1*1* 
   
LIFECELL  Lifecell, Limited Liability Company 
11 - A, Solomyanska Str., Kyiv 03110, Ukraine 
Phone: +38 (044) 233-31-31, fax: +38 (044) 594-40-90 
Email: [email protected]; web: www.lifecell.com.ua 
Reg. code: 22859846 
   
Our ref : 003516, of June 06, 2016  Attn. : Onikeyenko, S. M., a senior major case investigator of 
the Chief Military Prosecutor’s Office at the Office of the 
General Prosecutor of Ukraine 
13/15, Riznitska Str., 01601 Kyiv 
 
TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN: 
 
In compliance with the order of investigating judge of Pechersky District Court of the City of Kyiv of May 11, 2016 
as per case # 757/21825/16-k related to mobile base station of Lifecell, a telecommunication operator, that could 
function  (be  covered)  in  the  territory  of  the  north-eastern  suburb  of  the  city  of Dokuchayivsk, Donetsk  oblast, 
during the period from January 12, 2015 to January 13, 2015 we hereby provide the following information: 
 
SITE ID  CELL ID  ADDRESS  LAC  CID 
DO0302  DO03021  Donetsk oblast, Volnovakha district, city of Dokuchayivsk, 
88 Tsentralna Str., GSM-1800 
20505  3021 
DO0302  DO03025  Donetsk oblast, Volnovakha district, city of Dokuchayivsk, 
88 Tsentralna Str., GSM-900 
20505  3025 
DO0427  DO04276  Donetsk oblast, Volnovakha district, city of Dokuchayivsk, 
40 Kosmonavtiv Str., GSM-900 
20505  4276 
DO0427  DO04275  Donetsk oblast, Volnovakha district, city of Dokuchayivsk, 
40 Kosmonavtiv Str., GSM-900 
20505  4275 
DO0301  DO03012  Donetsk oblast, Volnovakha district, city of Dokuchayivsk, 
53 Lenina Str., GSM-1800 
20505  3012 
DO0301  DO03016  Donetsk oblast, Volnovakha district, city of Dokuchayivsk, 
53 Lenina Str., GSM-900 
20505  3016 
DO0302  DO03022  Donetsk oblast, Volnovakha district, city of Oleksandrivka, 
174 Lenina Str., GSM-1800 
20505  3022 
DO0302  DO03026  Donetsk oblast, Volnovakha district, city of Dokuchayivsk, 
88 Tsentralna Str., GSM-900 
20505  3026 
DO0301  DO03012  Donetsk oblast, Volnovakha district, city of Dokuchayivsk, 
53 Lenina Str., GSM-1800 
20505  3012 
DO0301  DO03016  Donetsk oblast, Volnovakha district, city of Dokuchayivsk, 
53 Lenina Str., GSM-900 
20505  3016 
DO0302  DO03022  Donetsk oblast, Volnovakha district, city of Dokuchayivsk, 
88 Tsentralna Str., GSM-1800 
20505  3022 
DO0302  DO03026  Donetsk oblast, Volnovakha district, city of Dokuchayivsk, 
88 Tsentralna Str., GSM-900 
20505  3026 
 
Head of Relations and Communications Dept.  
of Lifecell, LLC 
(signed) [illegible] R.V. Andriyenko 
 
Address for correspondence 
Phone: 0 800 20 5433, phone: (044) 233 3131, fax: (044) 594 4090 
12 Amosova Str., Gorizont Park Center, Kyiv 03680 
www.lifecell.com.ua 
 
Stamp: “Confidential” 
Mobile communication services, licence of the National Radio-communications Committee 􀊤􀊥 # 222715 of November 17, 2005. 
Lifecell, Limited Liability Company, 11 - A, Solomyanska Str., Kyiv 03110, Ukraine, network codes: 63, 73, 93 
 
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 149 
Case No. 757/21828/16-k, Order of the Pechersky District Court of Kyiv regarding 
temporary access to and seizure of document copies from PrAT MTS (dated 11 May 
2016)
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
Translation from Ukrainian 
 
      105 
MTC Ukraine 
May 12, 2016 
Our ref.: GD 16 - 15548 
 
 
PECHERSKY DISTRICT COURT OF KYIV 
Case # 757/21828/16-k 
COURT DECISION 
IN THE NAME OF UKRAINE 
 
  On May 11, 2016 Tsokol, L.I., an investigating judge of the Pechersky District Court of the city of Kyiv, with 
Storozhuk, E. Yu., a court secretary, participating, having examined in an open court session and in the building of 
the  court  a  request  submitted  by  Onikeyenko,  S.M.,  a  senior  major  case  investigator  of  the  Chief  Military 
Prosecutor’s Office at the Office of the General Prosecutor of Ukraine, concerning temporary access to documents,  
DETERMINED 
  Onikeyenko,  Serhiy Mykolayovych,  a  senior major  case  investigator  of  the  Chief Military  Prosecutor’s 
Office at the Office of the General Prosecutor of Ukraine, having examined the materials of criminal proceedings # 
22015050000000021 of  January 13, 2015, and having received an approval of prosecutor Scherbak, A., turned to 
the court with a request, which he upheld at the time of its examination.  
  In  accordance with Part 2 of Article 163 of  the Code of Criminal Procedure of Ukraine  the person who 
possesses the information, was not summoned to be present at the court session. 
  It  was  determined  that  the  investigation  section  of  the  department  investigating  crimes  against  the 
fundamental security of the Ukrainian state, as well as crimes against peace, safety of mankind and international 
rule of law of the Chief Military Prosecutor’s Office at the Office of the General Prosecutor of Ukraine was carrying 
out a pretrial investigation for criminal proceedings # 22015050000000021 initiated on January 13, 2015 regarding 
the commission of a deadly act of  terror with elements of a criminal act referred  to  in Part 3, Article 258 of  the 
Criminal Code of Ukraine. 
  Based on the materials of the criminal proceedings  it appears that on  January 13 at 2:25 PM  individuals 
who were not identified in the course of the pretrial investigation, being located at the north-eastern suburb of the 
city  of  Dokuchayivsk,  Donetsk  oblast,  using  120 mm  free-flight  highly  explosive  fragmentation  shells  􀊺-21  􀊽􀋇 
(product 9 M 22􀋄) launched from no less than three multiple launch rocket systems 􀊥􀊺-21 “Grad”, attacked by fire 
the  territory  of  the  checkpoint  of  the  Military  Forces  of  Ukraine  organized  on  “Slavyansk  –  Mariupol”  H-20 
motorway in the vicinity of fixed security station # 5 of the Road Traffic Police under the Senior Administration of 
Internal Affairs of Ukraine in Donetsk oblast. 
  As a result of that attack by fire a commuter bus “I-VAN Tata A0718”, state matriculation # AH 0985 AA, 
shuttling between Zlatoustovka and Donetsk, was damaged, 12 people who had been wounded by shell fragments 
were killed and 19 other people (including an officer of the Ministry of  Internal Affairs of Ukraine) got  injuries of 
various severity.  
  As a result of  the examination of  the  scene carried out on  January 16, 2015  it was determined  that  the 
holes,  discovered  near  the  checkpoint,  had  been  formed  by  shells,  probably  launched  from  the  north-eastern 
suburb of the city of Dokuchayivsk, Donetsk oblast.  
  The individuals that had been interrogated in connection with the explosion as well as witnesses reported 
that, judging by the sound, the shells that blew up near the bus, were  flying from the north-east, having possibly 
been launched from the territory controlled by the “DPR” military group. 
  To provide for a complete, objective and comprehensive investigation of all circumstances related to the 
carrying out of this act of terror that caused death of people, as well as to identify those involved in the carrying 
out of the said act of terror, there arose a requirement to get an access to the information about the mobile base 
stations of  the  corresponding mobile operators  that were  functioning  (providing  for  the  coverage)  in  the north-
eastern suburb of the  city of Dokuchayivsk, Donetsk Oblast, within the zone from which the said shells had been 
launched. 
  Thus,  in  the  course  of  the  pretrial  investigation  related  to  the  said  criminal  proceedings  it  became 
necessary that information on the specific mobile base stations of the corresponding mobile operators that were 
functioning  (covered)  in  the  said  territory  during  the  period  from  January  12,  2015  to  January  13,  2015  be 
provided. 
  Taking  into  account  and  considering  the  fact  that  the  materials  of  the  criminal  proceedings  refer  to 
sufficient grounds to consider that the said documents are of substantial value when it comes to identification of 
important  circumstances  in  the  criminal  proceedings,  therefore,  for  the  submitted  request  to  be  efficiently 
executed it should be recognized as grounded and as such subject to being satisfied. 
  Therefore, on the grounds of the aforementioned and based on Articles 160-166 of the Code of Criminal 
Procedure of Ukraine the investigating judge 
DECIDED: 
  To  give  the  Onikeyenko,  Serhiy Mykolayovych,  a  senior  major  case  investigator  of  the  Chief Military 
Prosecutor’s  Office  at  the  Office  of  the  General  Prosecutor  of  Ukraine,  or  to  other  investigators  from  the 
investigating group appointed/delegated by him, a temporary access and a permission to turn to Lifecell, a Limited 
Liability Company, situated at the address as follows: 12, Amosova Str., Kyiv, 03680, and to obtain therefrom the 
hard  and  soft  copies  of  documents  containing  information  on  the  specific  mobile  base  stations  of  the 
corresponding mobile operator that were functioning (covered)  in the  in the north-eastern suburb of the   city of 
Dokuchayivsk,  Donetsk  Oblast,  within  the  zone  from  which  the  said  shells  had  been  launched,  namely  in  the 
territory  lying  within  the  following  grid  points:  (latitude:  N47.761890  =  47045.71’  =  47045’42.8’’,  longitude: 
E37.67890  =  37040.73’  =  37040’44’’;  latitude: N47.763040  =  47045.78’  =  47045’46.9’’,  longitude:  E37.703960  = 
37042.24’ = 37042’14.3’’; latitude: N47.744810 = 47044.69’ = 47044’41.30’’, longitude: E37.700870 = 37042.05’ = 
37042’3.1’’;  latitude: N47.745560 =  47044.73’ =  47044’440’’,  longitude:  E37.678640 =  37040.72’ = 37040’43.1’’) 
during the period from January 12, 2015 to January 13, 2015. 
  To determine the validity period of the decision as twenty working days, which should begin on the day of 
the investigating judge’s pronouncing the decision.  
  Should  the  present  order  concerning  the  temporary  access  to  the  materials  and  documents  not  be 
fulfilled,  the  investigating  judge,  the  court  as  per  the  request  of  the  criminal  proceedings’  party  that  has  been 
granted such an access to the materials and documents based on the order, is entitled to enact another regulation 
sanctioning a search in accordance with the regulations of this Code in order to find and collect the said materials 
and documents. The order/decision shall not subject to any appeal.  
 
Investigating Judge L.I. Tsokol         (signed) [illegible]   L.I. Tsokol 
Executed in 2 copies 
Note 1 – case # 757/21825 /16-k 
Note 2 – investigator Onikeyenko, S.M. 
Copy – Lifecell, LLC, 12, Amosova Str., Kyiv 
Executed by: L.I. Tsokol, May 11, 2016 
 
Round seal: /”Ukraine. Pechersky District Court of the City of Kyiv. Identification code 02896745”/ 
 
 
 
 
 
Pechersk District Court of the City of Kyiv 
Tsokol [barcode] 
*2606*16585114*1*1* 
REPORT OF PROCEEDINGS 
For Temporary Access to Materials and Documents 
 
City (village):   Kyiv, June 6, 2016 
 
Onikeyenko, Serhiy Mykolayovych, a senior major case investigator of the Chief Military Prosecutor’s Office at 
the 
Office of the General Prosecutor of Ukraine 
(investigator, position, agency name, initials, last name) 
 
during the period from 12:00 PM till __: __,  being on the premises of MTC, a Private Joint-Stock Company, located 
at the address as follows: 15, Leiptsigska, based on Articles 103-107, Article 165 pf the Code of Criminal Procedure 
of Ukraine, in the presence of a person representing MTC, a Private Joint-Stock Company,  
 
Mr. Kurbatov, Mykola Pavlovych 
(the person indicated in the decision of the investigating judge, court concerning the temporary access to 
materials and documents as an owner of these materials and documents) 
 
(senior specialist [illegible] of MTC Ukraine) 
[illegible] 
 
with  attesting witnesses  participating,  to whom  the  requirements  of  Part  3,  Article  66  of  the  Code  of  Criminal 
Procedure  of  Ukraine  concerning  their  responsibility  to  abstain  from  disclosing  ant  information  about  these 
procedural actions was explained: NOT APPLICABLE 
 
having  in  advance  informed  the participants of  the  use of  registration devices  as well  as of  the procedures  and 
conditions of their use:  
 
(no registration devices have been used) 
 
based on the decision of the Pechersky District Court of the City of Kyiv, justice Tsokol, L.I., of May 11, 2016 
concerning the temporary access to materials and documents, has familiarized himself / herself with: 
information, made accessible by virtue of the decision of the Pechersky District Court of the City of Kyiv on May 11,  
2016 in case 757/21828/16-k, that is laid out on 1 sheet of paper bearing an indication of [illegible] – CD/KI-􀊿􀍬􀏭680 
on May 16, 2016. 
 
Before  the  beginning  of  the  procedural  action,  the  representative  of MTC,  a  Private  Joint-Stock  Company, Mr. 
Kurbatov, Mykola Pavlovych 
(the person indicated in the decision of the investigating judge, court concerning the temporary access to materials 
and documents as an owner of these materials and documents) 
(senior specialist [illegible] of MTC Ukraine) 
 
was shown the original of the said court determination, given its copy and provided with explanations to the effect 
that  in  accordance  with  Article  166  of  the  Code  of  Criminal  Procedure  of  Ukraine  in  case  the  present  order 
concerning the temporary access to the materials and documents not be fulfilled, the investigating judge, the court 
as per  the  request of  the criminal proceedings’ party  that has been granted such an access  to  the materials and 
documents based on the order, is entitled to enact another regulation sanctioning a search in accordance with the 
regulations of this Code in order to find and collect the said materials and documents.  
 
During the examination of the information it was determined that:   
information, made accessible by virtue of the decision of the Pechersky District Court of the City of Kyiv on May 11,  
2016 in case 757/21828/16-k, that is laid out on 1 sheet of paper bearing an indication of [illegible] –  
CD/KI-􀊿􀍬16/6880 on May 16, 2016. 
(description of materials and documents) 
 
The owner was given the list of the material and documents collected, the copy of the list is attached hereto. 
 
The present Report of Proceedings was read and understood: the Report of Proceedings was read out, a list of 
materials and documents that were withdrawn by virtue of the decision of the Pechersky District Court of the City of 
Kyiv on May 11, 2016 in case 757/21828/16-k was given to the representative of MTC,  
a Private Joint-Stock Company. 
 
Due to the fact that the person that took part in the procedural actions refused to sign the Report of Proceedings, 
he/she was given the right to give written explanations of the reasons of this refusal: NOT APPLICABLE 
 
The fact of giving (or refusing to give) written explanations of reasons as to the refusal to sign the present Report 
of Proceedings is certified by the signature of the person’s attorney (official representative), and in case of absence 
of such an official – by witnesses: NOT APPLICABLE.  
 
Due to the fact that the person is physically invalidated or that, for any other reasons, he/she is not able to sign the 
Report  of  Proceedings  himself/herself,  the  review  of  the  present  Report will  take  place  in  the  presence  of  the 
person’s attorney (official representative), who shall certify by his/her signature that the person is unable to sign 
the Report of Proceedings: NOT APPLICABLE.  
 
Owner of the documents:    M.P. Kurbatov (signed) [illegible] 
Witnesses:       NOT APPLICABLE 
 
Report of Proceedings executed by: Onikeyenko, Serhiy Mykolayovych, a senior major case investigator of the 
Chief Military Prosecutor’s Office at the Office of the General Prosecutor of Ukraine 
(investigator, position, agency name, initials, last name) 
(signed) [illegible] 
   
ANNEX TO REPORT OF PROCEEDINGS 
 
Concerning Temporary Access  
to Materials and Documents 
Of June 6, 2016 
 
DESCRIPTION 
of Materials and Documents that were Collected Based on the Court Decision 
 
Information, made accessible by virtue of the decision of the Pechersky District Court of the City of Kyiv, judge 
Tsokol, L.I., on May 11,  2016 in case 757/21828/16-k, that is laid out on 1 sheet of paper bearing an indication of 
[illegible] – CD/KI-􀊿􀍬􀏭6/6880 on May 16, 2016. 
 
Copy of the list given to:  
Senior Specialist in [illegible] 
Of MTC Ukraine, Private Joint-Stock Company 
 
Kurbatov, M.P. (sihned) [illegible] 
 
Onikeyenko, Serhiy Mykolayovych, a senior major case investigator of the Chief Military Prosecutor’s Office at 
the Office of the General Prosecutor of Ukraine 
(investigator, position, agency name, initials, last name) 
(signed) [illegible] 
   
􀊦􀌛􀌵-GD/KI-􀊿/16/6880  CONFIDENTIAL 
May 16, 2016  
LAC  CI  Azimuth Angle  Base Station Address 
62470  9231  40  Dokychayivsk, Donetsk oblast (Avangard Stadium) 
62470  9232  180  Dokychayivsk, Donetsk oblast (Avangard Stadium) 
62470  9233  310  Dokychayivsk, Donetsk oblast (Avangard Stadium) 
62470  14231  40  Dokychayivsk, Donetsk oblast (Avangard Stadium) 
62470  14232  180  Dokychayivsk, Donetsk oblast (Avangard Stadium) 
62470  14233  310  Dokychayivsk, Donetsk oblast (Avangard Stadium) 
62470  42871  60  Dokychayivsk, Donetsk oblast, 96, Lenina Str. (Boiler-house pipe) 
62470  42872  160  Dokychayivsk, Donetsk oblast, 96, Lenina Str. (Boiler-house pipe) 
62470  42873  320  Dokychayivsk, Donetsk oblast, 96, Lenina Str. (Boiler-house pipe) 
62470  17531  75  Dokychayivsk, Donetsk oblast, 96, Lenina Str. (Boiler-house pipe) 
62470  17532  180  Dokychayivsk, Donetsk oblast, 96, Lenina Str. (Boiler-house pipe) 
62470  17533  330  Dokychayivsk, Donetsk oblast, 96, Lenina Str. (Boiler-house pipe) 
62470  15261  160  Dokychayivsk, Donetsk oblast, 41, Dzerzhinskogo Str. (Store # 19) 
62470  15262  250  Dokychayivsk, Donetsk oblast, 41, Dzerzhinskogo Str. (Store # 19) 
62470  15263  340  Dokychayivsk, Donetsk oblast, 41, Dzerzhinskogo Str. (Store # 19) 
62470  42861  150  Dokychayivsk, Donetsk oblast, (Dokychayivsk Dolomitic Lime Fluxes Combine) 
62470  42862  320  Dokychayivsk, Donetsk oblast, (Dokychayivsk Dolomitic Lime Fluxes Combine) 
62470  42865  150  Dokychayivsk, Donetsk oblast, (Dokychayivsk Dolomitic Lime Fluxes Combine) 
62470  42866  320  Dokychayivsk, Donetsk oblast, (Dokychayivsk Dolomitic Lime Fluxes Combine) 
Stamp: “Copy” 
Round seal: /MTC Ukraine. City of Kyiv. Ukraine. Private Joint-Stock Company. ID # 14333937”/ 
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 150 
Expert Report, drafted by Serhiy Onikeyenko, Investigations Department
Prosecutor’s Office of Ukraine, and Viktor Levchenko, Lieutenant Colonel of the
Ukrainian Armed Forces ( 1 June 2016)
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 

[signature]
     
REVIEW REPORT
The City of Kyiv June 1, 2016
The review started at 12:00 p.m.
The review ended at 2:50 p.m.
Senior special  investigator at  the  Investigations Department at  the Main Military Prosecutor's 
Office of  the Prosecutor's Office of Ukraine Serhiy Mykolayovych Onikeyenko in connection with 
the pretrial investigation in criminal case no. 22015050000000021 of January 13, 2015 on grounds of 
criminal  offenses  covered  by  articles  258  (3)  and  438  (2)  of  the  Criminal  Code  of  Ukraine  in 
accordance  with  articles  104,  105,  106,  223,  234,  and  237  of  the  Criminal  Procedure  Code  of 
Ukraine,
With  the  participation  of  an  expert:  a  senior  officer  from  the organization  and  planning 
department  at  the  staff of  the Missile and Artillery Troops of  the Ground Troops Command of  the 
Ukrainian Armed Forces, Lieutenant Colonel Viktor Mykolayovych Levchenko, born on December 
1, 1980, military  unit A0105 (t. m. 096-96-08-048), who was advised  of  his  rights and obligations 
under Article 71 (4-5) of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine.
The person taking part in the review was also advised of the requirement outlined in Art. 66 (3) 
of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine concerning the obligation not to disclose any information 
pertaining to the procedural action.
During  the  investigation  proceedings,  expert V. M.  Levchenko  received  for  his  perusal  the 
materials of criminal case no. 22015050000000021 of January 13, 2015, namely:
- the scene inspection report (on the damaged bus and the civilians who died in it) of January 13,
2015, with annexes thereto, a layout diagram, and photoboards on 29 sheets (volume 1, 9-37);
- the scene inspection report (on the surrounding area, the craters at the scene from where metal 
objects had been removed) of January 13, 2015 with a layout diagram attached on 6 sheets (volume 
1, 38-43);
- the  inspection  report  (on  the  craters  at  the  scene  and metal  objects  removed  from  them)  of
January 14, 2015, with annexes  thereto, a  layout  diagram, and photoboards on 8 sheets  (volume  1, 
71-78);
- the inspection report (all the craters that were formed in the area adjacent to the checkpoint) of  
January 16, 2015 without annexes on 11 sheets (volume 1, 118-128);
- the inspection report (specifying the angle of the entry of the shells with the participation of an 
expert  from  a  missile  and  artillery  battalion,  military  unit  number  A 2167,  S.  V.  Dmitriyev)  of 
January 16, 2015 with an area map attached on which the expert indicated the trajectory flown by the 
shells on 6 sheets (volume 1, 129-134);
- the report on the inspection of video recordings and the viewing of the video recordings made 
by surveillance cameras and materials pertaining to the conducted forensic examinations.
Having studied the aforesaid materials, expert V. M. Levchenko stated that the fragments that had 
been removed from the explosion site were fragments of an M 21 OF high-explosive fragmentation missile 
projectile and its component parts.
The  metal  fragments  depicted  on  the  photoboards  attached  to  the  inspection  reports  and  the 
conclusion of an explosives expert no. 63 of January 18, 2015 were parts of the aforesaid shell’s tail.
During the review, expert V. M. Levchenko, using 
- an aiming circle AK-4; 
- a ruler MPL-50;
- a range table for firing M-21 OF high-explosive fragmentation missile shells (published by the 
USSR Defense Ministry’s Military Publishing House, 1975);
[signature]
- a Samsung tablet operating on the Army SOS software and a pencil – reported the following:
Considering the place where the high-explosive fragmentation missile shells exploded and the front 
of  those shells’ explosions,  the shell explosion  (crater)  is  taken  to be  the middle of  the explosion front, 
which is marked in the scene inspection report of January 16, 2015 with the participation of expert S. V. 
Dmitriyev as no. 2 (with coordinates x-6678, y-89,821) and the explosion’s grid azimuth 6-32. The shell 
entered the ground at 52-55 degrees, with the average taken to be 53 degrees.
As  per  the  regulations,  high-explosive  fragmentation  missile  shells  can  be  fired  from  a  BM-21 
(combat vehicle) as follows: 1) without a  locking ring, 2) with a small  locking  ring, and 3) with a  large 
locking ring.
If a high-explosive fragmentation missile shell is used without a locking ring, its flight (fire) range 
will  be  19  kilometers  200 meters. Taking  into  account  explosion  no.  2  (taken  to  be  the middle of  the 
explosion front), its grid azimuth (6-32), its angle of fall (53 degrees), which corresponds to a range of 19 
kilometers 200 meters in  the Range Table,  it  is possible  to calculate  (using  rulers and a Samsung  tablet 
operating  on  the Army  SOS  software)  the  location  of  the  likely  firing  position  from which  the  high-
explosive fragmentation missile shells were fired.
The coordinates of the firing position will probably be as follows: x-91914 and y-01640, the height 
of 139 meters. On the area map, it is located in the eastern part of the town of Dokuchayevsk.
If a  high-explosive  fragmentation missile  shell  is used with  a  small  locking ring, its  flight  (fire) 
range will be 15 kilometers 200 meters. Taking into account explosion no. 2 (taken to be the middle of the 
explosion front), its grid azimuth (6-32), and its angle of fall (53 degrees), which corresponds to a range of 
15 kilometers 200 meters in the Range Table, it is possible to calculate (using rulers and a Samsung tablet  
operating  on  the Army  SOS  software)  the  location  of  the  likely  firing  position  from which  the  high-
explosive fragmentation missile shells were fired.
The coordinates of the firing position will probably be as follows: x-88776 and y-99177, the height 
of 147 meters. On the area map, it is located in the south-western part of the town of Dokuchayevsk.
If  a  high-explosive  fragmentation missile  shell  is used with a  large  locking ring,  its  flight  (fire) 
range will be 11 kilometers 470 meters. Taking into account explosion no. 2 (taken to be the middle of the 
explosion front), its grid azimuth (6-32), its angle of fall (53 degrees), which corresponds to a range of 11
kilometers 470 meters  in  the Range Table,  it  is possible  to calculate (using  rulers and a Samsung  tablet 
operating  on  the Army  SOS  software)  the  location  of  the  likely  firing  position  from which  the  high-
explosive fragmentation missile shells were fired.
The coordinates of the firing position will probably be as follows: x-85836 and y-96883, the height 
of  180  meters.  On  the  area  map,  it  is  located  two  kilometers  to  the  south-east  of  the  town  of 
Novotroyitske.
The location of firing positions no. 2 and no. 3 would be the closest to the contact line between the 
Ukrainian Armed Forces and illegal armed groups, and therefore, they are unlikely.
I would  like  to note  that  the most probable firing position  is  firing position no. 1, because  it  is 
located the furthest away from the deployment area of the Ukrainian Armed Forces, and, therefore, the 
firing position of the “shooters” could not be quickly identified and response fire could not be opened.
In order to install locking rings one does not need the knowledge of combat calculations or additional 
time. Moreover,  in  addition,  in  order  to  provide  "cover"  for  and  ensure  the  personal  safety  of  the 
“shooters,"  they  used  the  civilian  infrastructure  of  the  town  of Dokuchayivsk. The  aforesaid  firing 
position does not need to be immediately rolled up and abandoned unlike the other two firing positions 
located on open terrain, where they could be quickly detected by the reconnaissance capabilities of the 
Ukrainian  Armed  Forces  and  inevitably  attacked  by  response  fire, which  would  have  caused  a 
significant loss of military equipment and personnel.
Since, in  the  course  of  the  review  of  the  provided materials  of  the  criminal  case,  no  items were 
identified with an external appearance similar to that of metal fragments of locking rings, one can assume 
that they were not used.
I would like to note that the BM-21 Grad multiple rocket launcher has 40 guides. Since, according 
to  the  inspection  report  of  January  16, 2015,  there  are  88  points  of  impact  in  the  area  adjacent  to  the 
checkpoint,  one  can  conclude  that  the  aforesaid  shells  had  been  fired  from  at  least  three BM-21 Grad 
multiple rocket launchers.
[signature]
Having inspected the damaged i-􀀹􀁄􀁑􀀃􀀷􀀤􀀷􀀤􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁐􀁐􀁘􀁗􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀃􀀋􀁖􀁗􀁄􀁗􀁈􀀃􀁏􀁌􀁆􀁈􀁑􀁖􀁈􀀃􀁓􀁏􀁄􀁗􀁈􀀃􀀤􀀱􀀃􀀓􀀜􀀛􀀘􀀃􀈺􀈺􀀌􀀏􀀃􀁒􀁑􀁈􀀃
can assume that such damage is typical of damage caused by an M-21 OF high-explosive fragmentation 
missile shell. 
The  inspection was conducted in Office no. 316 of  the Main Military Prosecutor's Office of  the 
Prosecutor General of Ukraine located at the address: Kyiv, vul. Klovsky Spusk, 36/1.
The  report  has  been  read,  printed  correctly,  no  comments  received  from  a  participant  in  the 
investigation proceedings.
The expert:
[signature:] V. M. Levchenko [signature]
(surname, patronymic) (signature)
June 1, 2016
The inspection was conducted by:
Senior special investigator at Main Military Prosecutor's Office 
of the Prosecutor's Office of Ukraine, Colonel of Justice
[signature] S. Onikeyenko

􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 151 
Expert Report, drafted by Serhiy Onikeyenko, Investigations Department
Prosecutor’s Office of Ukraine, and Viktor Levchenko, Lieutenant Colonel of the
Ukrainian Armed Forces ( 1 June 2016)
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
[signature]
     
REVIEW REPORT
The City of Kyiv June 1, 2016
The review started at 12:00 p.m.
The review ended at 2:50 p.m.
Senior special  investigator at  the  Investigations Department at  the Main Military Prosecutor's 
Office of  the Prosecutor's Office of Ukraine Serhiy Mykolayovych Onikeyenko in connection with 
the pretrial investigation in criminal case no. 22015050000000021 of January 13, 2015 on grounds of 
criminal  offenses  covered  by  articles  258  (3)  and  438  (2)  of  the  Criminal  Code  of  Ukraine  in 
accordance  with  articles  104,  105,  106,  223,  234,  and  237  of  the  Criminal  Procedure  Code  of 
Ukraine,
With  the  participation  of  an  expert:  a  senior  officer  from  the organization  and  planning 
department  at  the  staff of  the Missile and Artillery Troops of  the Ground Troops Command of  the 
Ukrainian Armed Forces, Lieutenant Colonel Viktor Mykolayovych Levchenko, born on December 
1, 1980, military  unit A0105 (t. m. 096-96-08-048), who was advised  of  his  rights and obligations 
under Article 71 (4-5) of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine.
The person taking part in the review was also advised of the requirement outlined in Art. 66 (3) 
of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine concerning the obligation not to disclose any information 
pertaining to the procedural action.
During  the  investigation  proceedings,  expert V. M.  Levchenko  received  for  his  perusal  the 
materials of criminal case no. 22015050000000021 of January 13, 2015, namely:
- the scene inspection report (on the damaged bus and the civilians who died in it) of January 13,
2015, with annexes thereto, a layout diagram, and photoboards on 29 sheets (volume 1, 9-37);
- the scene inspection report (on the surrounding area, the craters at the scene from where metal 
objects had been removed) of January 13, 2015 with a layout diagram attached on 6 sheets (volume 
1, 38-43);
- the  inspection  report  (on  the  craters  at  the  scene  and metal  objects  removed  from  them)  of
January 14, 2015, with annexes  thereto, a  layout  diagram, and photoboards on 8 sheets  (volume  1, 
71-78);
- the inspection report (all the craters that were formed in the area adjacent to the checkpoint) of  
January 16, 2015 without annexes on 11 sheets (volume 1, 118-128);
- the inspection report (specifying the angle of the entry of the shells with the participation of an 
expert  from  a  missile  and  artillery  battalion,  military  unit  number  A 2167,  S.  V.  Dmitriyev)  of 
January 16, 2015 with an area map attached on which the expert indicated the trajectory flown by the 
shells on 6 sheets (volume 1, 129-134);
- the report on the inspection of video recordings and the viewing of the video recordings made 
by surveillance cameras and materials pertaining to the conducted forensic examinations.
Having studied the aforesaid materials, expert V. M. Levchenko stated that the fragments that had 
been removed from the explosion site were fragments of an M 21 OF high-explosive fragmentation missile 
projectile and its component parts.
The  metal  fragments  depicted  on  the  photoboards  attached  to  the  inspection  reports  and  the 
conclusion of an explosives expert no. 63 of January 18, 2015 were parts of the aforesaid shell’s tail.
During the review, expert V. M. Levchenko, using 
- an aiming circle AK-4; 
- a ruler MPL-50;
- a range table for firing M-21 OF high-explosive fragmentation missile shells (published by the 
USSR Defense Ministry’s Military Publishing House, 1975);
[signature]
- a Samsung tablet operating on the Army SOS software and a pencil – reported the following:
Considering the place where the high-explosive fragmentation missile shells exploded and the front 
of  those shells’ explosions,  the shell explosion  (crater)  is  taken  to be  the middle of  the explosion front, 
which is marked in the scene inspection report of January 16, 2015 with the participation of expert S. V. 
Dmitriyev as no. 2 (with coordinates x-6678, y-89,821) and the explosion’s grid azimuth 6-32. The shell 
entered the ground at 52-55 degrees, with the average taken to be 53 degrees.
As  per  the  regulations,  high-explosive  fragmentation  missile  shells  can  be  fired  from  a  BM-21 
(combat vehicle) as follows: 1) without a  locking ring, 2) with a small  locking  ring, and 3) with a  large 
locking ring.
If a high-explosive fragmentation missile shell is used without a locking ring, its flight (fire) range 
will  be  19  kilometers  200 meters. Taking  into  account  explosion  no.  2  (taken  to  be  the middle of  the 
explosion front), its grid azimuth (6-32), its angle of fall (53 degrees), which corresponds to a range of 19 
kilometers 200 meters in  the Range Table,  it  is possible  to calculate  (using  rulers and a Samsung  tablet 
operating  on  the Army  SOS  software)  the  location  of  the  likely  firing  position  from which  the  high-
explosive fragmentation missile shells were fired.
The coordinates of the firing position will probably be as follows: x-91914 and y-01640, the height 
of 139 meters. On the area map, it is located in the eastern part of the town of Dokuchayevsk.
If a  high-explosive  fragmentation missile  shell  is used with  a  small  locking ring, its  flight  (fire) 
range will be 15 kilometers 200 meters. Taking into account explosion no. 2 (taken to be the middle of the 
explosion front), its grid azimuth (6-32), and its angle of fall (53 degrees), which corresponds to a range of 
15 kilometers 200 meters in the Range Table, it is possible to calculate (using rulers and a Samsung tablet  
operating  on  the Army  SOS  software)  the  location  of  the  likely  firing  position  from which  the  high-
explosive fragmentation missile shells were fired.
The coordinates of the firing position will probably be as follows: x-88776 and y-99177, the height 
of 147 meters. On the area map, it is located in the south-western part of the town of Dokuchayevsk.
If  a  high-explosive  fragmentation missile  shell  is used with a  large  locking ring,  its  flight  (fire) 
range will be 11 kilometers 470 meters. Taking into account explosion no. 2 (taken to be the middle of the 
explosion front), its grid azimuth (6-32), its angle of fall (53 degrees), which corresponds to a range of 11
kilometers 470 meters  in  the Range Table,  it  is possible  to calculate (using  rulers and a Samsung  tablet 
operating  on  the Army  SOS  software)  the  location  of  the  likely  firing  position  from which  the  high-
explosive fragmentation missile shells were fired.
The coordinates of the firing position will probably be as follows: x-85836 and y-96883, the height 
of  180  meters.  On  the  area  map,  it  is  located  two  kilometers  to  the  south-east  of  the  town  of 
Novotroyitske.
The location of firing positions no. 2 and no. 3 would be the closest to the contact line between the 
Ukrainian Armed Forces and illegal armed groups, and therefore, they are unlikely.
I would  like  to note  that  the most probable firing position  is  firing position no. 1, because  it  is 
located the furthest away from the deployment area of the Ukrainian Armed Forces, and, therefore, the 
firing position of the “shooters” could not be quickly identified and response fire could not be opened.
In order to install locking rings one does not need the knowledge of combat calculations or additional 
time. Moreover,  in  addition,  in  order  to  provide  "cover"  for  and  ensure  the  personal  safety  of  the 
“shooters,"  they  used  the  civilian  infrastructure  of  the  town  of Dokuchayivsk. The  aforesaid  firing 
position does not need to be immediately rolled up and abandoned unlike the other two firing positions 
located on open terrain, where they could be quickly detected by the reconnaissance capabilities of the 
Ukrainian  Armed  Forces  and  inevitably  attacked  by  response  fire, which  would  have  caused  a 
significant loss of military equipment and personnel.
Since, in  the  course  of  the  review  of  the  provided materials  of  the  criminal  case,  no  items were 
identified with an external appearance similar to that of metal fragments of locking rings, one can assume 
that they were not used.
I would like to note that the BM-21 Grad multiple rocket launcher has 40 guides. Since, according 
to  the  inspection  report  of  January  16, 2015,  there  are  88  points  of  impact  in  the  area  adjacent  to  the 
checkpoint,  one  can  conclude  that  the  aforesaid  shells  had  been  fired  from  at  least  three BM-21 Grad 
multiple rocket launchers.
[signature]
Having inspected the damaged i-􀀹􀁄􀁑􀀃􀀷􀀤􀀷􀀤􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁐􀁐􀁘􀁗􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀃􀀋􀁖􀁗􀁄􀁗􀁈􀀃􀁏􀁌􀁆􀁈􀁑􀁖􀁈􀀃􀁓􀁏􀁄􀁗􀁈􀀃􀀤􀀱􀀃􀀓􀀜􀀛􀀘􀀃􀈺􀈺􀀌􀀏􀀃􀁒􀁑􀁈􀀃
can assume that such damage is typical of damage caused by an M-21 OF high-explosive fragmentation 
missile shell. 
The  inspection was conducted in Office no. 316 of  the Main Military Prosecutor's Office of  the 
Prosecutor General of Ukraine located at the address: Kyiv, vul. Klovsky Spusk, 36/1.
The  report  has  been  read,  printed  correctly,  no  comments  received  from  a  participant  in  the 
investigation proceedings.
The expert:
[signature:] V. M. Levchenko [signature]
(surname, patronymic) (signature)
June 1, 2016
The inspection was conducted by:
Senior special investigator at Main Military Prosecutor's Office 
of the Prosecutor's Office of Ukraine, Colonel of Justice
[signature] S. Onikeyenko
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 152 
Case No. 757/21811/16-k, Order of the Pechersky District Court of Kyiv regarding 
temporary access to and seizure of document copies from TOV Lifecell (10 June 
2016)
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
PECHERSKY DISTRICT COURT OF KYIV
Case No. 757/28211/16-k
ORDER
On June 10, 2016, S.Sh. Babenko,  Investigating Judge at  the Pechersky District Court of Kyiv, with  the 
minutes kept by court clerk V.Yu. Kravchenko, with the participation of a party to the criminal proceedings –
S.M. Onikiyenko, Senior  Investigator of High-Profile Cases at  the Central Military Prosecutor's Office of 
Ukraine, having examined in an open court hearing in the courtroom of the Pechersky District Court of Kyiv 
the motion  filed  by  S.M.  Onikiyenko,  Senior  Investigator  of  High-Profile  Cases  at  the  Central Military 
Prosecutor's Office of Ukraine, and approved by A.H. Voyevoda, Department Prosecutor at  the Central 
Military Prosecutor's Office of Ukraine,  requesting  temporary access  to  items and documents containing 
secret information protected under law,
HAS ASCERTAINED THE FOLLOWING:
As part of proceedings in Criminal Case No. 22015050000000021 of January 13, 2015, the investigating 
judge of the Pechersky District Court of Kyiv received a motion filed by S.M. Onikiyenko, Senior Investigator 
of  High-Profile  Cases  at  the  Central  Military  Prosecutor's  Office  of  Ukraine,  and  approved  by  A.H. 
Voyevoda,  Department  Prosecutor  at  the  Central  Military  Prosecutor's  Office  of  Ukraine,  requesting 
temporary access to items and documents containing secret information protected under law, i.e. a request 
to review and receive copies of documents in electronic and hardcopy form stored by the mobile telecom 
operator Lifecell LLC (registered office address: 11-A Solomyanska Street, Kyiv, 03100, with its place of 
business at 12 Mykoly Amosova Street, Kyiv, 03680), which contain  information about  telecom services 
provided to mobile  subscribers  who  established  connections  via  base  stations  of  the mobile  telecom 
operator Lifecell LLC with the following parameters: LAC (local area code) - 20505, CID - 3021, 3025, 4276, 
4275, 3012, 3016, 3022, 3026, 3012, 3016, 3022, 3026 - for the period from January 12, 2015 to January 
13, 2015.
The party to the criminal proceedings has substantiated the motion by citing the fact that the Investigative 
Office with  the Directorate  for  Investigation of Crimes Against  the Fundamentals of National Security of 
Ukraine, Peace, Safety of Mankind, and International Law and Order at the Central Military Prosecutor's 
Office  of  Ukraine  is  conducting  a  pretrial  investigation  in  Criminal  Case  No.  22015050000000021  of 
January 13, 2015 involving an act of terrorism that resulted in human fatalities, a violation of the laws and 
customs  of war  in  combination with  homicide, which  exhibits  elements  of  criminal  offenses  punishable 
under Part 3 of Article 258 and Part 2 of Article 438 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine.
It follows from the files of the criminal case that an artillery attack was committed at 2:25 p.m. on January 
13, 2015 by individuals unidentified by the pretrial investigation. The attack came from the direction of the 
northeastern outskirts of Dokuchaevsk, Donetsk Oblast, with the use of 120-mm unguided rocket-propelled 
high-explosive  fragmentation projectiles M-21 OF  (Model 9M22U)  fired by at  least  three  􀈻􀉆􀀃-21 GRAD 
multiple  rocket  launchers.  The  attack  targeted  2  commuter  buses with  civilians  on  the N-20 motorway 
connecting Slovyansk with Mariupol, at the exit from the town of Volnovakha.
This artillery attack damaged the commuter bus I-VAN Tata 􀀤􀀓􀀚􀀔􀀛􀀃􀀋􀁑􀁘􀁐􀁅􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁓􀁏􀁄􀁗􀁈􀁖􀀝􀀃􀈺􀉇􀀃􀀓􀀜􀀛􀀘􀀃􀈺􀈺􀀌􀀃􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁌􀁗􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁄􀁜􀀃
from Zlatoustovka to Donetsk and inflicted shrapnel wounds on civilians, resulting  in 12 fatalities among 
civilians,  with  19  more  individuals  (including  one  officer  of  the  Ukrainian  Ministry  of  Internal  Affairs) 
sustaining wounds of varying degrees of severity.
[Kyryliuk *2606*17203672*1*1*]
LIFECELL
Limited Liability Company
Incoming Ref. No. 16485-VK
June 15, 2016
It has been further noted that the documents and items containing said information are at the disposal of the 
telecom operator Lifecell  LLC with  its place  of business at 12 Mykoly Amosova Street, Kyiv.  In and of 
themselves  and  in  combination with  other  items  and  documents of  the  criminal  proceedings,  they  are 
instrumental to verifying the above-mentioned factual information.
Information received from the mobile operator can be used to prove facts and circumstances that have to be 
proven  in  the  context  of  the  criminal  proceedings.  In  particular,  it would  be  possible  to  identify mobile 
phones used by  individuals unidentified by  the  investigation, who performed  the attack, as well as  their 
owners or users.
The  investigator  has  requested  that  the  motion  be  granted  in  order to  ensure  a  full,  objective,  and 
comprehensive examination of all circumstances surrounding the act of terrorism that resulted  in human 
casualties, and also to identify the individuals complicit in this criminal offense.
The investigator asserted the motion during the court hearing, claiming that there are enough reasons to 
believe that there is a real danger that the relevant information can be altered or destroyed.
The judicial examination has ascertained that the Investigative Office with the Directorate for Investigation 
of  Crimes  Against  the  Fundamentals  of  National  Security  of  Ukraine,  Peace,  Safety  of Mankind,  and 
International Law and Order at the Central Military Prosecutor's Office of Ukraine is conducting a pretrial 
investigation in Criminal Case No. 22015050000000021 of January 13, 2015 involving an act of terrorism 
that resulted in human fatalities, a violation of the laws and customs of war in combination with homicide, 
which exhibits elements of criminal offenses punishable under Part 3 of Article 258 and Part 2 of Article 438 
of the Criminal Code of Ukraine.
Under Article 159 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine, temporary access to items and documents 
involves a process by which the person or entity in possession of said items or documents enables a party 
to the criminal proceedings to review them, make copies of them, and seize them.
Temporary access to electronic data systems or parts thereof and mobile terminals of telecom systems is 
exercised by making a copy of data stored in such electronic data systems or parties thereof and mobile 
terminals of telecom systems without seizing them.
Temporary access to items and documents is exercised pursuant to an order of the investigating judge.
It  follows  from Clause 7 of Part 1 of Article 162 of  the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine  that secret 
information protected under law and contained in items and documents include information at the disposal 
of telecom operators and providers about calls, subscribers, telecom services provided, including telecom 
services used, their duration, content, transmission routes, etc. 
Pursuant to Part 6 of Article 163 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine, the investigating judge shall 
issue an order granting temporary access to items and documents containing secret information protected 
under  law  if  a  party  to  criminal  proceedings  can  prove  that  information  contained  in  such  items  and 
documents can be used as evidence as well as  the  fact  that  the circumstances  to be proven using said 
items and documents cannot be proven otherwise.
After hearing the arguments of the party to the criminal proceedings and considering the circumstances of 
the alleged criminal offense the way they are presented in the motion filed by the prosecutor as well as the 
legal substantiation of the motion, and having concluded that information about the subscribers mentioned 
in the motion can be  instrumental to ascertaining the circumstances to be proven as part of the criminal 
proceedings, the investigating judge has concluded that the motion should be granted.
Guided by Articles 159, 160, 162, 163, 164, 166, and 309 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine, the 
investigating judge
HAS DECIDED:
To grant the motion.
To grant S.M. Onikiyenko, Investigator of High-Profile Cases at the Central Military Prosecutor's Office, in 
the context of Criminal Case No. 22015050000000021 of January 13, 2015 (with the right to delegate this 
authority to another field office pursuant to Part 3 of Article 40 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine) 
temporary access  to  the documents containing secret  information protected under  law, which are at  the 
disposal of  the mobile operator Lifecell LLC  (registered office address: 11-A Solomyanska Street, Kyiv, 
03100, with  its place of business at 12 Mykoly Amosova Street, Kyiv, 03680), which contain information 
about telecom services provided to mobile subscribers who established connections via base stations of 
the mobile telecom operator Lifecell LLC with the following parameters: LAC (local area code) - 20505, CID 
- 3021, 3025, 4276, 4275, 3012, 3016, 3022, 3026, 3012, 3016, 3022, 3026 - for the period from January 
12, 2015 to January 13, 2015.
To grant temporary access to documents containing information about the following:
􀀐 addresses of base stations and azimuths;
􀀐 types of connections (incoming and outgoing calls, SMS, MMS, GPRS, call forwarding);
􀀐 dates, times and duration of connections;
􀀐 addresses of the locations of mobile phone subscribers at the time of each incoming and outgoing 
telephone connection, incoming and outgoing SMS and MMS messages;
􀀐 􀁌􀁇􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁌􀁉􀁜􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁄􀁗􀁗􀁕􀁌􀁅􀁘􀁗􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁈􀁕􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁈􀁔􀁘􀁌􀁓􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀀋􀀳􀁄􀁕􀁗􀁜􀀃􀈺􀀌􀀃􀀋􀁖􀁘􀁅􀁖􀁆􀁕􀁌􀁅􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁑􀁘􀁐􀁅􀁈􀁕􀀏􀀃􀁖􀁈􀁕􀁌􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁑􀁘􀁐􀁅􀁈􀁕􀀏􀀃􀀬􀀦􀀦􀀬􀀧􀀏􀀃
IMSI numbers of the SIM card, IMEI);
􀀐 identifying attributes of the terminal with which the communication session is established (Party B), 
zero duration connections.
To establish the effective term of the order as one month, which shall run from the date of the order issued 
by the investigating judge.
In  the  event  of  noncompliance with  the  order  granting  temporary  access  to  items  and  documents,  the 
investigating judge—following a motion from the party to the criminal proceedings that has been granted 
access to such items or documents by an order—may issue an order authorizing a search in accordance 
with the provisions of this Code in order to locate and seize said items and documents.
This order is not subject to appeal.
Investigating Judge [Signature] S.Sh. Babenko
[Seal: Pechersky District Court of Kyiv, Ukraine]
The order has been drawn up in duplicate.
Copy 1 is kept in the file of judicial proceedings No. 757/28211/16-k.
Copy 2 has been made available to investigator S.M. Onikiyenko.
Investigating Judge [Signature] S.Sh. Babenko
[Seal: Pechersky District Court of Kyiv, Ukraine]
[Kyryliuk *2606*17203672*1*1*]
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 153 
Case No. 757/28210/16-k, Order of the Pechersky District Court of Kyiv regarding 
temporary access to and seizure of document copies from PrAT MTS (11 June 2016) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
[Stamp: MTS UKRAINE. June 15, 2016. No. SD-16-19352]
[Handwriting: Anatoliy Adolfovych Savchuk, phone: (050) 110-34-49; call after lunch]
PECHERSKY DISTRICT COURT OF KYIV
Case No. 757/28210/16-k
ORDER
On June 10, 2016, S.Sh. Babenko,  Investigating Judge at  the Pechersky District Court of Kyiv, with  the 
minutes kept by court clerk V.Yu. Kravchenko, with the participation of a party to the criminal proceedings –
S.M. Onikiyenko, Senior  Investigator of High-Profile Cases at  the Central Military Prosecutor's Office of 
Ukraine, having examined in an open court hearing in the courtroom of the Pechersky District Court of Kyiv 
the motion  filed  by  S.M.  Onikiyenko,  Senior  Investigator  of  High-Profile  Cases  at  the  Central Military 
Prosecutor's Office of Ukraine, and approved by A.H. Voyevoda, Department Prosecutor at  the Central 
Military Prosecutor's Office of Ukraine,  requesting  temporary access  to  items and documents containing 
secret information protected under law,
HAS ASCERTAINED THE FOLLOWING:
As part of proceedings in Criminal Case No. 22015050000000021 of January 13, 2015, the investigating 
judge of the Pechersky District Court of Kyiv received a motion filed by S.M. Onikiyenko, Senior Investigator 
of  High-Profile  Cases  at  the  Central  Military  Prosecutor's  Office  of  Ukraine,  and  approved  by  A.H. 
Voyevoda,  Department  Prosecutor  at  the  Central  Military  Prosecutor's  Office  of  Ukraine,  requesting 
temporary access to items and documents containing secret information protected under law, i.e. a request 
to review and receive copies of documents in electronic and hardcopy form stored by the mobile telecom 
operator MTS Ukraine private joint-stock company with the following parameters: LAC (local area code) -
62470, CID  - 9231  (azimuth 40), 9232  (azimuth 180), 9233  (azimuth 310),  14231  (azimuth 40), 14232 
(azimuth  180),  14233  (azimuth  310),  42871  (azimuth  60),  42872  (azimuth  160),  42873  (azimuth  320), 
17531  (azimuth 75), 17532  (azimuth 180), 17533  (azimuth 330), 15261  (azimuth 160), 15262  (azimuth 
250),  15263  (azimuth 340),  42861  (azimuth  150),  42862  (azimuth  320),  42865  (azimuth  150),  42866 
(azimuth 320) - for the period from January 12, 2015 to January 13, 2015.
The party to the criminal proceedings has substantiated the motion by citing the fact that the Investigative 
Office with  the Directorate  for  Investigation of Crimes Against  the Fundamentals of National Security of 
Ukraine, Peace, Safety of Mankind, and International Law and Order at the Central Military Prosecutor's 
Office  of  Ukraine  is  conducting  a  pretrial  investigation  in  Criminal  Case  No.  22015050000000021  of 
January 13, 2015 involving an act of terrorism that resulted in human fatalities, a violation of the laws and 
customs  of war  in  combination with  homicide, which  exhibits  elements  of  criminal  offenses  punishable 
under Part 3 of Article 258 and Part 2 of Article 438 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine.
It follows from the files of the criminal case that an artillery attack was committed at 2:25 p.m. on January 
13, 2015 by individuals unidentified by the pretrial investigation. The attack came from the direction of the 
northeastern outskirts of Dokuchaevsk, Donetsk Oblast, with the use of 120-mm unguided rocket-propelled 
high-explosive  fragmentation projectiles M-21 OF  (Model 9M22U)  fired by at  least  three  􀈻􀉆􀀃-21 GRAD 
multiple  rocket  launchers.  The  attack  targeted  2  commuter  buses with  civilians  on  the N-20 motorway 
connecting Slovyansk with Mariupol, at the exit from the town of Volnovakha.
This artillery attack damaged the commuter bus I-VAN Tata A0718 (number 􀁓􀁏􀁄􀁗􀁈􀁖􀀝􀀃􀈺􀉇􀀃􀀓􀀜􀀛􀀘􀀃􀈺􀈺􀀌􀀃􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁌􀁗􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁄􀁜􀀃
from Zlatoustovka to Donetsk and inflicted shrapnel wounds on civilians, resulting  in 12 fatalities among 
civilians, with 19 more individuals (including [...]
To grant the motion.
To grant S.M. Onikiyenko, Investigator of High-Profile Cases at the Central Military Prosecutor's Office, in 
the context of Criminal Case No. 22015050000000021 of January 13, 2015 (with the right to delegate this 
authority to another field office pursuant to Part 3 of Article 40 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine) 
temporary access  to  the documents containing secret  information protected under  law, which are at  the 
disposal of  the mobile operator MTS Ukraine private  joint-stock company  (15 Leipzigzka Street), which 
contain information about telecom services provided to mobile subscribers who established connections via 
base stations of the mobile telecom operator MTS Ukraine PJSC with the following parameters: LAC (local 
area code) - 62470, CID - 9231 (azimuth 40), 9232 (azimuth 180), 9233 (azimuth 310), 14231 (azimuth 40), 
14232  (azimuth 180), 14233  (azimuth 310), 42871  (azimuth 60), 42872  (azimuth 160), 42873  (azimuth 
320),  17531  (azimuth  75),  17532  (azimuth  180),  17533  (azimuth  330),  15261  (azimuth  160),  15262 
(azimuth 250), 15263  (azimuth 340), 42861  (azimuth 150), 42862  (azimuth 320), 42865  (azimuth 150), 
42866 (azimuth 320) - for the period from January 12, 2015 to January 13, 2015, inclusive, specifically: 
􀀐 information about addresses of base stations and azimuths;
􀀐 types of connections (incoming and outgoing calls, SMS, MMS, GPRS, call forwarding);
􀀐 dates, times and duration of connections;
􀀐 addresses of the locations of mobile phone subscribers at the time of each incoming and outgoing 
telephone connection, incoming and outgoing SMS and MMS messages;
􀀐 􀁌􀁇􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁌􀁉􀁜􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁄􀁗􀁗􀁕􀁌􀁅􀁘􀁗􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁈􀁕􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁈􀁔􀁘􀁌􀁓􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀀋􀀳􀁄􀁕􀁗􀁜􀀃􀈺􀀌􀀃􀀋􀁖􀁘􀁅􀁖􀁆􀁕􀁌􀁅􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁑􀁘􀁐􀁅􀁈􀁕􀀏􀀃􀁖􀁈􀁕􀁌􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁑􀁘􀁐􀁅􀁈􀁕􀀏􀀃􀀬􀀦􀀦􀀬􀀧􀀏􀀃
IMSI numbers of the SIM card, IMEI);
􀀐 identifying attributes of the terminal with which the communication session is established (Party B), 
zero  duration  connections,  with  the  possibility  to  seize  them  in  both  hardcopy  and  electronic 
versions.
To establish the effective term of the order as thirty days, which shall run from the date of the order issued 
by the investigating judge.
This order is not subject to appeal.
Investigating Judge [Signature] S.Sh. Babenko
[Seal: Pechersky District Court of Kyiv, Ukraine]
The order has been drawn up in duplicate.
Copy 1 is kept in the file of judicial proceedings No. 757/28210/16-k.
Copy 2 has been made available to investigator S.M. Onikiyenko.
[Kyryliuk *2606*17203949*1*1*]
Appendix to the record of temporary access
to items and documents
dated July 7, 2016
DESCRIPTION
of items and documents seized pursuant to an order of the investigating judge
City of Kyiv July 7, 2016
In pursuance of the June 10, 2016 order of the Pechersky District Court of Kyiv in Case 
No.  757/28210/16-k  issued  by  investigating  judge  S.Sh.  Babenko,  an  authorized 
representative of MTS Ukraine private joint-stock company, A.A. Savchuk, has provided 
information on a data medium (disk) bearing  the following  lettering: “TOK CD-R. Serial 
number  5L  24  No.  27  BD  23123”  and  the  following  inscription:  “MTS  Ukraine,  No. 
757/28210/16-k; CD/R/ 16/92521.2 07.07.2016”
(Listing of items and documents seized pursuant to the order of the investigating judge, 
including their individual features)
Receipt of the original list of items acknowledged by
MTS Ukraine representative [Signature] A.A. Savchuk
Senior Investigator of High-Profile Cases
at the Central Military Prosecutor’s Office 
of the Prosecutor General’s Office of Ukraine [Signature] S. Onikiyenko
(Investigator, job title, name of authority, signature, last name, initials)
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 154 
SSU Counterintelligence Department Letter No.212/8-28412 of 11 August 2016 to the 
Prosecutor General’s Office of Ukraine 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
[Handwriting: S.M. Onikiyenko. To be verified in the course of the pretrial investigation. August 18, 2016]
Copy No. 1
SECURITY SERVICE OF UKRAINE
Counterintelligence Department
33 Volodymyrska Street, Kyiv, 01601. 
Phone: (044) 256-92-73
Email: [email protected]
Code in the Uniform State Register of Businesses 
and Organizations of Ukraine [EDRPOU]: 00034074
August 11, 2016, No. 2/2/8-28412
Re: No. 10/4/1-4408-15 of July 11, 2016
General Prosecutor’s Office of Ukraine
13/15 Riznytska Street, Kyiv, 01011
Regarding implementation of the investigator’s instructions 
(in follow-up to No. 2/2/8-28127 of August 8, 2016)
After conducting investigative (detective) activities requested by the Central Military Prosecutor's Office of 
the  Prosecutor  General's  Office  of  Ukraine  on  July  11,  2016  via  Letter  No.  10/4/1-4408-15
(Counterintelligence Department Incoming Ref. No. 3074-u and No. 3075-u of July 16, 2016) in the context 
of Criminal Case No. 22015050000000021 of January 13, 2015, the Department of Counterintelligence has 
additionally ascertained a series of telephone numbers of the mobile operators Vodafone Ukraine PJSC 
and Lifecell LLC, which were recorded in the area of the northeastern outskirts of Dokuchaevsk, Donetsk 
Oblast, which  is  presumably  the  area  from which  the  artillery  attack  came  on  January  13,  2015  on  2 
commuter buses with civilians on the N-20 motorway connecting Slovyansk with Mariupol at the exit from 
the town of Volnovakha. More specifically:
1. Telephone numbers served by the mobile operator Vodafone Ukraine private joint-stock company:
380950436115, 380950817142, 380957048103, 380957563243, 380507796796,
380996293676, 380506937121, 380506244470, 380507008740, 380997688711,
380994597631, 380660952048, 380959102036, 380951227800, 380950434566,
380502682652, 380997121264, 380502378870, 380503280362, 380668506134,
380501935803, 380992727538, 380950863685, 380509061264, 380953557201,
380665229328, 380991233110, 380956006788, 380997018999, 380997198587,
380664361913, 380967395008, 380958837719, 380505248224, 380951009388,
380665131336, 380502537351, 380505567609, 380507011287, 380507076554,
380507649125, 380508116936, 380508140403, 380508440132, 380508455163,
380508746689, 380508812717, 380953424508, 380508795971, 380660821511,
380502208587, 380663445441, 380994854978, 380951492588, 380507566968,
380953244944, 380997171924, 380999259910, 380994481426, 380954243139,
380999081744, 380504731406, 380958626959, 380508818538, 380997612861,
380509170296, 380663419062, 380951113705, 380994705784, 380509604816,
380662362864, 380951726404, 380662033211, 380505411083, 380990478333,
380956261697, 380661271550, 380956497364, 380506138195, 380994125088,
380951349633, 380952590461, 380950435664, 380662130855, 380954041312,
380954519656, 380950371186, 380669127641, 380507056511, 380503265643,
380502180196, 380953144919, 380957591317, 380508877886, 380502830551,
380509692336, 380669496875, 380956136953, 380663768690, 380992508026,
380509854948, 380660760582, 380953894678, 380953471522, 380660099367,
380506472767, 380999504616, 380953108720, 380501673294, 380507405360,
[Handwriting: 10/4-2503-vkh-16, August 18, 2016]
[Stamp: M2 13/1/1(incoming Ref. No. 184356-16 of August 18, 2016] 
􀀃
380955270597, 380662009997, 380958538883, 380953167121, 380669185331,
380952525685, 380958157673, 380663645102, 380502817600, 380953532266,
380505901248, 380505549512, 380999844430, 380505650352, 380953894780,
380506364493, 380501711058, 380506033731, 380502058108, 380956141421,
380666635084, 380502227874, 380955614123, 380506439964, 380953464139,
380506066075, 380507058935, 380958773832, 380995325525, 380993190713,
380505378890, 380991804175, 380508640720, 380667307905, 380666187382,
380668410967, 380993953294, 380669826276, 380669336424, 380993648609,
380663328063, 380509643100, 380665254666, 380502021931, 380952035712,
380662746238, 380664593340, 380506144100, 380666317857, 380952217331,
380957484410, 380954684409, 380665615266, 380999218535, 380669982599,
380506906608, 380662322593, 380950611332, 380509159049, 380952201597,
380506256620, 380505044299, 380992057244, 380950976824, 380500648570,
380992694957, 380958430317, 380956601439, 380991106956, 380501329373,
380957896939, 380507480911, 380505512742, 380958480090, 380994547860,
380666331003, 380667812683, 380953868595, 380664144697, 380500208619,
380507557603, 380997927044, 380502037087, 380956420051, 380505617305,
380951081525, 380955459925.
2. Telephone numbers served by the mobile operator Lifecell limited liability company:
380637735409 380635044393, 380635045391, 380635219827, 380638805575,
380637067276 380734577353, 380639195586, 380939141279, 380634684508,
380939557311 380637904125, 380734508670, 380639393703, 380636867616,
380637109673 380938415139, 380637166345, 380632544174, 380939520272,
380637523625 380636790727, 380734533038, 380639279762, 380633031845,
380734539060 380930418910, 380638511766, 380936375400, 380938668498,
380938705403 380635284341, 380632959228, 380638659897, 380635206678,
380935974395 380634991833, 380639696745, 380634886762, 380933387179,
380939805773 380635508756, 380937511951, 380934451786, 380939467627,
380933984940 380634877304, 380634981272, 380634308931, 380639841642,
380931485952 380631203710, 380938926075, 380932722051, 380938767480,
380639547933 380635100110, 380635575479, 380635557558, 380938897275,
380632939315 380633882330, 380635658508, 380638712889, 380637816336,
380934473424 380936522107, 380930568881, 380936067825, 380933959862,
380632053748 380631579545, 380632413206, 380931317921, 380632715274,
380635572708 380637634943, 380637490719, 380637154585, 380632317132,
380939559339 380939244397, 380637433505, 380632205594, 380634883017,
380932270528 380935625889, 380639918541, 380635001632, 380639706925,
380936748907 380635585443, 380635585442, 380936270804, 380930591053,
380638035106 380638036883, 380930055871, 380637367942, 380638833585,
380637626311 380638833728, 380638833727, 380930054867, 380930055891,
380934414504 380638036229, 380638036228, 380637808660, 380637404921,
380936634299 380637109486,             380633895029,            380932707747,          380635972043.
Users of said phone numbers can be complicit in the above-mentioned crime.
We provide this information to enable further procedural decision-making.
First Deputy Chief of Department
Colonel [Signature] V. Het
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 155 
Ukrainian Military Intelligence Summary of Cross-Border Weapons Transfers 
(September 2016 to December 2016). 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
3
It has been  found  that weapons, military equipment, material, and  fuel and 
lubricants have been supplied from Russian Federation territory to the temporarily 
occupied territories of Donetsk Oblast and Luhansk Oblast and that the [Ukrainian] 
border has been crossed by militia groups  (during  the period between September 
and December  2016)  identified  in  intelligence  and  reconnaissance  reports  of  the 
Main Intelligence Directorate of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine.
Item 
No.
Date 
documented
Supply flows and 
destination/ crossing points
Ways/ methods
of supply
Quantity of weapons, military equipment, 
material, and fuel and lubricants and 
personnel numbers
1
Sep. 02, 
2016
ROVENKY By rail
Five (5) tank cars loaded with fuel and 
lubricants (250 metric tons)
2 ILOVAYSK By rail
Four (4) tank cars loaded with diesel fuel 
(200 metric tons); three (3) rail cars loaded 
with ammunition; two (2) T!72 tanks 
loaded on flat cars; two (2) trucks
3
Sep. 06, 
2016
Via SNIZHNE
to DONETSK
By road Up to 450 armed service personnel
4
Sep. 07, 
2016 KHARTSYZK By rail
Four (4) tank cars loaded with diesel fuel 
(200 metric tons), three (3) tank cars loaded 
with gasoline (150 metric tons)
5 ILOVAYSK By rail
Eight (8) BTR!80 armored personnel 
vehicles and 122 mm Gvozdika self-
propelled artillery pieces loaded on flat cars; 
four (4) refrigerator cars carrying provisions
6
Sep. 09, 
2016
ROVENKY By rail
Twelve (12) tank cars loaded with fuel and 
lubricants (600 metric tons)
7 SNIZHNE By rail
Eight (8) T!80 tanks, ten (10) armored 
personnel vehicles, and five (5) trucks 
loaded on flat cars
8
Sep. 10, 
2016
ROVENKY By rail
Six (6) tank cars loaded with fuel and 
lubricants (300 metric tons)
9 KHARTSYZK By rail
Two (2) self-propelled artillery pieces, three 
(3) armored infantry carriers, and two (2) 
trucks loaded on flat cars; three (3) tank cars 
loaded with fuel and lubricants (150 metric 
tons)
10 ANTRATSIT By road Up to 80 armed service personnel
11
SHCHERBAK 
(Novoazovskyi Raion [an 
administrative district and 
a part of an oblast])
By road Up to 90 armed service personnel
12
Sep. 13, 
2016
Via IZVARYNE
in the direction of
LUHANSK
Mixed convoy
Armored infantry carriers, armored 
personnel vehicles, and trucks, including 
those carrying artillery guns on trailers
13 ILOVAYSK By rail Five (5) rail cars loaded with ammunition:
4
Item 
No.
Date 
documented
Supply flows and 
destination/ crossing points
Ways/ methods
of supply
Quantity of weapons, military equipment, 
material, and fuel and lubricants and 
personnel numbers
two (2) rail cars loaded with 80 and 120 mm 
mortar projectiles; two (2) rail cars loaded 
with 122 and 152-mm rocket projectiles;
one (1) car loaded with rocket projectiles for 
BM-21
14 KHARTSYZK By rail
Three (3) Grad multiple rocket launchers;
two (2) T-72 tanks; three (3) infantry 
fighting vehicle
15 ROVENKY By rail
Twelve (12) tank cars loaded with fuel and 
lubricants 
16
Sep. 17, 
2016 DEBALTSEVE By rail
70 metric tons of ammunition for multiple 
rocket launchers and 150 metric tons for 
self-propelled artillery pieces
17
Sep. 20, 
2016
NOVOASOVSK By road Up to 100 armed service personnel
18
Sep. 26, 
2016
KHARTSYZK By rail
Six (6) tank cars loaded with fuel and 
lubricants (300 metric tons: four (4) tank 
cars loaded with diesel fuel and two (2) with 
gasoline); three (3) T!80 tanks, two (2) Tigr 
armored vehicles, and two (2) military 
communications vehicles (KamAZ-
mounted)
19
In the direction of 
DONETSK and 
AMVROSIYIVKA
Mixed convoys
Up to 50 pieces of military equipment, 
including three (3) multiple rocket launchers
20
Oct. 03, 
2016
ROVENKY By rail
Six (6) tank cars loaded with fuel (300 
metric tons)
21 ILOVAYSK By rail
Three (3) T!80 tanks loaded on flat cars; six 
(6) tank cars loaded with fuel and lubricants 
(four (4) with diesel fuel and two (2) with 
gasoline, for a total of 300 metric tons);
three (3) covered rail cars
22 SVERDLOVSK By rail
Two (2) 122 mm Grad multiple rocket 
launchers and three (3) armored infantry 
carriers loaded on flat cars; six (6) tank cars 
loaded with fuel and lubricants (300 metric 
tons); three (3) covered rail cars
23
Oct. 06, 
2016
MARKYNE By road
Twenty-five (25) pieces of military 
equipment, including 122 mm D!30
howitzers, self-propelled artillery pieces, 
and Osa anti-aircraft missile systems
24 HUSELSHCHIKOVE By road Up to 80 armed service personnel
25
Oct. 08, 
2016
SVERDLOVSK By rail
Eight (8) tanks loaded on flat cars; ten (10) 
rail cars loaded with ammunition (400 
metric tons) and spare parts for armored 
combat vehicles 
26 ILOVAYSK By rail
Twenty (20) tanks and five (5) 122 mm 
Grad multiple rocket launchers loaded on 
5
Item 
No.
Date 
documented
Supply flows and 
destination/ crossing points
Ways/ methods
of supply
Quantity of weapons, military equipment, 
material, and fuel and lubricants and 
personnel numbers
flat cars; eight (8) tank cars loaded with fuel 
and lubricants (400 metric tons)
27
Oct. 12, 
2016
SVERDLOVSK By rail
Two (2) 122 mm Grad multiple rocket 
launchers and three (3) armored infantry 
carriers loaded on flat cars; six (6) tank cars
loaded with fuel and lubricants (300 metric 
tons); three (3) freight rail cars
28 KHARTSYZK By rail
Six (6) tank cars loaded with diesel fuel 
(300 metric tons) and two (2) with gasoline 
(100 metric tons)
29
Oct. 17, 
2016
To DOVZHANSKA 
NOVA railroad station 
(DOVZHANSK Raion)
By rail
Six (6) tank cars loaded with fuel and 
lubricants (300 metric tons);
two freight rail cars
30 LUHANSK By rail
Eleven (11) tank cars loaded with fuel and 
lubricants (550 metric tons)
31 ILOVAYSK By rail
Six (6) BMP!2 armored infantry carriers 
and six (6) BMD!2 airborne assault vehicles 
loaded on flat cars
32
Oct. 21, 
2016
Via ILOVAYSK, 
after unloading, 
in the direction of 
MOSPINE and DONETSK
By rail, by road
Ten (10) rail cars loaded with ammunition 
(400 metric tons)
33
Oct. 21, 
2016
AMVROSIYIVKA By rail
Four (4) rail cars loaded with ammunition 
(160 metric tons)
34
Nov. 07, 
2016
KADIYIVKA By rail
Two (2) rail cars loaded with 122 mm 
rocket projectiles
35 ILOVAYSK By rail
Twelve (12) military equipment pieces 
loaded on flat cars
36 KHARTSYZK By rail
Fourteen (14) freight rail cars: 
five (5) loaded with ammunition; 
three (3) loaded with spare parts for 
armored combat vehicles; 
one (1) loaded with batteries; 
three (3) loaded with cold-weather military 
uniforms
37
Nov. 09, 
2016
DOKUCHAYEVSK By rail
Five (5) rail cars loaded with ammunition 
(200 metric tons)
38
Nov. 14, 
2016 To DOVZHANSKA 
NOVA railroad station 
(DOVZHANSK Raion) in 
the direction of 
SOROKINE
By rail, by road
Two (2) tanks
39
Via PEREVALSK in the 
direction of LUHANSK
By road Up to 80 armed service personnel
6
Item 
No.
Date 
documented
Supply flows and 
destination/ crossing points
Ways/ methods
of supply
Quantity of weapons, military equipment, 
material, and fuel and lubricants and 
personnel numbers
40
Nov. 18, 
2016
To DOVZHANSKA 
NOVA railroad station 
(DOVZHANSK Raion) 
By rail
Five (5) tanks, seven (7) 122 mm Grad 
multiple rocket launchers, and two (2) 
command and staff vehicles loaded on flat 
cars
41 YASYNUVATA By rail
Eighteen (18) tank cars loaded with fuel and 
lubricants (900 metric tons)
42
Nov. 22, 
2016
KHARTSYZK By rail
Nine (9) tank cars loaded with fuel and 
lubricants (450 metric tons); 
three (3) rail cars loaded with tank spare 
parts
43  ILOVAYSK By rail
Six (6) rail cars loaded with ammunition 
(240 metric tons)
44 
Dec. 10, 
2016
YASYNUVATA By rail Four (4) tanks loaded on flat cars
Main Intelligence Directorate of 
the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine
                     
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 156 
Record of the results of a search operation conducted by the Department of 
Surveillance of the SSU, prepared by R.O. Narusevych, field agent with the 8th sector 
of the 2nd directorate of the Criminal Investigations Department of the SSU (16 
September 2016 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   

Schedule No. 1 
RECORD 
Of the Results of a Technical Investigations Event 
 
City of Kyiv                September 16, 2016 
 
Began at 9 a.m. on 09.16.2016          Ended at 11:30 a.m. on 09.16.2016 
 
I, the authorized operative of Section 8, 2nd Directorate (Counterintelligence) of the Security Service of 
Ukraine, Senior Lieutenant R.O. Narusevych, in the service office No. 415-1 (5/7 Patorzhynskogo Street), 
pursuant to the provisions of Article 7(6) of the Law of Ukraine “On Counterintelligence Operations” and 
in accordance with the decisions of the Deputy Chairman of the Kyiv Court of Appeal M.V. Pryndyuk, 
dated 10.15.2014, No. 01-8509TsT (from 10.15.2014 to 12.15.2014); dated 12.10.2014, No. 01-10470TsT  
(from 12.10.2014 to 02.10.2015); dated 02.04.2015, No. 01-1060TsT (from 02.04.2015 to 04.04.2015); 
dated 03.26.2015, No. 01-2433TsT (from 03.26.2015 to 05.26.2015); dated 05.20.2015, No. 01-3995TsT  
(from 05.20.2015 to 07.20.2015); dated 07.07.2015, No. 01-5443TsT (from 07.07.2015 to 09.07.2015); 
decisions of the investigative judge of the Kyiv Court of Appeal Ya.V. Glynyany dated 08.27.2015, No. 01-
6838TsT (from 08.27.2015 to 10.27.2015 ) and 12.9.2015, No. 01-9576TsT (from 12.9.2015 to 
02.09.2016); decisions of the investigative judge of the Kyiv Court of Appeal Ya.V. Golovachov dated 
10.19.2015, No. 01 -8317TsT (from 10.19.2015 to 12.19.2015 ) and 01.29.2016, No. 01-453TsT (from 
01.29.2016 to 03.29.2016), during the period from 12.27.2014 to 03.15.2016; decision of the 
investigative judge of the Kyiv Court of Appeal M.V. Pryndyuk dated 10.15.2014, No. 01-8511TsT (from 
10.15.2014 to 12.15.2014 ), during the period from 12.07.2014 to 12.14.2014, as per the results of the 
technical investigations measures by the Security Service of Ukraine across the communications systems 
and channels, while looking for signs and facts of terrorist and other unlawful activities during the period 
from 27.12.2014 to 15.03.2016, put together this record to the effect that in the course of conducting 
said measures specific data was gathered that, in accordance with Article 10(1) of the Law of Ukraine 
“On Investigative Operations” and Article 256(1) of Ukraine’s Code of Criminal Procedure could be used 
for the purposes of pre-trial investigations in Criminal Case No. 22015050000000021 of 01.13.2016 with 
respect to the unidentified person with the call sign of “Yust” belonging to the terrorist organization 
DNR (Donetsk People's Republic) who used the mobile phone No. 380509604816 (mobile phone number 
of the cellular operator MTS). 
  Materials of the technical investigations event were obtained from the technical investigations 
action by the Security Service of Ukraine on a DVD-R disk, register Nos. 3849 and 3852 of 04.11.2016 (to 
incoming DKR No. 10691 of 09.05.2016) designated as “secret” (declassified as per acts No. 2/2/8-
16915v and 16916v of 09.14.2016). 
1. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust”; Subject—unidentified party. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 10:31:35, a call was made from the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” 
      [stamp:]  Main Investigations Directorate 
          Of the Security Service of Ukraine 
          To Incoming No. 7600 
          09.20.2016 
   

to the mobile No. 380635045391 used by an unidentified person; the subscribers had the following 
conversation (duration: 00 min 52 sec): 
Subject: Yes. 
Yust: Comrade Colonel, are you anywhere near Dokuchayevsk? 
Subject: Will be in a moment, why? 
Yust: Why don’t you drive by the commander’s office, I’ll show you a tanker who is f*cking blue in the 
ass. 
Subject: Oh, I am gonna… 
Yust: With weapons, [but] in civvies. 
Subject: Yura, I am gonna go pick up a tanker. 
Yust: Uh-huh. 
Subject: … The political officer or whoever, and bring them over. Hold him right there. I am gonna swing 
by the commander’s office, yes. 
Yust: Understood, Comrade Colonel. 
Subject: Uh-huh. 
 
2. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust”; “Batyushka” (Priest)—
unidentified party using the call sign of Batyushka; “Male Voice”—unidentified party. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 11:07:43, a call was made to the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” from the mobile phone No. 380508746689 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Batyushka”; the subscribers had the following conversation 
(duration: 2 min 09 sec): 
Yust: Yes, Batyushka. 
Batyushka: Look, the first one that you dictated to me [is] 9492. Did you dictate it right? 
Yust: Yes, yes. 
Batyushka: You dictated 92-94. 
Yust: 94-92. 
Batyushka: (talking away from the receiver) He is saying 94 is first. 
Yust: Yes. 
Batyushka: So it appears we are standing behind Berezovy. 
Yust: Yes, yes. 
Batyushka: The tractor and equipment depot, behind Berezovy, but not the turnoff to Dokuchayevsk at 
all. 
Yust: Yes, yes. 
Batyushka: Behind Berezovy, shooting at a farm. 
Yust: Yes. 
Batyushka: [It’s] all good [then], let’s go to work. 
Yust: Yes, look, the first there is a township, by the name of Slavnoye too, it seems (unintelligible). 
Batyushka: I am gonna whack [it], here… fretting around. 
Male voice: Hello, the thing is that, look… what [you] transmitted, if you read it in the same order you 
transmitted it, then the first target we have is not the checkpoint at all, but rather 2 kilometers away; 
there, behind Berezovy, [there is] a tractor and machinery depot, and the second target then appears to  
   

be in the middle of Dokuchayevsk rather than Slavnoye; I suspect you mixed them up (unintelligible)… 
the first target [is] 9294. 
Yust: What do you mean I mixed them up? 
Male voice: Look, I am going to read it [back] to you, but you look it up on the map yourself [too]. 
Yust: Slavnoye 
Male voice: Slavnoye 
Yust: Slow down then, I want to say something too. 
Male voice: Yes, yes. 
Yust: As you go down from Berezovy, the first turn is to Dokuchayevsk. 
Male voice: The first turn is to Dokuchayevsk; so if that’s the 92-94 square, and Slavnoye is the 01-93 
square. 
Yust: 92-94 and the beginning of Slavnoye. 
Male voice: All right, I got the 01-93 square, that’s it, good. 
Yust: Take care. 
 
3. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Subject”—unidentified party. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 11:42:45, a call was made from the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” to the mobile phone No. 380508440132 used by an 
unidentified party; the subscribers had the following conversation (duration: 0 min 17 sec): 
Yust: Yes. 
Subject: San-Sanych  
Yust: Huh? 
Subject: Get me connected to the mortarmen right away. Let them dial me ASAP. 
 
4. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust”; “Volk” (Wolf)—unidentified 
party using the call sign of “Batyushka” [sic]. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 11:47:43, a call was made to the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” from the mobile phone No. 380662362864 used by an 
unidentified party using the call sign of “Volk”; the subscribers had the following conversation (duration: 
0 min 37 sec): 
Volk: Hello, Yuri Nikolayevich, this is Volk. 
Yust: Do you have everything ready? 
Volk: Yes, by one o’clock they will be completely ready. 
Just: Give them my phone number, to the battery commander. 
Volk: One second. 
Yust: Let him call me and report when ready. 
Volk: Understood. Right now, right? 
Yust: Well not right now (unintelligible) call. 
   

 
Volk: Got it, will do now. 
 
5. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust”; “Batyushka” (Priest)—
unidentified party using the call sign of “Batyushka. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 11:48:35, a call was made to the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” from the mobile phone No. 380951726404 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of Batyushka; the subscribers had the following conversation 
(duration: 00 min 46 sec): 
Yust: Yes, speaking. 
Batyushka: Hello. 
Yust: Yes. 
Batyushka: So, I am in a tank, to check things out, about to move out to the firing line and do some 
spotting. 
Yust: Yes, Batya, go right ahead, but don’t you forget you have to be on the drill ground at one [o’clock]. 
Batyushka: Well I am here, I am in command at this (unintelligible). 
Yust: Yes, go ahead. 
Batyushka: Only [we] had to move out to the green, where the little gifts were; [they] will guide us 
[from] there and [do] the work. 
Yust: Go ahead, we will be [there?] at one [o’clock] too. 
Batyushka: All right, will report. 
Yust: Go ahead. 
Batyushka: Everything OK. 
 
6. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Subject”—unidentified party. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 11:53:02, a call was made to the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of Yust from the mobile phone No. 380637490719 used by an 
unidentified party; the subscribers had the following conversation (duration: 0 min 20 sec): 
Yust: Yes, speaking. 
Subject: (unintelligible) We are ready to start. 
Yust: Got it. Wait for me, [I’ll] be there soon. 
 
7. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Subject”—unidentified party. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 11:54:54, a call was made from the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” to the mobile phone No. 380662033211 used by an 
unidentified party; the subscribers had the following conversation (duration: 0 min 31 sec): 
   

 
Subject: Speaking, Comrade (unintelligible) 
Yust: Where the f*ck is communications with Stas? Where the f*ck is communications with Eyes? 
Subject: Let me check. 
Yust: Get me connected. 
 
8. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust”; “Subject”—unidentified 
party. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 11:55:32, a call was made from the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” to the mobile phone No. 380505411083 used by an 
unidentified party; the subscribers had the following conversation (duration: 0 min 34 sec): 
Subject: Hello, yes. 
Yust: Yes, speaking. 
Subject: Commander, this (unintelligible) deuce of mine is ready. 
Yust: All right, I got it, and where the f*ck is it? 
Subject: What’s that? 
Yust: Did you come out with the eyes or not? 
Subject: No, I have no such eyes. 
Yust: All right, I got it. 
Subject: I will now… 
Yust: All right, all right, I got it. Take care. 
Subject: Uh-huh. 
 
9. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Stas”—unidentified party 
using the call sign of Stas. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 11:56:55, a call was made from the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” to the mobile phone No. 380990478333 used by an 
unidentified party using the call sign of Stas; the subscribers had the following conversation (duration: 2 
min 21 sec): 
Stas: Speaking. 
Yust: Uh-huh, greetings (unintelligible). 
Stas: Yes. 
Yust: Are you there? 
Stas: No, not there. We have just come. That car gave us the jitters like no one’s business.  
Yust: Oh, f*ck, Stas, you out of your f*cking minds there or something? 
Stas: Hello, commander, I can’t figure this f*cking sh*t out myself either, what the f*ck is going on. No 
time for anything. 
Yust: Let the f*cking arties (artillerists) get working, I need coordinates, f*ck and frack your mothers. 
Stas: F*ck! 
Yust: F*ck, Stas, when did you get the order? 
   

 
Stas: Well, I did get it, with those f*cking reports, but those f*cking tanks, I’ve had it with them. Total 
f*cking horror! 
Yust: Where are you now? 
Stas: At Omunalny already. Loading up and leaving. 
Yust: On the f*cking double, get there; half a f*cking hour delay; I will hold the f*cking fire. 
Stas: Understood, and where do I meet the guide (unintelligible)? 
Yust: Hello? 
Stas: Do I meet the guide at the passing point? 
Yust: Come again? 
Stas: Do I meet the guide at the passing point? 
Yust: Get the f*ck going, to Yasnoye, on the f*king double. 
Stas: All right, be there momentarily. 
 
10. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Subject”—unidentified 
party. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 12:00:07, a call was made from the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” to the mobile phone No. 380637490719 used by an 
unidentified party; the subscribers had the following conversation (duration: 0 min 45 sec): 
Subject: Yes, speaking. 
Yust: Yes, I hear you. 
Subject: Hello. 
Yust: Yes, yes, speaking. 
Subject: Battery ready to start working at 13:00 hours. 
Yust: Got it. 
Subject: Do we open up when ordered, or do we wait? 
Yust: Yes, when ordered. Wait, I am coming now. 
Subject: Understood, standing by on the line, locked and loaded. 
 
11. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Subject”—unidentified 
party. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 12:13:25, a call was made to the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of Yust from the mobile phone No. 380956497364 used by an 
unidentified party; the subscribers had the following conversation (duration: 0 min 29 sec): 
Yust: Yes. 
Subject: Hello, battalion commander, look, there was this bus with officers moving, I had a report [it] 
turned towards Berezovo.  
Yust: Understood. We are going to start working now. All movements stop at my order. 
Subject: Understood, battalion commander. Just don’t forget to let us know when to halt all traffic. 
   

 
Yust: All right, take care. 
Subject: All right. 
 
12. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Opasny” (Dangerous)—
unidentified party using the call sign of Opasny. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 12:16:35, a call was made to the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” from the mobile phone No. 380661271550 used by an 
unidentified party using the call sign of “Opasny”; the subscribers had the following conversation 
(duration: 1 min 16 sec): 
Opasny: Hello, Opasny? 
Yust: Opasny, what’s your wavelength? 
Opasny: (unintelligible) 
Yust: Come again? 
Opasny: 136-122-upper. 
Yust: One second.  
Opasny: Select 136-100. 
Yust: One second (turning on the radio in the background), 136-100 selected (talking into the radio: 
Checking, attention! Open up on my order). 
 
13. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Subject”—unidentified 
party. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 12:19:08, a call was made from the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of Yust to the mobile phone No. 380637490719 used by an 
unidentified party; the subscribers had the following conversation (duration: 0 min 30 sec): 
Subject: Yes. 
Yust: Hello. 
Subject: Yes. 
Yust: Let’s get started! 
Subject: Received (in the background: Load them up!) 
 
14. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Opasny” (Dangerous)—
unidentified party using the call sign of Opasny. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 12:23:06, a call was made from the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” to the mobile phone No. 380637490719 used by an 
unidentified party using the call sign of “Opasny”; the subscribers had the following conversation 
(duration: 0 min 56 sec): 
   

 
Opasny: Speaking. 
Yust: (unintelligible) 
Opasny: Hello. 
Yust: (unintelligible) 
Opasny: Hold on, one more time, Yust told me to stand by. 
Yust: I did not say stand by, I said let’s get started. That’s me, Yust. I say get started. 
Opasny: We are standing by for orders. Now it’s let [them] pass, now it’s open up. We will begin later 
Yust: Are you Opasny? 
Opasny: Yes. 
Yust: F*ck, I (illegible) your number, sorry. We are all waiting until the artillery is done. 
Opasny: Waiting until the artillery is done, then we will get started. 
Yust: Yes. 
 
15. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Batyushka” (Priest)—
unidentified party using the call sign of Batyushka. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 12:24:19, a call was made from the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” to the mobile phone No. 380508746689 used by the 
unidentified party using the call sign of “Batyushka”; the subscribers had the following conversation 
(duration: 7 min 27 sec): 
Yust: Batyushka, let’s get started. 
Batyushka: All right, do you want the first ranging [shot]? 
Yust: Yes, first ranging [shot], go ahead. I’ll be watching. 
Batyushka: Go (away from the receiver: Go, Igoryok, send the first ranging [shot], Igoryok), 38 seconds. 
Yust: Batya, correct 100 to the right. 
Batyushka: (Away from the receiver: 100 to the right, go one, Igoryok). 
Yust: Batya, gimme two volleys here. 
Batyushka: (Away from the receiver: two volleys there, please!) So how does it look there? 
Yust: One sec. 
Batyushka: So how is it? 
Yust: Batya, now let’s move a little further than 100. 
Batyushka: (Igoryok, minus 100) 
Yust: 150 further. 
Batyushka: 150 further. Just one or all of them? 
Yust: Gimme all. 
Batyushka: Entire battery. 
Yust: Go! 
Batyushka: What, 2 batteries? 
Yust: Hello (unintelligible). 
Batyushka: Yes. 
Yust: What’s there? 
Batyushka: One by one or another [volley]? 
   

 
Yust: One by one, Opasny [sic]. What’s the holdup? 
Batyushka: What’s there? 
Yust: One second. All right, Opasny, oh, I mean Batyushka, gimme 300 to the left. 
Batyushka: 300 to the left. 
Yust: (unintelligible) off it went, you hear? 
Batyushka: So how does it look, tell me. 
Yust: Well, [you] hit something BK. 
Batyushka: Aimed for BK, hit BK. 
Yust: Uh-huh. 
Batyushka: I sent my bird up, the bird is there with you too. Look, [I] sent some more. 
Yust: Exit 3, (unintelligible) 4. 
Batyushka: [Is it] all right? 
Yust: Yes. 
Batyushka: I have three [tubes] working, I can do a double, or I could also do eight and nine. 
Yust: Hello, Batyushka, put three volleys there and go. 
Batyushka: (away from the receiver: 3 volleys there, and [then we are] leaving.) 
 
16. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Subject”—unidentified 
party. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 12:32:29, a call was made to the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” from the mobile phone No. 380956497364 used by an 
unidentified party; the subscribers had the following conversation (duration: 0 min 13 sec): 
Yust: Bars, cut it off!  
Subject: Yes, commander. 
 
17. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Opasny” (Dangerous)—
unidentified party using the call sign of Opasny. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 12:46:06, a call was made from the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” to the mobile phone No. 380637490719 used by an 
unidentified party using the call sign of “Opasny”; the subscribers had the following conversation 
(duration: 1 min 00 sec): 
Opasny: Yes, speaking. 
Yust: Hello. 
Opasny: Yes. 
Yust: Opasny, when you are ready for target No. 2, call me. 
Opasny: Wind it up, we are leaving. 
Yust: I am saying call me when you are ready at your second firing position. 
Opasny: Give me the number, it shows private subscriber, I don’t have your number. 
Yust: Oh f*ck, do you have a pencil? 
   
10 
 
Opasny: We are loading up [and] pulling up stakes. 
Yust: One second, I am gonna send you a blank sms. 
Opasny: Got it. 
Yust: 48-16 are my last digits. 
Opasny: Got it. 
 
18. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; Subject—unidentified party. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 13:54:11, a call was made from the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” to the mobile phone No. 380637490719 used by an 
unidentified party; the subscribers had the following conversation (duration: 0 min 51 sec): 
Subject: Yes, speaking. 
Yust: So what have you got there? 
Subject: [We are] loading. 
Yust: No eyes, so we’ll have to make do with the sights. 
Subject: All right, have a go at it, at the station. 
 
19. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Batyushka” (Priest)—
unidentified party using the call sign of Batyushka. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 13:55:14, a call was made from the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” to the mobile phone No. 380508746689 used by the 
unidentified party using the call sign of “Batyushka”; the subscribers had the following conversation 
(duration: 4 min 16 sec): 
Batyushka: Yes. 
Yust: Batyushka, you ready? 
Batyushka: I am. 
Yust: All right, give me two cucumbers, I am watching. 
Batyushka: All right, here they come, watch (away from the receiver: Igoryok (unintelligible) watch). 
Two right away, or maybe one ranging [shot] first?  
Yust: All right, [let’s] do one. 
Batyushka: (away from the receiver: give me one, ranging) explosion… off it goes, just you look at it. 
Yust: I am watching, where’s the explosion, where? That was just the sound. 
Batyushka: I can feel that explosion. 
Yust: Oh, wait-wait-wait, I see it now. Batyushka, give me one a little closer. 
Batyushka: How much? 
Yust: 200? 
Batyushka: (away from the receiver: minus 200) 
Yust: Yes. Oops, and here’s one coming for us. 
Batyushka: (unintelligible) 
Yust: It went elsewhere, but I don’t see no f*cking explosions. 
   
11 
 
Batyushka: Where are you at? 
Yust: At Mukhomolny. 
Batyushka: Got it (unintelligible). 
Yust: What’s the story with the eyes out front? We’re gonna dial the second [pair of] eyes, Batya. 
Batyushka: Do that. 
Yust: I’ll call you right back. 
 
20. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Batyushka” (Priest)—
unidentified party using the call sign of Batyushka. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 14:02:14, a call was made from the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” to the mobile phone No. 380508746689 used by the 
unidentified party using the call sign of “Batyushka”; the subscribers had the following conversation 
(duration: 0 min 34 sec): 
Batyushka: Yes. 
Yust: Now wait, it went close to the town, you need to put them further [away], Batyushka. Let’s make it 
plus 150. 
Batyushka: Shit, guys, you better give me the corrections pronto, I can’t sit here long. 
Yust: It’s the bad comms, comms, commms, Batyushka. Give me plus 150, they started moving. You 
have a radio?  
(In the background: Gun!) 
Yust: Batyushka, to Yust. 
Batyushka: Yes, yes. 
Yust: Hello. 
Batyushka: Yes, yes. 
Yust: All right, shoot now (unintelligible). 
Batyushka: You want to contact me on the radio? You have to get up on the roof to try to contact me. 
There’s iron everywhere [here], it blocks the signal. 
Yust: None of it is good (away from the receiver: Send two volleys to the same spot.) 
Yust: Send two volleys to the same spot. 
Batyushka: Two volleys to the same spot. 
(On the radio, in the background: Tell Batyushka 350 to the left). 
Yust: 350 to the left. 
Voice in the background: 350 to the left, one volley. 
Batyushka: 1 volley there. 
Yust: Yes. 
Batyushka: What is it? Speak! 
Voice on the radio in the background: (unintelligible) 
Yust: Batyushka, cease fire! 
Batyushka: Battery, unload! 
   
12 
 
21. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Subject”—unidentified 
party. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 14:12:53, a call was made to the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” from the mobile phone No. 380632317132 used by an 
unidentified party; the subscribers had the following conversation (duration: 1 min 01 sec): 
Yust: Speaking. 
Subject: Listen, battalion commander, we are at the hill, [and] we have tanks and automatic grenade 
launchers firing on us. Mortars fell short of them. 
Yust: Fell short? 
Subject: They did. 
Yust: All right, I got it, hold on. 
Subject: They are behind the 198th, if [you are] facing them now, it’s across the field. 
Yust: We see them, we do. 
Yust: Dangerous to Yust. 
(In the background: (unintelligible)). 
Yust: What is the approximate distance? 
Subject: Well, the filed is a kilometer two. 
Yust: (speaking to Opasny on the radio) Opasny, increase distance by 1 kilometer. 
Opasny in the background: 1 km. 
 
22. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Angel”—unidentified party 
using the call sign of Angel. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 14:31:52, a call was made from the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” to the mobile phone No. 380662033211 used by the 
unidentified party using the call sign of “Angel”; the subscribers had the following conversation 
(duration: 0 min 23 sec): 
Angel: Speaking, comrade major! 
Yust: Angel, get in touch with Spas. Let him contact me ASAP. 
Angel: Received. 
 
23. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Spas”—unidentified party 
using the call sign of Spas. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 14:35:36, a call was made to the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” from the mobile phone No. 380956261697 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Spas”; the subscribers had the following conversation 
(duration: 0 min 37 sec): 
Yust: Yes, speaking. 
   
13 
 
Spas: Hello. 
Yust: (unintelligible) 
Spas: Commander, this is Spas. 
Yust: Yes, Spas, get yourself (unintelligible)… 
Spas: I have wheels. 
Yust: Get yourself to the commander’s office ASAP. 
Spas: Understood. On my way. 
 
24. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Mareman”—unidentified 
party using the call sign of Mareman. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 14:36:19, a call was made from the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” to the mobile phone No. 380508818538 used by the 
unidentified party using the call sign of “Mareman”; the subscribers had the following conversation 
(duration: 0 min 37 sec): 
Mareman: Hello. 
Yust: Yes, Mareman, go ahead. 
Mareman: So, Nikolayevich, I am taking my people off combat readiness, the ones that are standing 
[by]? 
Yust: Yes, go ahead, let them stand down. 
Mareman: Uh-huh, good. 
 
25. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Opasny” (Dangerous)—
unidentified party using the call sign of Opasny. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 14:43:47, a call was made from the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” to the mobile phone No. 380637490719 used by an 
unidentified party using the call sign of “Opasny”; the subscribers had the following conversation 
(duration: 0 min 38 sec): 
Opasny: Speaking. 
Yust: Yes, Opasny, speak. 
Opasny: (Unintelligible) Tulchiki [“people from Tula”? –Tr. Note] need to be picked up. How are they out 
there, where are they? 
Yust: Yes, yes, yes. 
Opasny: Should I send a vehicle to the crossing? 
Yust: Say it again, I didn’t get that. 
Opasny: Should I send a vehicle for them to the crossing? 
Yust: Yes. 
Opasny: All right, we are at the base. Everyone’s here (unintelligible) 22. 
Yust: Yes, all right. 
Opasny: Over and out. 
 
26. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Subject”—unidentified 
party. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
   
14 
 
On 01.13.2015, at 14:51:46, a call was made to the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” from the mobile phone No. 380956497364 used by an 
unidentified party; the subscribers had the following conversation (duration: 0 min 26 sec): 
Yust: Yes, speaking. 
Subject: Hello, battalion commander, should I let people through? 
Yust: Yes, yes, let them through. 
Subject: All right, fine. 
 
27. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Subject”—unidentified 
party. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 14:52:27, a call was made from the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” to the mobile phone No. 380956261697 used by an 
unidentified party; the subscribers had the following conversation (duration: 0 min 32 sec): 
Subject: Speaking. 
Yust: Hello, hello. 
Subject: Speaking. 
Yust: And where’s Spas? 
Subject: Spas is here. Who is this? 
Yust: Yust. 
Subject: Oh, I see. [He] has just driven up. 
Yust: Are you here already, at the commander’s office? 
Subject: Yes, yes, [I] have just arrived. 
Yust: All right, take care. 
 
28. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Subject”—unidentified 
party. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 15:29:09, a call was made to the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” from the mobile phone No. 380502180196 used by an 
unidentified party; the subscribers had the following conversation (duration: 0 min 44 sec): 
Yust: Yes, honey. 
Subject: How are you? Are you all right? 
Yust: Yes. 
Subject: You busy? 
Yust: Hello. 
Subject: Hello. 
Yust: I am driving now, I am on my way to the base. 
Subject: Oh, all right, I see. 
   
15 
 
Yust: [We] blew a Ukropian checkpoint to hell.  
Subject: Which one? 
Yust: For the guys (unintelligible) Ukrops. 
Subject: Blew it up? Good boys! 
Yust: I’ll be back soon and tell you about it. 
Subject: Please do, and here’s to you, my sweet. 
 
29. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Subject”—unidentified 
party. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 16:14:49, a call was made to the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” from the mobile phone No. 380632317132 used by an 
unidentified party; the subscribers had the following conversation (duration: 0 min 35 sec): 
Subject: With your permission, can I go home for like, an hour and a half, to do my laundry? 
Yust: From what unit? 
Subject: That was us just pulling back, to Slavnoye. This is Surgeon’s platoon. 
Yust: So let the platoon commander call Sergey Vasilyevich and make a note of it.  
Subject: Uh-huh, fine. 
 
30. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Subject”—unidentified 
party. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 16:28:29, a call was made to the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” from the mobile phone No. 380950436115 used by an 
unidentified party; the subscribers had the following conversation (duration: 0 min 54 sec): 
Yust: Speaking, Comrade Colonel! 
Subject: Yura, have you left yet? 
Yust: Well, I am leaving in about 15 minutes. [I’ll] just get the keys… (unintelligible). 
Subject: So what about that Batyushka there? How many guns does he have? 
Yust: I don’t even know, Comrade Colonel, but I think he was using three guns today. 
Subject: And who is he? 
Yust: I don’t even know (unintelligible). 
Subject: All right, I am waiting for you at my place. 
Yust: Working with Batyushka. I didn’t get that. 
Subject: All right, I am waiting for you at my place. 
Yust: Got it. 
 
31. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Subject”—unidentified 
party. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 16:54:08, a call was made from the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of Yust to the mobile phone No. 380635045391 used by an  
   
16 
unidentified party; the subscribers had the following conversation (duration: 0 min 33 sec): 
Subject: Yura! 
Yust: Yes, speaking, Comrade Colonel. 
Subject: Who is that f*cking Batyushka who shelled Volnovakha from Dokuchayevsk today, that sh*t? 
Yust: I’ll be at the boss’ [office] soon. The commander has already asked me. I’ll be there in 10 minutes. 
Subject: All right, I am about to come back from the Headquarters, I’ll call you then. Take care. 
Yust: Got it. 
 
32. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Subject”—unidentified 
party. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.13.2015, at 17:49:08, a call was made to the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” from the mobile phone No. 380635045391 used by an 
unidentified party; the subscribers had the following conversation (duration: 0 min 15 sec): 
Subject: Where are you? 
Yust: At my place. 
Subject: Go [see] the commander, now. 
Yust: Understood. On my way. 
 
33. LEGEND: “Yust”—unidentified party using the call sign of Yust; “Opasny” (Dangerous)—
unidentified party using the call sign of Opasny. 
Summary of the information obtained during the measures conducted: 
On 01.14.2015, at 10:51:01, a call was made from the mobile phone No. 380509604816 used by 
the unidentified party using the call sign of “Yust” to the mobile phone No. 380637490719 used by an 
unidentified party using the call sign of “Opasny”; the subscribers had the following conversation 
(duration: 1 min 27 sec): 
Opasny: Yes, speaking. 
Yust: Hello, Opasny. 
Opasny: Yes. 
Yust: Sound the alarm for three crews, man the main firing position and open up on the checkpoint that 
we gave a workout to yesterday. 
Opasny: Uh-huh. 
Yust: This intersection here. 
Opasny: Uh-huh. 
Yust: Take 1.5 km to the left. 
Opasny: 2 km? 
Yust: Come again? 
Opasny: Well (unintelligible) to the left… how many [mortar] rounds should we take? Hello… hello! 
   
17 
 
Yust: 60 
Opasny: 60 rounds. 
Yust: Discharge 60, report when ready. 
Opasny: Time for manning the position? 
Yust: Right now, get going ASAP. Battle stations, and then remain on standby. Take a reserve, another 
60. 
Opasny: Received. 
Yust: A total of 120, discharge 60 when ready and keep 60 in reserve. 
Opasny: Received. 
Yust: Take care. 
 
  Additionally, the disks have other materials that are of relevance for ascertaining the 
circumstances of the crime and identifying the perpetrators. 
 
  Addendum: 2 (two) DVD-Rs, register Nos. 3849, 3852 of 04.11.2016, declassified. 
 
Authorized Operative of Section 8,  
2nd Directorate (Counterintelligence)  
of the Security Service of Ukraine,  
Senior Lieutenant    [signature]    R.O. Narusevych 
 
September 16, 2016 
 
Register No. 2/2/8-31825 
 
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 157 
Record of inspection conducted by I.V. Budnyk, Captain of Justice and Senior 
Investigator with the 5th Investigative Office at the 1st Pretrial Investigation 
Directorate of the Central Investigative Directorate of the SSU (26 September 2016) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
RECORD OF 
EXAMINATION
City of Kyiv September 26, 2016
Examination started at 09:20 a.m. 
Examination ended at 11:20 a.m. 
Captain  of  Justice  Ihor Volodymyrovych Budnyk, Senior  Investigator with  the  5th Investigative 
Office of  the 1st Pretrial  Investigation Directorate at  the Central  Investigative Directorate of  the 
Security Service of Ukraine, examined web pages on the world wide web (the Internet) located 
at  the  following addresses  in his office No. 307 at  the Central  Investigative Directorate of  the 
Security  Service  of  Ukraine  as  part  of  the  pretrial  investigation  of  Criminal  Case  No. 
22015050000000021 of January 13, 2015 in keeping with the requirements of Articles 104, 105, 
106, 107, 223, and 237 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine:
https://www.facebook.com/%D0%A3%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F-
%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B0-
%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%DQ%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%  B0-
649030605187825/;
https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id100003972898539&fref=pb&hc_location=profile_brows
er:
https://vk.com/newsdnr.
Brief description: 
The  unit  has  been  formed  to  protect  civilians  against  armed  aggression  by  the  Junta  and 
criminal gangs. 
Output data: 
You  can  join  the  unit  or  receive  information  on  how  to  help  the  unit  by  calling  this  number: 
+380509604816.
Our account details: 
Sberbank of Russia 
Sort Code [MFO]: 320627 
Acc. 26255000958920 
Yandex.Money wallet: 410012319532538
Wallets of the Strike Force of Donbas 
R996149854922 – roubles 
Z264583773501 – dollars 
􀈿􀀔􀀘􀀗􀀛􀀔􀀘􀀜􀀗􀀙􀀙􀀔􀀔􀀃– euros 
U392980192863 – hryvnias 
The wallets can be topped up at any payment terminal. 
Western Union transfer: Yuriy Nikolaevich Shpakov
Detailed description: The unit has been formed to protect civilians against armed aggression by 
the Junta and criminal gangs. It is tasked with organizing the efforts of all anti-fascist groups and 
coordinating charitable organizations capable of assisting peaceful civilians of Donbas.
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 158 
SSU Counterintelligence Department Letter No. 212/8-33394 of 4 October 2016 to 
the Pretrial Investigation Directorate of the Central Investigative Directorate of the 
SSU
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
Mr. I. Ye. Yanovskyi
[signature] October 6, 2016
SECURITY SERVICE OF UKRAINE
Counterintelligence Department
Second Division
33 Volodymyrska Street, Kyiv, 01601
Tel. (044) 256-9273
Copy No. 1
Attention: Colonel of Justice V. V. Sychevskyi
Director, First Pretrial Investigation Department
Main Investigation Directorate
Security Service of Ukraine 
No. 212/8–33394 of October 04, 2016
Re. No. 6/5647–R of September 05, 2016
Mr. D. V. Zyuzya
[signature] October 07, 2016
R. O. [illegible]
[signature] October 05, 2016
Re. Execution of Investigating Officer’s Instructions
Dear Vitaliy Viktorovych:
The  Second  Division  of  the  Counterintelligence  Department  has  reviewed  Instructions  No.  6/5647–R
issued  on  September  05,  2016  by  the  First  Pretrial  Investigation  Department,  Main  Investigation 
Directorate  of  the  Security  Service  of  Ukraine,  in  criminal  proceeding  No.  22015050000000021 
registered on January 13, 2015 in the Unified Registry of Pretrial Investigations based on the elements of 
criminal offenses under Article 258 (3) and Article 438 (2) of the Criminal Code of Ukraine.
Based on the  results of  the  investigative procedures performed,  it has been  found that  the call signs 
identified in the Investigating Officer’s Instructions are used by the following members of the 5th Separate 
Motor Rifle Brigade, “Oplot”  [Stronghold], of  the 1st Army Corps  of  the “Donetsk People’s Republic” 
(DPR) terrorist organization who may be involved in the commission of the aforesaid criminal offenses:
1. The call sign “Tykhon” is used by Mykhaylo Hennadiyovych Tikhonov, a 
citizen  of  Ukraine,  born  on  August  04,  1967  in  the  urban-type  settlement  of 
Komsomolske,  Zmiyivskyi  Raion [administrative  district],  Kharkiv  Oblast 
[administrative  region]  and  registered  at  the  following  address:  number  33 Frunze 
Street, Apt.  24, Komsomolske Urban-type  Settlement, Zmiyivskyi Raion, Kharkiv 
Oblast, possibly residing at number 104 Tkachenka Street, City of Donetsk, passport 
of  a  citizen  of  Ukraine  MK  416447  issued  by  Zmiyivskyi  Raion Office  of  the 
Kharkiv Oblast Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, Taxpayer 
ID  2468705579, uses  (used)  the  following  mobile  phone  numbers: 380950436115,  380635219827, 
380957048103,  380506906608,  380950817142,  380950434573,  380957048106,  380713015217  and  e-
mail address at [email protected].
In November of 2015, M. H. Tikhonov was elected to the so-called “People’s Council” of the “DPR” 
terrorist  organization.  In  2015,  he  held  the  position  of Commanding Officer  of  the  5th Separate Motor 
Rifle Brigade, “Oplot”, of the 1st Army Corps of the “DPR” terrorist organization. On June 29, 2015, by 
Order No. 269 issued by O. V. Zakharchenko, Head of the “DPR” terrorist organization, M. H. Tikhonov 
was  removed  from  the  aforesaid position  and  appointed Director  of  the military  educational  institution 
called “Donetsk Higher Combined Services Command Academy of the “DPR” Armed Forces.” He holds 
the military rank of colonel with the “DPR” terrorist organization.
2. The call sign “Yust” is used by Yuriy Mykolayovych Shpakov, a citizen 
of Ukraine,  born  on May  31,  1979  in  the City  of Donetsk  and  registered  at  the 
following address: number 13 Henerala Kozyrya Street, Apt. 52, City of Donetsk, 
Taxpayer  ID  2900501878,  uses  (used)  the  following  mobile  phone  numbers: 
380509604816 and 380632544174.
[stamp:] [illegible] No. 8052 dated October 05, 2015 [illegible] 2 [illegible] 
As of February 2015, the aforesaid citizen held the position of the so-called “Military Commandant” 
of  the  City  of  Dokuchayevsk,  Donetsk  Oblast,  temporarily  occupied  by  the  militants  of  the  “DPR” 
terrorist organization. As of July 2015, he held the position of Commanding Officer of the 1st Battalion of 
the “DPR” terrorist organization.
3. The call sign “Volk” [Wolf] is used by Oleh Viktorovych Bardashevskyi, a citizen of Ukraine, 
born  on  July  21,  1979  in  the  urban-type  settlement  of  Romaniv,  Zhytomyr  Oblast,  registered  at  the 
following address: number 18 Lesi Ukrayinky Street, Apt. 33, Taxpayer  ID 2905621733, uses  (used)  the 
following  mobile phone  numbers: 380683167385,  380679298580,  380508312187,  380639841830, 
380731643332,  380975115572  as  well  as  Internet  accounts  with  the  following  URLs: 
https://vk.com/id173148801  and  https://ok.ru/profile/558755952766.  Owns  (uses)  the  following  motor 
vehicles:  a  grey Volkswagen  Polo, VIN xw8zz61zdg057678,  license  plate number AM  3253 AK,  and 
Honda Civic.
As  of December  2015, O. V. Bardashevskyi  has been  appointed  to  the position  of  support platoon 
leader,  5th Separate  Motor  Rifle  Brigade,  “Oplot”,  of  the  1st Army  Corps  of  the  “DPR”  terrorist 
organization.
4. The call  sign “Zakhar”  is used by Anatoliy Oleksandrovych Zakharchenko, a citizen of  the 
Russian Federation (Republic of Bashkortostan), who uses  (used)  the following mobile phone numbers:
380635045391 and 380938767480,  as  of May  2015 member  of  the  5th Separate Motor Rifle Brigade, 
“Oplot”,  of  the  1st Army  Corps  of  the  “DPR”  terrorist  organization.  Married  to  Halyna  Dmytrivna 
[Zakharchenko], with daughter Yuliya (who is studying at the State Medical University of Novosibirsk) 
and son Oleksiy (currently serving in the military in Novosibirsk).
5. The call sign “Batyushka” [Father] is possibly used by Anatoliy Vasylyovych Hukov, a citizen 
of  Ukraine,  born  on  January  01,  1943,  who  uses  (used)  the  following  mobile  phone  number: 
380951726404.
6. The  call  sign  “Boroda”  [Beard]  is  possibly  used by Oleksandr Oleksandrovych Bulashev,  a 
citizen  of Ukraine,  born  on October  18,  1977, who  uses  (used)  the  following mobile  phone  number: 
380508440132.
7. The  call  sign  “Opasnyi”  [Dangerous]  is possibly  used by Vitaliy Anatoliyovych Poroshyn,  a 
citizen  of  Ukraine,  born  on  January  21,  1988,  who  uses  (used)  the  following mobile  phone  number: 
380637490719.
8. The call sign “Udav” [Constrictor] is possibly used by Yevhen Oleksiyovych Melnyk, a citizen 
of  Ukraine,  born  on  September  04,  1988,  who  uses  (used)  the  following  mobile  phone  number: 
380956432144.
9. The  call  sign  “Batya”  [Daddy]  is  possibly  used  by  Yuriy  Veniaminovych  Chaykovskyi,  a 
citizen of Ukraine, born on December 29, 1969, who uses  (used) the  following mobile phone numbers: 
0951726404, 0734133951, and 0956261697.
As for identification of the members of the 5th Separate Motor Rifle Brigade, “Oplot”, of the 1st Army 
Corps of  the “DPR” terrorist organization using  the call signs “Bars”  [Snow Leopard], “Spas”  [Savior], 
“Angel” [Angel], “Karas” [Carp], “Tor” [Thor], “Mariman” [Mariner], and “Khirurg” [Surgeon], we will 
inform you additionally.
Respectfully,
[signature]
Colonel O. Shvaykovskyi
Deputy Director of the Department 
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 159 
Crime scene examination record prepared by A.S. Bakovsky, Major of Justice and 
Senior Investigator with the 3rd Office of the 1st Pretrial Investigation Directorate at 
the Central Investigative Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine (dated 20 
Janu 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   

 
[signatures]
RECORD OF INCIDENT SCENE 
INSPECTION
City (village) Kyiv January 20, 2017
Inspection started at “21”:”06”. Inspection finished at “22”:”19”
Senior special investigator, section 3, directorate 1 of pre-trial investigations at the Main Directorate for 
Investigations of the Security Service of Ukraine
Major of Justice A.S. Bakhovsky
on the grounds of a pre-trial investigation in criminal proceedings No 22016000000000466
(indicate judicial order in the case of residential or other personal property inspections, or, in the case
of criminal proceedings, refer to an incident report)
pursuant to Articles 104, 105, 106, 234, 237, 223 of the Criminal Procedures Code of Ukraine:
In the presence of witnesses:
1) Roman Mykolayovych Olekha, DOB 07.28.1996
(full name, date of birth, address)
registered at Apartment 8, 13 vul. Gagarina, Voloshevka village, Kyiv Region
2) Vladyslav Yuriyovych Faychuk, DOB 11.25.1995
(full name, date of birth, address)
Registered at Apartment 139, 31 vul. Zakrevskogo, Kyiv
who  have  been  advised  of  their  rights  and  obligations  under  Articles  11,  13,  15  and  223  of  the  Criminal 
Procedures Code of Ukraine.
[signature] [signature]
With the participation of the victim
---//-----
(full name, date of birth, address)
who has been advised of their rights and obligations under Article 56 Part 1, 2 and Article 57 of the Criminal 
Procedures Code of Ukraine _____________________
With the participation of suspect: [signatures]
S.V. Zhirenko DOB 03.01.1980, D.D. Yakob DOB 11.01.1978
(full name, date of birth, address)
who have been advised of their rights and obligations under Article 42 Parts 3, 5, 6 and 7 of the Criminal 
Procedures Code of Ukraine _____________________
With the participation of defense attorney:
---//-----
(full name, date of birth, address)
who has been advised of their rights and obligations under Articles 46 and 47 of the Criminal Procedures Code 
of Ukraine. _____________________
With the participation of representative:
---//-----
(full name, date of birth, address)
who has been advised of their rights and obligations under Articles 44 Part 5, Article 58 Part 4 and Article 59 
Part 2 of the Criminal Procedures Code of Ukraine. _____________________
With the participation of expert:
Y.V. Valynevych, DOB 03.23.1991, M.Y. Ustymenko, DOB 11.05.1972
(full name, date of birth, address)
who has been advised of their rights and obligations under Article 71, Parts 4 and 5 of the Criminal Procedures 
Code of Ukraine [signature]

 
[signatures]
[signature]
With the participation of the owner (user) of the accommodation or other personal property
SBU employees V.L Fesenko, A.O. Patsalay, I.V. Budnyk
(full name, date of birth, address)
Prior  to  the  inspection,  the  above  individuals were  advised  of their  right  to  be  present  during  every 
action taken in the course of an inspection and to make statements which are subject to mandatory inclusion in 
the record. The persons participating in the inspection were also advised of their duty not to disclose the details 
of this procedural action as required by Article 66 Part 3 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine and of the 
recording equipment used and the terms and procedure of their use:
Photography with telephone serial No R586503VKIZ
(details of recording or storage devices used during procedural action, signatures of individuals)
Samsung SM-6925F
The inspection has established the following:
(indicate address of residential accommodation or other personal property)
The scene of the incident is the backyard of the building located at 16A vul. Ivana Kudri, Kyiv.
Found  near  the  doors  of  the  first  entrance  (from  left  to  right)  in  this  courtyard  were citizens  of  Ukraine 
Svyatoslav  Valeriyovych  Zhirenko,  DOB  03.01.1980  registered  at Apartment  2,  18  vul.  Lenina,  Kirovske, 
Donetsk Region and Dmytro Dmytrovych Yakob, DOB 11.01.1978 registered at Apartment 80, 24 vul. Sudaksa, 
Alushta, Autonomous Republic of Crimea.
Found next  to  the  above  citizens were a  black  bag  and a white  plastic  bag  bearing  the  logo  of  the 
Ashan supermarket and the slogan “Hit the prices.”
S.V. Zhirenko  reported  that  the above black bag belongs  to him and consented  to  its  inspection. The 
following was found later in the bag:
1.  An employment termination letter No ARK 05271 addressed to S.V. Zhirenko, 1 page;
2.  Vehicle registration certificate No F836244 (Lithuanian Republic)
3.  Power of attorney for driving the Skoda reg JHC-615 car, 1 page
4.  Documents in a foreign language for the Skoda reg JHC-615 car No 364067, 1 page
5.  300 (three hundred) US dollars
6.  976 (nine hundred and seventy-six) hryvnias

 
[signatures]
7.  Holder for SIM card tel no +79107360794
Next,  the  leading  specialist of department 6,  forensic and  special analysis center No. 4 (ISTE SBU), 
Senior  Lieutenant  Yevhen  Valeriyovych  Valynevych  (3  vul.  Vasylenka,  Kyiv)  and  expert  consultant  at 
department 6, forensic and special analysis center No 4 (ISTE SBU) Maksym Yevhenovch Ustymenko conducted 
an inspection and analysis of the above plastic bag both visually and with the aid of a portable X-ray scanner,
Scanna W550SU, serial No X0331772.
During  the  inspection and analysis, it was established  that  the plastic bag contained  the  following: a 
roll of brown scotch tape and a plastic food container measuring 14 x 10 x 6 cm approximately. The following 
was found inside the container when opened: a plastic grey and yellow substance (about 300–400 g in weight). 
Inside  the  substance was a  cylindrically  shaped magnet  (5  cm  in diameter and 2  cm  in height) and a brown 
cylindrical object 7 cm in diameter and 0.9 cm approximately in height) that looked like an electric detonator 
with two white wires protruding at one end. The end of one of the wires was connected to a metal cylindrically 
shaped object.
In order to avoid a possible uncontrolled explosion, the cylindrical object that looked like an electric
detonator  and  the magnet were  removed separately  from the  plastic  substance.  In  addition,  the  cylindrically 
shaped metal object located at the end of the electric detonator wire was cut off from the object that looked like 
an  electric  detonator,  and  the  two  wire  ends  were  joined  together.  The  above  actions  were  performed  by 
specialist M.Y. Ustymenko. The specialists said  that  the plastic substance, magnet and electric detonator bore 
the characteristics of an improvised explosive device.
1.  In the course of the incident scene inspection, the objects named in points 1-7 were retrieved and 

 
[signatures]
placed into Bag No 1 sealed with Seal No 88 For Bags, Security Service of Ukraine (hereinafter: “sealed”)
2.  The  plastic  container with  a  grey  and  yellow  plastic  substance and  the magnet were  retrieved  and 
placed into sealed Bag No 2.
3.  The  object  that  looks  like  an  electric  detonator  and the  metal  object  at  the  end  of  the  wire  were 
retrieved and placed into sealed Bag No 3.
4. The roll of scotch tape and the white plastic bag were retrieved and placed into sealed Bag No 4.
A copy of this record was handed to S.V. Zhirenko and D.D. Yakob.
S.V. Zhirenko and D.D. Yakob refused to sign the record of incident scene inspection on the basis of Article 63 
of the Constitution of Ukraine.
Refusal to sign was witnessed by:
[signatures]

 
[signatures]
Found during inspection noted in the text of the record
(indicate traces and objects found during inspection)
Retrieved during inspection: noted in the text of the record
(indicate what was found and sealed and in which order)
Technical devices used during inspection: photography
(indicate use of photography or video recording, other technical and specialist devices and their tech. features)
The record has been read and recorded no statements, comments or additions received
(comments from participants in the inspection)
Participants:
1. S.V. Valynevych /[signature]/
(full name) (signature)
2. M.Y. Ustymenko /[signature]/
(full name) (signature)
I.V. Budnyk [signature]
V.L. Fesenko [signature]
[signature]
Witnesses:
1. R.M. Olekha /[signature]/
(full name) (signature)
2.  V.Y. Faychuk /[signature]/
(full name) (signature)
Inspection conducted by:
Senior special investigator
Main Directorate for Investigations, 
Major of Justice A. Bakhovsky
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 160 
Extract from Criminal Proceedings No. 12017050140000085 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   

Extract from criminal proceedings No. 12017050140000085
No. 1
Date statement or information was received or discovered from another source: 02.01.2017
Claimant or victim: report from companies, institutions, organizations or officials (code)
Date of entry in the Unified Register of Pre-trial Investigations: 02.01.2017 22:52:21
Outcome of investigation:
Legal qualification: (Criminal Code of Ukraine 2001) Article 258 Part 3
Description:
In the shelling of Avdiyivka city, Donetsk Region on 02.01.2017 the following servicemen of the 
72nd Mechanized Brigade of the Ukrainian Armed Forces were wounded: V.M. Malinovsky, V.V. 
Donik, I.V. Demydov, I.A. Bokhmut, R.Y. Matyushenko, V.O. Karpov, A.D, Skobanyuk, S.A. 
Fedorenko, V.M. Khmylorchuk, S.A. Kvitko, A.P. Mykhaylyuk and Morozov. Also wounded were 
civilians O.V. Gordeyev, V.P. Tarasov and Ye.Ye. Gordeyeva. Servicemen of the 72nd 
Mechanized Brigade of the Ukrainian Armed Forces L.V. Dergach and R.V. Bublienko received 
multiple shrapnel wounds which caused their death, also civilian K.Kh. Volkova received 
multiple shrapnel wounds which have caused her death. In addition, the shelling of Avdiyivka 
city, Donetsk Region on 02.01.2017 caused the following damage: to No. 39 in Sverdlova 
Street, No. 64, 65, 66, 67, 75, 84 and 126 in Turgeneva Street, No. 68, 89, 95, 96, 97, 101, 103, 
113, 105, 107, 108 in Krasnoarmiyska, No. 192, 194a, 204, 204a, 239 and 265a in Kolosova, 
No. 51 in Yasynuvatsky Lane, No. 74 and 9 in Lermontova Street, No. 45 in Zelena Street, No.
75, 80, 84a, 100, 96, 92, 102, 98 and 83 in Zavodska Street and No. 64a in Metalurgiv Street; 
No. 96 in Zakhidna Street has been destroyed, a garage at 68 Krasnoarmiyska Street is 
damaged; an outbuilding at 57 vul. Shevchenko is destroyed, a garage at 10 vul. Bilenkogo is 
damaged; damage has been also caused to No. 204, 257a, 224, 208, 200, 214, 226 and 269 in 
Kirov Street and to No. 86 at Pushkin Street; and an unexploded shell has been discovered on 
the roof of No. 59 vul. Sportyvna.
Suspect notified of a suspicion, outcomes of investigation and information about any special 
pre-trial investigation with regard to this person:
Legal entity subject to criminal proceedings and legal entity representative:
Pre-trial investigation authority: Avdiyivsky police precinct of the Pokrovsky police department, 
Main National Police Directorate in Donetsk Region
Investigator: Y.Y. Ponomarenko
Prosecutor: D.O. Panasenko
Registrar signature  [signature] O.M. Ustymenko
Deputy head of investigations department
02.03.2017

􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 161 
Records of Site Inspection, drafted by A. Zaychik (1 February 2017) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   

 
[....] 
The inspection has established the following: ________________________________
(please state the address of the house or other private property)
The object of the inspection is the outdoor section of the site at 97 vul. Metallurgov, 
Avdiyivka. The inspection established the following: damage to the [illegible] (throughout). 
The wall of the house is destroyed and there is damage to the roof. There is also extensive 
damage to the grounds.
This concludes the inspection. No comments have been received.
Participants:  [signature] A.L. Zaychik
Investigator [signature] Y. Ponomarenko
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 162 
Records of Site Inspection, drafted by N. Protsyk, Senior Investigator (1 February 
2017)
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   

 
[....] 
The inspection has established the following: A one-story building No 100
(please state the address of the house or other private property)
at Zavodska Street in Avdiyivka, Donetsk Region. The following damage was found in the 
course of the inspection: 
The wooden windows are missing glass, there is damage to the roof where some of the tiles 
are missing, the front door is misshapen and there is damage to the brickwork. The wooden 
entrance from the house to the veranda is damaged. The brickwork of the outdoor kitchen is 
damaged along the perimeter, its roof is destroyed and windows smashed, the shed is 
destroyed.
Aleksandr Nikolayevich Khodeyev [signature]
Sr investigator [signature] N.N. Protsyk

 
[....] 
The inspection has established the following: A one-story building at No 96
(please state the address of the house or other private property)
In Zavodska Street, Avdiyivka, Donetsk Region.
The inspection revealed the following damage: the house is completely destroyed, the 
outbuildings are completely destroyed.
D.A. Khodeyev [signature]. This is an accurate record.
Sr investigator [signature] N.N. Protsyk
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 163 
Records of Site Inspection, drafted by Y. Ponomarenko, Senior Investigator (1 
February 2017) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   

 
[....] 
The inspection has established the following: ________________________________
(please state the address of the house or other private property)
The object of the inspection is the outdoor section of the site at 101 vul. Metallurgov, 
Avdiyivka. The following was established after an inspection of the grounds: damage to two 
bedroom windows with metal frames, the sauna behind the house is destroyed, the PVC 
window in the attic is smashed and the shed roof is destroyed.
No other damage has been found. A pet dog at the above address has been killed.
This concludes the inspection.
Participants:  [signature]
Investigator [signature] Y. Ponomarenko

 
[....] 
The inspection has established the following: ________________________________
(please state the address of the house or other private property)
The object of the inspection is the outdoor section of the site at 105 vul. Metallurgov, 
Avdiyivka. The inspection established the following damage: two windows have been 
smashed in the hallway; also the shed roof has been damaged. There are multiple shell 
craters in the vegetable garden. 
This concludes the inspection.
Participants:  1) [signature]
Investigator [signature] Y. Ponomarenko

 
[....] 
The inspection has established the following: _The object of the inspection is a private house
(please state the address of the house or other private property)
at 64A vul. Metallurgov, Avdiyivka. An inspection of the grounds established the following: to 
the right of the entrance there is a crater measuring 90 cm x 50 cm. There is a cylindrically 
shaped metal object stuck in the crater. The inspection of the grounds also established the 
following damage: the veranda is destroyed, the windows in the house are smashed, the shed 
and the roof of the house are destroyed.
Photos have been taken. Some of the shell fragments hit a tree.
Participants:  1) [signature]
Investigator [signature] Y. Ponomarenko

 
[...]
I would like to say that own a house at 107 Metallurgov Street which is unoccupied.
Around 0700 on 02.01.2017 a Grad shell hit the ground in front of my house. The fragments 
and the shock front smashed 5 windows in the house. The front porch is destroyed, and the 
fragments damaged the roof.
The wooden shed has collapsed and the gate has been damaged by fragments. Four windows 
have been smashed in the outdoor kitchen, and its roof is also damaged.
Nobody was hurt as a result.
This is an accurate record of my oral statement. I have read this record.
[signature]
Investigator [signature] Y.Y. Ponomarenko
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 164 
Extract from Criminal Proceedings No. 12017050140000081 (6 February 2017) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
Extract from criminal proceedings No. 12017050140000081
 

 
No 1
Date statement or information was received or discovered from another source: 01.30.2017
Claimant or victim: report from companies, institutions, organizations or officials (code)
Date of entry in the Unified Register of Pre-trial Investigations: 01.30.2017 3:38:59 p.m.
Outcome of investigation:
Legal qualification: (Criminal Code of Ukraine 2001) Article 258 Part 3
Description:
On 01.30.2017 the duty unit at the Avdiyivsky police precinct of the Pokrovsky police 
department, Main National Police Directorate in Donetsk Region, received a message from 
the Avdiyivka city commandant that soldiers of the Armed Forces of Ukraine Yaroslav 
Yaroslavovych Pavlyuk and V.V. Shamray were killed in action on 01.30.2017 in the 
morning during a battle in the Industrial Zone of the city of Avdiyivka. Also the following 
were wounded: I.Ye. Voloshyn, V.V. Mushyn, V.M. Mishchuk, O.O. Nikolayev, A.V. 
Mukhin, A.A. Plesunov, V.I. Melnyk, M.O. Tyshchenko, V.V. Zubko, P.I. Kachur, D.V. 
Krynytsyn, D.V. Chernets, P.P. Ryabykh, S.O. Parkhomenko and D.V. Malyshko. The 
following buildings were damaged in the city of Avdiyivka: 94 in Kolosova Street, 72 and 79 
in Lermontova street, 31 in Komunalna Street, 2/31 Kvartal Budivelnykiv and 42, 44 in 
Zelena Street. Electric cables supplying power to Avdiyivka were also damaged.
Suspect notified of a suspicion, outcomes of investigation and information about any special 
pre-trial investigation with regard to this person:
Legal entity subject to criminal proceedings and legal entity representative:
Pre-trial investigation authority: Avdiyivsky police precinct of the Pokrovsky police 
department, Main National Police Directorate in Donetsk Region
Investigator: O.M. Ustymenko
Prosecutor: D.O. Panasenko
Registrar signature  [signature] O.M. Ustymenko
Deputy head of investigations department
02.06.2017
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 165 
Record of Inspection of the Internet Pages, Carried by D.V. Zyuzia, Lt. Colonel of 
Justice and Senior Special Investigator, Section 1 of Department 5, Pre-Trial 
Investigations, Directorate 1 at the Main Directorate for Investigations of the 
Security Servi 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 

1
Record of inspection
Kyiv February 9, 2017
Inspection started at “14”:“15”
Inspection finished at “17”:“30”
Senior special investigator, section 1 of department 5, pre-trial investigations
directorate 1 at the Main Directorate for Investigations of the Security Service of Ukraine, Lt-
Col of Justice D.V. Zyuzia, acting in connection with a pre-trial investigation in criminal
proceedings No 22015050000000021 concerning elements of the crimes provided for under
Article 258 Part 3, Article 2583 Part 1 and Article 438 Part 2 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine
and entered into the Unified Register of Pre-trial Investigations on 1/13/2015, with the
purpose of gathering evidence as well as finding and recording information about the
circumstances in which the criminal offences were committed and pursuant to Articles 104,
105, 106, 223 and 237 of the Criminal Procedures Code of Ukraine carried out an inspection
of internet pages in Room No 104 of the Main Directorate for Investigations of the Security
Service of Ukraine at 4 vul. Iryninska, Kyiv.
The inspection was conducted using personal computer PEOM No 19957. The system
block is connected to the internet via a modem and is located in the internet studio of the
Main Directorate for Investigations of the Security Service of Ukraine at 4 vul. Iryninska,
Kyiv.
The inspection established the following:
The object of inspection is 7 internet pages at the following addresses:
1. http://penza.rfn.ru/rnews.html?id=25936&cid=7
2. http://penza.rfn.ru/rnews.html?id=25828&cid=7
3. http://www.pravdanews.ru/topic/5537.html
4. http://www.penzapress.ru/lentanovostei/2011/02/21/13313524
5. http://gostorgi.ru/441998052
6. http://pravdanews.ru/topic/5623.html
7. http://tv-express.ru/news_info/16635/
The Opera browser was launched to enable viewing these on a computer, the address
of web page no 1 from the above list was pasted into the address field after which the Enter
button was pressed. Once the first web page was loaded, the other web pages listed above
were opened in the same manner in the subsequent windows of the web browser.
Loading the first web page at http://penza.rfn.ru/rnews.html?id=25936&cid=7
establishes that it is the information portal of the Penza state broadcasting company
2
[…]
Opening the fourth window of the web browser with the fourth web page at
http://www.penzapress.ru/lentanovostei/2011/02/21/13313524 establishes this to be the
internet version of the Penza Press news agency which has a news article entitled “Anatoly
Sinelnikov heads Penza military commissariat.”
A detailed viewing of the article establishes that it was published on 2/21/2011. The
above article says that Anatoly Sinelnikov, 47, was appointed on February 11 as the Penza
Region military commissar. Sinelnikov previously served in various posts in the military
units of Siberia, the Urals and the Far East, with the latest post being that of a brigade
commander in Yekaterinburg. Also, while viewing the article it was established that Anatoly
Sinelnikov holds service awards and an Order of Courage.
[…]
Screenshot of the internet page
The fifth web browser window opens to web page 5 loaded from
http://gostorgi.ru/441998052, establishing that this is a page from the internet newspaper
Konkursnye Torgi [Competitive Bidding] which contains information on the customer in a
tender for the purchase of timber and construction materials.
A detailed viewing of the web page establishes that the customer in the tender quoted
as 44-1998052 of 11/21/2014 is Russian Federation military unit No. 3280 whose contract
manager is Aleksei Anatoliyevich Sinelnikov. The above internet page also lists A.A.
Sinelnikov’s telephone number as +79222962689.
Internet newspaper
Konkursnye Torgi
Tenders Search Quote 223-F3 Purchase Plans Archive Reports
Quotations / List of quotations / Quote 44-1998052 Log in | Sign up | Forgot password?
Subscriber suite
Set your subscriber
profile
Registration
Register to pay and
access new tenders
Pay subscription fee
View bill, enter
payment number
Tender (quote request) 44-1998052 of 11/21/2014
Timber and building materials Description of
purchased item is given in the specification attached to
quote documentation
Region 66 – Sverdlovsk Region
Customer level – Federal
Contract lot price (million rubles) – 0.089
General information
Notification number: 0362100028014000049
Name of purchased item: Timber and building materials Description of
purchased item is given in the specification attached to quote documentation.
How will supplier (contractor) be determined?
3
Request quote
Who is the purchaser: Customer
Contact information
Organization name: military unit 3280
Correspondence address: 6 Dzerzhinskogo, Novouralsk, Sverdlovsk Region,
624131, Russian Federation
Physical location: 6 Dzerzhinskogo, Novouralsk, Sverdlovsk Region, 624131,
Russian Federation
Responsible official: Boris Mikhailovich Zemlyanov
Email address: [email protected]
Contact telephone No: 7-912-6202387
Fax: 7-34370-98769
Information about contract service and contract manager:
Contract manager: A.A. Sinelnikov. Official responsible for drafting
documentation: B.M. Zemlyanov military unit 3280
Registered address: 6 ul. Dzerzhinskogo, Novouralsk, Sverdlovsk Region,
624131, Russian Federation. Correspondence address: 6 ul. Dzerzhinskogo,
Novouralsk, Sverdlovsk Region, 624131, Russian Federation Telephone (fax):
8 (34370) 9-87-69. Email: [email protected]
Additional information: +79222962689 Aleksei Anatoliyevich Sinelnikov
Screenshot of internet page
The sixth web browser window opens to web page 6 loaded from
http://pravdanews.ru/topic/5623.html, establishing that it is a news center called Penzenskaya
Pravda featuring the news article “Retired Colonel Anatoly Sinelnikov takes up post of
military commissar.”
A detailed viewing of the article establishes that it was published on 2/24/2011 at 3:48
p.m. The article says Anatoly Sinelnikov and his wife were born in Shemysheyka District,
Penza Region and that three of his family are in the army—he, his wife and his son—while
his daughter is at school.
[…] Retired Colonel Anatoly Sinelnikov takes up post of military commissar
February 24, 2011, 3:48 p.m. Print version
And he found the time to meet the regional media.
At his first news conference, he said the military commissariat was open to cooperation with the press:
— “If you have any questions, please contact us directly for comment, but please don’t use unverified
4
information.”
Anatoly Aleksandrovich said there would be events held in the near future aimed at raising the department’s
profile. Call-up work remains a priority. Young people should realize that army service is not only a duty, but an
honorable obligation. This requires efforts to step up patriotic education.
The new military commissar said that no reshuffle was being planned in the leadership of the military
commissariat.
— “The staff are doing their work. Only those shirking their duties may lose their jobs.”
Journalists asked what Anatoly Aleksandrovich thought of the new army uniform designed by Valentin
Yudashkin.
— “The old guard are better used to the old uniform, but young people like the new one. Personally, I really like
the new parade uniform,” he confessed.
Journalists were curious about the military commissar’s private life. Anatoly Sinelnikov said he and his wife
were both born in Shemysheyka District, Penza Region. Three members of his family are in the army, including
his son and his wife. His daughter is at school.
Screenshot of the internet page.
The seventh web browser window opens to web page 7 loaded from http://tvexpress.
ru/news_info/16635/, establishing that it is the site of the Express broadcasting
company, News from Penza and Region, featuring the article “New regional military
commissar Anatoly Sinelnikov meets journalists.”
[...]
given in the specification attached to quote documentation”, size 176 kB; Retired Colonel
Anatoly Sinelnikov takes up post of military commissar_News_News from Penza and Region
– Penzenskaya Pravda” size 656 kB; “New regional military commissar Anatoly Sinelnikov
meets journalists – EXPRESS TV”, size 200kB.
After the inspection, the above files were copied onto a “Verbatim” CD-R optical disc
appended to this record.
The inspection took place in mixed artificial and natural light.
Appendix:
1. “Verbatim” CD-R optical disc
Inspection conducted, record compiled by:
Senior special investigator, section 1
Department 5, pre-trial investigations directorate 1,
Main Directorate for Investigations,
Security Service of Ukraine
Lieutenant-Colonel of Justice [signature] D. Zyuzia
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 166
Record of Inspection of Materials Obtained As a Result of a Covert Detective Activity,
Carried by D.V. Zyuzia, Lt. Colonel of Justice and Senior Special Investigator, Section
1 of Department 5, Pre-Trial Investigations, Directorate 1 at the Main Directora
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51.
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex. In further
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the
full original-language document

1
RECORD
of inspection of materials obtained as a result of a covert detective activity
Kyiv February 18, 2017
Inspection started: 09:05 a.m.
Inspection finished: 06:30 p.m.
Senior special investigator, department 5, pre-trial investigations directorate 1 at the Main
Directorate for Investigations of the Security Service of Ukraine, Lt-Col of Justice D.V. Zyuzya, acting
in connection with a pre-trial investigation in criminal proceedings No 22015050000000021 concerning
elements of crimes provided for under Article 258 Part 3, Article 2583 Part 1 and Article 438 Part 2 of
the Criminal Code of Ukraine and entered into the Unified Register of Pre-trial Investigations on
1/13/2015, with the purpose of gathering evidence as well as finding and recording information about
the circumstances in which the criminal offences were committed and pursuant to Articles 104, 106,
223 and 237 of the Criminal Procedures Code of Ukraine, carried out an inspection of materials obtained
as a result of a covert detective activity, in Room No 104 of the Main Directorate for Investigations of
the Security Service of Ukraine at 4 vul. Iryninska, Kyiv. The said materials are stored on a Verbatim
DVD-R device, registered as No 4602 on 11/21/2016, which is appended to the outcome of covert
detective activity record No 2/2/8-3629nt of February 15, 2017.
The inspection was conducted using personal computer PEOM No 19957. After loading the
disc into the optical drive it was established that the disc has a total of 13,295 files with the total volume
of 2394859215 bytes. The audio files have been listened to, with selected content of conversations
included in this record.
1. Designations: “Zakhar” – Colonel of the Russian Armed Forces A.A. Sinelnikov, “Yust” – the
commandant of Dokuchayevsk, Maj Yury Mykolayovych Shpakov.
Information obtained during the activity:
At 10:08:44 a.m. on 1/18/2015 (session duration: 00:01:38), the mobile telephone number
380509604816 used by “Yust” received a phone call from “Zakhar” using mobile telephone number
380635045391. The callers had the following conversation:
“Yust”: Go ahead, Colonel, Sir.
“Zakhar”: Well, what’s the situation? Go ahead and report. Can you see a fucking thing over there?
“Yust”: They’re throwing ammonite on over there.
“Zakhar”: Ah.
“Yust”: They’re throwing on ammonite from the slag heap.
“Zakhar”: They’re using ammonite?
“Yust”: Yes, only they’re throwing it on from the slag heaps. We can't get close.
“Zakhar”: Understood, understood.
“Yust”: They’ve set up some surprises.
“Zakhar”: Ok, get those people under cover. They’re just fucking distracting you. Hold the (inaudible),
that’s the first thing. And second, it’s inactive – a road of dust, an inactive factory.
“Yust”: They’re not showing themselves.
“Zakhar”: Huh?
“Yust”: They’re not showing themselves over there. They’re not shelling from there.
“Zakhar”: But step up the surveillance. The most important thing right now is surveillance.
7
[…]
At 12:32:57 p.m. on 1/19/2015 (session duration 00:00:44), the mobile telephone number 380635045391
used by “Zakhar,” received a call from “Wife” using mobile telephone number 79374339293. The callers had
the following conversation:
“Zakhar”: Hello.
“Wife”: Hello.
“Zakhar”: Hi. Happy holiday.
“Wife”: Hi. Thanks. You too.
“Zakhar”: How are things?
“Wife”: All right. So far, so good.
“Zakhar”: Well, you’re doing great.
“Wife”: I’m in the city. I arrived with Kolya this morning.
“Zakhar”: Yes, I know. Kolya called me.
“Wife”: Uh-huh.
“Zakhar”: Well, Ok. So, is everything all right?
“Wife”: Yes, everything is fine
“Zakhar”: Ok then. I’ll call you in the evening.
“Wife”: Uh-huh. Ok.
“Zakhar”: Bye.
8. Designations: “Zakhar” – Colonel of the Russian Armed Forces A.A. Sinelnikov, “Valera” – an
unidentified person named Valera.
Information obtained during the activity:
At 8:50:31 p.m. on 1/19/2015 (session duration 00:04:39), the telephone number 380635045391 used
by “Zakhar” received a call from an unidentified person named Valera “Valera,” mobile telephone number
79055897802. The callers had the following conversation:
“Valera”: Hi.
“Zakhar”: Hi. Happy [Orthodox] Epiphany.
“Valera”: You too. Did you manage to take a dip at least?
“Zakhar”: Yes, in the wash basin. In the wash basin, you hear?
“Valera”: Well, that’s ok, too.
“Zakhar”: So, did you drive somewhere?
“Valera”: Where? For a dip?
“Zakhar”: Yes, yes.
“Valera”: No, I only did it in the bath myself.
“Zakhar”: Well done, anyway. After midnight all water is holy.
“Valera”: Yeah, I just got back from work and took a dip. The water was warm, not cold, but still…
“Zakhar”: Well done. So how is the weather?
“Valera”: It’s around zero or one above. Freezing.
“Zakhar”: It’s a madhouse, Valera.
“Valera”: Is it all pretty serious over there?
“Zakhar”: It’s all so damn unclear. People are just killing each other.
“Valera”: Who’s killing whom?
“Zakhar”: It isn’t clear. Some say this many, others say that many.
“Valera”: Yeah.
“Zakhar”: Yeah, they’re torturing each other with information. They’re trying to stir things up, engaging
in incitement.
“Valera”: I see.
“Zakhar”: So there you have it.
“Valera”: So, are you going to be stuck there a long time?
“Zakhar”: I don’t think it will be long. I don’t want to stay here long. I realized that it’s just the usual
fucked up situation here.
“Valera”: As far as your situation is concerned.
9
[…]
“Zakhar”: Are you getting ready?
“Wife”: Yes, I’m making “Olivier” salad. We’re going to make French-style potatoes in the oven. I’m
about to put it in.
“Zakhar”: Uh-huh, have you got it down already?
“Wife”: Yes, I’m peeling the potatoes now, and I’ll put them in at 5:00.
“Zakhar”: And for the leg? Did they bring it yet?
“Wife”: No, not yet.
“Zakhar”: Call Slava. Let Slava call. Tell that Belov guy.
“Wife”: Ruslan called me himself when I was in Yekaterinburg.
“Zakhar”: Uh-huh.
“Wife”: He asked me to take a precise measurement and send it to him. So I did.
“Zakhar”: Ok, good. What else?
“Wife”: How are you doing?
“Zakhar”: So far, so good.
“Wife”: Everything’s fine. The bills came for the apartment. I went and paid the electricity, the rent, and
the Internet bill.
“Zakhar”: All right, Dmitriyevna. Give me a call in the evening if anything comes up.
“Wife”: Ok, when Yulka gets here we'll give you a call.
“Zakhar”: After 8:00, ok?
“Wife”: Uh-huh, ok.
“Zakhar”: Ok, I’m sending you hugs and kisses. Bye.
10. Designations: “Zakhar” – Colonel of the Russian Armed Forces A.A. Sinelnikov, “Wife” – his wife
Valentina, “Daughter” – his daughter Yulia.
Information obtained during the activity:
At 8:21:00 p.m. on 1/20/2015, the telephone number 380635045391 used by “Zakhar” received a call
from “Wife”, using mobile telephone number 79374339293. During the conversation, “Wife” passed the mobile
telephone to daughter Yulia. The callers had the following conversation:
“Wife”: Hello
“Zakhar”: Hello, girls.
“Wife”: Hi.
“Zakhar”: How are things with you, my girls?
“Wife”: Fine. We had dinner already. Everything is fine.
“Zakhar”: Without the boys?
“Wife”: Yes, without them, for Yule.
“Daughter”: Hello. Hi, Papa.
“Zakhar”: Hi, honey. How are you?
“Daughter”: How are things?
“Zakhar”: So far, so good, daughter.
“Daughter”: What are you up to?
“Zakhar”: Nothing, really. Watching TV.
“Daughter”: Watching TV?
“Zakhar”: Uh-huh. Over the Internet.
“Daughter”: Ah. Have you blown all the money on your iPhone over there?
“Zakhar”: Not really. What am I supposed to do?
“Daughter”: I just think you’re going to blow it all.
“Zakhar”: How are things on the personal front?
“Daughter”: Fine.
“Zakhar”: Is it love, my daughter? Is it love or what?
“Daughter”: What love? Give me a break.
“Zakhar”: You seem to see each other pretty often. It’s probably love.
“Daughter”: Love? What are you talking about?

􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 167 
Expert Conclusion No. 77, drafted by M. Ustymenko and A. Pavlenko, Ukrainian 
Scientific Research Institute for Special Equipment and Forensic Expert 
Examinations, Security Service of Ukraine (3 March 2017) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 

Translation of excerpt from Ukrainian
Expert  conclusion No.  77  of March  3,  2017  based  on materials  of  the  criminal  case No. 
120170514000000074, in particular  the documents related  to the explosion at 86 Kolosova 
Str., Avdiivka and objects that resemble parts of a Grad projectile collected at the said site.
CONCLUSIONS:
1. Based  on  the  results  of  site  inspection and collected objects  it  is established  that  the 
reason for explosion was detonation of a unmanaged high-explosive fragmentation projectile M-
21 OF.
2. Based on the results of site inspection and inspection of the collected objects it is possible 
to identify a particular kind and type of ammunition, which is a 122 mm unmanaged high-explosive 
fragmentation projectile M-21 OF  (product 9M22U). This projectile was shoot  from a multiple 
rocket launching system BM 21 “Grad”.
3. The  objects  that  were  collected  during  site  inspection  and  provided  for  expert 
examination have the following markings: “10 -“, “K 50 B C H”, “K 78 B C H 7”, “469”, “T 1 G 
GR”. It does not appear possible to answer the question about the meaning of these markings due 
the reasons described in the research part [of this expert conclusion].
4. Objects No.No. 1 - 5, and 8 are parts of a body of a 122 mm unmanaged high-explosive 
fragmentation projectile M-21 OF (product 9M22U); object No. 6 is part of a standard package of 
a stabilization unit of an unmanaged high-explosive fragmentation projectile M-21 OF (product 
9M22U), the purpose of which is to stabilize projectile flight; object No. 7 is a nozzle cover of a 
stabilization unit of an unmanaged high-explosive fragmentation projectile M-21 OF.
5. The  capacity  of  one  unit  of  ammunition  (unmanaged  high-explosive  fragmentation 
projectile M-21 OF) is 9.344 kg in the TNT [trinitrotoluol] equivalent. 
6-7. Based on the information from the record of inspection of February 21, 2017, in which 
a  specialist participated,  copies  of  the  chart  of  site  inspection  at  86 Kolosova  Str., Avdiivka 
(addendum to the record of inspection of February 21, 2017) it is established that:
- the directional (horizontal) angle of a trajectory of fall of the projectile (unmanaged high-
explosive fragmentation projectile M-21 OF) is 140-145°;
- it  is  impossible  to  identify  the  angle  of  impact  of  the projectile  (unmanaged  high-
explosive  fragmentation projectile M-21 OF), because  of significant deformation  of the  site  of 
projectile impact due to the fact that a considerable period of time has passed after the shelling (the 
shelling took place on January 27, 2017, and the site inspection took place on February 21, 2017);
- the shelling was likely conducted from the territory of the Budyonivskyi District of the 
city of Donetsk, Donetsk Region from the distance of no less than 10,000 meters. 
Experts: M. Ustymenko
A. Pavlenko
[Seal and signatures]

􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 168 
Expert Conclusion No. 78, drafted by M. Ustymenko and A. Pavlenko, Ukrainian 
Scientific Research Institute for Special Equipment and Forensic Expert 
Examinations, Security Service of Ukraine (3 March 2017) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 

Translation of excerpt from Ukrainian
Expert  conclusion No.  78 of March  3,  2017  based  on materials  of  the  criminal  case No. 
120170514000000074, in particular the documents related to the explosion at 85 Zavodska
Str., Avdiivka.
CONCLUSIONS:
1. Based on the results of site inspection it is established that the likely reason of explosion 
was detonation of a piece of ammunition - an unmanaged high-explosive fragmentation projectile
M-21 OF (product 9M22U). This projectile was shoot from a multiple rocket launching system 
BM 21 “Grad”.
2. Based on the results of the site inspection it was established that the shelling was likely 
conducted from the territory of the airport of the city of Donetsk, Donetsk Region from the distance 
of no less than 10,000 meters. 
3. Based on the results of the site inspection it is established that the directional (horizontal) 
angle of a trajectory of fall of the projectile (unmanaged high-explosive fragmentation projectile 
M-21 OF) is 140-145°; it is impossible to identify the angle of impact of the projectile, because of
significant deformation of the site of projectile impact due to the fact that a considerable period of 
time  has  passed  after  the  shelling  (the  shelling  took  place  on  January  27,  2017,  and  the  site 
inspection took place on February 21, 2017).
Experts:  M. Ustymenko
A. Pavlenko
[Seal and signatures]

􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 169 
Expert Conclusion No. 79, drafted by M. Ustymenko and A. Pavlenko, Ukrainian 
Scientific Research Institute for Special Equipment and Forensic Expert 
Examinations, Security Service of Ukraine (3 March 2017) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 

Translation of excerpt from Ukrainian
Expert  conclusion No.  79 of March  3,  2017  based  on materials  of  the  criminal  case No. 
120170514000000074, in particular the documents related to the explosion at 83 Zavodska
Str., Avdiivka.
CONCLUSIONS:
1. Based on the results of site inspection it is established that the likely reason of explosion 
was detonation of a piece of ammunition - an unmanaged high-explosive fragmentation projectile
M-21 OF (product 9M22U). This projectile was shoot from a multiple rocket launching system 
BM 21 “Grad”.
2. Based on the results of the site inspection it was established that the shelling was likely 
conducted from the territory of the Budyonivskyi District of the city of Donetsk, Donetsk Region 
from the distance of no less than 10,000 meters. 
3. Based on the results of the site inspection it is established that the directional (horizontal) 
angle of a trajectory of fall of the projectile (unmanaged high-explosive fragmentation projectile 
M-21 OF) is 140-145°; it is impossible to identify the angle of impact of the projectile, because of
significant deformation of the site of projectile impact due to the fact that a considerable period of 
time  has  passed  after  the  shelling  (the  shelling  took  place  on  January  27,  2017,  and  the  site 
inspection took place on February 21, 2017).
Experts:  M. Ustymenko
A. Pavlenko
[Seal and signatures]

􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 170 
Expert Conclusion No. 80, drafted by M. Ustymenko and A. Pavlenko, Ukrainian 
Scientific Research Institute for Special Equipment and Forensic Expert 
Examinations, Security Service of Ukraine (3 March 2017) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 

Translation of excerpt from Ukrainian
Expert  conclusion No.  80 of March  3,  2017  based  on materials  of  the  criminal  case No. 
120170514000000074, in particular the documents related to the explosion at 96 Zavodska
Str., Avdiivka.
CONCLUSIONS:
1. Based on the results of site inspection it is established that the likely reason of explosion 
was detonation of a piece of ammunition - an unmanaged high-explosive fragmentation projectile
M-21 OF (product 9M22U). This projectile was shoot from a multiple rocket launching system 
BM 21 “Grad”.
2. Based on the results of the site inspection it was established that the shelling was likely 
conducted from the territory of the Budyonivskyi District of the city of Donetsk, Donetsk Region 
from the distance of no less than 10,000 meters. 
3. Based on the results of the site inspection it is established that the directional (horizontal) 
angle of a trajectory of fall of the projectile (unmanaged high-explosive fragmentation projectile 
M-21 OF) is 140-145°; it is impossible to identify the angle of impact of the projectile, because of
significant deformation of the site of projectile impact due to the fact that a considerable period of 
time  has  passed  after  the  shelling  (the  shelling  took  place  on  January  27,  2017,  and  the  site 
inspection took place on February 21, 2017).
Experts:  M. Ustymenko
A. Pavlenko
[Seal and signatures]
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 171 
Expert Conclusion No. 81, drafted by M. Ustymenko and A. Pavlenko, Ukrainian 
Scientific Research Institute for Special Equipment and Forensic Expert 
Examinations, Security Service of Ukraine (3 March 2017) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
Translation of excerpt from Ukrainian
Expert  conclusion No.  81 of March  3,  2017  based  on materials  of  the  criminal  case No. 
120170514000000074, in particular the documents related to the explosion at 8 Mendeleev
Str., Avdiivka.
CONCLUSIONS:
1. Based on the results of site inspection it is established that the likely reason of explosion 
was detonation of a piece of ammunition - an unmanaged high-explosive fragmentation projectile
M-21 OF (product 9M22U). This projectile was shoot from a multiple rocket launching system 
BM 21 “Grad”.
2. Based on the results of the site inspection it was established that the shelling was likely 
conducted from the territory of the Kyivskyi or Voroshylovskyi Districts of the city of Donetsk, 
Donetsk Region from the distance of no less than 10,000 meters. 
3. Based on the results of the site inspection it is established that the directional (horizontal) 
angle of a trajectory of fall of the projectile (unmanaged high-explosive fragmentation projectile 
M-21 OF) is 140-145°; it is impossible to identify the angle of impact of the projectile, because of
significant deformation of the site of projectile impact due to the fact that a considerable period of 
time  has  passed  after  the  shelling  (the  shelling  took  place  on  January  27,  2017,  and  the  site 
inspection took place on February 21, 2017).
Experts:  M. Ustymenko
A. Pavlenko
[Seal and signatures]
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 172 
Record of examination of a CD performed by S.O. Husarov, Senior Lieutenant of 
Justice and Senior Investigator of the 1st Office of the 5th Department at the 1st 
Pretrial Investigation Directorate of the Central Investigative Directorate of the SSU 
(4 May 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
RECORD OF EXAMINATION
City of Kyiv May 04, 2017
Examination began at 2 PM
Examination ended at 4:16 PM
Senior Lieutenant of Justice Serhiy Oleksandrovych Husarov, Senior Investigating Officer of Unit 1, 
5th Department of Pretrial Investigations of the Main Investigation Directorate of the Security Service of 
Ukraine,  in criminal proceeding No. 22015050000000021, in Office No. 104 of  the Main  Investigation 
Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine located at number 4 Irynynska Street, City of Kyiv, acting 
in compliance with Articles 104, 105, 106, 223, and 237 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine, has 
examined  a  black  CD-R  compact  disk  marked  by  hand  “MTS  Ukrayina,”  No.  757/40989/16-K  and 
GD/K􀈱-P/16/11394  of  September  15,  2016,  collected  as  a  result  of  temporary  access  to  objects  and 
documents at MTS Ukrayina Private Joint Stock Company.
The examination has shown the following:
A  black CD-R  compact  disk marked  by  hand  “MTS Ukrayina,” No.  757/40989/16-K  and GD/K􀈱-
P/16/11394 of September 15, 2016. An examination of said compact disk has shown that it contains an 
Excel file named 25803.xlsx.
The  file  named  25803.xlsx  contains  information  on  communications  of  subscriber  Yuriy 
Mykolayovych  Shpakov  [at  number]  380509604816,  provision  of  telecommunications  services  at 
telephone numbers over the period from January 01, 2015 to March 01, 2015, on 254 spreadsheets (out of 
10692  spreadsheets),  including  information  on  services  received,  their  duration,  transmission  routes, 
IMEI of mobile terminals, and transceiver locations.
Number 380509604816
Date and time Duration Tel. A IMEI Location Tel. B
Jan. 13, 2015 
10:31 AM
32 380509604816 35201806783917 CITY OF DOKUCHAYEVSK, 
DONETSK REGION (AVANGARD 
STADIUM)
380635045
391
Jan. 13, 2015 
11:08 AM
108 380509604816 35201806783917 CITY OF DOKUCHAYEVSK, 
DONETSK REGION (AVANGARD 
STADIUM) 
380508746 
689
Jan. 13, 2015 
11:42 AM
9 380509604816 35201806783917 CITY OF DOKUCHAYEVSK, 
DONETSK REGION (AVANGARD 
STADIUM) 
380508440 
132
Jan. 13, 2015 
11:47 AM
28 380509604816 35201806783917 CITY OF DOKUCHAYEVSK, 
DONETSK REGION (AVANGARD 
STADIUM) 
380662362 
864
Jan. 13, 2015 
11:48 AM
38 380509604816 35201806783917 CITY OF DOKUCHAYEVSK, 
DONETSK REGION (AVANGARD 
STADIUM) 
380951726 
404
Jan. 13, 2015 
11:53 AM
9 380509604816 35201806783917 CITY OF DOKUCHAYEVSK, 
DONETSK REGION (AVANGARD 
STADIUM) 
380637490 
719
Jan. 13, 2015  11 380509604816 35201806783917 CITY OF DOKUCHAYEVSK, DONETSK 380662033
[signature]
Continued: Record of Examination of May 04, 2017
11:55 REGION (AVANGARD STADIUM) 211
13.01.2015 
11:55 AM
24 380509604816 35201806783917 CITY OF DOKUCHAYEVSK, 
DONETSK REGION (AVANGARD 
STADIUM)
380505411 
083
13.01.2015 
11:58 AM
65 380509604816 35201806783917 CITY OF DOKUCHAYEVSK, 
DONETSK REGION, 
OKTYABRSKAYA ST. (CORPORATE 
SWITCHBOARD, DOKUCHAYEVSK 
FLUX DOLOMITE WORKS)
380990478
333
13.01.2015 
12:00 PM
26 380509604816 35201806783917 CITY OF DOKUCHAYEVSK, 
DONETSK REGION, 96 LENINA ST. 
(BOILER ROOM SMOKESTACK)
380637490 
719
13.01.2015 
12:13 PM
23 380509604816 35201806783917 YASNOYE VILLAGE, CITY OF 
DOKUCHAYEVSK, DONETSK 
REGION (DONBASS–AGRO LLC 
PRODUCTION FACILITY)
380956497 
364
13.01.2015 
12:16 PM
54 380509604816 35201806783917 YASNOYE VILLAGE, CITY OF 
DOKUCHAYEVSK, DONETSK 
REGION (DONBASS–AGRO LLC 
PRODUCTION FACILITY)
380661271
550
13.01.2015 
12:19 PM
13 380509604816 35201806783917 BERYOZOVOYE VILLAGE, 
MARYINSKYI DISTRICT, DONETSK 
REGION (TRACTOR CREW)
380637490 
719
13.01.2015 
12:23 PM
42 380509604816 35201806783917 YASNOYE VILLAGE, CITY OF 
DOKUCHAYEVSK, DONETSK 
REGION, (DONBASS–AGRO LLC 
PRODUCTION FACILITY)
380637490 
719
13.01.2015 
12:24 PM
436 380509604816 35201806783917 YASNOYE VILLAGE, CITY OF 
DOKUCHAYEVSK, DONETSK 
REGION, (DONBASS–AGRO LLC 
PRODUCTION FACILITY)
380508746 
689
13.01.2015 
12:32 PM
5 380509604816 35201806783917 YASNOYE VILLAGE, CITY OF 
DOKUCHAYEVSK, DONETSK 
REGION, (DONBASS–AGRO LLC 
PRODUCTION FACILITY)
380956497 
364
13.01.2015 
12:46 PM
35 380509604816 35201806783917 CITY OF DOKUCHAYEVSK, 
DONETSK REGION, 96 LENINA ST. 
(BOILER ROOM SMOKESTACK)
380637490 
719
13.01.2015 
1:54 PM
32 380509604816 35201806783917 OLENOVKA URBAN-TYPE 
SETTLEMENT, VOLNOVAKHSKYI 
DISTRICT, DONETSK REGION, 147 
POCHTOVAYA STREET (BREAD 
PRODUCTS FACILITY)
380637490 
719
13.01.2015 
1:55 PM 232 380509604816 35201806783917
LUGANSKOYE VILLAGE, 
MARYINSKYI DISTRICT, DONETSK 
REGION, 1 LAZO STREET 
(LUGANSKOYE LLC)
380508746 
689
13.01.2015 266 380509604816 35201806783917 CITY OF DONETSK, DONETSK 
REGION, 25 ELEKTROVOZNAYA 
STREET (SMOKESTACK 380508746
2
Senior Investigating Officer [signature] S. Husarov
Continued: Record of Examination of May 04, 2017
01.03.2015 
11:11 PM
0 380509604816 35201806783917 CITY OF DONETSK, DONETSK 
REGION, 10 ZHOVTNYA STREET 
(COMMUNITY CENTER)
380953144 
919
01.03.2015 
11:32 PM 1658 380509604816 35201806783917
CITY OF DONETSK, DONETSK 
REGION, 86 KVITNEVA STREET 
(COKE AND CHEMICAL 
EQUIPMENT PLANT OPEN JOINT 
STOCK COMPANY)
MTS.INTE
RNET
Examination performed and record executed by:
[signature]
Senior Lieutenant of Justice 
Senior Investigating Officer of Unit 1
5th Department of Pretrial Investigations
Main Investigation Directorate
Security Service of Ukraine S. Husarov
68
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 173 
Expert Opinion No. 19/11-1/11-8-3/9-14/1/3-CE17, State Scientific Research Forensic 
Expert Center of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine (17 May 2017) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
190
MINISTRY OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS OF UKRAINE
STATE SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH CENTER 
OF FORENSIC EXPERTS
10 Bohomoltsya Street, Kyiv, 01024
Tel. (044) 405-74-69
[email protected]
EXPERT OPINION
May 17, 2017 City of Kyiv No. 19/11-1/11–8–3/9
–14-1/3–SE/17
On  January  24, 2017,  the Explosives Analysis Unit of  the Explosives Laboratory;  the Physical and 
Chemical  Analysis  Unit  of  the Material,  Substance,  and  Product  Analysis  Laboratory;  and  the  Trace 
Evidence  and  Fingerprint Examination  Sector  of  the Trace Evidence  and  Fingerprint Examination  and 
Analysis Unit  of  the Forensic Analysis Laboratory  of  the State Scientific Research Center  of Forensic 
Experts  [SSRC–FE]  of  the Ministry  of  Internal Affairs  of Ukraine  received an order dated  January  24, 
2017, for performing an explosives and fingerprint analysis, issued by Major of Justice O. V. Stukovenko, 
Senior Investigator, in a criminal proceeding registered on December 18, 2016, with the Unified Registry 
of  Pretrial  Investigations  under  No.  22016000000000466,  accompanied  by  cover  letter  No.  6/399  of 
January  24,  2017, from Unit 3  of  the First Pretrial  Investigation Department  of  the Main  Investigation 
Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine.
A  comprehensive  explosives  and  fingerprint  analysis was  assigned  to [the  following  individuals]: 
Vasyl Petrovych Moroz, Director, Explosives Analysis Unit of the Explosives Laboratory of the SSRC–
FE  for  the Ministry  of  Internal Affairs  of Ukraine, who  has  degrees  in both  engineering  and  law,  is  a 
licensed forensic expert authorized to perform explosives analyses per Expert Specialty 5.2 “Analysis of 
Explosive  Devices  and  Explosion  Residue  and  Circumstances”  (Certificate  No.  14759  issued  on 
September  07,  2016, by  the  Expert  Qualification  Commission  of  the Ministry  of  Internal  Affairs  of 
Ukraine), and has  served as an expert  from 2005 to 2011 and since 2016; Oleksandr Vyacheslovovych 
Morodetskyi,  Principal  Forensic  Expert  for  the  Physical  and Chemical Analysis Unit  of  the Material, 
Substance,  and  Product  Research  Laboratory  of  the  SSRC–FE  for  the Ministry  of  Internal Affairs  of 
Ukraine, who has a degree  in chemistry,  is a  licensed  forensic expert authorized  to perform explosives 
analyses per Expert Specialty 5.1 “Analysis of Explosive Substances and Explosion and Shot Products”
(Certificate No. 13800 issued on May 13, 2015, by the Expert Qualification Commission of the Ministry 
of  Internal  Affairs  of  Ukraine),  and  has  served  as  an  expert  since  2010;  Vitaliy  Yevhenovych 
Nepomnyashchyi,  Forensic  Expert  for  the  Physical  and  Chemical  Analysis  Unit  of  the  Material, 
Substance,  and  Product  Research  Laboratory  of  the  SSRC–FE  for  the Ministry  of  Internal Affairs  of 
Ukraine,  who  has  a  degree  in  physics,  is  a  licensed  forensic  expert  authorized  to  perform  material, 
substance, and product analyses per Expert Specialty 8.9 “Analysis of Metals and Alloys” (Certificate No. 
14327 issued on February 22, 2016, by the Expert Qualification Commission of the Ministry of Internal 
Affairs of Ukraine), and has served as an expert since 1994; . . . [text cut off], Deputy Head of the Trace 
Evidence and Fingerprint Examination and Analysis Unit, Head  of  the Trace Evidence and Fingerprint 
Examination Sector,  [...]
[seal:] “FOR EXPERT OPINIONS
Explosives Analysis Unit, Explosives Laboratory
SSRC–FE for the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine”
Forensic Experts: [signature] V. P. Moroz [signature] O. V. Morodetskyi
[signature] V. Ye. Nepomnyashchyi [signature] A. V. Shchavelev
Expert Opinion No. 19/11-1/11–8-3/9–14-1/3–SE/17 dated May 17, 2017 Page 50 of 128
[seal:] “FOR EXPERT OPINIONS
Explosives Analysis Unit, Explosives Laboratory
SSRC–FE for the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine”
Forensic Experts: [signature] V. P. Moroz [signature] O. V. Morodetskyi
[signature] V. Ye. Nepomnyashchyi [signature] A. V. Shchavelev
23
[…] of Ukraine No.  0177716, marked  “5.1 Expert Opinion No. 19/11-1/11–8-3/9–14-1/3–SE/17  dated 
May  17,  2007 [sic],  criminal  proceeding  No.  22016000000000466  Forensic  Expert  /signature/ O.  V. 
Morodetskyi” (Images Nos. 150–153 of the Illustrative Table) and shall be returned to the initiator of the 
forensic analysis together with the Expert Opinion.
The following is enclosed with the Expert Opinion:
1. Illustrative Table on 75 sheets.
2. Special Packets Nos. 2158563, 0315141, and 0177716 of  the Expert Service of  the Ministry of 
Internal Affairs of Ukraine.
3. Two (2) Hazard Category Confirmation Letters, each on 1 sheet.
OPINION REPORTS:
Forensic Analysis of Explosive Devices and Explosion Residue and Circumstances:
1) The adhesive tape roll, the plastic container, the PVV-5A plastic-based explosive substance, the 
neodymium magnet and the YeD-K3-5PM electric detonator with a portion of a male connector electric 
contact  connected  to  one  of  the wires, which  have been provided  to  the  experts  for  analysis,  could  all 
constitute components of an improvised explosive device.
2) Each individual object provided for analysis (the 0.5 L plastic food storage container; the PVV-
5A  plastic-based  explosive  substance;  the  uncased  cylindrical  neodymium  magnet;  the  YeD-K3-5PM 
protective,  short  time-delay  electric  detonator;  and  a  portion  of  a male  connector  electric  contact)  has 
been manufactured industrially. Some of  them have been modified by hand (see  the analytical section). 
However, if used as components of an explosive device, the latter should be classified as an improvised 
explosive device.
3) The objects provided  to  the experts  include an  industrially manufactured plastic-based explosive 
substance,  PVV-5A,  which  is  classified  as  a  normal-strength  blasting  explosive.  As  received  by  the 
experts, the substance weighed 281 g. However, based on the materials provided to the experts, it should 
be  noted  that  before  samples  were  taken  for  analysis  the  PVV-5A  plastic-based  explosive  substance 
weighed 282 g.
4) A brown cylindrical object with wires, featuring a cylindrical metal object connected to the end of
one  of  the  wires,  is  a  YeD-K3-5PM  protective,  short  time-delay  electric  detonator  (containing  the 
explosive  substance  hexogen  [3,  12])  with  a  portion  of  a  male  connector  electric  contact  connected 
manually to one of the wires (also known as a portion of a cylindrical contact pair).
5) If an explosive device were to be built using the objects provided for analysis, such device would 
consist of the following:
􀀐 a case for housing the device components, i.e., the 0.5 L plastic food storage container;
Expert Opinion No. 19/11-1/11–8-3/9–14-1/3–SE/17 dated May 17, 2017 Page 51 of 128
[seal:] “FOR EXPERT OPINIONS
Explosives Analysis Unit, Explosives Laboratory
SSRC–FE for the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine”
Forensic Experts: [signature] V. P. Moroz [signature] O. V. Morodetskyi
[signature] V. Ye. Nepomnyashchyi [signature] A. V. Shchavelev
24
􀀐 an  explosive  charge,  i.e.,  the  industrially  manufactured  plastic-based  explosive  substance, 
PVV-5A;
􀀐 a  blasting  fuze,  i.e.,  the  YeD-K3-5PM  electric  detonator  with  a  portion  of  the  contact 
assembly;
􀀐 a  device  to be  used  for  securing  to  surfaces attracted by  a magnetic  field,  i.e.,  the uncased 
cylindrical neodymium magnet;
􀀐 a  reliable means  of  holding  the  body  together  and  securing  the magnet  to  it,  i.e.,  a  brown 
polymer-based single-coated adhesive tape (Scotch tape).
The above improvised explosive device is based on the following operating principle: when a flow of 
direct  current  of  at  least  1 A  is  used  to  energize  the  electric  detonator wires,  the  electric  detonator  is 
fuzed, which, in turn, causes a blast of the explosive charge. The method used to set off such a potential 
improvised explosive device will be electrical. In other words, in order to make sure that the device does 
set off  (explode), a source of electric current will be  required so that a  flow of direct current of at least 
1 A is used to energize the electric detonator wires.
6) The  individual  who  has  fabricated  the  explosive  device  (or  prepared  the  structural  elements 
required  to  put  together  the  explosive  device)  had  certain  skills;  however,  such  skills  can  hardly  be 
described as systematic professional or special skills of a demolition expert.
7) If an explosive device were to be built using the objects provided for analysis (the 0.5 L plastic 
food  storage  container;  the  PVV-5A  plastic-based  explosive  substance;  the  uncased  cylindrical
neodymium magnet; the YeD-K3-5PM protective, short time-delay electric detonator; and a portion of a 
male  connector  electric  contact),  such  device  would  be  sufficient  to  ensure  an  explosion  subject  to 
availability  of  an  electric  current  source  to  energize  the  electrical wires  of  the YeD-K3-5PM  electric 
detonator with an electric current of at least 1 A.
8) Based on the results of the experimental explosions performed, it can be asserted that if a device 
like that were to be attached to the exterior surface of the bottom of a motor vehicle, the vehicle would 
sustain serious damage that would make its further operation impossible. Human injury or death can be 
caused by a high-explosive blast at a distance of up to 1 m, with a lethal injury potentially inflicted on a 
human being at a distance of up to 0.62 m. The impact of shock wave hazards on human health, with an 
explosive charge like that blasted in an open terrain in the absence of any fragmentation effect, will carry 
on at a distance of up to 10.2 m from the explosion site. Even though the explosive device itself has no 
fragmentation effect, if exploded under the bottom of a motor vehicle (installation of an explosive device 
at  a  place  like  that  is  brought  about  by  a  combination  of  its  structural  elements  (see  the  analytical 
section)), both the life and health of any individuals located inside the vehicle could be threatened by the 
so-called “secondary fragments” caused by the rupture of structural elements at the bottom of the vehicle 
and by the effect of the shock wave.
9) Nokia 105 mobile phone  (Object No. 7) with a battery  (Object No. 8) and a  suitable SIM card 
provided by the mobile communications operator 
Expert Opinion No. 19/11-1/11–8-3/9–14-1/3–SE/17 dated May 17, 2017 Page 52 of 128
[seal:] “FOR EXPERT OPINIONS
Explosives Analysis Unit, Explosives Laboratory
SSRC–FE for the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine”
Forensic Experts: [signature] V. P. Moroz [signature] O. V. Morodetskyi
[signature] V. Ye. Nepomnyashchyi [signature] A. V. Shchavelev
24
may be used as a component part of improvised explosive devices. Clarification of matters related to the 
suitability  of SIM  card No.  2300387603136  provided with  the  telephone  falls  outside  the  scope  of  the 
expert’s competence.
Forensic Analysis of Explosive Substances and Explosion and Shot Products:
1) The fragments of fingernail plates identified in the order for performing an analysis as “Fingernail 
Clippings  from  S. V.  Zhyrenko’s  Right  and  Left  Hands”  and  provided  for  analysis  show  traces  of  a 
hexogen-based plastic explosive  substance containing polyisobutylene and distillate petroleum  oil. This 
component composition is characteristic of PVV-5A plastic-based explosive substance.
The  fragments  of  fingernail plates  identified  in  the  order  for performing  an  analysis  as  “Fingernail 
Clippings  from  D.  D.  Yakob’s  Right  and  Left  Hands”  and  provided  for  analysis  show  no traces  of 
explosive substances.
The gauze  swab  identified  in  the order  for performing  an  analysis  as  “Wipe Samples  from Citizen  
S. V. Zhyrenko’s Hands” and provided for analysis show traces of a hexogen-based explosive substance 
and traces of distillate oil.
The gauze  swab  identified  in  the order  for performing  an  analysis  as  “Wipe Samples  from Citizen  
D. D. Yakob’s Hands” and provided for analysis show traces of a hexogen-based explosive substance and 
traces of distillate oil.
The  black mittens  provided for  analysis  show  traces  of  a  hexogen-based  explosive  substance  and 
traces of distillate petroleum oil and a residual petroleum product.
2) The  substance  whose  traces  have  been  identified  in  the  order  for  performing  an  analysis  as 
“Fingernail Clippings  from S. V. Zhyrenko’s Right and Left Hands” and provided for analysis  is of the 
same generic type as the substance identified in the order for performing an analysis as “Grayish Yellow 
Plastic-based Substance  in  a Plastic Container Collected  in  the Process of Examination  on  January  20, 
2017” and provided for analysis.
Identification of the common generic type of the light-yellow substance provided for analysis and the 
substance whose  traces have been  identified  in  the order  for performing an analysis as “Wipe Samples 
from Citizen  S. V. Zhyrenko’s Hands and Wipe Samples from Citizen  D. D. Yakob’s Hands” has been 
impossible  due  to  the  inadequate  amount  of  the  substance  identified  in  the  traces  left  on  the  aforesaid 
gauze swabs.
Forensic Analysis of Fingerprints:
1) The  interior  surfaces  of  the  container  collected  on  January  20,  2017, in  the  process  of 
examination of the scene outside number 16-A Ivana Kudri Street in the City of Kyiv show no papillary 
patterns and unidentifiable hand prints have been discovered on the interior surface of the container cover 
under analysis.
2) No answer to the question, “Were the hand prints left on the plastic container containing a grayish 
yellow  substance  left  by  Svyatoslav  Valeriyovych  Zhyrenko,  born  on  March  1,  1980,
Expert Opinion No. 19/11-1/11–8-3/9–14-1/3–SE/17 dated May 17, 2017 Page 53 of 128
[seal:] “FOR EXPERT OPINIONS
Explosives Analysis Unit, Explosives Laboratory
SSRC–FE for the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine”
Forensic Experts: [signature] V. P. Moroz [signature] O. V. Morodetskyi
[signature] V. Ye. Nepomnyashchyi [signature] A. V. Shchavelev
24
Dmytro Dmytrovych Yakob, born on November 1, 1978, or any other persons?” can be given due to the 
fact that no papillary hand patterns were found on the interior surfaces of the container, while hand prints 
of an unidentifiable person were found on the interior surface of the container under analysis.
[seal:] “FOR EXPERT OPINIONS
Explosives Analysis Unit, Explosives Laboratory
SSRC–FE for the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine”
Forensic Experts: [signature] V. P. Moroz
[signature] O. V. Morodetskyi
[signature] V. Ye. Nepomnyashchyi
[signature] A. V. Shchavelev
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 174 
Expert Opinion No. 76/4, Ukrainian Research Institute for Special-Purpose 
Equipment and Forensic Examinations of the Security Service of Ukraine (31 July 
2017)
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
SECURITY SERVICE OF UKRAINE
Ukrainian Scientific Research Institute of 
Special Technologies and Forensic Experts
EXPERT OPINION
July 31, 2017 City of Kyiv No. 76/4
Copy No. 1
The following experts of the 4th Center (Center of Forensic and Special Experts) of the Ukrainian Scientific 
Research Institute of Special Technologies and Forensic Experts of the Security Service of Ukraine:
􀁸 Nataliya Anatoliyivna Kovalchuk, with a degree in languages and literature and qualified as forensic 
expert for examination of phonoscopic documents, who has served as an expert since 2013, licensed 
to  perform  phonoscopic  examinations  per  Specialty  7.3  “Linguistic  Analysis  of  Oral  Speech,” 
certificate No. 539 of April 23, 2014 (valid until April 23, 2019);
􀁸 Vitaliy Mykolayovych Mahera,  with  a  degree  in  engineering  and  qualified  as  forensic  expert  for 
examination of phonoscopic documents, who has served as an expert since 1989, licensed to perform 
phonoscopic examinations, certificates No. 322 of April 16, 2008 per Specialty 7.2 “Speaker Analysis 
Based on Physical Parameters of Oral Speech, Acoustic Signals, and the Environment”  (valid until 
March 13, 2018), and No. 323 of April 16, 2008 per Specialty 7.1 “Technical Analysis of Video and 
Audio Recording Materials and Tools” (valid until March 13, 2018);
acting on the basis of order dated May 25, 2017 to perform examination of video and audio recordings 
issued by Lt. Col. of Justice D. V. Zyuzya, Senior Investigating Officer in Major Cases of Unit 5 of the 
First Pretrial  Investigation Department of  the Main  Investigation Directorate of  the Security Service  of 
Ukraine based on the materials of criminal proceeding No. 22015050000000021 registered on January 13, 
2015 in  the Unified Registry of Pretrial  Investigations based on the elements of criminal offense under 
Article 27 (3), Article 258 (3), Article 2583 (1), and Article 437 (2) of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, and 
on  the  elements  of  crime  under Article  438  (2)  of  the Criminal Code  of Ukraine,  have  performed  an 
expert examination of audio recording materials.
I have been advised of the criminal liability for making deliberately misleading reports under Article 
384  of  the Criminal Code  of Ukraine  and  for  failure, without  good  reason,  to  perform my  obligations 
under Article 385 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine:
[signature]  N. A. Kovalchuk ` [signature] V. M. Mahera
[illegible seal and stamp] 
Expert Opinion No. 76/4 of July 31, 2017
The following questions were posed to the experts (cited from the order):
“Does  Anatoliy  Oleksandrovych  Sinelnikov,  a  citizen  of  the  Russian  Federation,  born  in  1964, 
participate in the conversations recorded in the audio recordings identified as the following files:
18_01_2015_10_08_44_r37pnm_P24-267r1_(SBD)19133664_00.wav, 
18_01_2015_10_21_35_r37pnm_P24-267r1_(SBD)19139485_00.wav, 
18_01_2015_11_18_51_r37pnm_P24-267r1_(SBD)19210_00.wav, 
28_01_2015_07_51_38_r37pnm_P24-267r1_(SBD)162740457_00.wav, 
29_01_2015_13_15_47_r37pnm_P24-267r1_(SBD)163154423_00.wav, 
30_01_2015_11_56_08_r37pnm_P24-267r1_(SBD)165420138_00.wav
(recorded on DVD-R data media, addendum to the record of covert investigations of February 15, 2017)? 
If so, what words and phrases did he utter in the aforesaid audio recordings?”
The facts of the proceedings are known to the experts within the scope of information provided in the 
order to perform an expert examination.
Taking into account that establishing the truth in the case in hand will require special knowledge in 
the area of phonoscopy and pursuant  to  the  requirements of Articles 110, 242, and 243 of  the Criminal 
Procedure Code of Ukraine, a forensic phonoscopic expert examination was ordered to be performed by 
the experts of the Ukrainian Scientific Research Institute of Special Technologies and Forensic Experts of 
the Security Service of Ukraine.
Together with  the order  to perform an expert examination, the experts were provided  the  following 
materials:
Record of the results of covert investigation dated February 15, 2017, Main Investigation Directory, 
Security Service of Ukraine incoming No. 1328 of February 17, 2017, on 29 sheets, with an addendum —
one (1) DVD-R disk;
Record  of  examination  of  January  05, 2017, on 12  sheets, with  an  addendum — one  (1) Verbatim 
optical CD-R disk.
ANALYSIS
1. EXTERNAL REVIEW OF THE MATERIALS SUBMITTED FOR ANALYSIS:
According  to Letter No.  6/3069-R  of May  26,  2017, materials  in  the  form  of  two  (2) optical disks 
were provided for analysis.
Descriptions of the materials submitted for analysis and their photos are submitted in Addendum 1 to 
the Expert Opinion.
[illegible seal and stamp] 
[signature] 
2
Expert Opinion No. 76/4 of July 31, 2017
5. WORD-FOR-WORD IDENTIFICATION OF THE CONTENT OF THE CONVERSATIONS
In order to answer the question posed in the order regarding which words and phrases were uttered by 
A. O. Sinelnikov,  the  content  of  the  conversations  submitted  for  analysis  has been  identified word  for 
word. Identification of the content of the conversations was performed at an auditory level of perception 
by an expert using a set of techniques for lowering the level of interference and noises.
Phonograph software for phonogram analysis and processing was used to establish the content of the 
conversations.
Addendum 2 sets forth the word-for-word content of the conversations submitted for analysis.
Experts: [signature] N. A. Kovalchuk
[signature] V. M. Mahera
CONCLUSIONS
The  speech  of A. O.  Sinelnikov  is  present  in  the  conversations  recorded  in  the  files  (see Table  8 
below):
Table 8
DF No. File
DF1 18_01_2015_10_08_44_r37pnm_P24-267r1_(SBD)19133664_00.wav
DF2 18_01_2015_10_21_35_r37pnm_P24-267r1_(SBD)19139485_00.wav
DF3 18_01_2015_11_18_51_r37pnm_P24-267r1_(SBD)19210_00.wav
DF4 28_01_2015_07_51_38_r37pnm_P24-267r1_(SBD)162740457_00.wav
DF5 29_01_2015_13_15_47_r37pnm_P24-267r1_(SBD)163154423_00.wav
DF6 30_01_2015_11_56_08_r37pnm_P24-267r1_(SBD)165420138_00.wav
The  words  and  phrases  uttered  by  A.  O.  Sinelnikov  are  set  forth  in  Addendum  2  to  the  Expert 
Opinion under D1 Index.
Addenda: 1. Illustrative Table of materials submitted for analysis, on 2 sheets.
2. Word-for-word content of the conversations, on 4 sheets.
Experts: [signature] N. A. Kovalchuk
[signature] V. M. Mahera
18
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 175 
Ukrainian Military Intelligence Summary of Cross-Border Weapons Transfers 
(September 2017 to December 2017). 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
Appendix 3
Summary data regarding confirmed deliveries of weapons, military hardware, 
military supplies, fuel and lubricants from Russian Federation territory to the 
temporarily occupied territory of the Donetsk and Luhansk Regions and border 
crossings by armed formations during the period from January 1 to December 31, 
2017
No. 
Date of 
documen-
tation 
Delivery direction, 
destination (crossing) 
points
Means 
(methods) of 
delivery 
Quantity of armaments, military
hardware, military-use materials,
fuel and lubricants, and 
personnel
Supporting 
evidence 
1. 01/12/17
via IZVARYNE to
LUHANSK
rail
seven tank cars of fuel and 
lubricants
(350 tonnes)
2. 01/15–16/17 ROVENKY rail
14 tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(700 tonnes)
3. 01/18/17 ILOVAYSK rail
17 tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(280 tonnes of gasoline and 570 
tonnes of diesel fuel)
4. 01/20/17 DEBALTSEVE rail
three freight cars (90 tonnes)
of ammunition
5. 01/20-23/17 YASYNUVATA rail 2000 tonnes of fuel and lubricants
6. 01/25/17 ROVENKY rail
seven tank cars of fuel and 
lubricants
(around 350 tonnes)
7. 01/27/17 ROVENKY rail
eight tank cars of fuel and 
lubricants
(around 400 tonnes)
8. 01/29/17 ILOVAYSK rail
10 tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(around 500 tonnes)
9. 01/29/17 LUHANSK rail
20 railroad tank cars of fuel and 
lubricants
10. 02/06/17
LARYNE Railway 
Station (southeastern
outskirts of DONETSK)
rail
10 freight cars of ammunition
(300 tonnes)
11. 02/07/17
via DOVZHANSKYI
in the direction of
LUHANSK
motor vehicle
two 122-mm Grad multiple rocket 
launchers, one infantry fighting 
vehicle, six trucks
12. 02/07/17
via DMYTRIVKA in the 
direction of
STEPANIVKA
motor vehicle
six 152-mm Akatsiya self-
propelled guns
and 10 trucks
13. 02/07/17
via SOROKYNE to the 
Kruhlyk firing range
motor vehicle
25 tanks, eight APCs, two 122-mm
Gvozdyka self-propelled guns
14. 02/08/17
via IZVARYNE in the 
direction of LUHANSK
motor vehicle
eight KamAZ-63968 Typhoon-K
armored trucks
15. 02/08/17
via MAKSYMIV to
NOVOAZOVSK
motor vehicle
four 122-mm Grad multiple rocket 
launchers
16. 02/08/17 AMVROSIYIVKA rail
echelon with military hardware
(seven flat cars, tented hardware)
17. 02/10/17 KHARTSYZK rail
two flat cars
with military hardware (tented)
2
18. 02/10/17 ILOVAYSK rail
10 freight cars (300 tonnes)
of ammunition for
120-mm mortars
and 122/152-mm artillery systems
19. 02/10/17
DOVZHANSK via
VOZNESENIVKA
motor vehicle
two refuelers and four trucks of 
ammunition.
20. 02/16/17 KHARTSYZK rail
five freight cars of ammunition:
one with with shells for 203-mm Pion 
self-propelled guns, one with 152-mm
artillery systems, and one with 122-
mm Grad multiple rocket launchers,
as well as two freight cars
with rounds for tanks.
21. 02/21/17 DOVZHANSK motor vehicle
seven trucks
of ammunition
22. 02/21/17 DOVZHANSK motor vehicle
two 122-mm Gvozdyka self-propelled 
guns on on rollers
23. 02/21/17 ROVENKY rail
12 tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(720 tonnes)
24. 02/23/17 ILOVAYSK rail
19 tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(1140 tonnes)
25. 02/27/17
via LEONOVE in the 
direction of ROVENKY
motor vehicle
column of military hardware
(up to 50 trucks with trailers)
26. 03/03/17
via IZVARYNE in the 
direction of LUHANSK
motor vehicle
ten trucks
with personnel and eight infantry fighting 
vehicles on towing vehicles
27. 03/11/17
via IZVARYNE to
LUHANSK
rail 10 tank cars with diesel fuel (600 tonnes)
28. 03/12/17 ILOVAYSK rail
nine tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(540 tonnes)
29. 03/13/17
via IZVARYNE to
LUHANSK
rail
seven tank cars with diesel fuel (420 
tonnes)
30. 03/13/17
via GUKOVO (RF) to
DOVZHANSK
motor vehicle
five 122-mm Grad multiple rocket 
launchers
and two trucks
of ammunition for them
31. 03/12-13/17
DYAKOVE in the 
direction of
DEBALTSEVE
motor vehicle
12 trucks of ammunition
(three with 125-mm shells
and 120-mm mines; six –
with 82-mm mines)
32. 03/17-18/17 
via DIBRIVKA
in the direction of
DMYTRIVKA
motor vehicle
eight trucks
of ammunition (20 tonnes)
33. 03/21/17 ROVENKY rail
eight tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(480 tonnes)
34. 03/23/17  ILOVAYSK motor vehicle
two tank cars (112 tonnes) and seven
refuelers (117 tonnes)
of fuel and lubricants
35. 03/24/17 ILOVAYSK rail
eight tanks and five infantry fighting 
vehicles on flat cars
36. 03/24/17 ROVENKY rail
nine tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(540 tonnes)
37. 03/24/17
Via IZVARYNE and
USPENKA
motor vehicle
63rd “humanitarian convoy”
(40 motor vehicles,
including 10 support vehicles;
over 500 tonnes of cargo)
38. 03/27/17
via IZVARYNE and
USPENKA
motor vehicle
three trucks
with artillery ammunition.
3
39. 03/27/17
from DOVZHANSK in 
the direction of
LUHANSK
motor vehicle
two trucks of ammunition and two buses
with personnel (affiliation being 
verified)
40. 03/31/17 ILOVAYSK rail
20 tank cars of fuel and lubricants (1200 
tonnes) and five freight cars with artillery 
ammunition (150 tonnes)
41. 04/05/17
via IZVARYNE to
LUHANSK
rail
12 tank cars with diesel fuel (720 
tonnes)
42. 04/08/17
via IZVARYNE to
LUHANSK
rail
ten tank cars
of fuel and lubricants (600 tonnes)
43. 04/15/17 USPENKA rail 16 armored vehicles on rollers
44. 04/20/17 ROVENKY rail
14 tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(up to 840 tonnes)
45. 05/06/17 ILOVAYSK rail
nine tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(up to 515 tonnes) and 
eight freight cars with supplies
46. 05/07/17 DOVZHANSK motor vehicle two trucks with 152-mm artillery shells
47. 05/07/17
via GUKOVO in the 
direction of LUHANSK
motor vehicle
ten 122-mm Grad multiple rocket 
launchers
48. 05/12/17 DOVZHANSK motor vehicle
two 􀈺􀉌 with cartridges for small firearms,
anti-tank and mortar shells
49. 05/16-17/17 ILOVAYSK rail
54 freight cars with  supplies: motors and 
spare parts for armored vehicles
50. 05/22/17 DONETSK rail
over 20 freight cars and  flat  cars
(artillery  systems, including 122-mm
Grad multiple rocket launchers and 
ammunition for them)
51. 05/24/17 ILOVAYSK rail
nine railroad freight cars
of ammunition
52. 05/26-28/17 ROVENKY rail
nine tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(540 tonnes)
53. 05/26-28/17 via DYAKOVE rail
30 units of military hardware,
including tanks, APCs, and 152-mm
Giatsint-B self-propelled guns
54. 05/30/17 ILOVAYSK rail
nine freight cars of ammunition (270 
tonnes)
55. 05/31/17 MOSPYNE rail
11 tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(660 tonnes) and three freight cars with 
components for
weapons and military hardware
56. 06/07/17 ILOVAYSK rail
10 freight cars of ammunition
(300 tonnes)
57. 06/13/17 ILOVAYSK rail
10 freight cars of ammunition
(300 tonnes)
58. 06/13/17 IZVARINE-LUHANSK motor vehicle
two Pantsir-S1 missile systems,
bus with personnel
59. 06/14/17 ILOVAYSK rail
five freight cars of ammunition (150 
tonnes)
4
60. 06/15/17
NOVOAZOVSK,
LUHANSK,
ALCHEVSK,
BRYANKA,
KADIYIVKA
motor vehicles
consisting of 66th
“humanitarian 
convoy”
19 Granat-1 and Granat-2-type UAVs
from Navodchik-2 complexes
61. 07/05/17 LUHANSK motor vehicle
four trucks of fuel and lubricants and 
three trucks of ammunition
62. 07/05/17 DEBALTSEVE rail
seven freight cars, flat cars
with ammunition and military 
hardware, two tank cars
with diesel fuel (120 tonnes) and 
railway crane
63. 07/05/17 KHARTSYZK rail
four tank cars with diesel fuel (240 
tonnes) and four flat cars with military 
hardware (two self-propelled guns
and two 122-mm Grad multiple rocket 
launchers)
64. 07/04/17 VOZNESENIVKA rail
12 freight cars with military property
and spare parts for weapons and
military hardware
65. 07/07/17 MAKIYIVKA rail
six freight cars of ammunition (180 
tonnes)
66. 07/07/17 ILOVAYSK rail
seven flat cars with military hardware:
three infantry fighting vehicles-1, four
launchers, probably 220-mm Uragan 
multiple rocket launchers
67. 07/11/17 DEBALTSEVE rail
two freight cars of ammunition
(60 tonnes)
68. 07/17/17 ILOVAYSK rail
five freight cars of ammunition
(150 tonnes)
69. 07/19/17 ROVENKY motor vehicle three trucks of ammunition
70. 07/19-21/17 DOVZHANSK motor vehicle trucks with 120-mm mortar shells
71. 07/22/17 via VOZNESENIVKA rail
12 tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(690 tonnes)
72. 07/27/17 DOVZHANSK motor vehicle two trucks with 120-mm shells
73. 07/29/17 ROVENKY rail
11 tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(660 tonnes)
74. 07/29/17 DOVZHANSK motor vehicle
two 122-mm Grad multiple rocket 
launchers
75. 07/30/17 ROVENKY rail
10 tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(582 tonnes)
76. 07/31/17 ILOVAYSK rail
8 tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(480 tonnes) and 4 infantry fighting 
vehicles-2
77. 08/03/17 ROVENKY rail
21 tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(1260 tonnes)
78. 08/05/17 ROVENKY rail
13 tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(780 tonnes)
79. 08/07/17 ILOVAYSK rail
10 tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(600 tonnes) and 10 freight cars
of ammunition (300 tonnes)
80. 08/09/17 ROVENKY rail
10 tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(600 tonnes)
81. 08/15/17 ILOVAYSK rail
six tank cars of fuel and lubricants (360 
tonnes) and three freight cars with spare 
parts for armored vehicles
82. 08/15/17 DOVZHANSK rail
three 􀉌-72 tanks,
122-mm Grad multiple rocket launchers
5
83. 08/15/17 MYKHAYLIVKA rail
two freight cars
of ammunition (60 tonnes)
84. 08/19/17 ROVENKY rail
19 tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(1140 tonnes)
85. 08/20-21/17 LUHANSK rail
13 tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(780 tonnes)
86. 08/21/17 ROVENKY rail
13 tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(780 tonnes)
87. 08/23/17 ROVENKY rail
9 tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(540 tonnes)
88. 08/22-24/17
fromDOVZHANSK
in the direction of –
LUHANSK and
DONETSK
rail
3 tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(180 tonnes),
five 􀉌-72 tanks
89. 08/27/17 ROVENKY rail
8 tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(480 tonnes)
90. 09/03/17 DONETSK rail 24 tank motors and spare parts
91. 09/2-3/17 DONETSK rail
around 20 motors and other 
components for the repair of tanks and 
other heavy hardware
92. 09/07/17 ROVENKY rail
11 tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(660 tonnes)
93. 09/10/17 ROVENKY rail
eight tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(480 tonnes)
94. 09/14-15/17 ROVENKY rail
five tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(300 tonnes)
95. 09/14-15/17 DOVZHANSK motor vehicle
four Ural trucks with personnel
(up to 100 persons)
96.
09/15, 17, 
19/17
ROVENKY rail
27 tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(1620 tonnes)
97. 09/22/17
via USPENKA
in the direction of
AMVROSIYIVKA
motor vehicle
five tanks, three infantry fighting 
vehicles, six Kamaz trucks
98. 09/24/17
via IZVARYNE in the 
direction of LUHANSK
motor vehicle
three 􀉌-72 tanks,
three trucks
of ammunition for them
99. 09/29/17 ROVENKY rail
four tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(240 tonnes), five trucks on flat cars
100. 10/02/17 DONETSK motor vehicle
twenty 12.7-mm
sniper rifles and ammunition for them
101. 10/02/17 SUKHODILSK rail
10 freight cars of ammunition
(300 tonnes)
102. 10/09-10/17 ILOVAYSK rail
three freight cars of ammunition
(90 tonnes)
103. 10/12/17 KHARTSYZK rail
six freight cars of ammunition
(180 tonnes) and five tank cars
of fuel and lubricants (300 tonnes)
104. 10/14/17
via Chervona Mohyla
Railway Station
(VOZNESENIVKA)
rail
12 tank cars of fuel and lubricants
(715 tonnes)
105. 10/21/17
via IZVARYNE to
VEDMEZHE
rail
two 122-mm
Grad multiple rocket launchers
106. 10/23/17 ILOVAYSK rail
echelon with military hardware (four Ural 
trucks) and freight cars with winter 
uniforms and food products
6
107. 11/13/17 LUHANSK motor vehicle
three R-142NMR combined radio sets,
two 1V172-2 unified command  and 
observation vehicles
108. 12/17/17
DONETSK (Mushketove 
Station)
rail six freight cars with supplies
109. 12/23-24/17 DOVZHANSK motor vehicle
14 Kamaz trucks
(12 with personnel and two with 122/152-
mm shells)
110. 12/23-24/17 DOVZHANSK motor vehicle
four 122-mm Grad multiple rocket 
launchers
111. 12/23-24/17 DOVZHANSK rail
echelon including flat cars with five 122-
mm Grad multiple rocket launchers and 
two infantry fighting vehicles-2
112. 12/25/17 via AMVROSIYIVKA rail
echelon with weapons and military 
hardware
(42 flat cars), 
including ten 122-mm Grad multiple 
rocket launchers
Department of Information and Analytical Support at the Main Intelligence 
Directorate of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 176 
Expert Opinion No. 120-B/1818-X, Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine Odesa 
Expert Criminal Forensic Research Center (24 November 2017) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
Forensic experts: [signature] S.V. Pogorily [signature]  V.I. Yetoshkin
[seal:] Odessa Expert Criminal Forensic Research Center
of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine
No 20: for expert conclusions 
 
65538
MINISTRY OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS OF UKRAINE
ODESA EXPERT CRIMINAL
FORENSIC RESEARCH CENTER
35 vul.Prokhorovska, Odesa, 65005
Tel. (0482) 34-76-25
[email protected]
EXPERT CONCLUSION
11. 24.2017 Odesa No 120-B/1818-X
The  Odesa Expert  Criminal Forensic  Research  Center of  the Ministry  of  Internal 
Affairs  of Ukraine  received  on  09.13.2017 a  resolution  dated  07.27.2017 issued  by  senior 
forensic  investigator  Senior  Lieutenant  of  Justice  M.I.  Kasadzhik of  the  investigations 
department at  the Odesa Regional  directorate of  the Security Service of Ukraine, as part of 
criminal proceedings entered in the Unified Register of Pre-trial Investigations on 07.24.2017 
as No 12017160500004222, and accompanied by  letter No  68/16/4633 of 07.27.2017 from 
the  investigations  department  of  the Odesa Regional Directorate  of  the Security Service of 
Ukraine,  requesting  a  comprehensive  forensic  explosives  analysis  and  an  analysis  of 
explosive substances.
The task of  forensic analysis was assigned to the chief  forensic explosives expert of 
the  explosives  and  fire  forensics  sector  at the  Odesa Expert  Criminal Forensic  Research 
Center of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, Sergiy Viktorovich Pogorily, who has a 
higher education degree in engineering and is a qualified forensic expert certified to conduct 
forensic analysis according to expert specialism “No 5.2. Investigation of explosive devices, 
traces and circumstances of an explosion” (forensic expert qualification certificate No 14425 
issued  by  the  Expert  Qualifications  Commission  of  the  Ministry  of  Internal  Affairs  of 
Ukraine on 04.07.2016) and employed as an expert since 1998; and the deputy head – head of 
the physics  and  chemistry  research sector,  department  of materials,  substances  and devices 
research at  the Odesa Expert Criminal Forensic Research Center of  the Ministry of  Internal 
Affairs  of  Ukraine, Vasyl  Ivanovych  Yeshtokin,  who  has  a  higher  education  degree  in 
chemical  technology and  is a qualified forensic expert certified to conduct forensic analysis 
according to expert specialism No 5.1 “Investigation of explosive substances and products of 
explosion and gunfire” (certificate of conformity No 1306 issued by the Expert Qualifications 
Commission of the Ministry of  Internal Affairs of Ukraine on 12.15.2015) and employed as 
an expert since 1996.
They have  been  advised of  the  criminal  liability  for a  deliberately  false  conclusion 
under Article 384 and unjustified refusal to perform assigned duties under Article 385 of the 
Criminal Code of Ukraine.
[signature] S.V. Pogorily
[signature]  V.I. Yetoshkin
Expert conclusion of 11.24.2017 No 120-B/1818-X page 2 of 48
 
 
Forensic experts: [signature] S.V. Pogorily [signature]  V.I. Yetoshkin
[seal:] Odessa Expert Criminal Forensic Research Center
of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine
No 20: for expert conclusions 
 
 
39
Background on the case: (known from the investigator’s resolution to request a 
forensic analysis, style and spelling as per original): the pre-trial investigation has established 
that, on 07.24.2017, a VAZ model 2101 car, reg 882-87AH, which was parked at the curbside 
in front of 30 Zhukovskogo Street, Odesa, exploded around 10:30. 
Among the items found during an inspection of the scene of the incident on 
07.24.2017 was a metal canister, fire debris, electrical components in the form of wires, a 
light diode and an inductor, fragments of a mobile phone, distilled and dry residue, car 
fragments and metal components.
The pre-trial investigation requires ascertaining whether the above items refer to 
ammunition, explosives, explosive substances or explosive devices and whether they contain 
traces of explosive substances.
The following was submitted for forensic analysis:
􀁸 A sealed plastic bag of the VTS NP of Ukraine No AB 003599 containing a 
cabin fragment from the VAZ model 2101 car, reg 882-87AH with thermal 
damage;
􀁸 A sealed plastic bag of the VTS NP of Ukraine No AB 042019 containing a 
metal canister from the trunk of the VAZ model 2101 car, reg 882-87AH;
􀁸 A sealed plastic bag of the VTS NP of Ukraine No AB 018831 containing a 
residue solution from the bodywork of the VAZ model 2101 car, reg 882-
87AH;
􀁸 A sealed plastic bag of the VTS NP of Ukraine No AB 018832 containing dry 
residue from the left rear fender of the VAZ model 2101 car, reg 882-87AH;
􀁸 A sealed plastic bag of the VTS NP of Ukraine No AB 018833 containing a 
distilled water residue from the left rear fender of the VAZ model 2101 car, 
reg 882-87AH;
􀁸 A sealed plastic bag of the VTS NP of Ukraine No AB 018835 containing 
metal fragments and three wire fragments joined together;
􀁸 A sealed plastic bag of the VTS NP of Ukraine No AB 018836 containing 
fragments of spectacles;
􀁸 A sealed plastic bag of the VTS NP of Ukraine No AB 018965 containing 
metal fragments collected from the damaged floor of the VAZ model 2101 
car, reg 882-87AH;
􀁸 A sealed plastic bag of the VTS NP of Ukraine No AB 018979 containing an 
ash tray found near the building at 20 vul. Zhukovskogo, Odesa;
􀁸 A sealed plastic bag of the VTS NP of Ukraine No AB 018980 containing 
plastic and metal fragments from the road in Zhukovskogo Street;
Expert conclusion of 11.24.2017 No 120-B/1818-X page 3 of 48
 
 
Forensic experts: [signature] S.V. Pogorily [signature]  V.I. Yetoshkin
[seal:] Odessa Expert Criminal Forensic Research Center
of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine
No 20: for expert conclusions 
 
 
40
􀁸 A sealed plastic bag of the VTS NP of Ukraine No AB 003691 containing 
fragments of paper found in the VAZ model 2101 car, reg 882-87AH;
􀁸 A sealed plastic bag of the VTS NP of Ukraine No AB 003696 containing fire 
debris from the left rear fender of the VAZ model 2101 car, reg 882-87AH;
􀁸 A sealed plastic bag of the VTS NP of Ukraine No AB 018825 containing 
three batteries and parts of an electronic device;
􀁸 A sealed plastic bag of the VTS NP of Ukraine No AB 018824 containing 
fragments of a plate found in the driver’s seat in the VAZ model 2101 car, reg 
882-87AH;
􀁸 A sealed plastic bag of the VTS NP of Ukraine No AB 003692 containing 
books found in the VAZ model 2101 car, reg 882-87AH;
􀁸 A sealed plastic bag of the VTS NP of Ukraine, seal No 1072429 containing 
lining from the rear left section of the VAZ model 2101 car, reg 882-87AH;
􀁸 A sealed plastic bag of the VTS NP of Ukraine, seal No 1072431 containing 
fire debris;
􀁸 A copy of the incident scene inspection record of 07.24.2017 with an 
appendix, on 17 pages;
􀁸 A copy of M.V. Melnyk’s statement of 07.26.2017, on 10 pages.
The following questions were put forward for investigation:
1. Do the objects submitted for investigation (fragments, debris, shards, fire debris)
contain traces of explosive substances, and if yes, which ones?
2. Was the VAZ model 2101 car, reg 882-87AH parked at the curbside in front of 30 
Zhukovskogo Street, Odesa blown up around 10:30 on 07.24.2017, and if yes, what explosive 
device was detonated, what is its design mass in the trotyl (TNT) equivalent and what are its 
typical destructive effects?
3. What were the structural components of the explosive device detonated around 
10:30 on 07.24.2017 in the VAZ model 2101 car, reg 882-87AH which was parked at the 
curbside in front of 30 Zhukovskogo Street, Odesa (explosive charge, means of initiating the 
explosive substance, activation method, casing, detonation method, etc) and how was it 
manufactured (was it industrial or improvised)?
4. Are the objects submitted for investigation parts of an explosive device?
5. If the explosion was caused by ammunition, what type is it (grenades, mines, shells 
etc.)?
Expert conclusion of 11.24.2017 No 120-B/1818-X page 4 of 48
 
 
Forensic experts: [signature] S.V. Pogorily [signature]  V.I. Yetoshkin
[seal:] Odessa Expert Criminal Forensic Research Center
of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine
No 20: for expert conclusions 
 
 
41
The investigation used forensic analysis methods and the following reference 
sources: 
1.  V.N.  Aginsky,  S.V.  Vladimirov,  V.I.  Galyashin. Forensic  investigation  of 
explosive  substances.  Edited  by  N.M.  Kuzmin,  M.  Kuzmin, All-USSR  Research 
Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, 85. Registration code 1.5.15
2. Methodology  for  the  comprehensive  analysis  of  explosive  devices,  explosive 
substances and traces of explosion. Registration code 1.0[sic].12.
3. Y.M. Dildin, V.V. Martynov, A.Y. Semenov, A.A. Shmyrev. Scene of explosion 
as an object of forensic investigation: a practical study guide. M:. All-USSR Research 
Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the USSR, 1989. - 72 pages.
4. Y.M. Dildin, V.V. Martynov, A.Y. Semenov, A.A. Shmyrev. Industrially made 
explosive devices and their forensic  investigation. M.: Expert Forensic Center of  the 
Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation. 1991, 120 pages, 25 tables, 101 
illustrations, bibliography.
5. Y.M. Dildin, V.V. Martynov, A.Y. Semenov, A.A. Shmyrev. Fundamentals  of 
the  forensic  investigation  of  improvised  explosive  devices: Study  guide.  – M.: All-
USSR Forensic Research Center of the USSR Ministry of Internal Affairs, 1991. – 94
pages, 55 illustrations, 7 tables, bibliography.
6. “Explosive ammunition”. Book 3. Voenizdat, Ministry of Defense of the USSR. -
M.: 1979. - 224 pages, illustrated.
7. Internet resource: www.uk.wikipedia.org
INVESTIGATION
Inspection of objects submitted for investigation
Conducted by forensic expert S.V. Pogorily
The objects were delivered to the Odesa Expert Criminal Forensic Research Center by 
courier and packed according to the rules which prevent their loss in transit. The investigated 
objects are packed in four plastic bags, hereinafter: packages. The packages show no signs of 
tampering.
[…]
Expert conclusion of 11.24.2017 No 120-B/1818-X page 5 of 48
 
 
Forensic experts: [signature] S.V. Pogorily [signature]  V.I. Yetoshkin
[seal:] Odessa Expert Criminal Forensic Research Center
of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine
No 20: for expert conclusions 
 
 
[…]
CONCLUSIONS
1. The objects submitted for investigation – a cotton wool pad with residue from the 
bodywork of VAZ model 2101 car, reg 882-87AH; plastic and metal fragments from the road 
in Zhukovskogo Street; metal fragments collected from the damaged floor of the VAZ model 
2101 car, reg 882-87AH; and fragments of paper found in the VAZ model 2101 car, reg 882-
87AH – were found to contain traces of a brisant explosive substance: trotyl (TNT).
2. An explosive device placed inside the VAZ model 2101 car, reg 882-87AH was 
detonated at the scene of the incident in front of 30 vul. Zhukovskogo, Odesa.
It does not appear possible to answer the part of the investigator’s question: what is the 
design mass of the explosive device in the trotyl (TNT) equivalent?
The explosive device used has the following typical destructive effects: the brisant 
effect – penetration of the car cabin, the fougasse effect and shock wave effect – destruction, 
deformation and fragmentation of cabin components, and the thermal effect: the ignition and 
burning of car fuel.
3-4. The explosive device used consisted of the casing of the explosive device – the 
casing of a TM-62P3 antitank mine, the explosive charge – trotyl (TNT), the detonation 
device – an EDP (EDP-r) electric detonator, the executive mechanism (target sensor) – a
modified mobile (cell) phone – and an electricity source – a Krona battery marked 6LR61. 
The activation method was electric and the manufacturing method was improvised.
5. An improvised explosive device was used at the scene of the incident, activated by 
electric means.
Forensic experts: [signature] S.V. Pogorily
[signature] V.I. Yetoshkin
[seal:] Odesa Expert Criminal Forensic Research Center
of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine:
No 20: for expert conclusions 
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 177 
Record of Incident Scene Inspection, drafted by Major of Justice A. S. Bakhovsky, 
Senior Special Investigator, Security Service of Ukraine (20 December 2017) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   

 
[signatures]
RECORD OF INCIDENT SCENE 
INSPECTION
City (village) Kyiv January 20, 2017
Inspection started at “21”:”06”. Inspection finished at “22”:”19”
Senior special investigator, section 3, directorate 1 of pre-trial investigations at the Main Directorate for 
Investigations of the Security Service of Ukraine
Major of Justice A.S. Bakhovsky
on the grounds of a pre-trial investigation in criminal proceedings No 22016000000000466
(indicate judicial order in the case of residential or other personal property inspections, or, in the case
of criminal proceedings, refer to an incident report)
pursuant to Articles 104, 105, 106, 234, 237, 223 of the Criminal Procedures Code of Ukraine:
In the presence of witnesses:
1) Roman Mykolayovych Olekha, DOB 07.28.1996
(full name, date of birth, address)
registered at Apartment 8, 13 vul. Gagarina, Voloshevka village, Kyiv Region
2) Vladyslav Yuriyovych Faychuk, DOB 11.25.1995
(full name, date of birth, address)
Registered at Apartment 139, 31 vul. Zakrevskogo, Kyiv
who  have  been  advised  of  their  rights  and  obligations  under  Articles  11,  13,  15  and  223  of  the  Criminal 
Procedures Code of Ukraine.
[signature] [signature]
With the participation of the victim
---//-----
(full name, date of birth, address)
who has been advised of their rights and obligations under Article 56 Part 1, 2 and Article 57 of the Criminal 
Procedures Code of Ukraine _____________________
With the participation of suspect: [signatures]
S.V. Zhirenko DOB 03.01.1980, D.D. Yakob DOB 11.01.1978
(full name, date of birth, address)
who have been advised of their rights and obligations under Article 42 Parts 3, 5, 6 and 7 of the Criminal 
Procedures Code of Ukraine _____________________
With the participation of defense attorney:
---//-----
(full name, date of birth, address)
who has been advised of their rights and obligations under Articles 46 and 47 of the Criminal Procedures Code 
of Ukraine. _____________________
With the participation of representative:
---//-----
(full name, date of birth, address)
who has been advised of their rights and obligations under Articles 44 Part 5, Article 58 Part 4 and Article 59 
Part 2 of the Criminal Procedures Code of Ukraine. _____________________
With the participation of expert:
Y.V. Valynevych, DOB 03.23.1991, M.Y. Ustymenko, DOB 11.05.1972
(full name, date of birth, address)
who has been advised of their rights and obligations under Article 71, Parts 4 and 5 of the Criminal Procedures 
Code of Ukraine [signature]

 
[signatures]
[signature]
With the participation of the owner (user) of the accommodation or other personal property
SBU employees V.L Fesenko, A.O. Patsalay, I.V. Budnyk
(full name, date of birth, address)
Prior  to  the  inspection,  the  above  individuals were  advised  of their  right  to  be  present  during  every 
action taken in the course of an inspection and to make statements which are subject to mandatory inclusion in 
the record. The persons participating in the inspection were also advised of their duty not to disclose the details 
of this procedural action as required by Article 66 Part 3 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine and of the 
recording equipment used and the terms and procedure of their use:
Photography with telephone serial No R586503VKIZ
(details of recording or storage devices used during procedural action, signatures of individuals)
Samsung SM-6925F
The inspection has established the following:
(indicate address of residential accommodation or other personal property)
The scene of the incident is the backyard of the building located at 16A vul. Ivana Kudri, Kyiv.
Found  near  the  doors  of  the  first  entrance  (from  left  to  right)  in  this  courtyard  were citizens  of  Ukraine 
Svyatoslav  Valeriyovych  Zhirenko,  DOB  03.01.1980  registered  at Apartment  2,  18  vul.  Lenina,  Kirovske, 
Donetsk Region and Dmytro Dmytrovych Yakob, DOB 11.01.1978 registered at Apartment 80, 24 vul. Sudaksa, 
Alushta, Autonomous Republic of Crimea.
Found next  to  the  above  citizens were a  black  bag  and a white  plastic  bag  bearing  the  logo  of  the 
Ashan supermarket and the slogan “Hit the prices.”
S.V. Zhirenko  reported  that  the above black bag belongs  to him and consented  to  its  inspection. The 
following was found later in the bag:
1.  An employment termination letter No ARK 05271 addressed to S.V. Zhirenko, 1 page;
2.  Vehicle registration certificate No F836244 (Lithuanian Republic)
3.  Power of attorney for driving the Skoda reg JHC-615 car, 1 page
4.  Documents in a foreign language for the Skoda reg JHC-615 car No 364067, 1 page
5.  300 (three hundred) US dollars
6.  976 (nine hundred and seventy-six) hryvnias

 
[signatures]
7.  Holder for SIM card tel no +79107360794
Next,  the  leading  specialist of department 6,  forensic and  special analysis center No. 4 (ISTE SBU), 
Senior  Lieutenant  Yevhen  Valeriyovych  Valynevych  (3  vul.  Vasylenka,  Kyiv)  and  expert  consultant  at 
department 6, forensic and special analysis center No 4 (ISTE SBU) Maksym Yevhenovch Ustymenko conducted 
an inspection and analysis of the above plastic bag both visually and with the aid of a portable X-ray scanner,
Scanna W550SU, serial No X0331772.
During  the  inspection and analysis, it was established  that  the plastic bag contained  the  following: a 
roll of brown scotch tape and a plastic food container measuring 14 x 10 x 6 cm approximately. The following 
was found inside the container when opened: a plastic grey and yellow substance (about 300–400 g in weight). 
Inside  the  substance was a  cylindrically  shaped magnet  (5  cm  in diameter and 2  cm  in height) and a brown 
cylindrical object 7 cm in diameter and 0.9 cm approximately in height) that looked like an electric detonator 
with two white wires protruding at one end. The end of one of the wires was connected to a metal cylindrically 
shaped object.
In order to avoid a possible uncontrolled explosion, the cylindrical object that looked like an electric
detonator  and  the magnet were  removed separately  from the  plastic  substance.  In  addition,  the  cylindrically 
shaped metal object located at the end of the electric detonator wire was cut off from the object that looked like 
an  electric  detonator,  and  the  two  wire  ends  were  joined  together.  The  above  actions  were  performed  by 
specialist M.Y. Ustymenko. The specialists said  that  the plastic substance, magnet and electric detonator bore 
the characteristics of an improvised explosive device.
1.  In the course of the incident scene inspection, the objects named in points 1-7 were retrieved and 

 
[signatures]
placed into Bag No 1 sealed with Seal No 88 For Bags, Security Service of Ukraine (hereinafter: “sealed”)
2.  The  plastic  container with  a  grey  and  yellow  plastic  substance and  the magnet were  retrieved  and 
placed into sealed Bag No 2.
3.  The  object  that  looks  like  an  electric  detonator  and the  metal  object  at  the  end  of  the  wire  were 
retrieved and placed into sealed Bag No 3.
4. The roll of scotch tape and the white plastic bag were retrieved and placed into sealed Bag No 4.
A copy of this record was handed to S.V. Zhirenko and D.D. Yakob.
S.V. Zhirenko and D.D. Yakob refused to sign the record of incident scene inspection on the basis of Article 63 
of the Constitution of Ukraine.
Refusal to sign was witnessed by:
[signatures]

 
[signatures]
Found during inspection noted in the text of the record
(indicate traces and objects found during inspection)
Retrieved during inspection: noted in the text of the record
(indicate what was found and sealed and in which order)
Technical devices used during inspection: photography
(indicate use of photography or video recording, other technical and specialist devices and their tech. features)
The record has been read and recorded no statements, comments or additions received
(comments from participants in the inspection)
Participants:
1. S.V. Valynevych /[signature]/
(full name) (signature)
2. M.Y. Ustymenko /[signature]/
(full name) (signature)
I.V. Budnyk [signature]
V.L. Fesenko [signature]
[signature]
Witnesses:
1. R.M. Olekha /[signature]/
(full name) (signature)
2.  V.Y. Faychuk /[signature]/
(full name) (signature)
Inspection conducted by:
Senior special investigator
Main Directorate for Investigations, 
Major of Justice A. Bakhovsky
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 178 
Record of inspection of websites performed by M.V. Kalyta, Lieutenant of Justice and 
Investigator with the 5th Office of the 1st Pretrial Investigation Directorate of the 
Central Investigative Directorate  of the SSU (1 February 2018) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
􀀔􀀃
􀀃
Record of Examination
City of Kyiv February 1, 2018
Examination started at 4:30 p.m. 
Examination ended at 4:45 p.m. 
Lieutenant of Justice Mariya Viktorivna Kalyta, Investigator with the Central Investigative 
Directorate  of  the Security Service  of Ukraine,  examined  a web  page  on  the  Internet 
located at the address http://uz.colomna.ru/rubric/theme/4882.html in connection with a 
pretrial investigation of Criminal Case No. 22015050000000047 registered in the Uniform 
Register  of  Pretrial  Investigations  on  January  24,  2015,  in  order  to  gather  evidence, 
detect  and  document  information  about  the  circumstances  of  perpetration  of  criminal 
offenses, pursuant to the requirements of Articles 104, 105, 106, 234, 237, and 223 of the 
Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine  in her Office No. 014 at  the Central  Investigative 
Directorate of  the Security Service of Ukraine at 33 Volodymyrska Street, Kyiv.  􀀨􀁕􀁕􀁒􀁕􀀄􀀃
􀀫􀁜􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁏􀁌􀁑􀁎􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁉􀁈􀁕􀁈􀁑􀁆􀁈􀀃􀁑􀁒􀁗􀀃􀁙􀁄􀁏􀁌􀁇􀀑
The examination was conducted using a personal computer with inventory number 4041. 
The  processor  unit  of  the  computer  has  an  Internet  connection  via  a modem  and  is 
located  in  the  Internet  studio  of  the  Central  Investigative  Directorate  of  the  Security 
Service of Ukraine at 33 Volodymyrska Street, Kyiv.
Examination Findings:
The  target  of  examination  is  an  article  on  the  Internet  available  at  the  following web 
address: http://uz.colomoa.ru/rubric/theme/4882.html.
To  view  the  article,  the  Google  Chrome  browser  was  loaded  on  the computer,  the 
above-mentioned address entered into its address bar, and the “Enter” key pressed.
An  article  titled  “Officer  as  a Calling” was  found  on  this  page  and was  subsequently 
downloaded.
On further examination, it was found that the article was published on the “Ugol Zreniya” 
[Angle  of  View]  portal  on  February  19,  2014  and  is  available  at 
http://uz.colomna.ru/rubric/theme/4882.html.
This article was downloaded to the computer in PDF format, printed out, and enclosed 
with this record as Attachment No. 1.
The examination was conducted under artificial lighting. 
Attachment:
Article titled “Officer as a Calling” on 3 pages.
Examination conducted and record prepared by:
Investigator with the 5th Department
of the 1st Pretrial Investigation Directorate 
at the Central Investigative Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine
Lieutenant of Justice [Signature] M. Kalyta
􀀕􀀃
􀀃
Ugol Zreniya [“Angle of Vision”] – Weekly Newspaper – Officer as a Calling
Ugol Zreniya [“Angle of Vision”] – Weekly Newspaper 
16+
“Warmer together”
[Online newspaper navigation buttons and columns – irrelevant to the article]
[Blue box contains a greeting from Kolomna Mayor for army veterans – irrelevant to the 
article]
Cover Issue: Officer as a Calling
Officer as a Calling
Issue No. 6 (684) of February 19, 2014
February 23  is a particularly  festive day  for  those who chose  to devote  their  life  to  the military profession.  
Colonel Alexander Tsapliuk has been serving  in Kolomna since 2004. Since 2005, he has headed Training 
Center for Combat Use of Missile Forces and Artillery No. 1000. Over the years of his service he was stationed 
in Kaliningrad, St. Petersburg, Nizhniy Novgorod Oblast, Germany, and the Northern Caucasus. As Fatherland 
Defender’s Day is upon us, we have interviewed Mr. Tsapliuk about the fate of a military man, duty and honor, 
the past and present of the Russian and Soviet Army, and even took a quick peek into the future.
Alexander Iozhefovich, would you tell us how you became a military man? Perhaps it runs in the family?
No,  I am  the only military man  in my  family.  I was born  in Uzhhorod, Zakarpattia Oblast,  into a  family of blue-collar 
workers. It was my childhood dream to join the military. I watched a lot of military shows on television. I particularly liked 
the one called  “I Serve  the Soviet Union”.  I planned on going  to a  flying school but  in 1983 ended up enrolling at 
Khmelnytsky Higher Artillery Command College named after Artillery Marshal N.D. Yakovlev. It was closer to home.
Did you ever regret joining the artillery forces?
No. Some say that only the smartest and most intelligent people serve in the artillery forces because this job involves 
doing lots of calculations. In reality, it's nothing out of the ordinary. These are simple  trigonometric functions. I believe 
that I have done a good job mastering my profession and have succeeded at self-actualization.
What are your memories of your cadet years? How were cadets trained back then? Could you compare it with 
how things are done today?
They did a pretty good job teaching us cadets. All graduates had the same level of competency. Our knowledge of our 
profession was “satisfactory”, but no more than that. Following my assignment to a military unit, I realized that I was no 
match for officers who had already served for several years. When I failed my first test, this struck a deep chord. This 
was a shameful experience  for me. We secretly competed at which college produced better graduates and whose 
alumni are more competent. This was when I focused on self-improvement and ultimately succeeded. Today’s colleges 
offer the same level of education. Today's graduates are just like we used to be.
I know that you were involved in the Second Chechen Campaign.
It so happened that when I was assigned to the Northern Caucasus in 1999, the war had not broken out yet. When I 
came  to  the army headquarters  in Vladikavkaz  to  introduce myself,  I saw  television broadcasts of explosions as all 
channels aired breaking news about a military campaign against militants. Prior  to  that,  in 1988,  I  requested  to be 
dispatched to Afghanistan, but got a notice denying my request. I was frustrated.  Perhaps they did not send me there 
because I had a family and a little child at the time. I don’t know.
http://uz.colomna.ru/rubric/theme/4882.html 1/3
􀀃
􀀖􀀃
􀀃
How many years did you spend in Chechnya?
Five years. From 1999 to 2004.
Did you participate in combat operations?
The artillery  forces are  special  in  that  they are not  involved  in combat operations directly. My  subordinates  joined 
combat operations as  forward observers as part of special weapons and  tactics  teams. Our regiment was stationed 
outside of Shali, and we attacked the enemy from our firing positions. This did not require my personal involvement as 
artillery regiment commander. I commanded the regiment, with over 1,000 subordinates.
Did natives of Kolomna serve in your regiment?
Yes, a third of all personnel: officers, graduates of Kolomna Higher Artillery Command College.
Where did you live over the course of those five years?
We lived in tents for three years before moving into modular homes. My wife and I lived there.
Was your wife beside you during this time?
Yes. She’s a sergeant. Between 2001 and 2004 she served as a telephone operator at the communication hub. Our 
daughter stayed with her grandma in Mulino all this time.
Did you somehow support the morale of soldiers and officers during combat operations?
There was no need for that. All of them already came “super-charged”. People came prepared to do their duty. I should 
mention  that  our  regiment  had minimal  losses.  To  the  extent  practicable, we maintained  communication with  the 
soldiers’ parents (back then the term of service was two years), wrote them letters, tried to alleviate their fears.
I see that you are decorated with orders. Would you tell us what you 
received them for?
I  received  the Order of Military Merit  in 2000  for eliminating a Wahhabi 
group in the population centers of Karamakhi and Chabanmakhi. I worked 
as a representative of the missile forces and artillery headquarters of the 
58th Army and commanded artillery fire of a group formed in Kodori Gorge 
in  this direction.  In 2003,  I was decorated with a medal of  the Order  for 
Meritorious Service  to  the Fatherland of  the 2nd degree  for commanding 
regiment artillery fire as part of counter-terrorist operation missions. They 
originally sent my order to the Caucasus, but I had already returned to Kolomna by then. I received the medal here in 
2004.
Let us discuss your training center. You have been working here for ten years now, eight of which have been 
as its director. What are the objectives of the center?
We have  three primary objectives:  reskilling of officers  (we  receive new weapon models here and  teach officers  to 
handle them), training of sergeants serving under contract, and training of conscripts. Other training centers are unable 
to train that kind of professionals that we train. They include anti-tank warfare professionals, commanders of artillery 
reconnaissance systems, crane operators, and so forth, or a total of 17 specialty areas.
Your professionals are  involved  in  the  testing of new weapon models. Does  this mean  that your center  is 
continuing the old tradition of the rifle proving ground located here?
Yes, we are a custodian of traditions of sorts. Incidentally, this year we will be marking the 110th anniversary of the rifle 
proving ground. Outstanding rifle makers of the 20th century worked here, such as M.T. Kalashnikov, B.I Shavyrin, G.S. 
Shpagin,  I.I.  Rakov,  and  N.V.  Rukavishnikov.  Last  year  we  unveiled  a  memorial  plaque  on  the  building  of  the 
headquarters, commemorating M.T. Kalashnikov, who worked here from 1942 to 1947. We have a museum that pays 
tribute to all of this.  Every serviceman goes to the museum as a mandatory requirement.
Alexander  Iozhefovich,  we  have  heard  that  you  are  leaving  Kolomna  and  getting  transferred  to  another 
position. Is this true?
Yes. The Minister of Defense has already issued an order. I have been appointed Deputy Chief of Missile and Artillery 
Forces of the Western Military Command Region. I will now be serving in St. Petersburg.
Congratulations. What are your impressions of Kolomna? After all, you spent 10 years of your life here.
This is the only place where we have stayed for such a long time. From day one, I was amazed by the city's beauty, 
particularly that of its old part. It had an indelible impression on me. Kolomna has become my most favorite city, second 
only to my native town where I was born. I visited many places and studied in St. Petersburg, but Kolomna is the best of 
what I have seen.
http://uz.colomna.ru/rubric/theme/4882.html 2/3
􀀗􀀃
􀀃
I am sorry to be leaving. I will leave a piece of my heart here. But service is service. I will most certainly come and visit
here, popularize this training center and the city, and say that Kolomna is the best city there is.
Thank you and good luck in your new position!
Elena LIFANTYEVA
Comments (0)
Read in this section
􀁸 No return from the mission
􀁸 Prize for a good cause
􀁸 Guest of honor
􀁸 Open to dialog
􀁸 Road to PyeongChang runs through Kolomna
All articles in this section
All  rights  to  articles  and  news  published  on  the  uz.colomna.ru  website  are  reserved  under  laws  of  the  Russian 
Federation. Original materials may be quoted only with permission from the copyright holder with mandatory attribution 
via a direct hyperlink. 
Copyright © 2012 OOO Garantiya
Website development: Copyright © 2012 Energo Group
http://uz.colomna.ru/rubric/theme/4882.html 3/3
􀀘􀀃
􀀃
Record of Examination
City of Kyiv February 1, 2018
Examination started at 5:30 p.m.  
Examination ended at 5:45 p.m. 
Lieutenant of Justice Mariya Viktorivna Kalyta, Investigator with the Central Investigative 
Directorate  of  the Security Service  of Ukraine,  examined  a web  page  on  the  Internet 
located  at  the  address 
http://vamto.mil.ru/O_VUZe/Rukovodstvo/Rukovodstvo-filialov--akademii/item/6568/  in 
connection  with  a  pretrial  investigation  of  Criminal  Case  No.  22015050000000047 
registered in the Uniform Register of Pretrial Investigations on January 24, 2015, in order 
to  gather  evidence,  detect  and  document  information  about  the  circumstances  of 
perpetration of criminal offenses, pursuant to the requirements of Articles 104, 105, 106, 
234, 237, and 223 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine in her Office No. 014 at the 
Central Investigative Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine at 33 Volodymyrska 
Street, Kyiv. 
The examination was conducted using a personal computer with inventory number 4041. 
The  processor  unit  of  the  computer  has  an  Internet  connection  via  a modem  and  is 
located  in  the  Internet  studio  of  the  Central  Investigative  Directorate  of  the  Security 
Service of Ukraine at 33 Volodymyrska Street, Kyiv.
Examination Findings:
The  target  of  examination  is  an  article  on  the  Internet  available  at  the  following web 
address: 
http://vamto.mil.ru/O_VUZe/Rukovodstvo/Rukovodstvo-filialov--akademii/item/6568/.
To  view  the  article,  the  Google  Chrome  browser  was  loaded  on  the  computer,  the 
above-mentioned address entered into its address bar, and the “Enter” key pressed.
An article titled “ALEXANDER IOZHEFOVICH TSAPLIUK” was found on this page and 
was subsequently downloaded.
On further examination,  it was found  that  the article was published on  the portal of  the 
Military Logistics Academy named after Army General A.V. Khruliov and is available at
http://vamto.mil.ru/O_VUZe/Rukovodstvo/Rukovodstvo-filialov--akademii/item/6568/.
This article was downloaded to the computer in PDF format, printed out, and enclosed 
with this record as Attachment No. 1.
The examination was conducted under artificial lighting.
Attachment:
Article titled “ALEXANDER IOZHEFOVICH TSAPLIUK” on 1 page.
Examination conducted and record prepared by:
Investigator with the 5th Department
of the 1st Pretrial Investigation Directorate 
at the Central Investigative Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine
Lieutenant of Justice [Signature] M. Kalyta
􀀙􀀃
􀀃
􀀃
Alexander Iozhefovich Tsapliuk – Military Logistics Academy named after Army General A.V. Khruliov
MINISTRY OF DEFENSE OF 
THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Military Logistics Academy named 
after Army General A.V. Khruliov
ABOUT US    DEPARTMENTS    EDUCATION    SCIENCE    TRAINING RESOURCES    FOR APPLICANTS    MULTIMEDIA
Home page > About us > Administration > Administration of academy branches > Alexander Iozhefovich Tsapliuk
ALEXANDER IOZHEFOVICH TSAPLIUK
Phone:
Fax:
Email:
SHARE
PRINT VERSION
MAP OF WEBSITES OF EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS OF THE RUSSIAN 
MINISTRY OF DEFENSE
©2018 MINISTRY OF DEFENSE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Site map
About us
Departments
Education
Science
Training resources
For applicants
Multimedia
Search
Contacts
Ask question
Report error
􀀚􀀃
􀀃
Record of Examination
City of Kyiv February 1, 2018
Examination started at 18:00 a.m. 
Examination ended at 18:15 a.m.
Lieutenant of Justice Mariya Viktorivna Kalyta, Investigator with the Central Investigative 
Directorate  of  the Security Service  of Ukraine,  examined  a web  page  on  the  Internet 
located  at  the  address 
http://vamto.net/Filials/PFVAMTO/komandovanie-instituta/index.php?sphrase_id=30637 
in  connection  with  a pretrial  investigation  of  Criminal  Case  No.  22015050000000047 
registered in the Uniform Register of Pretrial Investigations on January 24, 2015, in order 
to  gather  evidence,  detect  and  document  information  about  the  circumstances  of 
perpetration of criminal offenses, pursuant to the requirements of Articles 104, 105, 106, 
234, 237, and 223 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine in her Office No. 014 at the 
Central Investigative Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine at 33 Volodymyrska 
Street, Kyiv.
􀀨􀁕􀁕􀁒􀁕􀀄􀀃􀀫􀁜􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁏􀁌􀁑􀁎􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁉􀁈􀁕􀁈􀁑􀁆􀁈􀀃􀁑􀁒􀁗􀀃􀁙􀁄􀁏􀁌􀁇􀀑
The examination was conducted using a personal computer with inventory number 4041. 
The  processor  unit  of  the  computer  has  an  Internet  connection  via  a modem  and  is 
located  in  the  Internet  studio  of  the  Central  Investigative  Directorate of  the  Security 
Service of Ukraine at 33 Volodymyrska Street, Kyiv.
Examination Findings: 
The  target  of  examination  is  an  article  on  the  Internet  available  at  the  following web 
address: 
http://vamto.net/Filials/PFVAMTO/komandovanie-instituta/index.php?sphrase_id=30637
To  view  the  article,  the  Google  Chrome  browser  was  loaded  on  the  computer,  the 
above-mentioned address entered into its address bar, and the “Enter” key pressed.
An article titled “INSTITUTE COMMAND” was found on this page and was subsequently 
downloaded.
On further examination,  it was found  that  the article was published on  the portal of  the 
Military Logistics Academy named after Army General A.V. Khruliov and is available at
http://vamto.net/Filials/PFVAMTO/komandovanie-instituta/index.php?sphrase_id=30637
.
This article was downloaded to the computer in PDF format, printed out, and enclosed 
with this record as Attachment No. 1.
The examination was conducted under artificial lighting. 
Attachment:
Article titled “INSTITUTE COMMAND” on 2 pages.
Examination conducted and record prepared by:
Investigator with the 5th Department
of the 1st Pretrial Investigation Directorate 
at the Central Investigative Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine
Lieutenant of Justice [Signature] M. Kalyta
􀀛􀀃
􀀃
􀀃
􀀜􀀃
􀀃
Penza Branch of the Military Logistics Academy
Federal State Publicly Funded Educational Institution of Higher Learning
Military Logistics Academy named after Army General A.V. Khruliov
of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation
EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION INFO
Home  History  Academy  Faculties  Departments  Science  Announcements  Publications  Multimedia  Contacts
Military Logistics 
Academy
- About institute
- Institute history
- Institute command
- Institute departments
- Institute faculties
- For applicants
- Institute documentary
- Postgraduate military studies 
enrollment rules
- Offices and services
Institute command
Branch director
Major General
Alexander Iozhefovich 
Tsapliuk
Branch deputy director
Cand. Tech. Sci.
Colonel
Gennady Alexandrovich
Khvatov
Branch deputy director for instruction 
and academic work
Cand. Tech. Sci.
Associate Professor
Colonel
Ivan Ivanovich
Grachiov
Branch deputy director for inventory and logistics –
chief of the inventory and logistics department
Colonel
Sergey Gennadyevich 
Petrukhin
Search site
All news
Search
Navy Deputy 
Commander-in-Chief, Vice 
Admiral Fedotenkov hands out 
awards to winners and 
runners-up of the “Junior Army 
Readings”
Academy science team begins 
active preparations for the 
International Olympiad of Cadets 
of Educational Institutions of 
Higher Learning
Penza residents commemorate 
heroes of Leningrad under siege
St. Petersburg garrison 
servicemen attend 
commemorative events to mark 
the end of the siege of Leningrad
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 179 
State Service of Ukraine for Extraordinary Situations, Ukrainian 
Hydrometereological Center Letter No. 01-20/419 (30 March 2018) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
Translated from Ukrainian
[Symbol of Ukraine]
Ukraine
State Service of Ukraine for Extraordinary Situations
Ukrainian Hydrometereological Center 
(UkrHMC)
6B Zolotovoritska Str, city of Kyiv-30, 01601, tel/fax 279-10-80, 239-93-87, E-mail: [email protected]
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
March 30, 2018 No. 01-20/419 The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine
To the Deputy Minister for the Issues of
To No. 72/16-194/510-71 of March 22, 2018 European Integration
O.V. Zerkal
In response to your request No. 72/16-194/510-71 of March 22, 2018 we are informing 
about the following:
Meteorological observations of weather conditions are conducted only at stationary posts 
- meteorological stations. 
Based on the operational data of the meteorological stations Mariupol, Volnovakha and 
Bakhmut (the closest observations point to the city of Kramatorsk) the speed (m/s) and direction 
of wind were the following on the indicated dates:
Station 
name
Date Observations periods
02-00 05-00 08-00 11-00 14-00 17-00 20-00 23-00
Mariupol  January 
25, 2016
12
East
11
East
11
East
10
East
9
East
8
East
9
East
8
East
Volnovakha January 
13, 2015
4
West
2
West
3
West
4
West
5
West
4
West
5
West
4
West
Bakhmut February 
10, 2015
3
North
3
North
4
North
3
North
3
North
3
North
3
North
2
North
Observations of weather conditions at meteorological stations are conducted every three 
hours. 
Director of the Center  [Signature and seal] M.I. Kulbida
Execut. Novikova
(044) 239-93-97
[Stamp of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine
Department of General Secretariat
Incoming No. 25003
April 2, 2018]

􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 180 
Record of inspection of websites performed by O.O. Kryvoruchko, Captain of Justice 
and Serior Investigator with the 5th Office of the 1st Pretrial Investigation 
Directorate of the Central Investigative Directorate of the SSU (15 May 2018) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
􀀔􀀃
􀀃
RECORD OF EXAMINATION
City of Kyiv May 15, 2018
Examination started at 10:20 a.m.
Examination started at 10:50 a.m. 
Captain of Justice Oleksandr Oleksandrovych Kryvoruchyk, Senior Investigator with the 
Operative  Department  of  Investigations  at  the  5th  Department  of  the  1st  Pretrial 
Investigation Directorate at the Central Investigative Directorate of the Security Service of 
Ukraine,  examined  a  web  page  on  the  Internet  located  at  the  address 
http://kremlin.ru/acts/news/10032 in  connection with a pretrial  investigation of Criminal 
Case  No.  22015050000000047  involving  alleged  crimes  punishable  under  Part  3  of 
Article 258 and Part 1 of Article 438 of  the Criminal Code of Ukraine, registered  in  the 
Uniform  Register  of  Pretrial  Investigations  on  January  24,  2015,  pursuant  to  the 
requirements of Articles  104,  105,  106, 107,  223,  and  237 of  the Criminal Procedure 
Code  of Ukraine  in  his Office No.  307  at  the Central  Investigative Directorate  of  the 
Security Service of Ukraine.
The examination was conducted under mixed lighting on a computer workstation at the 
Central Investigative Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine, which is connected to 
the  Internet  via  a  Dynamix  modem:  Polaris  computer,  Intel-Celeron  700  processor 
(operating system: Windows XP Professional with Microsoft Word 2010), connected to a 
computer monitor LG FLATRON ez T 710BH, with a mouse, and an OKI printer, model 
No. C5900DN. The Internet was accessed using the Mozilla Firefox browser.
Examination Findings:
The  target  of  examination  is  an  article  on  the  Internet  available  at  the  following web 
address: http://kremlin.m/acts/news/10032.
To  view  the  article,  the  Mozilla  Firefox  browser  was  loaded  on  the  computer,  the 
above-mentioned address entered into its address bar, and the “Enter” key pressed.
After  the  web  page  at  the  following  address  “http://kremlin.ru/acts/news/10032”  was 
loaded, it was found that it was a resource hosting an article titled “Staff Changes in the 
Armed Forces”.
This article contains information about staff changes in the Armed Forces of the Russian 
Federation authorized by  the Russian President. Screenshots of  the above-mentioned 
web page were taken by pressing the “Print Screen” key and appended to this record.
The examination ended at this point.
Examination conducted and record prepared by:
Senior Investigator with the Operative Department of Investigations of the 5th Department 
of the 1st Pretrial Investigation Directorate 
at the Central Investigative Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine
Captain of Justice [Signature] O. Kryvoruchyk
􀀃
􀀕􀀃
􀀃
Staff Changes in the Armed Forces
The President has authorized a few staff changes in the Armed Forces of the 
Russian Federation.
January 9, 2011, 4 p.m.
The Commander-in-Chief has signed decrees appointing:
Rank 1 Captain  Ildar Ferdinandovich Akhmerov as Deputy Commander of 
the Maritime Flotilla of the All-Arms Forces of the Pacific Fleet; 
Major General  Vladimir  Vladimirovich Derkach  as Chief  of Staff and First 
Deputy Commander of the Cosmic Forces, relieving him of his position as 
Deputy Commander of the Cosmic Forces;
Colonel Sergey Borisovich Ryzhkov  as Commander  of  the  39th Separate 
Mechanized Infantry Brigade of the Eastern Military Command Region; 
Lieutenant  General  Nikolay  Vasilyevich  Bogdanovsky  as  Deputy 
Commander-in-Chief of the Infantry and Chief of the Central Directorate for 
Combat Training of the Infantry, relieving him of his position as Commander 
of the Army of the Leningrad Military Command Region;
Colonel Yuriy Alexandrovich Popov as Commander of the 3rd Brigade of Air 
and Cosmic Defense of the Baltic Fleet;
Major General Viktor Borisovich Astapov as Chief of Staff and First Deputy 
Commander  of  the  49th  Army,  relieving  him  of  his  position  as  Deputy 
Commander of the 41st Army;
􀀃
􀀖􀀃
􀀃
[...] Logistics, relieving him of his position as Chief of Logistics and Deputy 
Commander  of  the  Army  of  the  Leningrad  Military  Command  Region  in 
Charge of Logistics;
Colonel Stepan Stepanovich Yaroshchuk  as Chief  of Missile  and Artillery 
Forces of the Southern Military Command Region;
Colonel Sergey Anatolyevich  Bakaneyev  as Chief  of Missile  and Artillery 
Forces of the Eastern Military Command Region, relieving him of his position 
as Commander of the 39th Separate Mechanized Infantry Brigade of the Far 
East Military Command Region; 
Rear Admiral Yuriy Yuryevich Berdnikov as Chief of the Navy Directorate of 
the  Eastern  Military  Command  Region,  relieving  him  of  his  position  as 
Deputy Commander of Troops and Forces in the Northeast;
Rear  Admiral  Vladimir  Nikolaevich  Vdovenko  as  Deputy  Commander  of 
Troops and Forces in the Northeast;
Colonel Andrey Alexandrovich Volkov as Chief of Radiation, Chemical, and 
Biological  Defense  Forces  of  the  Eastern  Military  Command  Region, 
relieving him of his position as Chief of Radiation, Chemical, and Biological 
Defense Forces of the Siberian Military Command Region; 
Colonel  Vladimir  Andryevich  Voropaev  as  Deputy  Chief  of  the  Central 
Directorate  of  Communications  of  the  Armed  Forces  of  the  Russian 
Federation,  relieving  him  of  his  position  as Chief  of Communications  and 
Deputy Chief of Staff of the Volga-Urals Military Command Region in charge 
of communications;
Colonel Alexander Vladimirovich Glushchenko as Chief of the Motor Service 
of  the Eastern Military Command Region,  relieving  him  of  his  position  as 
Chief of the Motor Service of the Far East Military Command Region;
Major General Vladimir Vladimirovich Gorodnichiy as Deputy Commander of 
the Troops of the Eastern Military Command Region in charge of inventory 
and logistics, relieving him of his position as Chief of Armaments and Deputy 
Commander  of  the  Troops  of  the  Siberian  Military  Command  Region  in 
charge of armaments;
􀀃
􀀗􀀃
􀀃
Major General Mikhail Gennadyevich Krasnov, Chief of  the Branch of  the 
Strategic Missile Forces Military Academy (Serpukhov, Moscow Oblast);
Major  General  Sergey  Leonidovich  Melnikov,  Chief  of  the  Directorate  of 
Economics,  Finance,  and  Accounting  at  the  Federal  Service  for 
Special-Purpose Construction of the Russian Federation;
Lieutenant General Alexey Nikolaevich Nemkov, First Deputy
Director of the Federal Agency for Special-Purpose Construction.
* * *
The President  signed  decrees  discharging  the  following  individuals  from 
military service: 
Major General Igor Alexeyevich Fedotov; 
Major General Yuriy Alexeyevich Gusev; 
Major General Alexander Grigoryevich Bondarenko;
Major General Andrey Stepanovich Konyukhov.
Article status Published in the section: Documents
Date published: January 9, 2011, 4 p.m. 
Link to article: kremlin.ru/d/10032
[Handwriting:
Senior Investigator with the Operative Department of Investigations of the 5th Department 
of the 1st Pretrial Investigation Directorate 
at the Central Investigative Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine
Captain of Justice [Signature] O. Kryvoruchyk]
􀀃
􀀘􀀃
􀀃
􀀵􀁈􀁆􀁒􀁕􀁇􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀀨􀁛􀁄􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑
City of Kyiv May 15, 2018
Examination started at 11:35 a.m. 
Examination started at 12:10 p.m. 
Captain of Justice Oleksandr Oleksandrovych Kryvoruchyk, Senior Investigator with the 
Operative  Department  of  Investigations  at  the  5th  Department  of  the  1st  Pretrial 
Investigation Directorate at the Central Investigative Directorate of the Security Service of 
Ukraine,  examined  a  web  page  on  the  Internet  located  at  the  address 
http://www.kremlin.ru/acts/bank/36819  in  connection  with  a  pretrial  investigation  of 
Criminal Case No. 22015050000000047 involving alleged crimes punishable under Part 
3 of Article 258 and Part 1 of Article 438 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, registered in the 
Uniform  Register  of  Pretrial  Investigations  on  January  24,  2015,  pursuant  to  the 
requirements of Articles  104,  105,  106, 107,  223,  and  237 of  the Criminal Procedure 
Code  of Ukraine  in  his Office No.  307  at  the Central  Investigative Directorate  of  the 
Security Service of Ukraine.
The examination was conducted under mixed lighting on a computer workstation at the 
Central Investigative Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine, which is connected to 
the  Internet  via  a  Dynamix  modem:  Polaris  computer,  Intel-Celeron  700  processor 
(operating system: Windows XP Professional with Microsoft Word 2010), connected to a 
computer monitor LG FLATRON ez T 710BH, with a mouse, and an OKI printer, model 
No. C5900DN. The Internet was accessed using the Mozilla Firefox browser.
Examination Findings:
The  target  of  examination  is  an  article  on  the  Internet  available  at  the  following web 
address: “http://www.kremlin.m/acts/bank/36819”.
To  view  the  article,  the  Mozilla  Firefox  browser  was  loaded  on  the  computer,  the 
above-mentioned address entered into its address bar, and the “Enter” key pressed.
After the web page at the following address
http://www.kremlin.ru/acts/bank/36819 was  loaded,  it was  found  that  it was a  resource 
hosting an article titled “Decree No. 151 of the President of the Russian Federation dated 
February 20, 2013”.
This  article  contains  information  about military  ranks  conferred  on  servicemen  of  the 
Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. Screenshots of the above-mentioned web page 
were taken by pressing the “Print Screen” key and appended to this record.
The examination ended at this point.
Examination conducted and record prepared by:
Senior Investigator with the Operative Department of Investigations of the 5th Department 
of the 1st Pretrial Investigation Directorate 
at the Central Investigative Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine
Captain of Justice [Signature] O. Kryvoruchyk
􀀃
􀀙􀀃
􀀃
Decree of the President of the Russian Federation 
No. 151 of February 20, 2013
Conferring Military Ranks of Senior Officers on Servicemen of the Armed Forces of the 
Russian Federation
pravo.gov.ru
DECREE
OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Conferring Military Ranks of Senior Officers on Servicemen of
the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation
To confer the following military ranks on the individuals listed below:
Army General
Arkadiy Viktorovich Bakhin 
Valeriy Vasilyevich Gerasimov
Colonel General
Anatoliy Alexeyevich Sidorov
Admiral
Vladimir Ivanovich Koroliov
Lieutenant General
Vladimir Nikolaevich Berezhnyi 
Ivan Alexandrovich Buvalydev 
Yuriy Petrovich Petrov 
Vladimir Ivanovich Popov 
Alexander Vladimirovich Romanchuk 
Andrey Nikolaevich Serdyuk
Vasiliy Petrovich Tonkoshkurov 
Andrey Viktorovich Toporov
Evgeny Alexeyevich Ustinov 
Alexander Alexandrovich Shevchenko
Vice Admiral
Leonid Viktorovich Sukhanov
Major General
Andrey Alexandrovich Volkov 
􀀚􀀃
􀀃
Viktor Vladimirovich Voronov 
Andrey Zaurovich Gagloev 
Alexander Albertovich Glushchenko 
Sergey Anatolyevich Dolotin 
Alexander Vasilyevich Duplinskiy 
Igor Nikolaevich Dylevsky
Dmitry Valeryevich Kasperovich 
Igor Nikolaevich Klimov 
Igor Evgenyevich Konashenkov 
Vladimir Anatolyevich Kochetkov 
Yuriy Vasilyevich Kuznetsov 
Vladimir Nikolaevich Marusin 
Viktor Stepanovich Miskovts 
Igor Viktorovich Mishutkin 
Alexander Ivanovich Novkin 
Roman Olegovich Nogin 
Alexey Nikolaevich Ragozin 
Vasiliy Fiodorovich Sverdel 
Alexander Vladimirovich Serzhantov 
Mikhail Alexandrovich Smolkin 
Igor Olegovich Khristoforov 
Stepan Stepanovich Yaroshchuk
Rear Admiral
Alexander Vadimovich Karpov 
Alexander Alexeyevich Moiseyev
Vladimir Putin, President of the Russian Federation
Moscow, the Kremlin
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 181 
Record of inspection of websites performed by D.H. Davyd, Major of Justice and 
Senior Criminal Investigator with the 5th Office of the 1st Pretrial Investigation 
Directorate at the Central Investigative Directorate of the SSU (16 May 2018) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
􀀔􀀃
􀀃
Record of Examination
City of Kyiv May 16, 2018
Examination started at 12:10 p.m. 
Examination ended at 12:20 p.m. 
Major of Justice Dmytro Hennadiyovych Davydov, Senior Investigator with the Operative 
Department of  Investigations  / Criminal  Investigator with  the 5th Department of  the 1st
Pretrial  Investigation Directorate at  the Central  Investigative Directorate of  the Security 
Service  of  Ukraine,  examined  a  web  page  on  the  Internet  located  at  the  address 
http://archive.is/2wqYU  in connection with a pretrial  investigation of Criminal Case No. 
22015050000000047  registered  in  the  Uniform  Register  of  Pretrial  Investigations  on 
January 24, 2015,  in order  to gather evidence, detect and document  information about 
the circumstances of perpetration of criminal offenses, pursuant  to  the requirements of 
Articles 104, 105, 106, 234, 237, and 223 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine in 
his Office  No.  014  at  the  Central  Investigative  Directorate  of  the  Security  Service  of 
Ukraine at 33 Volodymyrska Street, Kyiv. 􀀨􀁕􀁕􀁒􀁕􀀄􀀃􀀫􀁜􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁏􀁌􀁑􀁎􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁉􀁈􀁕􀁈􀁑􀁆􀁈􀀃􀁑􀁒􀁗􀀃􀁙􀁄􀁏􀁌􀁇􀀑
The examination was conducted using a personal computer with inventory number 4041. 
The  processor  unit  of  the  computer  has  an  Internet  connection  via  a modem  and  is 
located  in  the  Internet  studio  of  the  Central  Investigative  Directorate  of  the  Security 
Service of Ukraine at 33 Volodymyrska Street, Kyiv.
Examination Findings:
The  target  of  examination  is  an  article  on  the  Internet  available  at  the  following web 
􀁄􀁇􀁇􀁕􀁈􀁖􀁖􀀝􀀃􀁋􀁗􀁗􀁓􀀝􀀒􀀒􀁄􀁕􀁆􀁋􀁌􀁙􀁈􀀑􀉿􀁖􀀒􀈺􀉨􀀽􀁔􀁑􀀑
To  view  the  article,  the  Google  Chrome browser  was  loaded  on  the  computer,  the 
above-mentioned address entered into its address bar, and the “Enter” key pressed. An 
image was found at the specified address and subsequently downloaded.
The examination was conducted under artificial lighting.
Attachment:
Attachment No. 1 – screenshot on 1 page.
Examination conducted and record prepared by:
Senior Investigator with the Operative Department of Investigations of the 5th Department 
of the 1st Pretrial Investigation Directorate 
at the Central Investigative Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine
Major of Justice  [signature]  D. Davydov
􀀃
􀀕􀀃
􀀃
Attachment No. 1 to the Record of Examination dated May 16, 2018
Senior Investigator with the Operative Department of Investigations of the 5th Department 
of the 1st Pretrial Investigation Directorate 
at the Central Investigative Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine
Major of Justice  [signature]  D. Davydov
Vladimir Vlasov
Saved from:
Redirected from:
Save pages
Page
All screenshots from the www.ok.ru domain
Search May 6, 2018
Share   Download zip  Report
Vladimir Vlasov
62 years old, Chebarkul, Russia
Leading the formation is my elder son, Lieutenant Colonel M.V. Vlasov, Brigade Chief of Artillery. He is 
followed by my younger son, Senior Lieutenant K.V. Vlasov, Battery Executive Officer of Battery 2S3M
Grigory Shimko
I am sincerely happy for you!
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 182 
Ukraine Main Directorate of Intelligence Letter No. 222/4D/535 (17 May 2018) 
(attaching Intelligence Briefing from the Main Intelligence Directorate of the 
Ukrainian Ministry of Defense No. 222/3D/90/09 (2 January 2015 at 9:00 a.m.) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   

Deputy Minister of Foreign 
Affairs of Ukraine for European 
Integration Affairs
O.V. Zerkal
MINISTRY OF DEFENSE
OF UKRAINE
MAIN DIRECTORATE
OF INTELLIGENCE
33 vul. Elektrykiv, Kyiv, 04176
Unified Register code 22990919
05/17/2018 No 222/ 4D/535
Dear Olena Volodymyrivna,
As  part  of  the  Ukrainian  Side’s preparation  for  the  hearings  at  the  UN  International 
Court, we enclose available information which may be used  to  strengthen Ukraine’s evidential 
base  as  the  Court  considers  the  case  of  the  Russian Federation  violating  the  International 
Convention for the Suppression of the Financing of Terrorism. 
Enclosures: 1. Intelligence briefing from the Main Directorate of Intelligence of the Ministry 
of Defense of Ukraine  (as  of  9:00  a.m., January  2,  2015),  on  3 sheets,  one 
copy, addressee only.
2. Satellite  images  of  the  area  4 km  southeast  of Kuibyshevo  (Rostov Region, 
Russian  Federation)  of  December  3,  2014,  on  2 sheets,  1  copy,  addressee 
only.
3. Satellite  images  of  the  area  4 km  southeast  of Kuibyshevo (Rostov Region, 
Russian Federation) of January 8, 2015, 2 sheets, 1 copy, addressee only.
4. Satellite  images  of  the  area  4 km  southeast  of Kuibyshevo  (Rostov Region, 
Russian Federation) of February 17, 2015, 2 sheets 1 copy, addressee only.
5. Satellite  images  of  the  area  4 km  southeast  of Kuibyshevo  (Rostov Region, 
Russian Federation) of February 20, 2015, 2 sheets 1 copy, addressee only.
6. Satellite  images  of  the  area  4 km  southeast  of Kuibyshevo  (Rostov Region, 
Russian Federation) of February 22, 2015, 2 sheets 1 copy, addressee only.
Sincerely,!
Acting Deputy Commander,
Military Unit No A0515,
Director of Department 4,
Colonel [signature] V.V. SKIBITSKY
Y.V. Yukhno 425 60 26
Zam. No 187-14
[stamp:] 0045053
[stamp:]
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
DEPARTMENT OF THE GENERAL SECRETARIAT
Red. No. 38184
05 “18” 2018

[redacted]
MINISTRY OF DEFENSE
OF UKRAINE
MAIN DIRECTORATE
OF INTELLIGENCE
33 vul. Elektrykiv, Kyiv, 04176
Unified Register code 22990919
01/02/2015 No 222/ 3D/90/09
INTELLIGENCE BRIEFING
FROM THE MAIN INTELLIGENCE DIRECTORATE
OF THE UKRAINIAN MINISTRY OF DEFENSE
(on January 2, 2015, at 9:00 a.m.)
Operational situation.
1.1. Concentrations of  troops, arms and military equipment  (A and ME)  of  the Russian 
Armed  Forces  in  the  temporarily  occupied  territories  and  Russian  regions  adjacent  to  the 
Ukrainian border.
According  to  operational  reports  and  space  intelligence  data,  the  following  has been 
confirmed:
[redacted]
concentrations of Russian Armed Forces arms and equipment in the following areas:
Kuibyshevo  (Rostov Region) – the number  of  armored  fighting vehicles has  increased;
six 300-mm Smerch multiple  rocket  launchers and  six mobile charging  units are missing; also 
missing  are  four  203-mm  Pion  self-propelled  cannons  (brought  to  the  territory  of  Donetsk 
Region on December 20, 2014);
Assessment: The change in the number of A and ME in Kuibyshevo area, in particular the 
reduction in the number of artillery systems, is linked to their continued delivery to the Russian 
Armed Forces and illegal military formations active in Donetsk and Luhansk Regions.
[redacted]

 
INTELLIGENCE BRIEFING page 2
[redacted]
1.2. Reconnaissance by the Russian Armed Forces of sites in the territory of Ukraine.
Air reconnaissance involved the following:
Reconnaissance aircraft Su-24MR (Marinovka) – in the air space (AS) of Volgograd and 
Rostov Regions and over the Sea of Azov.
[redacted]

 
INTELLIGENCE BRIEFING page 3
[redacted]
Main Directorate for Intelligence, Ministry of Defense of Ukraine
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 183 
Ministry of Interior of Ukraine, Main Department of the National Guard of Ukraine 
Letter No. 27/6/2-3553 to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine (31 May 2018) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
MINISTRY OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS OF UKRAINE
MAIN DIRECTORATE
OF THE NATIONAL GUARD
OF UKRAINE
vul. 9-A Narodnoho Opolchennya, Kyiv
03151, tel.: (044) 249-41-12, 249-41-13,
fax: (044) 249-41-97, email: [email protected],
http://ngu.gov.ua, EDRPOU code 08803498
May 31, 2018 No. 27/6/2-3553
In response to No. __________ dated _________
Re: Providing information about the location of National 
Guard of Ukraine units in Mariupol on January 24, 2015
Department  for  Countering  Threats  from  the 
Russian Federation, Ministry of Foreign Affairs 
of Ukraine 
The Main Directorate  of  the National Guard  of Ukraine  hereby  informs  you  that  on  January  24,  2015, 
National Guard of Ukraine units were located in the city of Mariupol, where they were deployed in the Livoberezhnyi
[Left Bank] District and near the eastern part of the city. National Guard of Ukraine units were not deployed anywhere 
else in Mariupol at that time. Moreover, no units of the Armed Forces of Ukraine were deployed in Mariupol, as all 
units were involved in military operations outside the city.
The headquarters of the National Guard of Ukraine subdivision (Mariupol Task Force of the NGU) is located 
in the Livoberezhnyi District of Mariupol at 37-A Prospekt Peremohy. There were up to 80 National Guard servicemen 
at this location. This National Guard of Ukraine unit was armed exclusively with automatic small arms and lightly 
armored vehicles. 
The  aforementioned personnel were  tasked with performing  containment,  restriction, patrol,  and defense 
functions.
In  the eastern part of Mariupol, National Guard of Ukraine units were deployed at Checkpoint No. 4014, 
which is located on the eastern edge of Mariupol, 100 meters east of the fork of vulytsya Olimpiyska and the M14 
highway. The unit consisted of up to 100 servicemen. This National Guard of Ukraine unit was armed with automatic 
small arms and armored personnel carriers.
Checkpoint 4014 is a structure where units perform tasks associated with, among other things, the passage 
of vehicles and people, which includes monitoring vehicle traffic and checking people who are entering or leaving the 
city. The functions and duties of the units that were posted at the checkpoint 
2
included: monitoring the movement of people and vehicles; identifying and apprehending individuals suspected of 
committing criminal offences; identifying stolen vehicles; checking personal identification; and temporarily restricting 
vehicular traffic through the checkpoint.
National Guard units were also deployed at strongpoints outside the city. In particular, National Guard units 
were located: at Company Position 4015 (center coordinates - 47°05’29” north latitude, 37°42’41” eastern longitude, 
up to 86 servicemen were deployed there); at Company Position 4013 (center coordinates - 47°08’21” north latitude, 
37°42’18”  eastern  longitude,  up  to  100  servicemen  were  deployed  there);  at  Platoon Position  4014A (center 
coordinates - 47°06’34” north latitude, 37°41’43” eastern longitude, up to 35 servicemen were deployed there).
First Deputy Commander
National Guard of Ukraine 
(Chief of Staff)
Lieutenant-General [signature] O.V. Kryvenko
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 184 
Confirmation of Authenticity, Senior Special Investigator with the Second Branch of 
the First Pre-Trial Investigations Department at the Main Investigations Directorate 
of the Security Service of Ukraine (4 June 2018) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
1
APPLICATION  OF  THE  INTERNATIONAL 
CONVENTION FOR THE  SUPPRESSION OF 
THE FINANCING OF TERRORISM AND THE 
INTERNATIONAL  CONVENTION  ON  THE 
ELIMINATION OF ALL FORMS OF RACIAL 
DISCRIMINATION
Ukraine v. Russian Federation
STATEMENT OF CONFIRMATION OF AUTHENTICITY
I, Dmytro Volodymyrovych Fedirko, a senior special investigator with the Second Branch 
of  the  First  Pre-Trial  Investigations Department  at the Main  Investigations Directorate  of  the 
Security Service of Ukraine [SBU], am a member of the SBU investigative team responsible for 
investigating criminal proceeding No. 22014000000000239 concerning the downing of Malaysian 
Airlines Flight MH 17 on 17 July 2014, and a member of the Joint Investigation Team.
My functional powers include, inter alia, processing intercepted telephone conversations 
obtained by the aforementioned investigative team:
- pursuant to Article 8 of the Law of Ukraine “On Operational Investigative Activity” and 
in  accordance  with  the  procedures  provided  for  by  Article  7(6)  of  the  Law  of  Ukraine  “On 
Counterterrorism”, based on the results of technical operations conducted by the SBU Department 
of Technical Operations involving the capture of information from wiretaps, or
- pursuant to the requirements of Chapter 21 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine.
For  instance,  I  obtained,  processed,  and  analyzed  the  following  intercepted  telephone 
conversations:
2
1. A  conversation  between  telephone  numbers  380660827518 and  380500372376  begun  at 
13:09:27 on 17 July 2014;
2. A  conversation  between  telephone  numbers  380930721558  and  380962662006  begun  at 
11:30:47 on 8 June 2014;
3. A  conversation  between  telephone  numbers  380631213401  and  380639602502  begun  at 
19:09:20 on 16 July 2014;
4. A  conversation  between  telephone  numbers  380631213401  and  380665441455  begun  at 
09:22:19 on 17 July 2014;
5. A  conversation  between  telephone  numbers  380631213401  and  380665441455  begun  at 
09:08:26 on 17 July 2014;
6. A  conversation  between  telephone  numbers  380660827518  and  380505574532  begun  at 
21:32:39 on 17 July 2014;
7. A  conversation  between  telephone  numbers  380631213401  and  380660827518  begun  at 
07:41:06 on 18 July 2014.
I confirm that all of the aforementioned intercepted telephone conversations were obtained 
and processed in compliance with the requirements of Ukrainian law and were therefore included 
in  the  case  files  of  criminal  proceeding  No.  22014000000000239.  Among  other  things,  I 
established  that  the  aforementioned  telephone  conversations  actually  took  place  between  the 
indicated telephone numbers and at the specified times.
I swear that the statement set forth above is true and accurate, and the materials I use therein 
are obtained and processed in accordance with the requirements of applicable Ukrainian law.
Signed in Kyiv, Ukraine, on 4 June 2018
[signature]
Dmytro Volodymyrovych Fedirko
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 185 
Statement of Authentication, Volodymyr Piven, Senior Investigator, Main 
Investigation Office, Security Service of Ukraine (5 June 2018) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
1
APPLICATION OF THE INTERNATIONAL 
CONVENTION  FOR  THE  SUPPRESSION 
OF  THE  FINANCING  OF  TERRORISM 
AND  THE  INTERNATIONAL 
CONVENTION ON THE ELIMINATION OF 
ALL  FORMS  OF  RACIAL 
DISCRIMINATION
Ukraine against the Russian Federation
Statement of Authentication
I, Volodymyr Volodymyrovych Piven,  senior  investigator  for especially important cases of  the 
Fifth Department of the First Office of the Preliminary Investigation of the Main Investigation Office
of  the Security  Service  of  Ukraine,  am a member of the  investigation  group that  is  investigating 
criminal proceedings No. 22015000000000047 on the fact of artillery shelling of Ordzhonikidzevskyi
residential microdistrict in Mariupol on January 24, 2015.
My  functional  authority,  among  other  things,  includes the  processing  of  intercepted  telephone 
conversations that I receive:
- on the basis of the provisions of Article 8 of the Law of Ukraine “On Investigative Activities”
and in compliance with  the procedures provided  for by Clause 6 of Article 7 of  the Law of Ukraine 
“On  Counterintelligence  Operations”,  as  a  result  of  the  Department  of  Covert  Surveillance  by the 
Security Service to take the information from transport telecommunications networks, or
- according to the requirements of Clause 21 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine.
So, I received, processed and analyzed the intercepted telephone conversation between the phone 
numbers 380936255484 and 380633427570 that started on January 24, 2015 at 11:04:21 a.m.
2
I confirm that this intercepted telephone conversation was received and processed in compliance 
with the requirements of the current legislation of Ukraine and is accordingly attached to the materials 
of  criminal  proceedings  No.  22015000000000047.  In  particular,  I  found  that  this  telephone 
conversation did occur between the specified phone numbers and at certain time.
I swear  that  the above statement  is  true and accurate,  the materials  that  I use  in it are  received 
and processed in accordance with the requirements of the current legislation of Ukraine.
Signed in Kyiv, Ukraine on June 5, 2018,
________[signature]_________
Volodymyr Volodymyrovych Piven
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 186 
Ukrainian Prosecutor’s Office File on GROM-E2 (multiple dates) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   

   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 187 
Sample Minister of Defense of Ukraine Armament Investigation Reports and 
Inspection Certificates (multiple dates) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   

A0120 
True copy 
Interim commander of Military Unit A0120 
[illegible] [signature] Hrebenyuk 
[seal:]  Military Unit A0120 
  Code 22991203 
 
 
 
INSPECTION CERTIFICATE No. 502/9/4/71 
Issued to Military Unit A1815  
(name of the military unit to which the certificate is issued)  
as per the application (act) of the commander of Military Unit A1815  
of ___ _______ 20__, No. ____ based on the decision by 
________________________________________________________________________ 
(indicate who made the decision) 
 of ___ _______ 20__, No. ____ to write [the following] off the book of shortages and the book of 
military property loss: 
No.  Military property, Manufacturer’s 
No., year made 
Unit  Quantity  Cost per unit  Total amount, 
UAH 
Reason for loss 
1  2  3  4  5  6  7 
1  BM-21 Grad [Rocket] Artillery 
System, Military No. 77-􀏲􀏯􀊻􀊯􀍕􀀃
Manufacturer’s No. 4296, 
1969 
piece  1  426,290.1  426,290.1  Lost in the Antiterrorist 
Operation (ATO) Zone 
2  BM-21 Grad [Rocket] Artillery 
System, Military No. 77-􀏳􀏵􀊻􀊯􀍕􀀃
Manufacturer’s No. 4294, 
1968 
piece  1  426,290.1  426,290.1  Lost in the (ATO) Zone 
3  BM-21 Grad [Rocket] Artillery 
System, Military No. 77-􀏵􀏭􀊻􀊯􀍕􀀃
Manufacturer’s No. 4276, 
1969 
piece  1  426,290.1  426,290.1  Lost in the (ATO) Zone 
4  122 mm 9MM22U rockets  piece  90  72,403.37  72,403.37  Lost in the (ATO) Zone 
 
The grand total [is] UAH 1,351,273.76 (one million three hundred fifty-one thousand two hundred 
seventy-three hryvnias and seventy-six kopeks).          Incoming No. 6422 
                    06.03.18 
APPROVED 
Commander of Military Unit A4583                     
(position) 
 [signature]  Major General V.A. Kravchenko 
(rank, signature, initials, last name) 
12/28/2017 
[seal:] [illegible] 
Code 26616313 
 
[illegible] 
[signature] 
Out of the total amount of loss caused the State by the loss of said military property, the 
amount of _____________________________________________________________________ 
(state the amount in words) 
is to be charged to the persons responsible, and the remaining amount of UAH 1,351,273.76 (one million 
three hundred fifty-one thousand two hundred seventy-three hryvnias and seventy-six kopeks)  
(state the amount in words) 
is authorized to be absorbed by the State. 
Enclosure: Application for an inspection certificate and attachments thereto on ___ pages (only to copy 
No. ___). 
 
Interim Commander of Military Unit A1815  
(state position, rank, signature, last name and initials of the applicant submitting inspection certificate for approval) 
Colonel           [signature]        O.B. LYUTYK 
____ ________ 20__ 
 
[seal:]  Ministry of Defense of Ukraine 
  Military Unit A1815 
  Code 0788066 
   
COPY 1 
To Commander of Military Unit B1688 
 
Report 
[I] hereby request your permission to conduct an internal investigation to ascertain the reasons 
and circumstances for the loss on 04.09.2014, during a mission in the antiterrorist operation zone in the 
territory  of  Donetsk  and  Lugansk  Regions  of  rocket  artillery  pieces  belonging  to  the  division,  and 
specifically, 
1. BM-21 Grad No. 77-63H3 
2. BM-21 Grad No. 77-79H3 
3. BM-21 Grad No. 77-91H3 
 
March 3, 2017    Head of the Rockets and Artillery Weapons (RAO) Service 
of Military Unit A1815 
Major  [signature]  K.V. KONOPLICH 
 
To Major O. Nasinnyk: 
Conduct an internal investigation prior to 12.03.2017 
 Colonel   [signature]  O. A. Malenko 
 
True to the original: 
Interim chief of staff and first deputy commander 
of Military Unit A1815 
Lt. Colonel  [signature]  V.V. SHUPYK 
[seal:]  [illegible] 
Code 07880688 
 
              [stamp:] [illegible]  1 
   
COPY 2 
 
MINSTRY OF DEFENSE OF UKRAINE 
EXCERPT FROM THE ORDER 
of the Commander of Military Unit B1688 
(For General Service) 
03.03.2017        Village of Honcharivske          No. 37 
 
21. To Major Oleskandr Fedorovych N[a]sinnyk, deputy commander for personnel of the rocket 
artillery  division  of  the  brigade  artillery  group:  conduct  an  internal  investigation  of  the  incidence  of 
destruction, in the antiterrorist operation zone, of the property of the rocket artillery weapons service, 
namely, BM-21 Grad No. 77-63H3, BM-21 Grad No. 77-79H3 and BM-21 Grad No. 77-91H3, and submit 
for approval an act of internal investigation and draft order, prior to March 12, 2017. 
Grounds: Report, incoming No. 119. 
 
Commander of Military Unit, field post office box B1688 
Colonel           S.A. MALENKO 
 
Excerpt accurate 
Interim general service head of the personnel department of the  
headquarters of Military Unit, field post office box B1688 
Junior Lieutenant  [signature]    S.O. LYTVYNENKO 
[seal:]  Ministry of Defense of Ukraine 
              Military Unit [illegible] 
             
True to the original 
Interim chief of staff and first deputy commander 
Of Military Unit A1815 
Lt. Colonel  [signature]  V.V. SHUPYK 
[seal:]  Ministry of Defense of Ukraine 
  Military Unit A1815              2 
  Code 07880688 
   
COPY 
 
MINSTRY OF DEFENSE OF UKRAINE 
ORDER 
Of the Commander of Military Unit, Field Post Office Box B1688 
(For Primary Activities) 
 
10.03.2017        Village of Honcharivske        No. 233 
On the Results 
Of the Internal Investigation 
 
As per  the order of  the Commander of Military Unit, Field Post Office Box B1688  (hereinafter, 
“Military Unit B1688”), No.  37 of 03.03.2017  “On Conducting  an  Internal  Investigation,”  I, Major O.F. 
Nasinnyk, deputy commander for personnel of the rocket artillery division, pursuant to the requirements 
of  the  Disciplinary  Regulations  of  the  Armed  Forces  of  Ukraine;  Provisions  for  Financial  Liability  of 
Servicemen for Damage Caused to the State, as approved by Resolution No. 243/95 of 06.23.1995 by the 
Supreme Rada of Ukraine; Temporary Guidelines for Accounting for Military Property in the Armed Forces 
of Ukraine, as approved by Order No. 690 of 12.24.2010  (as amended) by  the Minister of Defense of 
Ukraine; [and] Instructions for Conducting Internal Investigations in the Armed Forces of Ukraine, No. 82 
of 03.15.2004, have conducted an additional  internal  investigation to ascertain the reasons, conditions 
and circumstances that led to the total loss of fighting vehicles BM-21 Grad No. 77-63H3, Manufacturer’s 
No. 4296, manufactured in 1969; BM-21 Grad No. 77-79H3, Manufacturer’s No. 4294, manufactured in 
1968 and BM-21 Grad No. 77-91H3, Manufacturer’s No. 4276, manufactured in 1969. 
Said  investigation was  conducted  on  the  basis  of  a  report  by  the  head  of  the  rocket  artillery 
weapons service of Military Unit B1688 on the partial and subjective internal investigation conducted on 
orders from the commander of Military Unit B1688, No. 306 of 04.27.2015, on account of the total loss of 
weapons  and  equipment  of  Military  Unit  B1688’s  rocket  artillery  division  [that  occurred]  in  the 
antiterrorist  operation  zone  in  the  territory  of  Donetsk  and  Lugansk  Regions,  near  the  township  of 
Dmytrivka of Novoaydarivsky District of Lugansk Region. 
In the course of the investigation into the reasons, conditions and circumstances that led to the 
total loss of BM-21 Grad No. 77-63H3, Manufacturer’s No. 4296;  
BM-21  Grad  No.  77-79H3,  Manufacturer’s  No.  4294  and  BM-21  Grad  No.  77-91H3, 
Manufacturer’s No. 4276, the following was established. 
[seal:]  Ministry of Defense of Ukraine 
                  Military Unit A1815     
                  Code 07880688 
 
11 
 
COPY 12 
In accordance with procurement order No. 􀏯􀏰􀏮􀍬􀏮􀍬􀊺􀏮􀍬􀏭􀏮-126 of 07.07.2012, BM-21 Grad units, 
Manufacturer’s Nos. 4296, 4294 and 4276, were received  from Military Unit A0332  (copy of the entry 
from the item’s logbook attached). 
In accordance with order No. 157 of 07.20.2012 by the commander of Military Unit B1688, the 
following numbers were assigned: fighting vehicle BM-21Grad, Manufacturer’s No. 4296 was assigned the 
military No. 77-63H3; fighting vehicle BM-21Grad, Manufacturer’s No. 4294 was assigned the military No. 
77-79H3; fighting vehicle BM-21Grad, Manufacturer’s No. 4276 was assigned the Manufacturer’s [sic] No. 
77-91H3. 
In accordance with order No. 162 of 07.24.2012 by the commander of Military Unit B1688, fighting 
vehicles BM-21 Grad, Military Nos. 77-63H3 and 77-79H3 were assigned  to  the commander of  the 2nd 
rocket artillery battery of the rocket artillery division Captain P.O. Slisar. 
In accordance with order No. 162 of 07.24.2012 by the commander of Military Unit B1688, fighting 
vehicle  BM-21 Grad, Military No.  77-91H3 was  assigned  to  the  commander  of  the  3rd  rocket  artillery 
battery of the rocket artillery division Captain Yu.M. Pustovoyt. 
In accordance with order No. 145 of 06.23.2014 by the commander of Military Unit B1688 “On 
the Composite Crews of Artillery Units,” the following crew was assigned to operate and maintain BM-21 
Grad, Military No. 77-63H3: soldier O.P. Kuptsov (commander), junior sergeant I.O. Chernopyatok (senior 
gunner) and soldier S.O. Oleksandrovych (driver).  
The following crew was assigned to BM-21 Grad, Military No. 77-79H3: junior sergeant R.I. Gorlach 
(commander), senior soldier R.V. Sichko (senior gunner) and soldier S.I Sitnychenko (driver). 
The  following  crew was  assigned  to  BM-21 Grad, Military No.  77-91H3:  senior  sergeant  P.M. 
Chernychenko  (commander),  senior  sergeant  O.P.  Koshkin  (senior  gunner)  and  soldier  Ya.M. 
Parkhomenko (driver). 
According to encrypted telegram No. 116/2/1/0290 of 07.05.2014 from the Commander of the 
Land  Forces  of  the  Armed  Forces  of  Ukraine  and  pursuant  to  order  No.  144  of  07.06.2014  by  the 
commander of Military Unit B1688, fighting vehicles BM-21 Grad, Military Nos. 77-63H3, 77-79H3 and 77-
91H3 and  their crews were assigned  to participate  in  the ATO  in  the territory of Donetsk and Lugansk 
Regions as part of the rocket artillery division of the battalion-strength tactical group. 
On 09.07.2014, the composite 2nd rocket artillery battery commanded by Captain P.O. Slisar and 
the composite 3rd rocket artillery battery commanded by Captain Yu.M. Pustovoyt took up firing positions 
and remained on combat duty near the township of Shchastya (Happiness) in Lugansk Region. 
In furtherance of the orders from the head of the A sector, the remainder of the artillery division’s 
personnel  and  equipment,  and  specifically,  the  division’s  command,  the  logistics  platoon  and  the 
command platoon, carried out their mission of providing logistical and technical support to the composite 
rocket  artillery  batteries  while  being  stationed  at  the  base  camp  in  the  rear,  near  the  township  of 
Dmytrivka in Novoaydarivsky District of Lugansk Region. 
[seal:]  Ministry of Defense of Ukraine 
                  Military Unit A1815     
                  Code 07880688 
12 
 
COPY 13 
On 08.22.2014, while on standby at the firing position of the 2nd composite rocket artillery battery, 
the driver of BM-21 Grad, Military No. 77-63H3 soldier S.O. Oleksandrovych and the driver of BM-21 Grad, 
Military  No.  77-79H3  soldier  S.I.  Sitnychenko  reported  to  Captain  P.O.  Slisar  that  said  vehicles  had 
technical issues, and specifically, BM-21 Grad, Military No. 77-63H3 had to have the clutch disk replaced, 
and BM-21 Grad, Military No. 77-79H3 had its engine’s torque converter out of order. Once Captain P.O. 
Slisar  reported  these  technical  issues  that  could not be addressed  in  the absence of proper  tools and 
equipment  to  the  rocket  artillery  division’s  commander  Lt.  Colonel  S.V.  Honcharuk  and  obtained 
permission  to  relocate  these  vehicles  [and]  their  crews  led  by  soldier O.P.  Kuptsov  (fighting  vehicle, 
Military No.  77-91H3)  and  sergeant R.I. Gorlach  (fighting  vehicle, Military No.  77-79H3),  said  vehicles 
retreated to the base camp in the rear, located near the township of Dmytrivka in Novoaydarivsky District 
of Lugansk Region. 
On 08.27.2014, while on standby at the firing position of the 3rd composite rocket artillery battery, 
the driver of BM-21 Grad, Military No. 77-91H3, soldier Ya.M. Parkhomenko reported to Captain Yu.M 
Pustovoyt that the vehicle was having technical issues, and specifically, that the engine was leaking oil. 
Once Captain Yu.M Pustovoyt reported these technical issues that could not be addressed in the absence 
of proper tools and equipment to the rocket artillery division’s commander Lt. Colonel S.V. Honcharuk 
and obtained permission to relocate this vehicle [and] its crew led by senior sergeant P.M. Chernychenko, 
said  vehicle  retreated  to  the  base  camp  in  the  rear,  located  near  the  township  of  Dmytrivka  in 
Novoaydarivsky District of Lugansk Region. 
These  vehicles  were  placed  in  [dugout]  shelters  that  made  use  of  the  terrain  and  organic 
equipment to camouflage them. 
Said fighting vehicles were being repaired by the technical services squad of the rocket artillery 
division’s logistics platoon assisted by the specialists of the repairs and refurbishing battalion of Military 
Unit B1688. 
On 09.04.2014, at around 3 hundred hours, the positions of the rocket artillery division of Military 
Unit  B1688  came  under  fire,  most  likely  from MLRS  Smerch  (since  after  the  attack  fragments  and 
components of MLRS Smerch projectiles were found all over the territory). BM units sustained direct hits 
and had their chassis damaged; [additionally], the launch rails with the rocket projectiles ready for firing 
caught on  fire,  threatening  the  life  and health of  the  servicemen  that  tried  to put  it out  and made  it 
impossible  to  evacuate  the  equipment  that  remained  intact.  An  ammunition  carrier  vehicle  and  the 
ammunition dump also sustained direct hits by MLRS Smerch projectiles and exploded, resulting in passive 
mining of the territory, which prevented evacuation or retreat of the equipment that remained  intact. 
Since the  
[seal:]  Ministry of Defense of Ukraine 
                  Military Unit A1815     
                  Code 07880688 
13 
   
 
COPY 14 
enemy’s MLRS  barrage occurred  at  night  and  a  fire  started,  clearing  the  camp  territory  of  the mines 
appeared to be impossible. 
The fire in the camp and explosions of artillery rounds continued until 5 hundred hours. 
As the morning of 09.04.2014 dawned, attempts were made to extinguish the fire, but as burning 
ammunition kept exploding, these attempts were abandoned and the personnel retreated to maintain a 
safe  distance.  It  only  became  possible  to  safely  enter  the  camp  territory  at  11  hundred  hours  on 
09.04.2014. 
By that time, the fighting vehicles had been completely destroyed. 
As explained by soldier O.P. Kuptsov and soldier S.O. Oleksandrovych, at around 3 hundred hours 
on 09.04.2014, the positions of the rocket artillery division of Military Unit B1688 came under fire, most 
likely from MLRS Smerch, and, as a result of direct hits by rocket projectiles, BM-21 Grad, Military No. 77-
63H3, caught on fire, which caused a subsequent detonation of the vehicle’s rockets. As a result of this 
detonation of the full complement of rockets, namely, 30 9M22U projectiles, BM-21 Grad, Military No. 
77-63H3 was destroyed. Due to the fire at the base camp, this vehicle could not be evacuated. 
As explained by senior soldier R.V. Sichko and soldier S.I. Sytnychenko [sic], at around 3 hundred 
hours on 09.04.2014, the positions of the rocket artillery division of Military Unit B1688 came under fire 
from MLRS Smerch, and, as a result of direct hits by rocket projectiles BM-21 Grad, Military No. 77-79H3, 
caught  on  fire,  which  caused  a  subsequent  detonation  of  the  vehicle’s  rockets.  As  a  result  of  this 
detonation of the full complement of rockets, namely, 30 9M22U projectiles, BM-21 Grad, Military No. 
77-79H3 was destroyed. Due to the fire at the base camp, this vehicle could not be evacuated. 
As explained by senior sergeant P.M. Chernychenko and soldier Ya.M. Parkhomenko, at around 3 
hundred hours on 09.04.2014, the positions of the rocket artillery division of Military Unit B1688 came 
under  fire  from MLRS Smerch, and, as a  result of direct hits by  rocket projectiles, BM-21 Grad No. 77-
91H3, caught on fire, which caused a subsequent detonation of the vehicle’s rockets. As a result of this 
detonation of the full complement of rockets, namely, 30 9M22U projectiles, BM-21 Grad No. 77-91H3 
was destroyed. Due to the fire at the base camp, this vehicle could not be evacuated. 
As explained by Captain P.O. Slisar, on 09.04.2014, once the artillery attack on the positions of the 
rocket artillery division was over, on orders from Lt. Colonel S.V. Honcharuk, the surviving equipment was 
evacuated  to  an  alternative  position  near  the  township  of Novoaydar  in  Lugansk Region.  Soldier  S.O. 
Oleksandrovych and soldier S.I. Sitnychenko also participated in the evacuation. During an inspection of 
 
[seal:]  Ministry of Defense of Ukraine 
                  Military Unit A1815     
                  Code 07880688 
 
 
14 
 
COPY 15 
the equipment, it was discovered that BM-21 Grad No. 77-63H3 and BM-21 Grad No. 77-79H3 had been 
destroyed. Due to the fire at the base camp, this vehicle [sic] could not be evacuated. 
A similar account was provided by the commander of the 3rd rocket artillery battery Captain Yu.M 
Pustovoyt, who confirmed that once the artillery attack on the positions of the rocket artillery division 
was  over,  on  orders  from  Lt.  Colonel  S.V.  Honcharuk,  the  surviving  equipment was  evacuated  to  an 
alternative position near the township of Novoaydar in Lugansk Region. Soldier Ya.M. Parkhomenko and 
senior  sergeant  P.M.  Chernychenko  also  participated  in  the  evacuation.  During  an  inspection  of  the 
equipment, it was discovered that BM-21 Grad No. 77-91H3 had been destroyed. Due to the fire at the 
base camp, this vehicle could not be evacuated. 
The fact of the artillery attack and damage sustained by the vehicles BM-21 Grad No. 77-63H3, 
BM-21 Grad No. 77-79H3 and BM-21 Grad No. 77-91H3  is corroborated by entries  in  the combat duty 
journal (copy attached). 
According to the table of residual values, the total value of the property lost by the rocket artillery 
weapons service, namely, 3 (three) BM-21 Grad vehicles, is UAH 1,278,870.39, and of 90 (ninety) 122 mm 
M21OF rockets with MRVU 22-82-230 fuses—UAH 72,403.37. The total amount of loss caused the State 
by the loss of said property of the rocket artillery weapons service is UAH 1,351,273.76. 
 
CONCLUSIONS: 
 
The loss of weapons and military equipment became possible due to combat damage sustained 
on a mission in the territory of the antiterrorist operation and shall be deemed irrecoverable. Personnel 
have not been at fault for same. The total value of the property lost is UAH 1,351,273.76, including: 
  By the rocket artillery weapons service—UAH 1,351,273.76. 
Pursuant to paragraphs 1.3, 1.5 and 4.2 of the Procedure for Writing Off Military Property in the 
Armed Forces of Ukraine, as approved by order No. 17 of 01.12.2015 by the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine 
(registered by the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine on 01.31.2015 as No. 118/26563), irrecoverable losses 
shall be written off based on [corresponding] inspection reports. 
To streamline accounting for Military Unit B1688’s property, steps have been taken to write off 
and replenish the property lost.  
Personnel have not been at fault [for the loss]. The loss sustained shall be absorbed by the State 
in its entirety. 
Pursuant to paragraphs 1.3, 1.5 and 4.2 of the Procedure for Writing Off Military Property in the 
Armed Forces of Ukraine, as approved by order No. 17 of 01.12.2015 by the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine 
(registered by the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine on 01.31.2015 as No. 118/26563), irrecoverable losses 
shall be written off based on [corresponding] inspection reports. 
To streamline accounting for the property of Military Unit B1688’s RAO Service, steps have been 
taken to write off and replenish the property lost. 
[seal:]  Ministry of Defense of Ukraine 
                  Military Unit A1815     
                  Code 07880688 
15 
 
COPY 16 
[I HEREBY] ORDER: 
1.  To  have  the  combat  losses  caused  the  State  while  on  a  mission  in  the  territory  of  the 
antiterrorist operation, in the amount of UAH 1,351,273.76 (one million three hundred fifty-one thousand 
two  hundred  seventy-three  hryvnias  and  seventy-six  kopeks), written  off  in  full  at  the  government’s 
expense; 
2. To have the head of the Rockets and Artillery Weapons (RAO) Service of Military Unit B1688:  
-  record  the  loss  in  the  amount  of  UAH  1,351,273.76  (one  million  three  hundred  fifty-one 
thousand two hundred seventy-three hryvnias and seventy-six kopeks) in the book of property lost by the 
Rockets and Artillery Weapons (RAO) Service of Military Unit, field post office box B1688; 
- pursuant to the Procedure for Writing Off Military Property in the Armed Forces of Ukraine, as 
approved by order No. 17 of 01.12.2015 by the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine, duly prepare documents 
and an application for an inspection certificate for writing off property, namely, BM-21 Grad No. 77-63H3, 
Manufacturer’s No. 4296, manufactured  in 1969; BM-21 Grad No. 77-79H3, Manufacturer’s No. 4294, 
manufactured in 1968 and BM-21 Grad No. 77-91H3, Manufacturer’s No. 4276, manufactured in 1969, 
valued at UAH 1,351,273.76 (one million three hundred fifty-one thousand two hundred seventy-three 
hryvnias  and  seventy-six  kopeks);  submit  applications  to  the  logistics  body  to  have  the  losses  and 
shortages replenished; 
3. To have the assistant commander of Military Unit B1688  for  finance and economics and the 
head of the Finance and Economics Service duly write the property loss off the books and enter a loss of 
UAH 1,351,273.76 (one million three hundred fifty-one thousand two hundred seventy-three hryvnias and 
seventy-six kopeks) in the book of RAO Service losses of Military Unit B1688; 
4. To cancel paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 of order No. 306 of 04.27.2015 by the commander of Military 
Unit, field post office box B1688; 
5. To designate the chief of staff and first deputy commander of Military Unit B1688 as the person 
responsible for seeing this order carried out; 
6. To notify this order to the unit’s personnel whom it concerns. 
Commander of Military Unit, field post office box B1688 
Colonel             S.A. MALENKO 
 
True to the original 
Chief of staff and first deputy commander 
of Military Unit, field post office box B1688 
Lt. Colonel  [signature]  R.V. HUBA 
[seal:] Ministry of Defense of Ukraine 
    Military Unit A1815 
    Code 07880688 
16 
COPY 
Excerpt from the Combat Log of the Fire Support Company 
of Military Unit, Field Post Office Box B1688 (Inventory No. 367/r3) 
p. 27 
Date, time  Subject matter 
10 hundred 
hours on 
09.04.2014 
At 3 hundred hours on 09.04.2014, [the following] combat vehicles were completely lost: 
BM-21 Grad No. 77-63H3, Manufacturer’s No. 4296, manufactured in 1969; BM-21 Grad 
No. 77-79H3, Manufacturer’s No. 4294, manufactured in 1968 and BM-21 Grad No. 77-
91H3, Manufacturer’s No. 4276, manufactured in 1969. Information was received at 10 
hundred hours from Captain P.O. Slisar and Captain Yu.M. Pustovoyt. 
 
Commander of the rocket artillery division 
of Military Unit B1688 
Lt. Colonel              [signature]              S.V. HONCHARUK 
 
 
True to the original 
Interim chief of staff and first deputy commander 
of Military Unit, field post office box B1688 
Lt. Colonel        V.M. PADALKO 
[seal:] [illegible] 
 
 
 
 
 
 
True to the original 
Interim chief of staff and first deputy commander 
Of Military Unit A1815 
Lt. Colonel    [signature]    V.V. SHUPYK 
[seal:]  Ministry of Defense of Ukraine 
    Military Unit A1815 
    Code 07880688 
 
 
51 
 
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 188 
Transcript of Video Declaration of Petr Khokhlov, Suspect Interrogation (published 
27 August 2014) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
Coat of Arms 
Letter Head of the Security Service of Ukraine
Copy. # 1
Personally 
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of 
Ukraine
February 27, 2017 # 10/-332/1-10
Re: P.S. Khokhlov
The Security Service of Ukraine within the scope of its duties on fight against terrorism 
and illegal armed groups operating in Ukraine informs of the following.
On 14 of August 2014, the Ukrainian law enforcement authorities captured Petro 
Sergiovych Khokhlov, a Russian national, during the antiterrorist operation in Luhansk oblast. 
During interrogation of P. Khokhlov, carried out by members the Security Service of Ukraine, 
P.Khokhlov informed that he serves in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation.  
The Security Service of Ukraine published P. Khokhlov!s interrogation on Internet:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vwllmlGuMz0&feature=youtu.be. Attached herewith is a
transcript of P.Khokhlov!s interrogation carried out on 14 August 2014.      
Attachment: mentioned on 4 pages.
Attachment is only for the addressee.
Chief of Stuff of the Head of 
the Security Service of Ukraine (signed) O. Tkachuk
2
Transcript of Interrogation of Petr Khokhlov captured on 14 August 2014
[English translation from original Russian.]
􀀍 􀀍 􀀍 􀀍 􀀍
I, citizen of the Russian Federation, Khokhlov Petr Sergeevich, was born in 1995, on February 
8th, in the Saratov Region, in the city of Novouzensk. I was drafted to the army on May 22, 
2013. After serving for 9 months, I signed a contract with the 9th Separate Motorized Rifle 
Brigade, the Military Base 54046. After having served for a month and a half as a contractor, I 
was transferred to the 1st Motorized Rifle Battalion. Junior sergeant Ten was my squad leader,  
lieutenant Sashenko was the platoon commander, lieutenant Polomatov was the company 
commander, lieutenant Dultsev was the deputy company commander, captain Pashetov was the
commander of the battalion, and colonel Merkov was the commander of the brigade.
After two weeks we were woken up to the alarm, loaded into a train and sent to the Rostov 
Region near the village of Krasnovka next to the village of Millerovo. We deployed into the 
forest and set up tents. We were ordered to dig tranches for the IFVs [Infantry Fighting Vehicles] 
and conceal them. We concealed them. After a month, the battalion commander lined us up and 
ordered all the mechanics, drivers, gun pointers, operators to take the IFVs out and park them in 
one line near the checkpoint, and destroy the machines! numbers, machine guns! numbers, throw 
away" remove casings from the tanks,  fix the machines.
After we fixed the machines, a KAMAZ truck with antitank guided missiles had arrived. We 
loaded the machines, five antitank guided missiles to each. They were inspected in the evening.
At 4 pm colonel Brikov and captain Vasyura inspected the machines.  At six.. at five o!clock the 
march began, 14 machines left. The staff crew accompanied these machines - a squad leader, 
driver-mechanic and a couple of officers. Those were the company commander lieutenant 
Polomatov, the platoon commander lieutenant Sashenko and the deputy company commander 
lieutenant Dultsev. Having left in the evening at 5 pm, they returned the next morning around 8 
am. They told us that they had passed the machines to the Chechens. And these machines would 
be given to the militants. They were being moved to the Russian Donetsk. 
3
After the 14 machines were sent out, the battalion commander lined us up again and ordered us
to line up the remaining machines. The remaining machines were lined up, and, again, we began
destroying the machines! numbers, machine guns! numbers, cannons! numbers were taken off, 
we checked the ammunition. We were told that another march would take place tomorrow. All 
the machines were prepared, captain Vasyura walked by them, he is a deputy for technical 
matters. He walked by, looked at them, all the machines! engines started to run well even when 
cold, he said that the machines should run even with cold engine, he checked everything and 
liked it. These machines were staying through the night. We were told that these machines would 
take a route march the next day - these machines would also be taken to the Russian Donetsk,
and given to the militants. 
The next morning we were told that the location where the IFVs were passed over was shelled 
from mortar launchers. We were told that the march would take place the next day. We were 
meddling with these machines, and it was going on like that for two-three weeks. We were 
meddling with these machines for no reason, because at the end all the machines were lined up
and none of them left. On August 8, 2014 a friend told me that the militants are paid 150 
thousand. My friend, private Dorofeev, and I decided to leave the Russian Army and to join the 
militants. 
We left on August 8, in the evening. We spent the night in the woods, woke up in the morning 
and continued walking. We were walking for two days, in the fields. While we were walking in a
field, we were very thirsty. We saw a tower, like a guard tower. We thought that maybe there 
were some people there, who we would ask for water. But there was no one there. We kept 
walking. I told Dorofeev: $Let!s go into the woods%. We went into the woods, it felt humid. We 
followed that humidity and reached a river. There was a steep cliff on our side. We went down, 
filled ours bottles with water and drank. Then we sat, smoked and thought. We drank some more 
water. Then took our clothing off, threw a log into the river, put our clothing on top of the log 
and began swimming across the river. We had swum across the river. Our clothing was wet. We 
took the clothing, and began walking out of the woods. The path was going upwards. We came 
out to the road, it was going in both directions, to the left and to the right. We turned to the left. 
My friend said: $Maybe we will make it somewhere this way%. We kept walking. My friend said: 
4
$Let!s stop, sleep through the night here, dry out the clothing here%. We made a fire, dried out 
the clothing, then woke up in the morning at 4-5 am and continued walking. We walked through 
a field and heard sounds of motors, tractors. My friend (private Dorofeev) said: $Let!s go down%.
We went down the hill, which was pretty steep. There was a calf pen there, on the left side, but 
there were no calves. 
We walked out, and saw a nice highway going to the right. We went along that highway, and 
saw a church, which was being restored. We thought - let!s walk in and ask for water. We 
walked to the church, but it was closed. We then walked on the road and saw an elderly woman,
who was crossing the road with two buckets of water. We crossed the road and she let us fill the 
bottle with water. We kept walking along the highway, stopped a $Zaporozhets% car and rode in 
it for about twenty kilometers, then it turned to the right and we got out at a bus stop. We were 
trying to stop a car, but no one stopped.  Then we saw a foreign made car driving towards us. 
There were militants in it with machine guns. We hid in the grass. After laying for about an hour 
in the grass we stood up and kept walking on a paved road. We saw a field on the right side.
People working in it and growing cabbage. We thought - let!s approach them and ask for water. 
A BMW car, 320 series, then arrived. Two militants jumped out of it. One of them was an older
man, about 50 years old, and other one was about 27 years old. They told us to get down to the 
ground, faces down, and began searching our pockets. They found a few cigarettes, matches and 
a broken compass. I broke the top of it while we were walking. 
They loaded us up [into the car] and took us to their headquarters. It was located in the village of 
Novosvetlovka. We were brought to the headquarters and put behind bars. There used to be a
police station there. They told us to wait until the evening when their chief would arrive. The 
chief arrived, asked everything about us, where we are from, wrote everything down on a piece 
of paper. Then he said to my friend Dorofeev: $I am going to give you a machine gun. Will you 
shoot me?% He said: $No%. Then he asked me. I said: $No%.
He said: $OK, keep waiting, your commanders will arrive tomorrow%. Next day three Russian 
officers arrived. They did not introduce themselves to us. We told them how, from which 
military base we came from. They first asked me, but I lied to them. Then they asked my friend. 
5
They scared him, and told him that he would spend seven years behind bars if he did not tell the 
truth. He told them the truth. He was then taken to write an explanation letter. He wrote an 
explanation letter. It had phrases like $I do not have any claims against the militants" against
the commanders, I was not beaten and I was fed%, like that. They called me next to write the 
same. I wrote it. They gave us a few cigarettes and closed us in the jail again. There was this big 
Russian officer there. He said: $Maybe we will come tomorrow and take you to Luhansk%. But 
another officer, also Russian, an older one, said that next day yet another officer would arrive, 
question us again, and we would leave with him.
The Russian officer arrived, questioned us, wrote everything down. They gave us an inflatable 
mattress and a pump. And placed us in a separate room, so that we would not run away, they 
said. We inflated the mattress and went to sleep.
We woke up in the morning. Those two were there. One had a nick name $Cheerful%, and I did 
not know the second one. We saw him in the evening for the first time.
After we ate, we went to the bathroom to smoke, they did not guard us. So we kept going to the 
bathroom to smoke. Those two officers were not there anymore. Then we were sitting, waiting, 
walking and drinking tea. A message arrived on the radio transmittal that the offensive had
begun. I was given an ammunition vest, a Kalashnikov hand-held gun and a grenade, and was 
seated in the Lada six series car. A sniper gun, three $Flies% RPG-18 and $Zinc% 545 were 
already in the car, near the passenger seat. My friend was seated in the BMW. All of it was 
happening in panic. They drove straight, but the three of us drove on the road to the left. Once 
we reached the bridge, we turned around and drove back. We saw some buried gas cylinders.
We stopped near those gas cylinders and began leaving the vehicle, carrying our weapons.
The Ukrainian military were walking there, but one of us, the sniper, said: $Those are our 
people%. They said: $Everyone on the ground, faces down%. They shot in the air. We laid down. 
They looked inside the car and saw the sniper guns. The sniper began talking right away. They 
asked him who is the sniper. He said: $I am the sniper%. He was taken away. We were put to the 
ground. A big guy approached me, took off the ammunition vest and tore the army serial number
6
off. They told us to turn around and again put our faces down to the ground. Having spent about 
15 minutes with our faces in the dirt, another car drove by, probably with the militants. When 
they saw us, it slowed down rapidly and began driving backwards.  They began shooting at the 
car. I think they left and were not caught. All of us, who were detained, were placed in the store. 
It was about 4 pm at that time. 
Around 5 pm the militants began shooting at the civilian village, at the direction of this store,
from Grads and mine throwers.
Then we spent the night in the store. Consequently, we were transported to the Ukrainian 
military, to the airport, were questioned there and taken to the base. We were questioned again 
on the base, fed, and I was given some cigarettes" 
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 189 
Signed Declaration of Yevhen Kaliberda, Suspect Interrogation Protocol ( 21 October 
2014) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
21
RECORD
of witness interrogation 
Kharkiv October 21, 2014
Interrogation started at “16:20”
Interrogation finished at “18:10”
Captain of Justice A.O. Prosnyak, special investigator in section 1 of the investigations department 
at the Kharkiv Regional Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine, in Room No. 12 of the 
investigations department, in connection with criminal proceedings No. 22014220000000283 and 
pursuant to articles 65, 66, 95, 103–107, 223 and 224 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine, 
interrogated the witness
1. Name Kaliberda
2. Name Yevhen
3. Patronymic Davydovych
4. Date and place of birth The surname, name and patronymic of the 
witness  have  been  changed,  and  his  other 
personal details are restricted on  the basis 
of  Article  15  of  the  Law  of  Ukraine  “On 
protecting  persons  involved  in  criminal 
procedure”  and  the  investigator’s 
resolution  No. 70/6-3568 of  10.21.2014  on 
applying protection measures to a witness.
The witness is summoned exclusively via the 
protection authority.
5. Nationality
6. Education
7. Occupation and role
8. Place of residence
9. Identity document
The  witness was  advised that  he  is  being interrogated  in  connection  with  criminal 
proceedings No. 22014220000000283.
The witness was advised of the content of Article 63 of the Constitution of Ukraine, which 
provides  that  a  person may  not  be  held  liable  for  refusing  to  give  testimony  or  explanations 
concerning himself, members of his family or close relatives, as defined by law.
[signature]
(witness signature)
The  witness was  advised  of  the  interrogation  procedures  and  his  rights  and 
obligations under Articles 65 and 66 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine.
[...]
3
23
Continued: record of witness Y.D. Kaliberda’s interrogation on 10.21.2014
[...]
I don’t currently have a job, in 2012 I graduated from a trade and economics college as a 
chef. I live at the above address with my mother – Viktoria Yakovlevna Filatova, born in 1974, 
my step-father, Vitaly Aleksandrovich Yakovlev, born in 1968, and my sister, Alina Vitalyevna 
Yakovleva, born in 2008. I’m not a member of any political parties and I don’t embrace any radical 
political views.
During the political crisis at the end of 2013 – start of 2014 (the so-called Euromaidan), I 
started getting interested in the events taking place in the country. Since November 2013, I had 
been a supporter of Euro-integration, but some time later I changed my views and switched to the 
so-called “Anti-Maidan” side.
From mid-February  2014, when  the movement  started  up  in Kharkov  aimed  at  pulling 
down  the  Lenin monument,  I  started  going  out  onto  Freedom  Square  in  order  to  defend  the 
historical monument against this aggression. People were gathering on a regular basis on the square 
and talking to one another about various topics, and they were united by a single common idea –
their discontent with the actions of the authorities as regards pulling down the monument. Over 
the time that I spent on Freedom Square (from 02.23.2014 onwards), I met various people who 
included: Anatoly (a man who looked to be about 50, balding, of medium height), people called 
him “Uncle Tolik” or “Tol”; Ilya (an alcoholic with a beard) – “VDV” [paratrooper]; Anastasiya 
Khudyakova (who subsequently became my girlfriend). I went to the square with my acquaintance, 
Vitaly Svyatkov.
After the threat of the Lenin monument being pulled down subsided, in around May 2014, 
I went to Crimea, where at one point I was in Yevpatoria, and participated in the opening of the 
Flash café, and then worked in Koktebel.
I returned to Kharkov in around mid-July 2014. After arriving in Kharkov, I again went to 
Freedom Square, where I met up with the supporters of the Anti-Maidan ideology. On one of these 
days, I met the aforementioned Anatoly (“Tol”). We started talking about various topics, mainly 
discussing the events taking place in Lugansk and Donetsk. I also said that I was trying to find a 
job. During one of our subsequent meetings, “Tol” offered me an opportunity to earn some cash,
by going with him to the Kharkov Meat Packing Plant district. He did not talk about the specific 
nature of the work, but I agreed.
[signature] 3
4
24
Continued: record of witness Y.D. Kaliberda’s interrogation on 10.21.2014
After that, “Tol” and I travelled on public transport to this location, and entered the territory 
of the metals warehouse located near the railway bridge over Prospekt Gagarina. We went into an 
administrative building, where someone called Oleg  (Sobchenko, as  I subsequently  learnt) was 
waiting for us. There were also other people there whose names I don’t know, in total there were 
around  6  people.  Judging  by  the way  they were  talking,  “Tol”  and  Sobchenko were  already 
acquainted.
Oleg copied down my personal details and also said that an organization was being set up 
to protect public order, which would be helping the militia. After this meeting, I went home.
Some time later, “Tol” phoned me on my mobile phone (I can’t now remember the number, 
I changed it often). He asked me where I was, and also said that he would come to my house, as 
he needed to see me. Some time later, he came to where I was living, and we met in the courtyard 
of the building. During our conversation, “Tol” asked me to hide two grenades “in a safe place”
and gave me a black bag. I looked inside the bag and saw 2 round green items with black lettering. 
As I subsequently found out through the Internet, these items looked like RGD-5 grenades. Next 
to them were 2 fuses.
I decided to hide  this bag under  the bridge on Akhsarov St.  (the Alekseyevskaya metro 
station district).  I chose  this  location myself, as  I knew  that  virtually  no one went  there. Upon 
arriving under the bridge, I put the bag containing the grenades under a stone and concealed it with 
plastic bottles, and also covered it up with leaves.
In  the evening  of  that  same day, “Tol” phoned me and asked, during our conversation, 
“Have you hidden  the nuts?”  to which  I  said, “Yes,  I’ve hidden everything.”  I understood this 
question to mean “had I hidden the grenades.”
Around three days  later, Tolik phoned me on my mobile phone and said  that he would 
come to my house, and that I should go down to the entrance hall when he phoned. After he arrived, 
he  and  I  talked  about  various matters,  and  during  the  conversation  he  proposed  that  I  go  to 
Belgorod to have a look at the city at his expense. I agreed to this.
We went to Belgorod the next morning (I can’t remember the date, it was July of 2014). 
“Tol” and I met up at the Kharkov passenger station, found a taxi driver in a passenger car whose 
registration plate I can’t remember, which had a sign on the car saying “Kharkov – Belgorod,” we 
waited for there to be four of us and set off for Belgorod. “Tol” paid the taxi driver 500 rubles each 
for himself and for me. We arrived in Belgorod at the railway station, where awaiting us were Oleg 
Sobchenko, Vadim (Monastyrev – as I subsequently learnt) and Sergey (whose surname I don’t 
know, he lives in Belgorod, I called him the “Messenger,” as he said in conversation that he worked 
at the military post office).
Sergey took me to some café to have a bite to eat, whilst Sobchenko, Vadim Monastyrev 
and “Tol” went off to talk. I don’t know what they were talking about. They then came to the café 
and we went off to a park, where Sobchenko and Monastyrev gave “Tol” cash (hryvnia, exactly 
how much I don’t know) for him to give to people according to an enclosed list. As Sobchenko 
said to “Tol” as he handed over the money and the list – “This is for the families.”
[signature]
5
25
Continued: record of witness Y.D. Kaliberda’s interrogation on 10.21.2014
[signature]
After  that,  Sobchenko, Vadim Monastyrev  and  Sergey  took  “Tol”  and me  back  to  the 
station and we left for Kharkov. Upon arriving in Kharkov we each went our separate ways. After 
that, we didn’t talk for about 2 weeks.
“Tol” then phoned me again and said that I needed to go to Belgorod again, as he put it –
“for training in political science,” this was supposed to take 2 weeks, for which I was supposed to 
be paid 1,000 hryvnia. I agreed.
I left sometime in early August 2014, I met up with “Tol” at Kharkov railway station, he 
gave me 1,000 hryvnia for the journey, after which I went there in a taxi.
In Belgorod, the taxi dropped me at the railway station, where Vadim Monastyrev met me. 
He took me to a rented apartment on Bogdan Khmelnitsky St. in Belgorod (I can’t remember the 
number  of  the building  or  the apartment,  the apartment was  on  the ground floor, on  the  left,  I 
remembered  the name of  the street because  I had called  for a  taxi  to pick me up  there).  In  the 
apartment  were  Sobchenko  with  his  son,  aged  around  6,  and  his  wife  (whose  name  I  can’t 
remember), Andrey  (whom  I  hadn’t met  previously, who  looked  to  be  about  27), Vyacheslav 
(Monastyrev, as I  learnt subsequently, Vadim’s son), Alina (who, as I subsequently  learnt, was 
Monastyrev  Senior’s  daughter).  I  stayed  in  this  apartment  for  around  2  days  without  doing 
anything.
Sobchenko and Vadim Monastyrev then offered me work on a building site as a landscape 
gardener,  to which I agreed. From  that day, Vyacheslav Monastyrev, Andrei and I would drive 
into the countryside in some car, where we dug the ground (did landscape gardening). At the end 
of the working day, we were paid 500 rubles each, on average.
During this work, Sobchenko told me that in addition to the courses that I had arrived for, 
there were also courses in combat training, where the instructors taught people the art of war –
shooting, tactics, etc. As he was telling me this, Sobchenko, along with Vadim Monastyrev and 
Andrey, were  looking  at  online maps  of  the  area  of  the  anti-terrorist  operation,  from which  I 
concluded that these courses had been specifically created for those fighting in the Donetsk and 
Lugansk Regions.
Having worked in this way for around 10 days, Sobchenko told me that there wouldn’t be 
any courses for the time being, that he would contact me in about 10 days and that I could go back.
That  same  day,  Oleg  Sobchenko  gave  me  500  rubles  for  the  journey,  after  which 
Vyacheslav Monastyrev, Andrey and I took a taxi to the Zhuravlevka checkpoint, where we were 
met in the territory of Ukraine by friends of Andrey who I understood to be his godfather and his 
[godfather’s] wife. They took me in their car (a VAZ whose registration plate I can’t remember) 
to Pyatikhatok, where I got out and went home.
That evening, Andrey, Vyacheslav Monastyrev and my girlfriend Anastasiya came to my 
house. Someone I hadn’t met before by the name of Yaroslav, a friend of Andrey and Vyacheslav, 
also  came  along. They  stayed  the  night  at my  house,  after which we went  our  separate ways. 
Andrey returned that evening, and Yaroslav also came by to pick up the bag he’d left at my house. 
He said that he would be leaving the city.
I would also  like  to note  that before our departure, Sobchenko told me  to show Andrey 
where I had hidden the aforementioned grenades. As I understood it, Tol had told Sobchenko about 
this. Therefore, while Andrey was at my house, I explained to him where these grenades were. As 
I understood it, this was in case anything happened to me and I wasn’t able to get them. Andrey 
then left my house and I didn’t see him again.
In late August 2014 I received a call on my mobile phone from “Tol,” who told me I had 
to go back to Belgorod to the aforementioned training course. He also proposed that I take my 
6
26
Continued: record of witness Y.D. Kaliberda’s interrogation on 10.21.2014
[signature]
girlfriend Anastasiya (whom I spoke about before) with me.
That same day, I met “Tol” at Kholodnaya Gora, with him were Sergey (whose surname I 
don’t know, his nickname was “Prorab” [Foreman]), whom I hadn’t met before, and someone I 
didn’t know whose nickname was “Ded” [Grandpa]. We discussed our trip to Belgorod, these two 
men were supposed to be our overseers. “Tol” also gave me 1,500 Russian rubles for the journey 
and I went home. We had to leave the next day.
The next day, Anastasiya and I took a taxi from the Southern Station to Belgorod (through 
Volchansk).  Upon  arriving  at  the  station  in  Belgorod,  we  took  a  taxi  to  the  aforementioned 
apartment  on Bogdan Khmelnitsky St.  “Ded,”  “Prorab,” Vadim Monastyrev  and  his  daughter, 
Sobchenko and his wife and son were there.
The next day, Sergey “Messenger” arrived and took us to another apartment on August 5th
St. (I can’t remember the number of the building or the apartment, the apartment was on the 10th
or 11th floor, I can’t remember for sure.) This was a rented apartment, and there was no one there 
except Anastasiya, “Messenger” and me. We stayed there for around 2 weeks, not doing anything.
I then got a call from Sergey “Messenger” who told me to go urgently to the apartment on 
Bogdan Khmelnitsky St. After that, Sobchenko, the Monastyrev father and son, Andrey and I set 
out  for  a  building  with  the  sign  “Officers’  Club”  (or  “Officers’  Union,”  also  on  Bogdan 
Khmelnitsky St.). There we changed into camouflage, put on balaclavas, and a video was recorded 
in which the Monastyrevs, Andrey, Sobchenko and I are standing with our faces covered against 
the backdrop of a wall, and Sobchenko made an appeal against  fascism,  that all  the  fascists  in 
Ukraine and Kharkov would be punished. He called us the “Kharkov Partisans.” After making the 
recording we changed back into our clothes, and a few days later (perhaps a week or more elapsed, 
as far as I remember it was September 18, 2014), Anastasiya and I took a taxi back to Kharkov. 
Sobchenko gave us the money for our journey. Our accommodation and meals in Belgorod had 
been paid for by Sobchenko. Subsequently, I saw this video on YouTube and VKontakte under 
the name “Kharkov Partisans.”
Also  during  this  trip, Vadim Monastyrev  had  created,  for  contact  purposes,  the  e-mail 
􀁄􀁇􀁇􀁕􀁈􀁖􀁖􀀃􀂳􀉪􀉵􀉫􀉶􀀔􀀛􀀘􀀖􀀣􀁐􀁄􀁌􀁏􀀑􀁕􀁘􀀏􀂴􀀃􀁓􀁄􀁖􀁖􀁚􀁒􀁕􀁇􀀃􀂳􀉛􀉚􀉪􀉚􀉤􀉭􀉞􀉚􀀔􀀛􀀘􀀖􀂴􀀃􀀋􀁚􀁋􀁌􀁆􀁋􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁅􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁜􀁓􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀀨􀁑􀁊􀁏􀁌􀁖􀁋􀀃
typeface, “1853” was the age of the youngest and oldest members of the group – Anastasiya was 
18 and “Ded” was 53). All those participating in the conversation knew the password to this mail 
account. In order to contact someone, you had to save your message in the “Drafts” folder of the 
mailbox and write your pseudonym  in the  title. After  they were  read, messages were deleted. I 
used the pseudonym “Ninzya” [Ninja], Sergey used “Prorab,” Anastasiya used “Vnuchka” [grand-
daughter],  Andrey  used  “Said,”  Vyacheslav  Monastyrev  used  “Kong,”  “Ded”  used  “Ded,” 
Sobchenko used “Devyaty” [Ninth].
The  last day before we left Belgorod, Sobchenko and Vadim Monastyrev  told me  that I 
was being  sent  on  the aforementioned courses  in  the art of war and subversive activities  (they 
called it a “sabotage and reconnaissance group”). As I understood it from Monastyrev, his son, 
Vyacheslav, had already undergone such training.
On 09.19.2014 I got into a fight, where I had my nose broken and I was also concussed; I 
lay in Hospital No. 4 until September 24, 2014. Vyacheslav Monastyrev came to see me, he gave 
me  the phone number of “Ded” but didn’t explain why. Then “Ded,” Anastasiya and “Prorab” 
came  to see me. “Ded” and “Prorab”  took me  to one side and told me  that  they had received a 
“consignment” – a few grenades and a sticky bomb.
7
27
Continued: record of witness Y.D. Kaliberda’s interrogation on 10.21.2014
[signature]
On 09.25.2014 I  discharged myself  from  the hospital, but was  immediately admitted  to 
Hospital No. 30, where I continued to be treated until October 3 or 4, 2014.
After  that,  I  left  for Kiev, where  I  remained until 10.13.2014. Over  this  time,  I  did not 
maintain  contact with  the  aforementioned persons,  I  even  avoided  it,  as  I wanted  to  leave  this 
group.
On 10.16.2014, officers from the Security Service of Ukraine carried out a search of my 
home. They did not find anything that could have attested to unlawful activity, but I realized that 
the law-enforcement agencies were aware of the activities of the Kharkov Partisans, and therefore 
decided  to  go  and throw  away  the  aforementioned  grenades. Upon  arriving  at  their  location,  I 
discovered that they were not in the hiding place. Only Andrey could have picked them up, as only 
he knew about the hiding place. After that, I decided to go to the Security Service of Ukraine and 
tell them about everything that had happened.
Sobchenko and Vadim Monastyrev had also said repeatedly  that, without  thinking, they 
would kill anyone who tried to “turn them in,” therefore I might be in danger.
I  also want  to  say  that  during my  final  trip  to Belgorod,  in  the  apartment  on Bogdan 
Khmelnitsky St., Vadim Monastyrev  and Sobchenko, whilst  smoking  in  the  kitchen,  had been 
saying  that  they  needed  to  “remove” Bystrichenko  (as  far  as  I understood – the Kharkov pro-
Ukrainian activist, Valentin Bystrichenko). They didn’t say why this needed to be done. They also 
said that  they had a “PBS”  to do this, and that Andrey was supposed to perform  the  task. As  I 
subsequently  read  online,  this  stands  for  “special  noiseless  pistol.”  I  heard  this conversation 
accidentally, when  I went  into  the  kitchen. After  they  saw me,  they  immediately  changed  the 
subject.
In that same apartment, prior  to my departure, Sobchenko and Vadim Monastyrev were 
discussing which of their people had blown up the transmission towers at Bezlyudovka. As far as 
I understood it from their conversation, this explosion had been orchestrated by one of the groups 
under Sobchenko’s control, although at that time there was no communication with them.
Sobchenko and Vadim Monastyrev also discussed the “Leshy” group having been taken in 
Kharkov. They  talked about  this after  reading a news  item about how  those  responsible  for an 
explosion at the Kharkov Tank Factory had been detained in Kharkov.
In addition, sometime  in June 2014, “Tol”  introduced me  to a girl named Svetlana, and 
explained that she was a seamstress who was helping in their work. After I was discharged from 
hospital, Svetlana contacted me and asked me to hand over to one of Sobchenko’s people a “USB 
stick” containing data, which she explained was a “hello from Odessa.” I went to her house (in the 
region  of  the  “23 Avgusta” metro  station,  I  have  a  visual  recollection  of  the  building  and  the 
apartment), took the USB stick and then contacted Sobchenko by e-mail and he replied that I’d get 
a phone call and be told who to hand it over to.
2 hours after that, a man phoned my mobile from an unknown number, introduced himself 
as Mikhail, and we agreed to meet in the region of the “University” metro station. I handed over 
the USB stick to him at our meeting. I can also say that I’d seen him prior to this in the Freedom 
Square area, although I hadn’t talked to him.
I can also report that during a few of my meetings with “Tol,” he was visited by someone 
called Andrey, with the nickname “Gosha,” who drives a blue motorbike. “Gosha” had given “Tol” 
the leaflets with the slogan “Kharkov Partisans,” and had also given him money.
I  also wish  to  add  that  following  a  telephone  conversation,  I met  up with  “Tol”  at  the 
Shevchenko park somewhere around 10.13.2014. During our conversation, he said that he was in 
hiding and in fear of the law-enforcement agencies, and that in the event that an attempt was made
8
28
Continued: record of witness Y.D. Kaliberda’s interrogation on 10.21.2014
[signature]
to  hunt  him  down  or  detain  him,  he  would  go  to  Belgorod  with  “Gosha”  and  Vyacheslav 
Monastyrev.
I have personally read this record. This is an accurate record of my oral statements. I have no 
comments or objections.
Kaliberda 10.21.2014
Procedural action taken, record compiled by:
Special investigator, investigations department,
Kharkiv Regional Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine
Captain of Justice A. Prosnyak [signature]
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 190 
Signed Declaration of Aleksandr Bondarenko, Suspect Interrogation Protocol (23 
October 2014) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
3
[signature]
3
[...]
In response to the questions put to him, A.S. Bondarenko explained the following:
I, Aleksandr, Sergeyevich Bondarenko, am officially unemployed.  I  live with my wife, 
Yanina  Alekseyevna  Bondarenko,  d.o.b.  12/06/1979,  my  daughter,  Viktoria  Aleksandrovna 
Bondarenko,  d.o.b.  10/20/1997,  and  my  son,  Aleksandr  Aleksandrovich  Bondarenko,  d.o.b. 
12/26/2002, at the following address: Apt. 2, 10 ul. Kvitkinskogo, Kharkiv.
On February 23, 2014, I was walking in the downtown area when I saw crowds of people 
walking  down  ul.  Sumskoy,  while  a  fence  of  some  sort  had  been  put  up  by  the  V.I.  Lenin 
monument, and a crowd of people were standing next to it. When I approached the fence, I bumped 
into an old school friend of mine, Vitaly Zhuravel, who told me  that some people had come  in 
from other regions and were planning to “put things right” in our city by removing the V.I. Lenin 
monument. Zhuravel and I then walked over to the checkpoint that had been set up off to the side 
of the monument and put our names on the relevant lists – you had to do this if you wanted to pass 
into the area beyond the fence, and also to receive food and cigarettes. I would like to point out 
that we put our names and telephone numbers on these list (I gave them the telephone number I
have been using for about 10 years: +38 (067) 574-14-57), and they assigned us a number for the 
day  (the numbers were based  on  the  order  in which people passed  through). After  that,  I kept 
coming back to the monument for about 10 days. After Zhuravel stopped coming to the monument, 
however, I lost interest in it and did not go back anymore. After that, in around April-May (I do 
not remember exactly), a woman called me around midnight, introduced herself as Tatiana, and 
asked me  to  come  to  the  two-story white  café  next  to  Freedom  Square  at  9:00  the  following 
morning. She did not give me any specific reason why they were gathering people at that location.
On July 14, 2014 (I do not remember the exact time, but I remember that it was after lunch), 
a man  introducing himself  as Oleg  called me  on my  cellphone number, +38  (067)  574-14-57.
During our conversation, he told me he had seen me back in February when we were defending 
the V.I. Lenin monument. He also told me he remembered that I did construction work. He asked 
if I currently had a job and if I would like to go to the city of Belgorod in the Russian Federation 
to make some money. I would like to point out that I did not personally know Oleg at this point 
and had only seen him once during the defense of the monument. I had never actually spoken with 
him, so I do not know how he knew what I do for a living. Since I was sitting at home without any 
work at the time, I accepted Oleg’s offer. At the same time, I asked about the terms and conditions, 
to which Oleg replied that I should come to the square opposite Kharkiv’s South Station at 8:15 
AM on July 15, 2014, with a crew (4-6 people), which I could arrange myself. Oleg also told me 
I would be well compensated for my work, but I would have to give him 10% of my crew’s earning. 
After we had discussed all of these point, we said good-bye. That same
4
[signature]
4
day, I called my acquaintance, Pavel Govorov, and the father of my godchild, Viktor Alekseyevich 
Larikov, and told them about Oleg’s offer. Govorov turned it down, as he was not in Kharkiv at 
the time, but Larikov accepted the offer.
At around 7:30 AM on July 15, 2014, Larikov came over to my place, and the two of went 
to the tram stop, where we got on the No. 3 tram. At around 8:05-8:10 AM on the same day, we 
arrived at the square, where we stood under the train arrivals and departures board by the entrance 
to the northern tunnel and waited for Oleg. A group of three people was standing next to us. After 
a while, one of them came up to us and introduced himself as Gosha and asked whether we had 
come for the job in Belgorod, to which I replied in the affirmative. I asked him where Oleg was, 
and Gosha  said Oleg would be arriving  shortly. We  then went up  to  the  group and  introduced 
ourselves to the other guys. When of them introduced himself as Yarik, and the second as Sergei. 
Oleg arrived literally about five minutes later. He gave Gosha some money and told him to go buy 
tickets for the commuter train to Kazachya Lopan Station. He then said he was leaving Gosha in 
charge of our group and left.
At around 8:40 AM on the same day, Gosha, Yarik, Serezha, and Larikov took our tickets 
and got on the commuter train. We took it to Kazachya Lopan Station, where we bought tickets to 
Naumovka in the Russian Federation. We then went through passport control, where Sergei was 
unable to cross the Ukrainian-Russian border because his passport was too worn out. 
At around 10:20 AM, our commuter train arrived in Naumovka, where Gosha used some 
Russian rubles to buy tickets from the conductor to the city of Belgorod, Russian Federation.
At  around  11:15-11:30  AM,  we  arrived  at  Belgorod  Railway  Station  in  the  Russian 
Federation. We went out to the main entrance, where Gosha told us we had to wait to be picked 
up. He did not specify exactly who was supposed to pick us up. About two hours later, Oleg drove 
up with some other man to the spot where we had been waiting. He arrived in a cherry red sedan 
(it was either a Honda or a Hyundai; I do not remember the plate number). Oleg told us we had to 
wait a bit. About five minutes later, another car pulled up – a dark grey off-road vehicle (I do not 
remember the make or plate number). The driver of this car was a man I had never met before. 
Oleg then told us we should address him as Oleg Vasilyevich, and that we were now going to drive 
over to the construction site, where he would set us up with jobs and see to our accommodations. 
They drove us to the edge of Belgorod, to an area called “Kreyda” (it took us about 40 minutes to 
get there). When we got there, Oleg Vasilyevich took us to the construction foreman, who told us 
to go to the trailer and get settled in, after which Oleg Vasilyevich drove off. 
5
[signature]
5
At the construction site, we did finishing work. I spent about a month and a half there in 
total. Around the end of July - early August, they put another young man in the trailer with us. He 
introduced himself as Slava. He hardly worked at all throughout the day. But he spoke with us. He 
told us he had studied in Kharkiv for four years and wanted to work for the Security Service of 
Ukraine (he did not mention, however, which school he had studied at). He also told us he was 
going to the Autonomous Republic of Crimea the following day and wanted to get into some school 
there (he did not say which one, but I understood from our conversation that he was planning to 
apply to some Ministry of Internal Affairs academy). Slava spent just one night with us and left 
the following morning.
In early August, Gosha traveled to Kharkiv to see his girlfriend and pick up his motorcycle. 
He came back about three days later on his blue motorcycle (I do not know the make or model of 
the motorcycle, nor do I remember the plate number, but I do recall that it had Ukrainian plates). 
Two days after Gosha arrived, Slavik came back to the construction site (he said that he had not 
been accepted, as he had not gotten a high enough score). He was accompanied by a man who 
introduced himself as Andrei. That same day, Oleg Vasilyevich and another man who introduced 
himself as Slavik’s dad (I believe his name was Vadim Viktorovich) were also at the construction 
site. They gathered us all together and offered to take us out to the forest one weekend for some 
R&R – specifically, to run around and do some shooting (at the same time, they did not specify 
what kind of weapons we would be firing). We all (Larikov, Gosha, Yarik, Slavik, Andrei, and I) 
agreed to this. Oleg Vasilyevich said that in that case he would arrange everything and let us know 
which day the event was scheduled for. After that, Oleg Vasilyevich and Slavik’s father drove off. 
A week  after  these  events,  around  the middle  of August  (it may  have  been  closer  to 
Ukrainian Independence Day – I do not recall the exact date), Oleg Vasilyevich called Gosha on 
his cell phone and said that we should all turn in our tools and collect our wages, because they 
would be coming to pick us up at 3:00 PM that same day take us to a different site. We then turned 
in our tools, collected our things, and handed over the trailer, but we did not receive our wages, 
because the pay period was not supposed to close for another two weeks, so they told us to come 
back for our wages closer to the time.
After that, at around 3:00 PM that same day, Lavrov, Gosha, Yarik, Slavik, Andrei and I 
left  the construction  site with our  things and  started waiting  for  them  to pick us up. About  20 
minutes later, Oleg Vasilyevich and Slavik’s father, Vadim Viktorovich, pulled up in the cherry-
colored sedan (the one I mentioned earlier). They were also accompanied by a black Mercedes (it 
had an “old-style” body with square headlights; I do not recall the vehicle’s plate number). The 
car was driven by a man I had not met before. 
6
[signature]
6
We then drove in these vehicles to Belgorod. We were on the road for about 20 minutes 
and arrive at a construction site, where they were putting up some sort of building (there was a 
sign on the  front of  the building that said “Belgas”). Oleg Vasilyevich and Vadim Viktorovich 
then carried on to a park located not far from that building, where they met with some man. Their 
meeting lasted about 20 minutes. I do not know what they talked about.
After that conversation, Oleg Vasilyevich and Slavik’s father walked over and told us to 
leave our things there, as we would not need them at the new site. They also told us to hand over 
our passports, explaining that this way they would be kept safe and we would not need them at the 
new job site anyway. They told us that our things would be stored in a garage and that nothing 
would happen to them. After we handed over our bags with our things and gave our passports to 
Oleg Vasilyevich (I gave him my passport together with all the others, since Gosha and Yarik had 
previously worked with Oleg and said that he could be  trusted),  they gave us a bag with some 
toiletries, specifically: toothpaste, toothbrushes, soap, shampoo, etc. 􀉌hey then told us to get into 
a brown truck with a tent that was parked in the courtyard where we had stopped. When we got 
into the back of the truck, we saw a man in a camouflage uniform sitting there (the pattern on the 
camouflage  consisted  of  small  round  shapes,  and  the  uniform  itself  was  brownish)  and  a 
camouflage  hat  the  same  color  as  the  uniform. Next  to  this man  there was  also  a  large  green 
backpack. The man introduced himself as Slava and told us we mustn’t smoke in the vehicle. He 
also pointed to a place in the truck were there was some drinking water. As soon as everyone got 
in, Slava (the one in military uniform) closed the tent over the back of the truck and we set off. We 
could not see where we were going because of the tent. We were on the road for about four hours 
in all. We stopped only once along the way to go to the bathroom and have a smoke. After that 
stop, I also glanced out of the tent and saw that we were passing through some city, where there 
were three mine shafts. After that, the truck turned off the road and we drove through some fields 
to some sort of multi-level quarry. The truck stopped at one of the lower levels, and we got out.
I looked around and saw that we had arrived at some sort of camp, which consisted of the 
following structures: a wooden bathroom and shower, a wooden pavilion, a small tent (with two 
beds, and there were also two beds next to the tent), and a large tent (with ten beds inside). All the 
beds were metal with mesh. There was also another tent there with a wooden table inside for eating 
meals. Upon  arriving  at  the  camp, we were  greeted  by  three men. They were  also  in military 
uniform. One of them was wearing a solid green uniform (the fabric looked like burlap), and the 
other  two were wearing  green  camouflage  uniforms  (the  pattern  consisted  of  round  shapes  of 
varying sizes). These people told us that they were guarding the camp and that we could go get 
settled in the big
7
[signature]
7
tent, while they would go and speak with Slava (the one in the military uniform), who had driven 
us there. They then issued us military uniforms  like the ones worn by the men who greeted us. 
They fed us and told us reveille would be at 6:00 AM. For food they gave us a dry ration, which 
was packaged in a green box and was designed to feed one person: one pack a day.
The  following morning we  had  breakfast  and  started  our  exercises, which  consisted  of 
shooting theory and practice. We had shooting practice twice a day from a Kalashnikov assault 
rifle and a Makarov pistol. They also showed us how to fire a grenade launcher. My godchild’s 
father also fired an anti-tank gun (it looked like an old WWII gun), while Gosha and Slava fired 
sniper rifles (they were probable Dragunov sniper rifles). On the second day of our training, one 
of the instructors asked who among us had done well in school – specifically, which of us had a 
good grasp of physics and electricity – as he needed someone who could learn to use mines and 
explosives, which would require good basic high school-level knowledge. I volunteered for this, 
as I had gotten pretty decent grades in physics. I also did not want any of the other guys getting 
funny ideas. My entire training in demolitions consisted primarily of theory and lasted three days. 
Only on the final day did one of the instructors blow up a 200-gram stick of TNT in my presence 
to show me what an actual explosion looked like. Our general training course in the camp lasted 
five days. During our training, I did not ask any questions as to why we needed it or what they 
were  training  us  for,  as one  of  the  instructors had  told us on  the  first day  that  everything  that 
happened here was a dream, and that when we went home we should forget about everything and
sit quietly at home. 
On  the  fifth day of our  training, a  light grey off-road vehicle  (I do not  recall  the make, 
model or plate number) arrived in the camp. Behind the wheel sat a man I had not met before, 
wearing black pants  and  a white  shirt.  Inside  the  vehicle were  two men  I  had  not met before, 
wearing  camouflage  uniforms  (these  uniforms  had  special  fasteners  for  attaching  medals  of 
distinction). These men in uniform inspected us, spoke with our guards about something, then had 
a word with Slava (the one who had brought us there in the truck). They had a quarrel about the 
number of cartridges that had been issued to us. It is my understanding that Slava was complaining 
that there were fewer cartridges than promised, and that he would definitely mention this in his 
report. One of the men in uniform also said during a conversation with the other that he would 
soon have to go back to the Directorate in Belgorod. About 20 minutes later, after the men who 
had arrived in the off-road vehicle departed, they ordered us to get in the brown truck (the same 
one in which we had arrived). Slava, who had driven there with us, also drove back with us. When 
leaving the base, we also turned in the military uniforms we had received.
The journey back took about four hours. On the way, we stopped only once for 10 minutes 
to have a smoke and answer nature’s call. Around 3:00-4:00 p.m. that same day, we arrived at the 
8
[signature]
8
same construction site in the city of Belgorod where they had picked us up. There we were greeted 
by Oleg Vasilyevich in the same cherry-red sedan. He took us in two trips to some apartment in 
Belgorod (I do not know the address, but I can tell you it was in the Kargara neighborhood next to 
a City Mall superstore). We spent two days at that apartment. During that time, we just relaxed, 
and no one bothered us. On the evening of the first day, they brought us our personal belongings, 
which we had handed over to them before leaving for the camp. The following day, they gave us 
back our passports, money, and phones.
On August 29, 2014, i.e., on the third day of our stay in Belgorod after the camp, my friend
V.A. Larikov, headed back home to Kharkiv from Belgorod Railway Station. That same day, Oleg 
Vasilyevich called Gosha on his cell phone and said that we (Slavik, Gosha, Yarik, Andrei, and I) 
should go to ul. Michurina later that day to film a video. At around 10:30 a.m. that same day, we 
arrived at the address indicated by Oleg Vasilyevich. There we were greeted by Oleg Vasilyevich 
and Slavik’s father. We then went to some building where there was a college, a travel agency, 
and some other offices. We all went into a room in that building, where three men I had never met 
before were waiting for us. Oleg Vasilyevich brought with him some sheets of A4 paper with some
printed text on them. After we went into the room, Oleg handed these sheets of paper to each of 
the men who were there, who, after studying them closely, crossed out most of the text, leaving 
about ten percent of the original wording. We were then given bags with uniforms and masks and 
told  to  put  them  on. Slavik was  given  the  edited  text  and  told  to  read  it,  but  because  he  kept 
stumbling, Oleg took the text from him and started reading it himself. One of the guys who had 
been waiting in the room filmed what Oleg was saying on a digital camera. I do not remember the 
exact wording of the speech. I only remember that it started with some historical background, after 
which Oleg  introduced  us  as  the Kharkiv  Partisans  and  started  threatening  the  so-called  junta
regime.
That same day, after we filmed that video, I got on a private mini bus at a bus stop directly 
opposite the building where we were and took it to the Nekhoteyevka crossing on the Russian-
Ukrainian border. I crossed the border through the pedestrian corridor, then took a taxi from the 
[signature] Hoptivka checkpoint back to Kharkiv. I believe Slava and [handwritten:] Gosha went 
by motorcycle to Graivoron. Slava submitted an application to some school in Belgorod (a couple 
of  days  later  he  came  back  to Belgorod  to  take  the  entrance  exams), while Yarik  apparently 
returned to Kharkiv like me, where he was supposed to go visit his girlfriend in Oleksiyivka first, 
then go back to his parents’ house. I do not know where Andrei went. Prior to my departure, Vadim 
Viktorovich had told me he had given his email address to my godchild’s father, and we could use 
it to contact him should the need arise. 
9
[signature]
9
Upon arriving in Kharkiv, I did not go anywhere in particular and spent almost all my time 
with my family. On September 1, 2014, I changed telephone numbers from +38 (067) 574-14-57 
to another Kyivstar number, which I can no longer recall. About 6-7 days after my arrival, Andrei 
came over to my place and offered me a side job planting flowers. The following day, my friend
V.A.  Larikov  came  to  see  me.  He  said  that  shortly  before  we  left,  Slavik’s  father,  Vadim 
Viktorovich,  had  given  him  a  piece  of  paper with  the  login  and  password  for  a mail.ru  email 
account and said that we should use this email if we needed to contact him or he wanted to pass 
on some information. At the same time, he said we should not actually send any messages. Instead, 
we should type them up and save them to drafts. Larikov entered the login and password, which 
he saved on the computer, so that I would also have access to the email account. Later that evening, 
Slavik came over to my place and told me that Oleg Vasilyevich wanted me to go back to Belgorod. 
Slavik did not tell me why, however. 
The day after these events, Lavrik and I took the commuter train from Kharkiv to Belgorod, 
where we worked in the Belgorod Region for about two days at the job that Andrei had offered, 
planting flowers in a flower bed. On the third day, because it started to rain, I did not go to work. 
I therefore decided to go the Oleg Vasilyevich’s apartment, which was not far from ul. Michurina 
(I do not know the address, but remember visually where the building and apartment are located). 
When  I  arrived  at  the  apartment,  I was  greeted  by Oleg Vasilyevich  and Vadim Viktorovich. 
During our conversation, Oleg Vasilyevich told me that Gosha could not be trusted, that Gosha 
was a blabbermouth and would not be able to handle his duties. Oleg Vasilyevich then introduced 
me to two men I had not met before, who had also come over to his apartment. The first, who was 
bald, introduced himself as Serega “Prorab” [“Foreman”]; the second, who was all wrinkled and 
kept coughing,  introduced  himself as “Ded”  [“Grandpa”]. Oleg  told me  to  travel with  them  to 
Kharkiv. Vadim Viktorovich then said that he could give us a ride in his van to the border (he had 
a Volkswagen van; I cannot remember the model or plate number, but I do remember that it had 
Ukrainian plates). I told him I just need to pick up Larikov and would then be ready to go. That 
evening, Larikov, “Foreman,” “Grandpa” and I got a ride in Vadim Viktorovich’s vehicle to the 
Russian-Ukrainian  border.  Larikov  and  “Grandpa”  were  dropped  off  by  the Nekhoteyevka 
crossing point on the Russian side of the border (Hoptivka on the Ukrainian side), while “Foreman” 
and  I were  taken  toward  the Zhuralevka  crossing  point. Once we  reached Ukrainian  territory, 
“Foreman” gave me USD 100 to pay for a taxi to Kharkiv. I was supposed to divide the rest of the 
money between myself and Larikov. Larikov and “Grandpa” were supposed to take a taxi from 
Hoptivka and pick me and “Foreman” up along the way. About 15–20 minutes after “Foreman” 
and I crossed the Ukrainian-Russian border,
10
[signature]
10
a  taxi pulled up with Larikov and “Grandpa”  inside.  I paid  the  tax  fare using the money  I had 
earned back in August working at the construction site.
The taxi dropped us off at Universitet metro station (the so-called “piece of glass”), after 
which Larikov set off for Sovetskaya metro station, while “Grandpa,” “Foreman” and I took the 
metro to Akademika Barabasheva station, where they said they wanted to show me something. We 
took the trolley from Akademika Barabasheva station toward ul. Gvardeytsev Shironintsev, getting 
out at the intersection of Prospekt 50-let VLKSM and ul. Gvardeytsev Shironintsev. After getting 
off the trolley, we walked to the second nine-story building, specifically to the first entrance, up to 
the eighth floor, to the apartment on the left by the exit from the elevator (the left-hand door in the 
lobby). Slava was already in the apartment. He told us we were going to spend the night in the 
apartment, and he would go right away to get some groceries. When Slava got back from the shop, 
we had dinner and went  to bed. The  following day, Slava went  to do some errands  in the city, 
while “Grandpa,” “Foreman,” and I remained in the apartment. Before he left, I gave Slava some 
of the money (15,000 Russian rubles) I had earned at the construction site in Belgorod and asked 
him  to exchange  it. That evening, Slavik came back  to  the apartment and gave me  the money,
which  he  had  converted  into  hryvnias.  He  also  told  me  we  were  going  to  railway  hub  in 
Novoselivka  that  evening.  “Grandpa” pulled  out  a  magnetic  mine,  and  Slava  told  me  I  was 
supposed  to  attach  the mine  to  a  tank  car  and  blow  it  up.  At around  10:00  p.m. that  night, 
“Grandpa,” “Foreman,” Slavik, and I left the apartment (Slavik was also carrying a pistol with a 
silencer) and went down into the courtyard, where we got into a blue car (I believe it was a Dacia). 
“Grandpa” got behind the wheel.
After we  reached Novoselivka,  I  tried  to  attach  the magnetic mine  to  the  tank  car  of  a 
passing train, but because I was so nervous I failed. Meanwhile, “Grandpa” was sitting in the car. 
Slavik was standing in  front of me  in  the direction of  the oncoming train, and “Foreman” was 
standing behind me. They were supposed to warn me if any passers-by appeared. After I failed to 
attach the mine to a second tank car, “Grandpa” said it was already too late (it was around 2:00–
3:00 a.m.) and it was time to go home. They then gave me a ride in the aforementioned car to the 
Cosmetology Clinic stop, and from there I went home on foot.
The next day,  I  saw  on the  Internet  that  someone had blown up a PrivatBank ATM  on 
Pyatikhatki. I called Slavik and asked him if they had done it, to which Slavik replied that he had 
had nothing to do with it. 
On September 15, 2014, we received an email in our email account from Oleg Vasilyevich, 
saying that Larikov and Andrei needed to through some grenades over the fence into the courtyard 
of the military enlistment office in the city of Lozova, Kharkiv Region. That same day, Slavik and 
Gosha brought five grenades over to my place (I do not know where they got them), They gave 
three of the grenades to my friend Larikov, who was visiting me at the time, and left two grenades 
with me. I hid these grenades under the seat in the kitchen nook.
11
[signature]
11
On September  16,  2014, Andrei  and my  friend Larikov  traveled  to  the  city  of Lozova, 
where  they  threw  two  grenades  into  the  courtyard  of  the military  enlistment  office  that  night. 
Andrei  then  returned  to  Kharkiv,  while  Larikov  went  home  to  the  village  of  Kozminivka, 
Sakhnovshchyna District, Kharkiv Region. About two days after these events, Oleg Vasilyevich 
emailed Larikov and told him either to bring the remaining grenade to Kharkiv or to blow it up, to 
which Larikov replied that he would blow up the grenade when he went fishing. 
Around the end of September, Slava came over to my place and said that Larikov and I 
should  have  our  own  email  accounts,  as  Oleg  Vasilyevich  believed  someone  was  leaking 
information,  and  this way he would  check  us. Slava gave me  a new  login  and password  for  a 
mail.ru email account. That same day,  I  tried  to  log into  the account but was not able  to. That 
evening, Slavik called me and started telling me off. He asked why I was not checking the new 
email account, to which I replied that I had simply not been able to log in. That same day, Slavik 
came over again to check whether the email account was working, but he was also unable to get 
in,  after which  he went  away  somewhere. When  he  came  back,  he  gave me  a  new  login  and 
password for a mail.ru email account, which we checked together and were able to open. After 
that, Slavik left.
On October 9, 2014, an email was sent to our shared account and to my personal account, 
saying  that Gosha was  supposed  to meet with  some  girl  by  the  name  of Nastya,  and  she was 
supposed to call some man and arrange a meeting with him, where Gosha was supposed to hand 
over two grenades, while the man was supposed to give Gosha a pistol, which the latter was then 
supposed to pass on to someone by the name of Sherkhan. That same day, Gosha came over to my 
place and picked up the two grenades, which he had previously left with me for storage. I know 
from what Gosha told me that he handed the grenades over and gave the pistol (which looked like 
a Makarov with a silencer) to Sherkhan. That same day, Vadim Viktorovich emailed our shared 
account to say that Gosha had done well and succeeded at his assignment.
On October  10,  2014, Oleg Vasilyevich  emailed  our  shared  account  and my  personal 
account and called us all a bunch of retards. He threatened Gosha and the rest of us with physical 
punishment and said an enforcer was already on his way over. Later that day, Gosha came over to 
my place, showed me the email, and asked if he could spend the night, as he was afraid for his life. 
The next day, Gosha went to stay with his girlfriend in the Oleksiyivka microdistrict.
On October 14, 2014, Andrei called me and proposed that we go out to the Kharkiv Tractor 
Factory to meet with “Foreman.” He said that he had received this assignment via an email from 
Belgorod. Later that day, after 3:00 p.m., we went out to the Kharkiv Tractor Factory area to meet 
“Foreman.” We met up around 6:00–7:00 p.m. that evening on the square at the Kharkiv Tractor 
Factory  by  a  monument  to  some  athlete.  “Foreman”  came  to  the  meeting  with  a  man  who 
introduced himself as Anton. The latter took down
12
[signature]
12
Andrei’s cellphone number so that we could stay in touch. We then went our separate ways, and I 
went home,
On October 15, 2014, sometime after 2:00 p.m., Andrei and I went to Sovetskaya Armiya 
metro station, where “Foreman” was waiting for us in a silver car (a Daewoo Lanos; I do not recall 
the plate number). We drove in the car to the hospital located near ul. Kharkovskikh Diviziy, where 
Anton was already waiting  for us  in  the  street. He  said he had already  settled  in. He also  told 
Andrei to check his email more often, to which the latter replied that he did not have a device on 
which to check his email. In the course of our conversation, Anton also said that since he did not 
know  that area, he was going to carry a pistol. He also said he was going to contact Andrei by 
email twice a day. That evening, Andrei called me and told me to pack a backpack and go over to 
his place (he lives in Novoselivka, in the residential area; I do not recall the house number or street 
name), as he had received an email from Vadim Viktorovich saying that we should get out of our 
houses. I met Andrei half way between my place and his. When we met, he said that he had called 
Gosha and told him  to park the motorcycle and walk over  to the Zirka movie  theater. We  then 
headed over to the theater ourselves, but we did not find Gosha there, and he did not answer our 
telephone calls. Andrei then called “Foreman” and told him that we had left our apartments and 
needed to find somewhere to spend the night, to which “Foreman” replied that we should go over 
to Anton’s place and figure out what to do once we got there. When we reached the aforementioned 
hospital, “Foreman” and Anton met us there, and during our conversation they said they did not 
have any room for us at their places, but “Foreman” said that we could go out to the village of 
Shestakove, where his father had a dacha. He told us how to get there and where to find the keys.
On the night of October 15–16, 2014, we arrived at the aforementioned dacha, where we 
stayed until October 22, 2014. Either I or Andrei periodically went out to the cities for groceries. 
We also helped “Foreman’s” father, Sasha, around the house.
On  the morning of October  22, 2014, Andrei and I went out  to  the city, as he said  that 
Anton had told him on October 21 that we needed to go to the bus stop in front of the hospital. 
When we got to the stop, Anton met us and said that I should go to the tramway at Gorky Park, 
where I should scope out the area by the new road linking Sumskaya and Novgorodskaya, by the 
buildings under  the “Fireworks” sign. I went  to  that address and did everything that Anton had 
asked,  then walked  over  to  the  intersection  of  ul. Novgorodskaya  and Klochkovskaya, where 
Andrei and Anton arrived about ten minutes later. During our meeting, I said that I had not noticed 
anything unusual about the building I had scoped out, and there was no point in blowing anything
up there, to which Anton replied that we would have to blow it up anyway and that we would have 
to plant the device later that night, setting the timer for 36 hours so that the bomb went off during 
the day. I agreed to contact Anton by phone at 9:00 p.m. that night. After that, Andrei and I
3
3
walked around the city some more, and Andrei arranged for a car to pick us up by the star-shaped 
monument on ul. Kharkovskikh Diviziy. On the way to  the monument, while we were walking 
along Moskovsky Prospekt, Andrei saw the car he had arranged, and we got into it, drove to a gas 
station, and shortly afterwards were apprehended by officers of the Security Service of Ukraine.
I have read the transcript of the interview, and it is an accurate record of my testimony. I have no 
comments or corrections and nothing further to add.  [signature] A.S. Bondarenko
Interview conducted and transcript prepared by:
Special Investigator, Investigations Department
Kharkiv Regional Directorate of the SBU
Captain of Justice [signature] I.O. Yena
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 191 
Signed Declaration of Andrii Baranenko, Suspect Interrogation Protocol (23 October 
2014) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
[initials] 
[signature] 

 
I currently reside alone at the following address: Kharkov, 2 Psarevsky Lane. I own the house. For the past 5 years, 
I have been working at the taxi service Sunshine, Favorite and Your Taxi. My last official place of work was Gardens of 
Ukraine, Kharkov. (Office address: 3 or 5 Academic Proskura Street.) 
In around 2009, while working at the taxi service, I met Vadim Monastyryev, whom I drove several times; since 
then, I kept up a friendly relationship with him: we went fishing, took time off together, etc. As far as I could tell from 
conversations  with  V.  Monastyryev,  the  latter  did  not  work  anywhere  officially;  in  2009-2010  he  was  engaged  in 
contraband transportation of goods from Ukraine to Russia. As far as I know from what Monastyryev said, he has a wife 
and two children and lives in a single-family home in the Zhuravlevka neighborhood of Kharkov. 
In June-July 2014, during a meeting with Vadim Monastyryev, an acquaintance of Vadim’s arrived; his name was 
Oleg  Vasilyevich  (bald,  age  42-45,  around  170  cm  tall,  limps  on  his  left  leg,  lives  near  Kharkov 
Sortirovochny, I would recognize the two-story building if I saw it). 
After a while, Oleg called me; he knew that I worked as a taxi driver and he asked me to drive him to the border and drive 
him around town because he had car trouble. I agreed. The next day, I drove Oleg to the Strelechye border checkpoint, 
where he crossed the border from Ukraine to Russia. After a while, I picked up Oleg Vasilyevich and drove him back to 
Kharkov to the addresses he gave me. I took him to several addresses, where he got out for a while and met with people 
I had never seen before. 
Later, Oleg Vasilyevich introduced me to the following persons: 
man named Andrey (nickname Gosha, number 3 in our group, telephone number 097-565-03-38, worked 
in construction in Belgorod, RF. I could recognize him if I saw him or a photograph of him.), who was a 
biker. 
man named Anatoly (nickname Tol, around 45 years old, short, heavy build. I could recognize him if I saw 
him or a photograph of him.) 
Mikheyenko 
man named Sergey (drives a green VAZ 2013). When I met him, Sergey said he was an ardent opponent 
of Ukraine’s new government and was prepared  to  fight against  it. He also  said  that he had previous 
convictions and had recently been released from prison. 
When I met Oleg and Sergey, Oleg said that we needed to go and kill an ardent supporter of Euromaidan, Valery 
Bystrichenko. Oleg gave us the address for the latter in Kharkov. Oleg also said that he would have to decide on our own 
which of us would kill him. After a while, Sergey and I arrived at the address: Kharkov, 257/259 Druzhba Narodov Street 
(or the opposite, 259/257, I can’t remember exactly). Sergey and I studied the area around Bystrichenko’s building and 
decided not to kill him because there were lots of children and civilians around who could be hurt. The weapon—a pistol—
was given to me by Vadim Monastyryev and I kept it with me. As far as I could tell, the weapon was a silencer-mounted 
gun with a silencer. It looked like a PM [Makarov pistol], but more in terms of the size of the clip and the barrel. After that, 
the pistol was kept at my residence until I committed the act of sabotage at the draft board in the following circumstances. 
During a conversation with V. Monastyryev in July 2014, in connection with partial mobilization in Ukraine, the 
latter asked about my feelings about military service, and later he suggested scaring the Kharkov Oblast draft board,  
 
                   
   
[initials] 
[signature] 

 
located on Kotlov Street  in Kharkov, by throwing grenades, one by the gate and the second over the gate.  I agreed to 
Monastyryev’s proposal but I said that I would only do it if there were no people around the draft board.  
Oleg Vasilyevich also introduced me to Ruslan, who went by Leshy (resides at 92 Gagarin Street; I don’t know the 
apartment number: on the first floor, second entrance). Now I know his last name—Panchuk. 
While talking to Oleg Vasilyevich, I learned that he and the Kharkov-based journalist Perminov (who lives on Kirov 
Street;  I can point out which building) and Gennady Anishchenko had officially established an organization  to protect 
public order  in Kharkov.  Their office was  located  at Matallobaza-1  in Kharkov. Oleg Vasilyevich  asked me  to  join  the 
organization, and  I agreed.  In order  to  join  the organization,  I went with Oleg Vasilyevich  to Metallobaza-1, where G. 
Anishchenko filled out a form for me listing all my personal data. 
A  while  after  my  conversation  with  Vadim  Monastyryev,  Andrey  (Gosha)  set  up  a  meeting  with  me.  Oleg 
Vasilyevich was also present at the meeting (V. Monastyryev may also have been there, but I can’t remember). During the 
conversation, Andrey (Gosha) told me to go in the evening (11:00 p.m. – midnight) on the day chosen to the ATB store on 
Yelizarov Street and to dress warmly. On the same day, around 11:00 p.m., I drove a Mercedes 190, registration number 
773-64 KhK, to the location, where I was met by Andrey, who said that our task was to throw grenades into the Oblast 
draft board; I was supposed to cover him with the pistol. That was referring to the pistol I had previously been given by 
Vadim. After that, I drove my vehicle and Andrey rode a blue Suzuki motorcycle without a registration number on the ring 
road toward Sortirovochnaya platform, through the private sector. When we reached the bridge over the Lopan River, 
Andrey left his motorcycle in the bushes and got into my vehicle. After that, we drove down Podgornaya Street toward 
the railroad bridge, went under it, reached Lugopark and then drove toward the Oblast draft board. We left the vehicle in 
some trees and went to the draft board on foot. I want to state that Andrey was armed with two RGD-5 grenades that I 
had given him that same day. I had previously received the two grenades along with the pistol from Vadim. Andrey and I 
had already decided on our own who would do what during the operation: my role involved: 
- Going on ahead and scouting out the area around the draft board; 
- Taking up a concealed position 30-35 meters from the draft board and maintaining visual observation of the 
locality; 
- If strangers or witnesses arrived, scare  them off and prevent our discovery by shooting  in  the air with  the 
pistol I had. 
Andrey’s role involved: 
- Approaching the gates of the draft board checkpoint without being detected; 
- Throwing the grenades into the draft board’s yard 
After approaching the draft board, around 2 in the morning a taxi driver was parked there, so we waited for him 
to leave. The taxi driver left around 3 in the morning; I hid in the bushes by the entrance with the pistol and Andrey ran 
up  to  the gate,  tossed one grenade and  then  immediately  the other. Andrey and  I were running  from  the draft board 
building when we heard two explosions. After that, we got in my vehicle and drove to the dead-end bridge over the Lopan 
River, where I let Andrey out and he walked to retrieve his motorcycle. While Andrey was riding with me, I gave him the 
pistol. I went back to the ring road, but I got lost in the private sector and I had to make my way out along Dolgolevsky 
Street near Lysaya Gora.  In  that area, near  the ATB store, we met up and  then parted ways. According  to Andrey, he 
needed to go to work in Belgorod the next morning (he traveled to that town on the commuter train: first to Kazachya 
Lopan and then to Belgorod). 
The next morning, near the McDonalds at Yuzhny Train Station in Kharkov, I met with Andrey, Oleg Vasilyevich, 
two tall guys (I don’t remember their names; I know they were construction workers— the others called them “avatars” 
because they were tall) and some other construction workers I didn’t know. At the meeting, Andrey and Oleg Vasilyevich  
[initials] 
[signature] 

 
told me that everything went fine and that no one was hurt. After talking, Oleg Vasilyevich and I went to the Strelechye 
border crossing, where he crossed over to Russia again. That evening, I picked him up and drove him to Kharkov. 
On the second day after the grenade explosions at the Oblast draft board, the journalist Perminov made a video 
about the above-mentioned organization. I also took part in the filming of the video. 
After that, I kept in communication with Oleg Vasilyevich, driving him to the Strelechye border crossing and driving 
him around Kharkov. 
On August 2, 2014, Ruslan (Leshy) called me and said that he needed to meet with me. At the meeting, Ruslan 
said that he needed a taxi driver to take him and another man named Sergey (his son was named Valera) to the armed 
tank factory on Kotlov Street to shoot at the factory. Since I couldn’t take them, I asked my friend Valery Marenich to drive 
some people in the evening and didn’t tell him about the purpose of the trip. Valery Marenich agreed. That same evening, 
V. Marenich came by my place in his VAZ 21099, after which we went to the house of Ruslan (Leshy). I told Valera not to 
get out of the car and I opened the trunk. After that, Leshy and Sergey came out with big plaid bags that they loaded into 
the trunk. After that, we drove toward Kotlov Street; I got out by the Lokomotiv Palace of Sports and drove with Gosha to 
see the conditions in town. I didn’t promise Marenich compensation of any kind. 
Two weeks after filming the video, Vadim Monastyryev told me that it was getting dangerous to be in Kharkov 
and that I should go to Belgorod, where I would be given a place to live and work. I was supposed to get a place to live 
and work through Oleg Vasilyevich, who had a construction business in Belgorod. On the same day, I packed and went to 
Belgorod, where I was met by Sergey (a construction worker from the firm, I worked with him on a project in the summer 
of 2012), who set me up in a trailer at a site where some apartments were being built near Belgorod. At the site, I met a 
man named 
Alexander, nickname Doctor or Doc (around 185 cm tall, skinny, dark hair, age 34-38, call number 4, telephone 
number 067-941-26-62), 
Viktor, nickname Bullet last name Larionov (call number 2), 
Yaroslav  (I don’t know his  last name; he  lives  in Poltava Oblast, age 22-24,  strong build,  short, dark hair,  call 
number 8), who all at first just worked at the construction site. Later, our construction group was joined by 
Vyacheslav Vadimovich Monastyryev (nickname Kong, call number 7), the son of Vadim Monastyryev. 
For about a week we worked on the construction job, and then Vadim Monastyryev arrived and told us (the people 
I  listed)  to  prepare  to meet with  Igor  (or  Sergey), who would  prepare  us  for military work. A  few  days  later, Vadim 
Monastyryev called his son and told us to go to the Rusich café, located near Belgorod. At the café, we were met by a man 
who introduced himself as either Igor or Sergey (around 45 years old, short, gray hair, skinny, wears glasses); as far as I 
could tell, he was an employee of the Russian FSB. During our talk, Igor (Sergey) warned us that no one should know of 
the conversation; “it will be a dream.” After that, Igor (Sergey) went into the next room; we went in one at a time and he 
talked  to  each  of  us while  writing  something  in  a  notebook.  Igor  (Sergey)  asked me  for my  last  name,  first  name, 
patronymic, place of birth, place of registration, place of residence, marital status, army service (branch of service, special 
training), place of work, how I got involved with the group that was there, whether or not I did any sports, and he asked 
about my political views. After the talk, we went back to the construction site, where we worked for about a week. During 
our work, Vadim Monastyryev told us to go running in the mornings, so we did. 
After that, Vadim Monastyryev called and told us to go to a certain part of Belgorod, where Igor (Sergey) met us 
and put is in a green tented Ural; the license plate was covered with a rag. We rode around 4-5 hours toward Voronezh 
or Kursk. After that, we arrived at a sand quarry where the training camp was. The camp consisted of three military tents, 
a shower, a toilet, a guard post, and a firing ground. There were instructors (7-9 people) who wore camouflage uniforms 
without insignia and called each other by their first names, which were always changing. At the training camp 
   
[initials] 
[signature] 

 
we were taught demolition techniques, how to shoot with the PM, AKS 5.45 mm, Dragunov sniper rifle, and under-barrel 
grenade launcher; they showed us an RPG and taught us how to fire it. The training lasted 5 days; we were given no specific 
goal, and no group leader was chosen. During the training, they told us that they were teaching us so we could survive. 
Other than myself, there were 5 people that were trained at the camp in the group with me: 
Sasha  (nickname Doc, call number 4), Viktor Larin  (nickname Bullet, call number 2), Andrey  (nickname Gosha, 
Biker,  call number 3), me  (nickname  Sayid,  call number 5),  Slava Monastyryev  (nickname Kong,  call number 7),  Yarik 
(nickname Beekeeper, call number 8). After the training, we were taken to Yesenin Street in Belgorod (10-minute walk 
from the CityMall retail center) and put  in an apartment on the 9th  floor, where we stayed  for about  two weeks. That 
whole time, we were given money by Oleg Vasilyevich or Vadim Monastyryev; they said that any day now we would be 
going home to Kharkov and hinted that we should keep an eye on the railroad tracks with the goal of blowing them up. 
Anton, nickname Ninja (age 20-22, lives in Kharkov at 48-a Ludwig Svoboda Street, first entrance after the arch, 
10th floor, I don’t remember the apartment number; it’s the building across from the post office; he was in emergency 
hospital number 4 in October 2014 with a broken nose) was also brought to stay at the apartment. As far as I could tell, 
he was a member of a different sabotage group. In Kharkov, Ninja engaged in hooliganism. 
Two or three weeks after our arrival at the apartment, we began to depart for Kharkov one-by-one. Viktor “Bullet” 
left first, and then the rest; I was among the last to leave, with Ninja and Vyacheslav Monastyryev. We returned to Kharkov 
by taking a taxi to the border, and then we ordered another taxi from the border to Kharkov. 
When we arrived in Kharkov, the three of us set up in the apartment of Anton “Ninja”. We spent two or three 
nights there. After that, I went home. Before I went home, Ninja told me where the grenades were: near the bridge by 
the summer cottages on Akhsarov Street. There was a total of two RGD-5 grenades. The grenades were hidden in a small 
hole covered with a rock. The grenades were in a bag. 
During the two days that I was with Ninja, I followed the instructions Oleg Vasilyevich gave me before I left to take 
a look at 32a Danilevsky Street, where there was a humanitarian aid distribution point, with the goal of blowing it up; I 
was also  instructed  to kill Bystrichenko.  I was supposed to kill him whatever way was convenient. After a while,  I told 
[them] I wouldn’t kill Bystrichenko because it wasn’t possible, since he wasn’t at his residence and I didn’t know where he 
was. 
The next day, during a meeting with Gosha, Vitya “Bullet”, Doc and maybe Vyacheslav Monastyryev, we talked 
about  throwing grenades at the draft board  in the city of Lozovaya, Kharkov Oblast. Why was Lozovaya chosen as the 
site—I assume that Viktor “Bullet” chose the site because he lived in Lozovaya. For that reason, Viktor “Bullet” and I were 
trusted with carrying out the assignment. In the evening, I retrieved the 2 grenades from the hiding spot by the bridge, 
and then Gosha came on his motorcycle to meet me. We took the grenades to Doctor at his house (a single-family house 
near October Revolution Street in Kharkov). In the morning, Viktor “Bullet” took three grenades from Doc (the two we 
had brought and another one that had been brought by Vyacheslav Monastyryev) and we took the commuter train from 
the Novoselovka platform and went to Lozovaya. 
In Lozovaya, we were at the apartment of Viktor “Bullet’s” wife, where we left the grenades and went into the 
city to inspect the area around the draft board. We moved around by shuttle bus. In the city, we met with Viktor “Bullet’s” 
friend and decided that this friend would pick us up in the evening from home and take us to the draft board, and he 
agreed to do  it.  I don’t know Viktor’s friend’s name because he never told me (he was 30-35 years old, village accent, 
medium height. I would recognize him if I saw him.). When we met him, Viktor told him about our assignment to blow up 
the draft board in Lozovaya. 
Then we went back to Viktor’s wife’s apartment. That evening, around 11:00 p.m. – midnight, Viktor’s friend came 
and we drove toward the draft board. The car and driver remained behind the church building, and Viktor and I made our 
way toward the draft board. After that, Viktor took two grenades, walked up to the gate of the draft board and tossed the 
explosive devices over the gate. At that time, I took video of what was happening on my phone (as I had been instructed 
by Vadim Monastyryev), but the video didn’t show anything, all you could hear were the explosions.  
   
[initials] 
[signature] 

 
After the explosions, we ran away from the draft board building. When we got in the car, it was obvious that the driver 
was in shock and panicking. Viktor’s friend drove us to a village near Sakhnovshchina township as he was instructed by 
Viktor. In the village, we spent the night with Viktor’s acquaintances and the next day I went back to Kharkov and Viktor 
stayed in Lozovaya. 
On September 26-27, 2014, when Slava Monastyryev was repairing Oleg Vasilyevich’s car, he asked me to go with 
him  to  the Pisaryevka border  crossing  (Sumy Oblast)  to  take  the  car  there. At  that  time, we  took  the Toyota Corolla, 
Kharkov license plate, to the Pisaryevka border crossing, where Konstantin met us near the border (I had seen him before 
in Belgorod when I worked at the construction site). He took the car and drove it across the border. After that, we crossed 
the border into the RF, where we were settled in the nearest village; Vadim Monastyryev said that my task was to scout 
out a path for people to cross the border illegally. After spending two days there, I told Vadim Monastyryev that it was 
impossible. From that village, I went to Belgorod, where I met with Sergey Mikheyenko (nickname Boss, Bald). After that, 
from Belgorod Sergey and I took a taxi to Kharkov. After that, Sergey and I spent several days driving along the border of 
Ukraine and Kharkov Oblast. After that, I used email account [email protected], password hrenvam14vam12345 
to send a message to Oleg Vasilyevich and to Monastyryev in which I wrote “I believe it is impossible to cross the border 
because the border is reinforced.” 
After that, a few days later, two or three days later, on October 13 or 14, Sergey Bald introduced me to a guy who 
introduced  himself  as  Kostya. When  we  met,  he  said  that  we  didn’t  need  to  know  anything  else  about  him.  Our 
introduction  took place near  the Kharkov Tractor Factory on a  street between  some private homes. At  that meeting, 
Kostya was with a man who went by Granddad; he was short, not yet 50, skinny, gray hair, and he drove a blue Geely. Doc 
was also at the meeting, and Sergey also introduced him to Granddad. Kostya said that they had brought explosives to 
Kharkov  for new actions. Contact with Kostya was via a cell phone  that  I had saved  in my phone under  the  letter A – 
0983579710, and we also used the email account above to communicate. 
After that, around October 16-17, 2014, Kostya called me and said that we needed to meet. We met near the 
Studencheskaya metro station in Kharkov. Both of us took the metro to get there. During the meeting, Kostya said that 
the RF side was starting to pressure him and that we weren’t doing anything. Then he said that he had information that 
warmongers were getting together and staying at one of the hotel complexes outside town. The complex was between 
the villages of Solonitsevka and Peresechnoye. That day, we took public transportation to Zalyutino, where we got on a 
regular bus headed to Olshany. We got out near Solonitsevka, and I stayed behind to wait for Kostya near the Kolunichi 
store in the middle of the village, while Kostya headed to the hotel complex. When he returned about an hour later, he 
said  that  there was nothing  to do  there;  the  roads  [to  the complex] were guarded and well-lit. On  the  same day, we 
returned  to Kharkov by  the same means  [of  transportation]. We parted near Sovietskaya Street and agreed  to  talk by 
phone at around 10-11 the next day. According to Kostya, he was supposed to go to the area near hospital no. 22, where 
he lived. As far as I know, Bald Boss knows where Kostya lives because he put him there. I don’t know exactly where. When 
Kostya and I spoke by phone the next day, he told me that there was good news: that evening there would be money and 
I needed to meet him near hospital no. 22 in Kharkov at 11:00 a.m. on October 21, 2014. 
At the time specified, we met near hospital no. 22. I took public transportation. During our conversation, he gave 
me 400 hryvnia, which he said was  for my daily expenses. He also said  that  the next site  that needed a bang was  the 
Pyrotex factory and the Pyrotechnics store next to it. He didn’t tell me what kind of bang he hand in mind, but I understood 
that he meant blowing up the site. After that, Kostya and I went to an area near 23 August Street in Kharkov, and after 
that we inspected the area. For the same purpose, we rode the chair lift near Gorky Park. The idea to inspect  
   
[initials] 
[signature] 

 
the area from the chair lift belonged to me. From the chair lift, we saw the location of the factory and the pyrotechnics 
store.  Kostya  and  I  parted  at  the  exit  from Gorky  Park.  According  to  Kostya,  I was  supposed  to  go  to  the  village  of 
Zhukovskoye, where I got on shuttle bus [illegible] and traveled to Barabashovo, after which I transferred to the 24 trolley 
and traveled to the 602 neighborhood, where I got on a bus and went to Shestakovo. 
On October 22, 2014, Alexander Bondarenko, nickname Doc, and I met with Kostya near clinic no. 22 at around 
11:00 a.m. After that, the three of us took public transportation and went back to Gorky Park in Kharkov and did a visual 
inspection. I don’t know the exact spot Kostya chose. After that, we parted and agreed that about 8:00 p.m. that same 
day I would call Kostya and he would tell me what to do. Doc and I went to Shestakovo to Bald’s summer cottage. At 8:00 
p.m. on that same day, I called Kostya from my cell phone; he told me that everything was fine and that Doc and I should 
go to the Zvezda monument on Kharkov Division Street that day. A man named Mikhail would be waiting there for us in a 
blue Cherry Amulet. At the time specified, we arrived at the location and met Mikhail there. When we met, I told Mikhail 
that we needed to go to Gorky Park, but that we needed to go pick up Kostya first from near hospital no. 22. Mikhail said 
that we didn’t have enough gas and would need to fill up. When we pulled into the gas station, our car was stopped and 
blocked by another car. Afterwards, I learned that we had been stopped by officers of the USBU in Kharkov Oblast and 
were unable to complete our intentions. 
 
Question: Explain who participated in the two explosions at the Lozovaya draft board in Kharkov Oblast. Who organized 
the operation, and who played what roles in the operation? 
Response: Viktor and I participated in the explosion at the Lozovaya draft board; as far as I know, his last name is Larionov. 
(Nickname Bullet, call number 2.) It was just the two of us.  In addition, we were driven to the location of the explosion 
and driven away from it after the explosion by Viktor’s friend whom I don’t know anything about. The decision to blow up 
that specific  location was made by Viktor and me; we did not  receive any  instructions or assignment. The goal of  the 
operation was  to  frighten  and  stop  the  draft  process  in  Lozovaya  district  and  to  show  our  leaders—Oleg Vasilyevich 
Sobchenko and Vadim Viktorovich Monastyryev—that we were capable of carrying out tasks of that sort. To confirm our 
participation, I filed the moment that Viktor threw the two grenades on my cell phone, after which I gave it to Vyacheslav 
Monastyryev (nickname Kong) on a flash drive. 
 
Question: Who participated in blowing up the power line supports on September 7, 2014 at Kharkov, 34 Bezlyudovskaya 
Street? Who organized that operation, and who played what roles in that terrorist attack? 
Response: According to Vadim (nickname Bald) and Oleg (I called him Uncle Oleg or Vasilyevich), when I was in Belgorod, 
RF, I heard that the explosion under the power line supports was the work of a group directed by a man who went by Tol; 
Anton (nickname Ninja) and a girl named Nastya “nickname underage” were also in that group. I don’t have any other 
information about that. 
 
Question: Do you know who carried out the attack and shot the MRO-A at the law firm office at: Kharkov, 3 Lebedinskaya 
Street? Who organized the operation, and who played what roles in that terrorist attack? 
Response: I don’t know anything about the explosion at the law firm office located at: Kharkov, 3 Lebedinskaya Street. I 
didn’t have anything to do with that. 
 
Question: Do you know who used an MRO-A to attack the tanker car that was part of a train traveling from Zmiyev to 
Zanki? Who organized the operation, and who played what roles in that terrorist attack? 
Response: About the explosion and firing on the tanker car that was part of a train traveling from Zmiyev to Zanki, I can 
state that it was the work of Leshy’s group (Ruslan Panchuk). I don’t know how they traveled to the location of the  
[initials] 
[signature] 

 
terrorist attack; I do know that it was Ruslan Panchuk (Leshy) who fired, as well as a father and son—Sergey Shekhovtsov 
(father) and Valery Shekhovtsov  (son). Leshy  told me about  it when we met after  the event. He did not  tell me who 
organized the operation. 
 
Question: Do you know who carried out the attack at Kharkov Tank Factory using an MRO-A? 
Response: About the attack at Kharkov Tank Factory, I can state that the attack was carried out by Leshy’s group (Ruslan 
Panchuk) and  that  the  father, Sergey Shekhovtsov, participated  in  it.  I put  them  in  the car near Leshy’s house and my 
friend drove them to the area near the armored tank factory in circumstances that I described above. 
 
Question: Do you know who carried out the attack on July 28, 2014, on the central branch of Privatbank PJSC (Kharkov, 2-
A Malomyasnitskaya Street) using an MRO-A? 
Response:  I don’t know anything about  the attack on  July 28, 2014, on the central branch of Privatbank PJSC using an 
MRO-A. 
 
Question: Do you know who carried out the attack on August 15, 2014, on petroleum product storage tanks that belong 
to Galnaftogaz (Kharkov, 36 Dragomanovskaya Street) using an MRO-A and RPG-26? 
Response: I don’t know anything about the attack on August 15, 2014 on petroleum product storage tanks that belong to 
Galnaftogaz (Kharkov, 36 Dragomanovskaya Street). 
 
Question: Do you know who carried out the attack on September 8, 2014, on the administrative building that houses the 
Ordzhonikidze and Frunze district draft boards in Kharkov (Kharkov, 7 Sokolov Street) using an MRO-A? 
Response: I don’t know who carried out the attack on September 8, 2014, on the administrative building that houses the 
Ordzhonikidze and Frunze district draft boards in Kharkov using an MRO-A. 
 
Question: Do you know who detonated an explosive device on the rail line between Vodyanoye and Kolomak. 
Response: I don’t know who attacked the rail line between Vodyanoye and Kolomak. 
 
Question: Do you know who attacked the draft board located on Kotlov Street in Kharkov using a grenade in July 2014? 
Response: Andrey Tishchenko (nickname Biker) and I attacked the draft board. Andrey threw the grenades into the draft 
board’s yard and I covered him nearby. 
 
This protocol was read to me. My words were recorded accurately. [illegible] I fully confess my guilt in the unlawful actions 
in which I took part, which I have described above. I sincerely repent for what I have done. I have no other statements to 
make. Baranenko A. V. [signature] 
[illegible handwriting]        [signature]  V. M. Rayevska 
questioned the protocol [illegible handwriting] 
[illegible handwriting] VOVS SV USBU Ukraine  [signature]  V. S. Kaniya 
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 192 
Signed Declaration of Oleg Serachov, Suspect Interrogation Protocol (5 November 
2014) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
􀀔􀀃
􀀃
RECORD
OF AN INVESTIGATIVE EXPERIMENT
City of Mariupol, Donetsk Oblast November 5, 2014
Commenced at 4:10 a.m.
Ended at 7:55 p.m.
Captain  of  Justice  Vitaliy  Viacheslavovych  Romanenko,  Senior  Investigator  with  the 
Investigative Department of the Donetsk Oblast Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine, 
having reviewed the files of criminal case No.22013050000000299 in which O.S. Serachov is 
suspected of having committed a crime falling under Part 1 of Article 263 of the Criminal Code 
of Ukraine and a crime  falling under Part 1 of Article 111 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, 
conducted  an  investigative  experiment  in  keeping with Articles  104,  223,  and  240  of  the 
Criminal  Procedure Code  of Ukraine  in  the  city  of Mariupol, Donetsk Oblast,  under mixed 
natural and artificial  lighting,  in order to verify and update  information about the  locations 
where  O.S.  Serachov  acquired  and  stored  firearms  and  ammunition,  as  well  as  other 
information relevant to ascertaining the objective truth in these criminal proceedings, 
with  the participation of  the suspect: Oleh Serhiyovych Serachov, d.o.b. October 5, 1971, 
who is being held in custody at the pretrial detention facility of Mariupol, who had his rights 
and obligations explained to him under Parts 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 of Article 42 of the Criminal 
Procedure Code of Ukraine as well as provisions of Article 63 of the Constitution of Ukraine,
[Signature]
(Signature)
in  the presence of attorney Hennadiy Anatoliyovych Kutsobin,  the defense attorney of  the 
suspect – O.S. Serachov,
[Signature]
(Signature)
in the presence of attesting witnesses:
1. Volodymyr Mykhaylovych Zaytsev, d.o.b. August 20, 1995,  residing at 16 Novorosiyska 
Street, apartment 56, Mariupol, Donetsk Oblast,
2. Vladyslav Oleksandrovych Baranchenko, d.o.b. February 20, 1995, residing at 6 Kvartal 
Azovya, apartment 45, Mariupol, Donetsk Oblast,
who had their rights and obligations explained to them under Articles 11, 13, 15, and 223 of 
the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine.
[Signature] [Signature]
(Signature)
The participants of  the  investigative experiment were warned  in advance about  the use of 
recording equipment – an Olympus digital camera with an SD 4G card and informed about 
the conditions and procedure of its use.
[Signature] [Signature] [Signature]
3. [Signature] 1. [Signature] 2. [Signature]
􀀕􀀃
􀀃
Their obligation not to disclose information about the procedural activity was also explained 
to them under Part 3, Article 66 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine.
[Signature] [Signature] [Signature]
Findings of the investigative experiment:
This  investigative  activity  began  at  the  Mariupol  Headquarters  of  the  Donetsk  Oblast 
Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine at 77 Heorhiyivska Street, Mariupol, Donetsk 
Oblast.
O.S. Serachov was offered a chance  to name  the  location where he acquired  firearms and 
ammunition  that were  discovered  on  September  1,  2014  during  a  search  of  the  domicile 
located at 68 Kyivska Street, apartment 94, Mariupol, Donetsk Oblast. O.S. Serachov agreed 
and  suggested  that  all  participants  of  the  investigative  activity  proceed  to  the  apartment 
located at 68 Kyivska Street, apartment 94, Ordzhonikidze District, Mariupol, Donetsk Oblast, 
which  they  did. Upon  arriving  at  said  address, O.S. Serachov  testified  that  it was  in  this 
apartment No. 94 at Kyivska Street of Mariupol (on the 6th floor) that he personally concealed 
a  firearm – a Makarov pistol and 16 cartridges for  it, unbeknownst to the residents of this 
domicile  – the  daughter  of  his  common-law wife  Yuliya  Ihorivna  Uralska  and  the  latter’s 
common-law  husband  Valeriy  Valentynovych  Liventsov  and stored  it  there  from  early 
September 2014 (he does not recall the exact date). O.S. Serachov obtained this pistol and 
ammo  for  it on  July 21, 2014 under  the  following  circumstances. On  July 21, 2014, while 
working as a driver of a DAF truck (he does not recall the number plate), O.S. Serachov gave 
a  lift  to  an  unknown man  from  Kramatorsk,  Donetsk  Oblast,  to  Kostiantynivka,  Donetsk 
Oblast, where representatives of the People’s Donetsk Republic manning a roadblock (at the 
entrance to Kostiantynivka) ordered this man to exit the vehicle and held him at this roadblock 
to run some sort of verification. Upon arriving in Mariupol on his own on July 21, 2014, O.S. 
Serachov  found  a  firearm  – the Makarov  pistol  and  16  9-mm  cartridges  for  it  under  the 
passenger seat of said DAF truck. In his opinion, the above-mentioned hitchhiker left it under 
the seat. O.S. Serachov kept this pistol and ammo. That same day he hid them in his garage 
at Zhovtneva Street, Illichivsk District, Mariupol, Donetsk Oblast, since had no permit to carry 
this weapon and ammo, where he stored them until early August 2014. In early August 2014 
(O.S. Serachov does not recall the exact date), O.S. Serachov took this Makarov pistol and 
16 cartridges for it to the apartment of the daughter of his common-law wife Yu.I. Uralska 
and  her  common-law  husband V.V.  Liventsov  and  concealed  them  on  the  balcony  of  this 
apartment. O.S. Serachov did so without  informing Yu.I. Uralska or V.V. Liventsov or any 
other individuals. Yu.I. Uralska previously granted O.S. Serachov unobstructed access to her 
domicile. Officers of the Security Service of Ukraine discovered and seized this firearm and 
ammo from O.S. Serachov during a search of this apartment on September 1, 2014.
3. [Signature] 1. [Signature] 2. [Signature]
􀀃
􀀖􀀃
􀀃
O.S.  Serachov  then  suggested  they  proceed  to  the  site  of  his  first meeting  with  Vadym 
Vasyliovych Beloborod, specifically to the tank monument in the Illichivsk District of Mariupol, 
which they did. Upon arrival at this site, it was established that this monument was located 
at a crossroads of Karpinsky Street and Pokryshkin Street in the Illichivsk District of Mariupol. 
According to O.S. Serachov, it was at this site that he first met V.V. Beloborod on March 7, 
2014  during a meeting  of  volunteers  of Mariupol, who  expressed  a  desire  to  oppose  the 
individuals who, in their opinion, seized power in Ukraine in February 2014 following the so-
called Euromaidan revolution. V.V. Beloborod was elected to lead the group of such volunteers 
in the Ordzhonikidze District of Mariupol. O.S. Serachov voluntarily joined this group, about 
which he testified while being questioned as a suspect.
O.S. Serachov then suggested they proceed to a bus stop in the vicinity of the Drama Theater 
of Mariupol, where on May 1, 2014 he and V.V. Beloborod boarded a bus on its way to the 
Ordzhonikidze District of Mariupol, which they did. On arriving at this site, it was established 
that it was the Drama Theater bus stop in Lenin Avenue of the Zhovtveny District of Mariupol 
opposite the Order of Honor Donetsk Academic Russian Drama Theater of Mariupol between 
Universytetska Street and Artema Street. O.S. Serachov stated that it was at this bus stop 
that he and V.V. Beloborod boarded a bus on its way to their home district – the Ordzhonikidze 
District of Mariupol, after providing security for a rally devoted to Labor Day on May 1, 2014. 
During  the  bus  ride,  V.V.  Beloborod  told  O.S.  Serachov  that  he  and  Oleh  Anatoliyovych 
Nedavniy had  traveled  to  the Russian  Federation where  they  established  contact with  the 
Russian special services and had  since been  receiving missions  from  them and completing 
them. V.V. Beloborod also  told O.S. Serachov on  this bus  ride  that  representatives of  the 
Russian  special  forces  opposed  attempts  by  O.A.  Nedavniy  to  forcibly  capture  state 
administrative buildings in Mariupol.
O.S.  Serachov  then  suggested  they  proceed  to  the  tuberculosis  early  treatment  and 
prevention  center of Mariupol, which  they did. On arriving at  this  location, O.S. Serachov 
showed a parking  lot opposite Unit No. 1 of  the Mariupol  tuberculosis early  treatment and 
prevention center at 2 Pashkovskoho Street, Mariupol, and testified that it was at this location 
that at around 5:00 p.m. on May 11, 2014 he, acting on orders from V.V. Beloborod, met 
with Vladyslav Viktorovych Kilyanov and Ivan Fedorovych Stambulzhy in the matter of helping 
provide  security  for  the  polling  station  of  the Ordzhonikidze District  of Mariupol  during  a 
referendum conducted exclusively within Donetsk Oblast by representatives of the Donetsk 
People’s Republic to determine the future status of Donetsk Oblast – whether it should remain 
a part of Ukraine or become a separate state through public support of the act of national 
independence of the Donetsk People’s Republic. 
3. [Signature] 1. [Signature] 2. [Signature]
􀀗􀀃
􀀃
To provide security, O.S. Serachov brought a less-than-lethal pistol, I.F. Stambulzhy brought 
a pistol (O.S. Serachov does not recall the model and type) and a rifle (O.S. Serachov does 
not  recall  the model and  type). However, upon arriving at  the specified  location and after 
meeting with the leadership of the polling station and receiving an assignment from them to 
provide  security  for  voting  ballots  during  their  transportation  to  Donetsk,  V.V.  Beloborod 
ordered O.S. Serachov and others to go home after receiving information that the Ukrainian 
Armed Forces planned to forcibly disband the referendum participants, which they did.
O.S. Serachov then suggested they proceed to the Mukhina bus stop in the Illichivsk District 
of Mariupol, which they did. Upon arrival at this site, it was established that this bus stop is 
located  in  the  immediate  vicinity  of  the  crossroads  of  Zaozerna  Street  and  Kalinovskoho 
Street, Illichivsk District, Mariupol (located on the right relative to the flow of traffic through 
Zaozerna Street from Illicha Avenue to the crossroads with Kalinovskoho Street). According 
to O.S. Serachov’s testimony,  it was at this bus stop that he met with “Sashko Akademik” 
and “Sashko Pikhota” at 6:00 p.m. on May 12, 2014 in order to travel to Donetsk to receive 
firearms on instructions from V.V. Beloborod. According to O.S. Serachov’s testimony, their 
group received weapons and ammunition in Donetsk – two AK-74 Kalashnikov assault rifles 
with  two magazines  filled with cartridges and  two additional magazines with cartridges  for 
them. On  orders  from V.V. Beloborod,  on  the way  back O.S. Serachov  acted  as  a  guide, 
choosing a path  free  from  roadblocks of Ukrainian army units  to prevent  the detection of 
weapons transported by this group. As a result, O.S. Serachov along with “Sashko Pikhota” 
and “Sashko Akademik”, traveling in a VAZ-2111 car along the route chosen by O.S. Serachov 
(Donetsk  – Notovtroitske  – Olhinka  – Volnovakha  – Mariupol)  transported  the  above-
mentioned weapons to Mariupol, Donetsk Oblast, and concealed them in the garage of “Sasha 
Pikhota”.
O.S. Serachov then suggested they proceed to a parking lot next to the residential building 
of V.V. Kilyanov, which  they did. Upon arrival at this  location,  it was established  that  this 
parking lot was located opposite the Irynka store in front of a block of flats at 75 Olimpiyska 
Street, Mariupol. O.S. Serachov  testified  that  it was at  this  location  that he met with V.V. 
Kilyanov  on  or  around  May  19,  2014  in  order  to  travel  to  Donetsk  on  orders  from  V.V. 
Beloborod to receive a cache of firearms. On orders from V.V. Beloborod, a group consisting 
of  O.S.  Serachov,  V.V.  Kilyanov  and  other  members  – “Oleksiy  Rozvidka”,  “Bulldozer”, 
“Zamat” and V.V. Beloborod personally, went to the Vostok Battalion of the Donetsk People’s 
Republic to receive weapons. However, representatives of the battalion actually handed over 
the weapons and ammo to O.A. Nedavniy. 
3. [Signature] 1. [Signature] 2. [Signature]
􀀃
􀀘􀀃
􀀃
Due to this fact, on the way back from Donetsk to Mariupol V.V. Beloborod spoke critically 
about O.A. Nedavniy,  insisted  on  breaking  off  contact with  the  latter,  and  said  that  V.V. 
Beloborod no longer needed O.A. Nedavniy because V.V. Beloborod himself had an established 
communication  channel with  representatives  of  the Russian  special  forces  and  that he no 
longer needed to maintain contact with them through O.A. Nedavniy.
During each  trip  to Donetsk, O.S. Serachov  (together with V.V. Kilyanov) visited  (on O.S. 
Serachov’s initiative) a Donetsk People’s Republic member who went by  the code name of 
“Uzbek”, whom O.S. Serachov asked to provide a magazine for the above-mentioned Makarov 
pistol.  However,  after  “Uzbek”  agreed  to  provide  the  magazine  on  condition  that  O.S. 
Serachov would give  false  testimony  in criminal proceedings against “Uzbek”, which would 
effectively provide  an alibi  for  the  latter, O.S. Serachov  refused  to broke  off  contact with 
“Uzbek”.
In addition, O.S. Serachov stated  that  it was at  this  location  (the parking  lot opposite  the 
Irynka store) that he met with V.V. Kilyanov roughly in late May 2014 (he does not recall the 
exact date) in order to perform a request from his Donetsk People’s Republic associate Serhiy 
Ivanovych Stambulzhy to transport one zinc container of ammo (a total of 1,280 5.45-mm
cartridges)  to  Donetsk  from  Mariupol  from  another  Donetsk  People’s  Republic  member 
Mykhaylo  Oleksiyovych  Zakharchenko.  O.S.  Serachov  informed  V.V.  Kilyanov  about  this 
request, who agreed to assist O.S. Serachov with transporting the above-mentioned ammo. 
O.S. Serachov collected the zinc container with 1,280 5.45-mm cartridges (and additionally 
some mobile phone) from the Donetsk People’s Republic member who went by the code name 
“Zakhar”  outside  the  Meotida  Greek  Cultural  Center  in  Mariupol,  then  distributed  these 
cartridges into packets with V.V. Kilyanov, concealed them in a VAZ-2101 car, and transported 
them  to Donetsk. On  instructions  from  I.F. Stambulzhy, O.S. Serachov  and V.V. Kilyanov 
handed  over  these  1,280  cartridges  and  the  above-mentioned  mobile  phone  to  other 
representatives  of  the  Donetsk  People’s  Republic  on  the  premises  of  the  building  of  the 
Donetsk Oblast Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine in Shchorsa Street, Donetsk.
As part of the investigative experiment, O.S. Serachov then suggested they proceed to the 
Meotida Greek Cultural Center, which they did. Upon arrival at this location, it was established 
that it was the Meotida Greek Cultural Center located at 127 Budivelnykiv Street, Mariupol. 
O.S. Serachov testified that it was near this center that he received the above-mentioned zinc 
container with 1,280 5.45-mm cartridges from the Donetsk People’s Republic representative 
who went by the code name “Zakhar” in order to transport them to Donetsk and hand them 
over to other Donetsk People’s Republic representatives.
3. [Signature] 1. [Signature] 2. [Signature]
􀀃
􀀙􀀃
􀀃
O.S. Serachov then suggested they proceed to the domicile of a member of their group who 
went by the code name “Bulldozer” in Lenina Avenue, Mariupol, which they did. Upon arrival 
at  this  location,  it was  established  that  the domicile  is  located  in  the  fourth  (out  of  four) 
sections in a block of flats at 111 Lenina Avenue, Mariupol. O.S. Serachov testified that it was 
at this location that he and V.V. Kilyanov, acting on instructions from V.V. Beloborod, received 
the above-mentioned  firearms  from another member of  their group – “Bulldozer” – in  late 
May 2014 (he does not recall the exact date), which was transported on May 12-13, 2014 
from  Donetsk  and  packed  in  two  bags;  specifically:  two  Kalashnikov  assault  rifles,  two 
magazines  for  them  filled  with  5.45-mm  cartridges,  3  packets  containing  30  5.45-mm 
cartridges each, a grenade with the detonator removed, a gas grenade, 2 engineer’s shovels, 
and a coil of packaging  film. O.S. Serachov and V.V. Kilyanov brought these  items to O.S. 
Serachov’s garage in the village of Vynohradove, Novoazovsk District, Donetsk Oblast, at 32 
Shevchenka Street, where they concealed them.
O.S. Serachov then suggested they proceed to Hretska Street  in Mariupol, which they did. 
Upon arrival at this location, specifically building No. 37 in Hretska Street of Mariupol, O.S. 
Serachov  testified  that  it was  at  this  location  that he, V.V. Kilyanov, V.V. Beloborod,  and 
“Zamat” gathered in late May 2014. At the time this place served as the headquarters of the 
Mariupol cell of the terrorist organization Donetsk People’s Republic, which was headed by a 
man who went by  the  code name  “Chechen”. They visited  “Chechen”  to  find out why  the 
firearms intended for this group, which they went to collect in Donetsk, had been handed over 
to O.A. Nedavniy under the above-mentioned circumstances.  “Chechen” replied that he knew 
nothing about  the weapons of said group and suggested  they  join  the Mariupol cell of  the 
Donetsk People’s Republic headed by him,  in which case they would receive  firearms. V.V. 
Kilyanov agreed to join the Mariupol cell of the Donetsk People’s Republic and provided his 
personal  details.  However,  O.S.  Serachov  and  other  members  of  the  group  talked  V.V. 
Kilyanov  out  of  joining  this  cell  of  the Donetsk  People’s Republic, which  is why  the  latter 
stopped short of joining this organization.
O.S. Serachov then suggested they proceed to the building of the construction college in the 
Ordzhonikidze  District  of  Mariupol,  which  they  did.  Upon  arrival  at  this  location,  it  was 
established  that  the  latter  was  a  state  institution  of  higher  education  called  Mariupol 
Construction College located at 90 Leninhradsky Prospect, Mariupol. O.S. Serachov testified 
that  it was at  this  location  that he and V.V. Kilyanov and V.V. Beloborod met with Serhiy 
Stambulzhy in late May 2014 (he does not recall the exact date). During this meeting, the 
latter suggested that this group join him in attacking employees of a security company (he 
did not say which company exactly) in Mariupol and seizing their firearms. The group agreed, 
stating that they would not use firearms during this attack. 
3. [Signature] 1. [Signature] 2. [Signature]
􀀃
􀀚􀀃
􀀃
As part of this plan, that same day V.V. Kilyanov, V.V. Beloborod, and O.S. Serachov gathered 
in  the  latter’s  garage  at  32  Shevchenka  Street,  vil.  Vynohradove,  Novoazovsk  District, 
Donetsk  Oblast,  to  check  the  firearms  stored  by  this  group  in  this  garage  (the  above-
mentioned two Kalashnikov assault rifles with ammo), and waited for a call from Stambulzhy, 
who  had  to  inform  them  about  the  location  of  the  attack  they  were  plotting.  However, 
Stambulzhy said that the attack would not happen.
O.S. Serachov then suggested they proceed to a parking lot next to the Zabiy Fitness Center 
in the Ordzhonikidze District of Mariupol, which they did. Upon arrival at this location, it was 
established that it was a parking lot next to the building of the Zabiy billiards club and the 
Magneto  fitness center at 48-a Kyivska Street  in Mariupol. O.S. Serachov  testified  that he 
met with V.V. Beloborod, V.V. Kilyanov, and “Zamat” at this location on May 28, 2014. During 
this meeting, V.V. Beloborod said that the group he headed had an opportunity to complete 
military training at a military camp in the Russian Federation. It was then that V.V. Beloborod 
called I.F. Stambulzhy and “Roma Khimik” and shared  the same  information with  them. It 
was then that O.S. Serachov, V.V. Kilyanov, and “Zamat” agreed to complete military training 
in the Russian Federation.
O.S. Serachov  then  suggested  they proceed  to a bus  stop  in Zhukov Avenue of Mariupol, 
which they did. Upon arrival at this location, it was established that it was the M. Zhukova 
bus stop at the intersection of Marshal Zhukov Avenue and May 9 Street in the Ordzhonikidze 
District of Mariupol, Donetsk Oblast. S.O. Serachov testified that at this location he met with 
V.V. Beloborod (who requested this meeting), V.V. Kilyanov, “Zamat”, and “Roma Khimik” on 
May  30,  2014.  During  this  meeting  V.V.  Beloborod  said  once  again  that  there  was  an 
opportunity  to  travel  to Rostov-on-Don  in  the Russian  Federation, where Russian military 
personnel  will  train  members  of  their  group  in  handling  weapons  and  combat  tactics. 
According to V.V. Beloborod, the trip would take 10 days and would be paid for by Russian 
representatives. V.V. Beloborod said that those wishing to take this trip had to provide their 
personal details for purposes of compiling a list which he would send to the Russian special 
services in an encrypted form. Representatives of the Federal Security Service of Russia would 
verify our data and either allow or not allow us to go to them to receive military training. It 
was then and there that V.V. Beloborod, O.S. Serachov, V.V. Kilyanov, and “Roma Khimik” 
agreed to go to the Russian Federation to receive military training, wrote down their personal 
details in a list that V.V. Beloborod had to send to the Russian special services in encrypted 
electronic form, while destroying the paper list. I.F. Stambulzhy called to say he would not 
be going to Russia.
3. [Signature] 1. [Signature] 2. [Signature]
􀀃
􀀛􀀃
􀀃
O.S. Serachov then suggested they proceed to a bus stop in Olimpiyska Street of the Skhidny 
Residential Community, which they did. Upon arrival at this location, it was established that 
the latter was the “Provulok Liutnevy” bus stop at the intersection of Olimpiyska Street and 
Liutnevy Provulok in the Ordzhonikidze District of Mariupol. O.S. Serachov testified that he 
met with V.V. Beloborod, V.V. Kilyanov, and “Zamat”, and “Roma Khimik” at this location on 
June 1, 2014. During this meeting, “Zamat” confirm that he did not wish to go to the Russian 
Federation for military training. S.O. Serachov made it known that I.F. Stambulzhy did not 
wish to go to Russia either, to which V.V. Beloborod responded that he had already sent the 
lists  to  the  Russian  special  services  and  said  that  a  group  of  10  people  was  needed  as 
demanded by the Russian special services. Meanwhile, members of their group were deciding 
not to go one by one.
O.S. Serachov then suggested they proceed to the bus station of Mariupol, which they did. 
Upon arrival at this location, it was established that the latter was the bus station of Mariupol, 
Donetsk  Oblast,  located  at  115  Artema  Street,  Mariupol,  Donetsk  Oblast.  O.S.  Serachov 
testified that on or around June 1, 2014 V.V. Beloborod bought tickets at this bus station for 
a  bus  from  Mariupol  to  Rostov-on-Don,  Russian  Federation,  for  the  above-mentioned 
members of their group who agreed to go to the Russian Federation for military training. Also, 
V.V. Beloborod  issued 1,000 Russian rubles to each member of  this group, O.S. Serachov 
included,  to  avoid  arousing  suspicion  during  border  control  at  the  state  border  between 
Ukraine and Russia on account of having no funds.
Also,  it was  from this location – the bus station of Mariupol – that O.S. Serachov and V.V. 
Kilyanov  left  in one bus and V.V. Beloborod and “Roma Khimik”  in another bus on June 2, 
2014 for military training provided by instructors of the Russian special services in Rostov-
on-Don (Russia).  “Oleksiy Rozvidka” went to Rostov-on-Don separately from this group and 
crossed the state border between Ukraine and Russia on foot.
O.S. Serachov was then offered a chance to show the place where they arrived after leaving 
Mariupol, Donetsk Oblast, on June 2, 2014. O.S. Serachov used the Google Maps electronic 
global map (by accessing it on an Asus X551M laptop connected to the Internet via the Opera 
web browser opened to the website https://www.google.com.ua/maps) to point to Rostov-
on-Don in the Russian Federation. O.S. Serachov testified that he and V.V. Kilyanov arrived 
in this city on June 2, 2014 from Mariupol, Donetsk Oblast, in a bus and exited the bus at the 
bus station of Rostov-on-Don. V.V. Beloborod and “Roma Khimik” arrived at this bus stations 
at the same time. 
3. [Signature] 1. [Signature] 2. [Signature]
􀀃
􀀜􀀃
􀀃
O.S. Serachov and V.V. Kilyanov met with V.V. Beloborod and “Roma Khimik” near the railway 
station of Rostov-on-Don. O.S. Serachov pointed to his location on Google Maps, specifically 
7 Pryvokzalna Ploshcha, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation (with the coordinates 47.220887, 
39.691298).
O.S. Serachov then used the Google Maps electronic map of the world in Street View Mode to 
point  to  the Minplita  resort  (to which O.S. Serachov  referred  to as  the  “Plita” base during 
questioning).  O.S. Serachov testified that it was to this place that he and V.V. Kilyanov, V.V. 
Beloborod, and “Roma Khimik” came on  instructions  from V.V. Beloborod on June 2, 2014 
(who in turn received these orders by phone from a person unknown to O.S. Serachov) upon 
arriving  in  Rostov-on-Don  for  subsequent  military  training  provided  by  Russian  special 
services. According to Google Maps, this place is located at 61 Livoberezhna Street, Rostov-
on-Don,  Russian  Federation  (with  the  coordinates  47.207160,  39.760056).  At  the  same 
location  these  people met  with  “Oleksiy  Rozvidka”  and  two  acquaintances  of  his  named 
Oleksandr and Maxim, as well as two men whom O.S. Serachov did not meet previously, who 
introduced themselves as “Botsman” and “Mayor”. 
According to O.S. Serachov’s testimony, at this place the above-mentioned individuals sat for 
individual  interviews with  representatives of  the Russian special services on June 2, 2014. 
One of the interviewees went by the code name “Epifan”. The interviews took place on the 
second  floor of a camping  facility on  the premises of  the above-mentioned Minplita resort. 
During the interview, these representatives of the Russian special services asked them about
their personal details (last name, first name, and patronymic, address of residence), military 
specialty, place and time of military service, availability of a military record card, purpose of 
arrival,  to which O.S. Serachov replied  that he wanted  to master military skills  in order  to 
defend  the  territory  of  Donetsk  Oblast  against  people  who  usurped  power  in  Ukraine  in 
February  2014.  After  the  interviews,  “Epifan”  ordered O.S.  Serachov,  V.V.  Kilyanov,  V.V. 
Beloborod, “Roma Khimik”, “Oleksiy Rozvidka”, Oleksandr, Maxim, “Botsman”, “Mayor” and 
all others who arrived for military training to board a MAN bus that would take them directly 
to a military camp for military training.
O.S. Serachov then used the Google Maps application to show an open tract of land in the 
vicinity of the village of Kadamivsky, Zhovtnevy District, Rostov Oblast, Russian Federation, 
with the coordinates 47.521759, 40.240317. O.S. Serachov testified that on June 2, 2014, 
after V.V. Kilyanov, V.V. Beloborod, “Roma Khimik”, “Oleksiy Rozvidka”, Oleksandr, Maxim, 
“Botsman”, “Mayor” and all others who arrived for military training, boarded the bus at the 
Minplita resort, they were taken to a paratrooper military unit of the Russian Armed Forces 
located approximately a 1.5 hours’ drive away from Rostov-on-Don (O.S. Serachov could not 
recall  the exact address) and  then had  them  switch  to a KamAZ military  truck with black 
number plates of  the Russian Federation (consistent with  the number plates of vehicles of 
military units) with the region number 20. The sides of this truck were closed with curtains to 
prevent other people from seeing who was being transported in this truck. In about 1 hour 
we arrived at our destination – the Kadamivsky Proving Grounds of the Russian Armed Forces.
3. [Signature] 1. [Signature] 2. [Signature]
􀀃
􀀔􀀓􀀃
􀀃
According to O.S. Serachov’s testimony, it was at this location that they were met by Roman 
Yuriyovych Komissarov, an officer of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation, 
who went by  the  code name  “Ramazan”. He  introduced himself as  the commander of  the 
battalion where O.S. Serachov and other  individuals mentioned above would  receive  their 
military training. V.V. Beloborod had known “Ramazan” before. He said that “Ramazan” grew 
up in Mariupol and his relatives lived in Zelinskoho Street. “Ramazan” appointed an officer of 
the Central Investigative Directorate of the General Staff of the Russian Federation named 
Nikolai, who arrived from Moscow (Russia), as an instructor for the group consisting of O.S. 
Serachov,  V.V.  Kilyanov,  V.V.  Beloborod,  “Roma  Khimik”,  “Oleksiy  Rozvidka”,  Oleksandr, 
Maxim, “Botsman”, and two natives of South Osetia. This group was assigned to a third tent 
from left to right in the second (from left to right) row of tents at this military camp. According 
to Google Maps,  this  tent  had  the  coordinates  47.521297,  40.241411.  In  addition  to  the 
above-mentioned group, this tent also housed mercenaries from different regions of Russia, 
who received military training specifically in order to join combat operations on the Russian 
side against Ukraine in Donetsk and Luhansk Oblasts in exchange for a fee of 100,000 Russian 
rubles per month.
This camp followed the army routine. The evening roll call was conducted by the battalion’s 
commander R.Yu. Komissarov who went by the code name “Ramazan”.
O.S. Serachov then used the Google Maps application to point to an open tract of land with 
the coordinates 47.532298, 40.247179. O.S. Serachov stated that it is the precise location of 
the  military  firing  range  where  tactical  army  maneuvers  were  practiced.  These  proving 
grounds  had  a  watch  tower  and  blast  pens  (engineering  structures  for  flank  fire  in  two 
opposite directions). On instructions from R.Yu. Komissarov and under the direct supervision 
of  the  officer  of  the  Central  Investigative Directorate  of  the General  Staff  of  the  Russian 
Federation named Nikolai, O.S. Serachov, V.V. Kilyanov, and other members of their group 
mentioned  above  in  these  proving  grounds  (to  which  they  were  transported  in  Russian 
armored personnel carriers, among other vehicles) received firearms, ammo, and practiced 
shooting  in order  to acquire shooting  skills.  In addition, back at  the military  camp Nikolai 
taught O.S. Serachov, V.V. Kilyanov and other members of their groups how to move as part 
of a sabotage group, engage in combat in exposed areas of terrain, in the woods, how to use 
camouflage and repel attacks. He also showed how to rig trip wires.
3. [Signature] 1. [Signature] 2. [Signature]
􀀔􀀔􀀃
􀀃
O.S. Serachov testified that during his stay at this military camp V.V. Beloborod and “Oleksiy 
Rozvidka” communicated (separately from the group members) with R.Yu. Komissarov. They 
also made daily phone calls to a representative of the Federal Security Service of Russia who 
went by the code name of “Pasichnyk”. According to them, he supervised sabotage activities 
in Mariupol, Donetsk Oblast, on behalf of Russia.
O.S.  Serachov  testified  that  after  several  days  of  training  at  the  military  camp,  R.Yu. 
Komissarov informed O.S. Serachov, V.V. Kilyanov, V.V. Beloborod, “Roma Khimik”, “Oleksiy 
Rozvidka”, Oleksandr, and Maxim  that  they would be  shortly  crossing  the  state border  of 
Russia into Ukraine together with other battalion members who practiced at the same camp, 
specifically to the  frontline to  fight military units of Ukraine  in order to  join combat on the 
side of  the Russian Armed Forces against the Armed Forces of Ukraine participating in the 
Anti-Terrorist Operation.   However, members  of  this  group were  not morally  prepared  to 
participate in actual combat, but instead trained to conduct subsequent sabotage operations 
in Mariupol. In light of this, they informed R.Yu. Komissarov about their refusal. The latter, 
accompanied by  the battalion  of mercenaries who  received military  training  at  this  camp, 
armed  with  firearms  and  ammo,  went  to  Donetsk  and  Luhansk  Oblasts  to  participate  in 
combat against Ukraine, while O.S. Serachov, V.V. Kilyanov and other group members stayed 
behind in this military camp until June 11, 2014, after which officers of the Russian special 
services  transported  them  from  this  camp  to  Rostov-on-Don,  from  where  they  left  for 
Mariupol.
While the above-mentioned pages of the Google Maps application were being viewed in the 
Opera browser (https://www.google.com.ua/maps), the Print Screen command was used (by 
pressing the Prt Sc key on the computer keyboard) to save the images in the file of a Microsoft 
Word text editor and print them out on A4 paper sheets using a Canon MF3010 laser printer, 
which were appended to this record of examination as Attachment No. 1.
Photographs were taken during the course of this investigative activity, which was brought to 
the attention of all participants of the investigative activity and attesting witnesses before its 
start. Once photos have been made,  they will be appended  to  this record  in  the  form of a 
photo table. A schematic map is also appended to this record as an attachment.
All participants of the investigative activity were informed about the method of reviewing the 
contents of the record, specifically by making the record available to be read in person.
3. [Signature] 1. [Signature] 2. [Signature]
􀀃
􀀔􀀕􀀃
􀀃
3. [Signature] 1. [Signature] 2. [Signature]
All participants of the procedural activity familiarized themselves with the record by reading 
it personally. They made no statements, complaints, or additions.
Participants:
3. [Signature] O.S. Serachov
Attesting witnesses:
1. [Signature] V.M. Zaytsev
2. [Signature] V.A. Baranchenko
Defense attorney [Signature] Kutsobin
Senior Investigator with the Investigative Department 
of the Donetsk Oblast Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine
Captain of Justice  [Signature] V. Romanenko
􀀔􀀖􀀃
􀀃
ATTACHMENT TO THE RECORD OF INVESTIGATIVE EXPERIMENT
3. [Signature] 1. [Signature] 2. [Signature]
X68
X – place where O.S. Serachov stored firearms and ammo
X – place of the first meeting between V.V. Beloborod and O.S. 
Serachov 
􀀔􀀗􀀃
􀀃
3. [Signature] 1. [Signature] 2. [Signature]
X – place where O.S. Serachov and V.V. Beloborod boarded the 
bus  for a ride during which the latter revealed his contacts with 
the Russian special services 
X – place of the May 11, 2014 meeting between O.S. Serachov, 
V.V. Kilyanov, and I.F. Stambulzhy 
􀀔􀀘􀀃
􀀃
3. [Signature] 1. [Signature] 2. [Signature]
X – place of the May 12, 2014 meeting between O.S. Serachov, 
“Sashko Akademik” and “Sashko Pikhota” 
X – place of the May 19, 2014 meeting between O.S. Serachov and 
V.V. Kilyanov
􀀔􀀙􀀃
􀀃
3. [Signature] 1. [Signature] 2. [Signature]
X – place of the meeting between O.S. Serachov and M.O. 
Zakharchenko
X – domicile of a man who went by the code name “Bulldozer”
􀀔􀀚􀀃
􀀃
3. [Signature] 1. [Signature] 2. [Signature]
X – place of the meeting between O.S. Serachov and the man who 
went by the code name “Chechen”
X – place of the meeting between O.S. Serachov, I.F. Stambulzhy, 
V.V. Beloborod, and V.V. Kilyanov 
􀀔􀀛􀀃
􀀃
3. [Signature] 1. [Signature] 2. [Signature]
X – place of the meeting O.S. Serachov, V.V. Beloborod, and V.V. 
Kilyanov 
X – place of the May 30, 2014 meeting between O.S. Serachov, 
V.V. Beloborod, “Zamat”, and “Roma Khimik” 
􀀔􀀜􀀃
􀀃
3. [Signature] O.S. Serachov
2. [Signature] V.O. Baranchenko
1. [Signature] V.M. Zaytsev
Defense attorney: [Signature]
Senior Investigator with the Investigative Department 
of the Donetsk Oblast Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine
Captain of Justice  [Signature] V. Romanenko
X – place of the June 1, 2014 meeting between O.S. Serachov, 
V.V. Beloborod, “Zamat”, and “Roma Khimik” 
Bus station of Mariupol, from which O.S. Serachov, V.V. Kilyanov, 
V.V. Beloborod, and “Roma Khimik” left for Russia on June 2, 2014
􀀕􀀓􀀃
􀀃
ATTACHMENT TO THE RECORD OF INVESTIGATIVE EXPERIMENT
3. [Signature] 1. [Signature] 2. [Signature]
x – bus station of Rostov-on-Don where O.S. Serachov, V.V. 
Beloborod, “Roma Khimik”, and V.V. Kilyanov arrived on June 2, 
2014
x – location of the Minplita resort where O.S. Serachov, V.V. 
Kilyanov, V.V. Beloborod and others sat for interviews with 
representatives of the Russian special services on June 2, 2014
􀀕􀀔􀀃
􀀃
3. [Signature] 1. [Signature] 2. [Signature]
x – Minplita resort where O.S. Serachov, V.V. Kilyanov, V.V. 
Beloborod and others sat for interviews with representatives of the 
Russian special services on June 2, 2014
x – Minplita resort 
􀀕􀀕􀀃
􀀃
3. [Signature] 1. [Signature] 2. [Signature]
X – location of the military proving grounds where O.S. Serachov, 
V.V. Kilyanov, and V.V. Beloborod received military training in June 
2014 under the supervision of the Russian special services
X – location of the military proving grounds
􀀕􀀖􀀃
􀀃
3. [Signature] 1. [Signature] 2. [Signature]
X – location of the military camp where O.S. Serachov, V.V. 
Kilyanov, and V.V. Beloborod and others received military training
X – location of the military camp where O.S. Serachov, V.V. 
Kilyanov, and V.V. Beloborod were stationed
􀀕􀀗􀀃
􀀃
3. [Signature] O.S. Serachov
2. [Signature] V.O. Baranchenko
1. [Signature] V.M. Zaytsev
Defense attorney: [Signature]
Senior Investigator with the Investigative Department 
of the Donetsk Oblast Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine
Captain of Justice  [Signature] V. Romanenko
X – site where O.S. Serachov, V.V. Kilyanov, and V.V. Beloborod 
and others had shooting practice during military training
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 193 
Signed Declaration of Mykailo Ozerov, Witness Interrogation Protocol (10 November 
2014) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   

 
[....]
[…]
[…]
In response to the questions put to him, the witness gave the following testimony:
On March  12, 2012  I  became  the  co-owner  of  the  Stena  rock  pub  located  in  the 
basement of 13 vul. Rymarska, Kharkiv. This pub hosts  live  rock shows and meetings with 
writers and poets. Overall, it’s a creative pub. The pub hosts performers both from Russia and 
Ukraine. Lately, after the events in Ukraine, namely in the east of Ukraine, we (virtually all 
those working at Stena) have been doing voluntary work, specifically helping refugees from 
the east of Ukraine, orphans evacuated from the anti-terrorist operation area and, last but not 
least,  sending aid  to  the active military units  fighting on the Ukrainian  side.  I associate  the 
explosion  at  the  rock  pub  over the  night  of November  9-10, 2014 with  the  distinctly  pro-
Ukrainian position of  the staff and management here.  I basically do not believe  the version 
that the blast had anything to do with the Stena rock pub’s commercial business because we 
go  about  our  business  with  great  integrity  and  do  not  engage  in  confrontation  with 
competitors. On the contrary, we try to maintain a close relationship with our competitors and 
with those in Kharkiv who are in a similar line of business.
The Stena  rock pub has many  visitors. Some of our audience are  regular customers 
who have been coming here for a long time. Others don’t come regularly, only sometimes, to 
have a glass of beer and a chat, or to listen to live music.
As regards what happened at the pub on 11/09/2014, I can say the following. No live 
performances were planned or taking place. Personally, I was at the pub around 12:00 p.m.,
meeting one of the co-owners, Dmytro Borysovych Savchenko. The meeting was in the pub 
office. When we  finished  and  left  the  office  about  1:00 p.m.,  there was  no-one  at  the pub. 
[signature]

 
Next,  around  2:30 p.m.,  Vlad  Svyatash—the  cousin  of  Member  of  Parliament  Dmytro 
Svyatash—came with  his wife, Olga Svyatash. After  this, the  pub was  visited  by Donbass 
evacuees whom I helped buy tickets to travel from Kharkiv to Kryvyi Rig, after which I left 
the pub and went about my business.
I  didn’t  return  to  the  pub  and  spent  the  day  dealing with  personal matters. Around 
5:30 p.m. I met up with a friend at the Thatcher pub (near 23rd Serpnya Street in Kharkiv). 
During our get-together, around 9:40 p.m., I received a call from Dmytro Petrov (my friend 
whose girlfriend was at the pub at the time of the blast) who told me that there had been an 
explosion  at  the  Stena  pub.  I  almost  don’t  remember  anything  about  arriving  at  the  pub,
probably because  I was  in  a  state of  shock,  after which  I went  to  accident  and  emergency 
hospital No 4 to visit those injured in the blast.
Investigator’s question: Have you ever  received any threats  from anyone about  the 
business or any personal threats?
Witness’  response: I have  never received any  threats  about  the  business  or  any 
personal threats, and I personally have not had any conflicts with anyone. At times, as in any 
other place like this, there would be conflict situations when customers drink more than they 
should and start causing a row. In these situations we usually call security and police, and the 
situation is resolved.
This is an accurate record of my oral statement. I have no comments or additions to make.
________________[signature]______________________M.Y. Ozerov
Interrogated by:
Special investigator, Investigations department
Kharkiv Regional Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine
Senior Lieutenant [signature] A. Isayev
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 194 
Signed Declaration of Roman Chernenko, Witness Interrogation Protocol (10 
November 2014) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
238
Transcript of interview with witness R.I. Chernenko dated 11/10/2014 (continued)
[signature]

[...]  
In response to the questions put to him, the witness gave the following testimony:
I have been working as a bartender at an establishment called Stena [The Wall] Rock Pub
since March 2012. My job duties include selling drinks to customers at the bar and to the waiters 
who serve the dining area, settling customers’ checks, recording and expanding the assortment of 
drinks, collecting cash receipts and handing them over to the accountant.
Stena  Rock  Pub  opened  its  doors  in March  2012  (I  have  been working  there  since  it 
opened). It plays rock music and holds live concerts on Fridays and Saturdays. Sometimes you can 
also watch soccer games there. 
The original owners of the café were Ivan Markovich Panchenko and Dmitry Borisovich 
Savchenko. I.M. Panchenko drowned last year (in early June), leaving D.B. Savchenko as the sole 
owner. Early  this month  (around  two weeks  ago), D.B.  Savchenko  assigned  the  rights  to  this 
establishment  to a certain Denis  (I do not know  his  last name), as he was not  interested  in the 
business. I believe both D.B. Savchenko and Denis specialize in computers as their main business.
I do not know the details.
Mikhail Nikolayevich Kabanov has  been  the  establishment’s manager since  the  day  it 
opened. He is also its artistic director (he handles the concert schedule). The café also employs 
one waitress, Marina Yuryevna Ovcharenko (she was absent on the day of the incident, and I was 
covering for her), two chefs, and another bartender, Yevgeny Yuryevich Serzhantov (who works 
the opposite shift to mine). We did not have any conflicts among the staff. We are all like a family. 
We are friends with each other and hang out together. I do not recall anyone being fired and leaving 
on bad terms. I am also not aware of any conflicts between the owners.
I  do  not  know  anything  about  the  establishment’s  finances.  That  is  Mr. Kabanov’s 
department. Times are tough for every establishment, but ours was making ends meet. I believe 
the establishment also has an outstanding loan, which it took out when Mr. Panchenko was still in 
charge, and it has not always managed to keep up on its payments.
Our establishment has nine tables indoors, as well as a summer veranda (which is currently 
closed). In total, the venue has a capacity of around 40 people. During concerts, there might be as 
many as 70 people. The establishment also has a bar capable of serving 9-10 people.
We have a fairly regular clientele. Many of them know each other. I also know a lot of the 
patrons by sight. After the events on ul. Rymarskaya on March 14-15, 2014, 
we also started to get more frequent visits from soccer fans. Sometimes (about once a week) 
people in uniform with “Azov” volunteer battalion insignia also started coming in, but I can't say 
that these people were a majority. ATO [anti-terrorist operation] personnel also came into the 
establishment sometimes, but I can't say that this was a frequent occurrence (they didn’t come in 
any more often than the Azov guys). I can also say that a majority of our patrons had pro-
Ukrainian sentiments and often criticized the Russian leadership. 
Our  establishment was  also  collecting  charitable  aid  for  the Azov  battalion  (we  had  a 
collection box) and for  refugees  from  the ATO zone. This was well known. Mr. Kabanov was 
responsible for collecting the aid money. 
The work day is organized as follows at our establishment: we open at 10:00 AM (that’s 
when the waiters arrive). Either I or my shift replacement (we switch schedules every other week) 
comes  in at noon. Most people  start coming  in around 4:00 PM. The concerts  (on Fridays and 
Saturdays) start around 8:00-8:30 PM and last until around 10:00 PM. The establishment closes
239
Transcript of interview with witness R.I. Chernenko dated 11/10/2014 (continued)
2
around 11:00 PM – 12:00 AM. I am usually the one who closes up, and before leaving I check to 
make sure there are no people left inside and no forgotten items. I also turn on the alarm.
On the morning of November 9, 2014, I got to work around 9:30 AM. The waitress (M.Yu. 
Ovcharenko) had requested the day off, so I had to arrive early and fill in for her. As far as I can 
recall, she had said that she needed to spend some time with her family (she has a husband and a 
5-year-old child), and the manager had given her the day off. She had also coordinated her day off 
with me, as I was supposed to fill in for her. She had taken days off in the same manner before, 
about 1-2 times a month. 
When I arrived at work, the cleaning lady had just finished cleaning, so I saw there were 
no foreign objects inside the establishment that morning. 
The place started to get busy around 4:00 PM. Everyone was sitting at the tables, as there 
were enough available seats in the dining area. At around that time, an acquaintance of mine, Igor 
Ulezchenko, came in, sat at the bar, and started talking to me. No one had sat at the bar before him. 
He took a stool there because he was waiting for the rest of his party. He was sitting on the left-
hand side of the bar (from my perspective, i.e., looking inward into the establishment).
After that, at around 7 PM – I do not remember the exact time – a person I had not seen 
before walked into the establishment. He came up to the bar, stood right in the middle of it, and 
asked me for a half-liter mug of dark beer (I do not remember the exact time of his arrival, but you 
could find this out by looking at the time of the relevant order in the 1C accounting system installed 
at the bar). I do not recall whether he was holding anything in his hands.
He immediately paid (with a 100-hryvnia note, if I’m not mistaken, even though I had not 
asked him to pay right away) and went past the bar stool opposite the second window on my right. 
He was sitting with his back to the entrance. I could not see what he was doing at that moment. 
After he had finished drinking his beer (about 20 minutes had passed), he got up from the 
table and started walking toward the exit. I wasn’t sure if he was stepping out to have a smoke or 
if he was planning to leave the establishment. As he was passing by the last two bar stools on my 
right, he butted into a conversation between the patrons who were sitting there. 
I hadn’t heard what they were talking about before he butted in, as they had been talking rather 
quietly. Literally a minute later, they started shouting, and I realized that they had been talking 
about the ATO (one of them, as I understood it, had returned from the ATO zone), and he had 
butted into their conversation with some comment about how the people fighting on the 
Ukrainian side were mercenaries. 
This confrontation threatened to turn into a full-blown fight, so the manager, Mr. Kabanov, 
went up to these people and asked the stranger to leave the premises and not to provoke a conflict. 
To this he responded that he would be happy to leave, but he feared that he would be beaten 
by  the guys  standing  at the  exit. To  this  the manager  replied  that  he would make  sure  no one 
touched him. After that, the patron left the premises and was followed out by the manager, who 
made sure that no one touched him. I also went out after him myself. The patron went out onto ul. 
Rymarskaya, started walking down the street toward Bursatsky Spusk, and disappeared from view 
around the intersection of ul. Rymarskaya and per. Klassichesky.
About  two minutes  later,  the  party  that  had  been  harassed  by  the  patron  also  left  the 
premises and headed up ul. Rymarskaya.
I can tell you that it was the first time I had ever seen the aforementioned person – the one 
who had gotten into the confrontation. As for the two patrons he had accosted, I had seen one of 
them at the bar before. 
I can describe the outward appearance of the aforementioned individuals as follows:
240
Transcript of interview with witness R.I. Chernenko dated 11/10/2014 (continued)
3
- the man who had ordered the beer and started the conflict was white, around 1.8 meters 
tall, with dark unkempt hair, sporting a dark beard. He was dressed in dark jeans and a dark jacket. 
He was of medium build with a somewhat oval face. I cannot describe any other features.
- the first of the patrons who had been accosted by this man was about 1.85 meters tall with 
a heavy build and light brown hair, wearing a sweater and jeans. He had been in our establishment 
before. I believe he knew the manager. 
I do not recall the appearance of the second patron from that party. 
After  the  aforementioned  persons  left  the  premises,  two  young men  by  the  names of 
Gennady and Nikita sat down at the bar, along with two girls by the names of Vladlena and Anna 
(they were all inside at the time of the explosion).
About  two  hours  after  that, Gennady  or Nikita  (or  possibly Roman)  asked me  about  a 
package that was lying under the bar. I replied that perhaps someone had stepped out for a smoke 
and left their things (people often leave their things at our establishment when they step outside). 
Literally 10-15 minutes later, an explosion rang out inside the building. I was standing behind the 
bar at the time. The epicenter of the explosion was directly across from me, on the other side of 
the bar. I understood that it was in the very spot where the patrons had noticed the aforementioned 
package.
I would  also  like  to point  out  that  all of  the persons who  had been  at  the bar  that day 
(excluding the three persons involved in the altercation) remained inside the building at the time 
of the explosion.
The  blast  wave  from  the  explosion  threw  me  backward.  It  seemed to  me  that  I  lay 
unconscious  for about 10 minutes  (I based  this conclusion on the  fact  that when  I  grabbed my 
phone, it said the time was 10:00 PM). I left the premises through the service entrance and helped 
drag one of the injured outside.
241
Transcript of interview with witness R.I. Chernenko dated 11/10/2014 (continued)

I  did  not  notice  any  suspicious  persons  or  vehicles  near  the  establishment  after  the 
explosion.
In addition, I can tell you that about a month ago – I do not recall exactly when – a conflict 
broke out among some of our patrons during a concert, on nationalist grounds: one party shouted,
“Glory to Ukraine,” but one guy who was sitting at the bar near the restroom disagreed with this 
cry and responded: “Not glory.” After that, they invited him to step outside, and this patron was 
holding a screwdriver in his hand. I pointed this out to the other patrons, but they took him outside 
anyway and beat him up.
I do not remember what that man looked like, and I cannot say whether it was the same 
patron as yesterday.
Question: Did anyone inside the establishment make a video recording yesterday?
Answer: Not that I saw.
Question:  Were  any  events  planned  at  your  establishment  yesterday?  Were  any 
servicemen or ATO troops expected?
Answer: Nothing like that was planned for yesterday. It was a routine day. No meetings 
of servicemen were ever organized in my presence. I can only point out that there was an assembly 
on Freedom Square that evening. Perhaps whoever was behind the explosion expected people to 
come to our place after that.
I have  read the  transcript. My words have been accurately  recorded.  I have no comments and 
nothing further to add.
[signature] R.I. Chernenko
The procedural action was carried out and the transcript prepared by:
Special Investigator, Investigations Department,
Kharkiv Regional Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine
Captain of Justice [signature] A. Prosnyak
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 195 
Signed Declaration of Valentin Datsenko, Witness Interrogation Protocol (11 
November 2014) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
[illegible handwriting]

[...]
I currently reside at the above address with my husband, Valentin Petrovich Datsenko, and my sons, Ilya 
and Daniil. I am a sole proprietor doing business as “Ye.S. Datsenko.” I specialize in real estate leasing. 
In particular, the space that I lease out is located at 13 ul. Rymarskaya, Kharkiv. I have owned this space 
since July 2006. I acquired it from the previous residents (their last name was Bondarenko), whose details 
I cannot give you at the moment, as I do not remember. In 2008, I officially changed the status of this 
space from residential to non-residential by order of the Dzerzhinsky District Court. Due to the economic 
crisis that began in 2008, the space was not rented out and remained vacant. 
Some tenants were found in 2012. They proposed to utilize the space as a café once they 
made some refurbishments. These tenants were Ivan Markovich Panchenko, born in 1977, Dmitry Odin, 
and Svetlana Gennadiyevna Kharlamova (D. Odin’s wife). The lease was drawn up in the names of Mr. 
Panchenko and Ms. Kharlamova. By agreement with the tenants, the space was supposed to be used to set 
up a café for rock music fans. The name itself, “Stena” [The Wall], came from a Pink Floyd music video 
about tearing down the Berlin Wall. I was not opposed to this idea, particularly since I had no other lease 
offers. Stena Rock Pub opened its doors on August 1, 2012. My duties as the owner of the premises 
include making sure that the utilities are paid, preparing a report on electric power consumption, and 
forwarding the utility bills to the actual occupants. 
In the summer of 2013, Mr. Panchenko drowned while on a recreational visit to a water reservoir 
in the village of Lozovenki outside Kharkiv. I am not aware of the circumstances of his death. 
The lease documents were then re-registered in the name of Mikhail Nikolayevich Kabanov, who 
had previously joined Mr. Panchenko and Mr. Odin in the business. I believe Mr. Kabanov was 
responsible for organizing events at the rock pub (concerts, performances, etc.). Why the lease was 
specifically re-registered in Mr. Kabanov’s name I do not know. I am not aware of any conflicts among 
the tenants. After Mr. Panchenko’s death, the owners of Stena Rock Pub were also joined by Mikhail 
Ozerov. I spoke with the latter a few times about replacing a water pipe and saw him from time to time at 
the pub.
A lease agreement was entered into on 08/01/2013 with M.N. Kabanov and S.G. Kharlamova (as 
I recall, S.G. Kharlamova got married and changed her last name, but I may be mistaken). From that 
moment forward, I had no issues with the Stena Rock Pub’s operations. Nor were there any complaints 
from the law-enforcement agencies or neighbors.
I only visited Stena Rock Pub on business matters. I was not a regular customer or patron. Among 
Stena’s employees, I know the manager, Alena (I do not know any of her other details, and I deleted her 
phone number after she was let go). I forwarded the utility bills to her. But she was let go in late August 
2014 for reasons unknown to me. I also know the bartender, Roman (I do not know his other details), to 
whom I sometimes gave the bills to be passed on to Alena. Sometimes, instead of Roman, there was 
another bartender working at the bar (I do not know his details), to whom I also handed the bills. After 
Alena was let go, she was replaced by a new manager, Yekaterina (I do not know her details, but her 
telephone number is 913-13-52). I contacted her on multiple occasions about the utilities.
Stena’s clientele consists mainly of young rock music fans. I have also heard from acquaintances 
who live nearby that supporters of “pro-Ukrainian,” “pro-Maidan” ideas and the “Right Sector” gathered 
there. I did not oppose such events, but I felt that they should not cause any damage to the venue. In the 
summer of this year, during a visit to Stena, I noticed that a transparent donations box had been set up on 
the bar to collect money for the army.
As far as political movements are concerned, I would like to point out that I did not participate in 
such events on the side of either the “Maidan” or the “anti-Maidan”, such as when they took down the 
Lenin monument. Nor did I participate in any volunteer work to collect funds or assistance for ATO 
[antiterrorist operation] troops. I do not know anything about the political activity of my tenants at 13 ul. 
Rymarskaya or their involvement in any social movements.
At around 10:00 p.m. on 11/09/2014, I received a phone call from the mother of my godchild, 
Olga Gennadiyevna Trineva, who resides at Apt. 2, 6 ul. Kravtsova. She told me there had been an 
[illegible handwriting]
TRANSCRIPT
2
explosion at Stena Pub. Due to the extreme circumstances, I did not know what to do. When I managed to 
reach my husband on the phone, he said he was already on his way to the scene of the incident. At 11:30 
PM that day, I received a phone call from the police – I believe it was field officer Artur Karenovich, 
from telephone number 068-994-54-54 – who told me that as the owner I had a duty to go to the premises, 
which I did. Before heading over there, I called Mr. Kabanov (on telephone number 099-075-84-09), but 
he refused my request to meet me there. When I arrived at the scene (around midnight), the police were 
there, the ambulances were already gone and Dmitry Odin was there, along with many people I did not 
know. I was questioned by a police officer, after which my husband and I went home.
Question: Are you aware of the nature of the relationship among the owners of the Stena Rock Pub (the 
tenants)? Are you aware of any conflicts among them? If so, among which of the owners did the conflicts 
arise, and what were they about?
Answer: I do not know anything about any conflicts among the tenants. As far as I know, they did not 
have any conflicts.
Question: Were there any conflicts between the tenants and yourself as the owner of the premises? If so, 
with whom did you have such conflicts, and what were they about?
Answer: I did not have any conflicts with the tenants. We had a straightforward business relationship.
Question: Were there any disputes over the property rights to the premises located at 13 ul. Rymarskaya, 
Kharkiv?
Answer: There were no such disputes, nor are there any presently. 
Question: Please clarify whether you were aware that Stena Rock Pub was a gathering place for members 
of the Right Sector, volunteer battalion fighters, and citizens with pro-Ukrainian sentiments.
Answer: I believe Stena Rock Pub’s patrons included not only these people (Right Sector, battalion 
fighters, etc.) but also people without any active political stance (passers-by, people with children, etc.). I 
was told, however, that during the march on 10/14/2014, a lot of people had congregated outside Stena, 
carrying the flags of Right Sector and other nationalistic organizations.
Question: Have you received any threats recently?
Answer: No, I have not received any threats.
Question: Do you know who was responsible for the terrorist act at the Stena Rock Pub on 11/09/2014? 
Do you suspect anyone of involvement in the bombing?
Answer: I do not know who was responsible for the terrorist act, and I do not suspect anyone. I do not 
even know the motive of the terrorist act.
Question: Would you like to add anything else?
Answer: No, I have nothing to add.
My testimony has been accurately recorded. I have personally read it. I have no comments and nothing 
further to add.
[signature]  Ye.S. Datsenko
Interviewed by Senior Investigator  [signature] A.Yu. Berezhny
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 196 
Signed Declaration of Marina Kovtun, Suspect Interrogation Protocol (16 November 
2014) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
2
Transcript of interview of M.A. Kovtun dated 11/16/2014 (continued)
 
[initials] 
[…]
In response to the questions that were put to her, the suspect gave the following testimony:
I have resided at the above address since 1991. I live together with my son, Stanislav Leonidovich 
Kudrin, born in 1988, and my daughter, Darya Sergeyevna Kovtun, born in 1995.
I was born in the Russian Soviet Federal Socialist Republic but moved to Kharkiv at the age of 15 
(in 1982) for school (I studied at the Kharkiv Textile Vocational School from 1982 to 1985), after which I 
continued living here. 
I have a secondary vocational education. I am officially unemployed, but I make some money on 
the side as a seamstress working from home. I am not a member of any political party. Prior to 2014, I was 
not involved in any mass protests.
When the “Maidan” started in Kyiv, I didn’t really think much of it, as I was at my mother’s house 
in Stavropol Territory, Russia, at the time.
Around February 2014, my attitude toward these events changed, as I considered the overthrow of 
the President  to be unconstitutional. On March 1, 2014,  I  joined a protest march on Freedom Square  in 
Kharkiv,  where  I  witnessed a  speech  by  Gennady  Kernes,  as  well  as  the  seizure  of  the  regional 
administration. After  that,  I went  to Freedom Square every weekend and spoke with  likeminded people 
who did not support the current regime in Ukraine.
In the course of these events, around the end of March - early April, I met someone by the name of 
Vasily (I do not know his last name; his patronymic was Petrovich, but they called him “Kapitonovich”)
on the square. He also shared my views but did not take any active steps apart from going to the square.
Around  April,  or  possibly  May,  I  became  a  member  of  Anton  Guryanov’s  “Russian  East” 
movement. They were signing people up right on the square. Some guys were standing there with a flag 
and registering people. I did not know Guryanov himself at the time. I
118
117
3
Transcript of interview of M.A. Kovtun dated 11/16/2014 (continued)
[initials] 
 
got to know him later. After that, I continued going to the square, but somewhat less frequently.
Russian East held training sessions in hand-to-hand combat. They were conducted by a man who 
went by the nickname “Bizon”, near an abandoned military base at the Kharkiv Tractor Factory, closer to 
the  city  of  Rogan.  I  went  there  several  times.  These  trainings  were  also  attended  by  Nikolai  Varva, 
Konstantin “Khimik” [“The Chemist”], Andrei, and other persons.
In  June,  I went  to  stay with my mother  in Russia  again,  spending  about  20  days  there. Upon 
returning to Kharkiv, I went out to the square, where a woman by the name of Arina (I do not know her 
other details; I had met her on the square before but did not know her well) invited me to travel to Belgorod 
to study at a school specializing in politics and economics, so that I could help wage the information war 
against Ukraine’s current authorities, since I was not happy with them.
She  said  that  the program would  last  three days.  It was  free, and  they would pay  for my  travel 
expenses,  plus  a  per  diem  of  500  rubles.  I  accepted  this  offer. Vasily, whom  I mentioned  earlier,  also 
received the same invitation. He and I discussed it and decided to go. We were supposed to make our own 
way to Belgorod, after which we were supposed to meet at the Patriot Hotel. 
We left Kharkiv somewhere around the middle of July. I do not remember exactly when, but it was 
a  Friday.  We  took  a  mini  bus  from  South  Station  to  Belgorod.  Upon  arrival,  we  headed  to  the 
aforementioned hotel. There we were greeted by two young men, Ivan and Mikhail, whom we had not met 
before. Appearance-wise,  they  looked  like Jews. They booked us  into rooms at  the hotel. I got my own 
room at first, but later they put a woman from Dnipropetrovsk in the same room with me. Her name was 
Tatyana  (I do not know her  last name). When we  first arrived,  they entered our details  (full names and 
copies of our passports) into a computer. They also reimbursed us for the cost of the trip to Belgorod.
Classes began at 9:00 AM the following day at the DOSAAF [Voluntary Society for Assistance to 
the Army, Air Force and Navy] center next to the hotel. We were divided into groups. Each group had its 
own  color, which  changed  each  day. Each  group  consisted  of  around  20  people. Each  group was  in  a 
separate auditorium. Vasily and I were in the same group.
Classes were held in the form of lectures, which lasted until 5:00 PM with a break for lunch. There 
were about ten lecturers in all. They talked about working with the mass media, working with the Internet 
and messaging; they taught us how to anticipate how the situation would unfold in the near future; and they 
talked about economics. The lecturers introduced themselves, but I do not remember their names. Some of 
them had served time in prison for the Bolotnaya Square protests. 
During these lectures, I was also introduced to Anton Guryanov. I met him by the hotel. I had seen 
him on the square before, but we had never spoken. Now we spoke for about five minutes. We then met 
again in the evening and spoke for about 15 minutes about events in Ukraine.
The lectures lasted for three days in all. At the end, they gave us our per diems and money for the 
return trip. The money was handed out to us by a girl we had not met before, by the name of Darya. After 
that, Vasily  and  I  took  a mini  bus  from  the  railway  station  to  back  to Kharkiv’s  South Station. Upon 
returning to Kharkiv, I went back to normal life. Sometimes I would go out to the square on Sundays.
Immediately before  the  trip  to Belgorod,  I also met a man by  the name of Aleksandr  (I do not 
remember his last name) on Freedom Square in Kharkiv. He was short and wore glasses. He gave speeches
on  the  square using  a microphone. We  did  not  talk  about  anything  substantive; we merely  introduced 
ourselves.
118
4
Transcript of interview of M.A. Kovtun dated 11/16/2014 (continued)
 
[initials] 
Upon returning to Kharkiv, on around July 29, 2014, the aforementioned Aleksandr called me on 
my cellphone from a Russian number and invited me and Vasily to come to Moscow. I agreed, even though 
he had not explained why we needed to go there. He asked me for my debit card number so that he could 
pay for the trip, but I said it would be better if they gave me the money in person in Moscow. I would also 
like to point out that I had not given him my telephone number. I do not know where he got it. 
I also invited my son Stas to travel with us, as I was afraid of being drawn into some risky venture. 
He understands politics and could advise me.
We left Kharkiv around the end of July or beginning of August. We traveled to Belgorod by mini 
bus and took the train from there to Moscow.
In Moscow, I bought a Russian SIM card and called Aleksandr. He told me to go to some metro 
station (I do not recall exactly which one – perhaps Park Kultury). There he met us, and together we went 
to a library. There, on  the second floor, was something resembling an office, where he  introduced us  to 
Aleksei Petrovich.  In  the  next  room  was  the  aforementioned Darya, who  had  given  us  the money  in 
Belgorod.
We  then started  talking (Sasha [short form of Aleksandr], Aleksei Petrovich, Vasily, and I; Stas 
was told to stay in another room). During our conversation, Aleksandr introduced us as people from Kharkiv 
who wanted to do something. They asked us which organizations we belonged to, to which I responded that 
we were from Russian East. They then asked how many members we had, to which I replied that there were 
ten of us. They then invited us to stay another day so that we could meet someone else. 
We agreed, and they put us up in a monastery that night. The next morning, a man contacted us by 
telephone, and we agreed to meet at 11:00 AM by the metro station (I do not recall the name of the station).
At the designated place, we (Vasily, Stas, and I) met with a man by the name of Roman, after which 
we went to a nearby café, where we talked. He asked whether we had people who were prepared to travel 
for firearms training. He explained that this training was necessary for future subversive activity in Ukraine. 
He said that a per diem of USD 20 would be paid for attending the trainings, which would last ten days. To 
this proposal I replied that we would have to speak with people in Kharkiv. 
After this conversation, we met with Aleksei Petrovich. He gave me RUB 5,000 for the journey, 
and we headed back to Kharkiv on the Moscow-Kryvyi Rih train.
We  got  back  to Kharkiv  on  around August  3,  2014.  I  then  headed  over  to  the  aforementioned 
training  site  to propose  that we make  the  trip  for  firearms  training. Vasily, “Bizon”, Nikolai  (last name 
Varva), Konstantin  (nickname “Chemist”), and Andrei were all  there. Vasily and  I  told  them about  the 
proposed trip, but no one agreed right away. They asked for time to think it over.
On Freedom Square, I also shared the invitation with a young man by the name of Pavel, whom I 
knew from the square (he agreed without hesitation), and Nikolai (a member of the RNE [Russian National 
Unity]), who also agreed. 
Over the course of the following week, the aforementioned people agreed to make the trip. I also 
invited my son, Stas, and younger nephew, Andrei Bozhko, to go with us. “Bizon” also brought some of 
his own friends: Andrei,
120
119
5
Transcript of interview of M.A. Kovtun dated 11/16/2014 (continued)
[initials] 
 
Vyacheslav, Sergei, and another Vyacheslav. Nikolai (from the RNE) also brought his own friend by the 
name of Vitaly.
There were 15 of us in all. Somewhere around August 15, 2014, I called Roman in Moscow and 
told him we had 15 people ready to make the trip at once. To this he replied that it was not a good time to 
go, and that he would call when the time was right.  About a week later, around August 20, Roman called 
me and told me to go to Belgorod, where we were then supposed to get in touch by phone. Either during 
that conversation or earlier in Moscow, he said that we should cross the border in small groups or one by 
one.
I called all the people I had assembled myself. They then called the others. We agreed to meet at 
the railway station in Belgorod by 2:00 PM. I don’t recall the precise date. It was around August 20.
I got  to Belgorod with Stas and Andrei (my nephew) by mini bus. When we met  the rest of  the 
group at the designated spot, I called Roman, who said we would be picked up at 9:00 PM at the Patriot 
Hotel. We all split up to go walk around the city until evening, agreeing to meet at the same spot in the 
railway station at 7:00 PM.
After meeting up again, we walked over to the hotel, where we were picked up by a large long-
distance bus (I do not recall the make). When the bus pulled up to the hotel, another group came out of the 
hotel and boarded it. I later found out that they were Kharkiv Cossacks. We were warned not to speak with 
this group (Roman told me this by phone). 
We rode  the bus  to  the city of Tambov, where we were  taken  to a  tent camp on  the outskirts of 
town. It was early in the morning. We were greeted by two men who introduced themselves as Viktor and 
Sergei. They were wearing athletic gear, but I later learned that they were military men. 
The camp where we stayed consisted of a fenced-in area with pitched tents – there were about ten 
large ones and five small ones in all, but they were empty. We were assigned two tents – a big one for the 
boys and a small one  for me. The  second group was placed  in  the  third  tent. There were no permanent 
structures on the grounds. There was also a separate tent for the kitchen, where it seemed to me that soldiers 
were working. There was also a latrine (it was a unisex one at first, but they later built me a separate one) 
and a shower. The whole area measured about 500x500 meters. There was a concrete fence on one side and 
a little fence on the other three sides that we were forbidden to cross. The entrance to the area was guarded 
by watchmen. They also patrolled  the grounds at night. The personnel wore military uniforms  (spotted 
camouflage), but without any insignia.
After getting us settled in, they fed us and let us rest until lunch. Then two instructors (Aleksandr 
and Maksim) came to us and gave us an introductory lesson. About 2-3 days later, a specialist also came 
and had us take a lie detector test. I was asked whether I had ever killed anyone, whether I worked for law 
enforcement, and other questions that I do not recall. 
On the following days they taught us navigation, medicine, firearms training, and demolitions. For 
shooting practice, they took us to a shooting range at a different location (3-4 times in total). It seemed to 
me there were soldiers shooting at the same range. 
120
6
Transcript of interview of M.A. Kovtun dated 11/16/2014 (continued)
 
[initials] 
At firearms training they showed us a Kalashnikov assault rifle, a Dragunov sniper rifle, a grenade 
launcher, hand grenades, an under-barrel grenade launcher, and a machine gun. We were told to select a 
sniper, for which I volunteered. 
At shooting practice, I fired an assault rifle once and a grenade launcher once. As the sniper, I also 
fired an assault rifle, firing off three magazines.
At  demolitions,  they  showed  us  magnetic  mines, MON  anti-personnel  mines,  and  “bouncing 
mines”, as well as TNT sticks, detonators, and fuses. They showed us how to insert a detonator into a stick 
and how to light fuses. Each of us was given a stick to blow up. 
On subsequent days they taught us masking techniques. They also told us that we should film any 
subversive actions we carried out and send them copies of the video. 
The classes lasted a total of 13 days (i.e., three days more than planned). Viktor and Sergei, whom 
I mentioned  earlier,  stayed  with  us  the  whole  time.  Before  we  left, methods  of  communication were 
discussed. They asked if I could contact Roma, to which I replied in the affirmative. Then they told me that 
no further communication was necessary. They discussed methods of communication with the rest of the 
group as well, but  they did not confide  in each other.  I can  tell you, however,  that Nikolai Varva  later 
showed me a sheet of paper with instructions about how we should wait for a signal, from which I drew the 
conclusion that he had a channel of communication via computer.
Before we left, they also appointed a senior member of our group – Nikolai Varva, who was the 
oldest among us (“Bizon” had been the senior member until his departure). 
I would also like to point out that my son and nephew left the camp on the 11th day, as Viktor and 
Sergei had decided that this sort of activity was not for them. They were taken to the train station and put 
on a bus for Belgorod. Around the 12th day (between my son’s departure and our own), “Bizon” left the 
camp  together with  the guys he had assembled, as well as Vitalik, whom Nikolai had brought  from  the 
RNE. They said they were going to the Donbas region. It is my understanding that they were all selected 
because they were athletes.
On the 14th day, we (i.e., the group that I had assembled, excluding my son, nephew, and Bizon’s 
people) were  put  on  a  regular mini  bus  to Belgorod. Upon  arriving  in Belgorod,  five  of  us  (I  do  not 
remember exactly who) got on a bus for Kharkiv. Three stayed behind to wait for the next bus, as there 
weren’t enough seats. We returned to Kharkiv in early September. I do not recall the exact date.
After  returning, I went back  to normal  life.  I went out  to  the  square a couple of  times.  I called 
Roman a few times, but his phone was not working. I found out through Nikolai Varva that we had received 
instructions to wait.
Around the end of September, Vasily contacted me and gave me a piece of paper with a Russian 
telephone number  (I do not  remember whose) and a note that  read, “Contact with Anton”. He said  that 
Guryanov had given us this paper. He probably drew this conclusion based on the note. I also thought that 
it was Guryanov’s telephone number. 
I called the number and identified myself. The person on the other end asked whether I could come 
to Belgorod, to which I replied in the affirmative. We agreed that I would come the following Wednesday 
and call him on the same number.
On Wednesday, Vasily  and  I went  to Belgorod  by  commuter  train. Upon  arrival,  I  called  the 
telephone number. I could tell from the voice on the other end that is wasn’t Guryanov, but the man said it
did not matter. They said they would come to the train station. 
122
121
7
Transcript of interview of M.A. Kovtun dated 11/16/2014 (continued)
[initials] 
 
About an hour later, I met a man outside the station who introduced himself as Anton. We found 
each other by phone. He then invited us to get into his car, where a man by the name of Vadim was waiting. 
I had never met these people before. 
We got  into  the car and started chatting about  life. I understood from  the conversation  that  they 
knew we had been through training, but they did not disclose the source of this information.
We then went to a café for some coffee. During our conversation, they invited us to collaborate 
with them, as they needed our help and could procure some weapons for us, but they did not provide any 
further details. We agree to this proposal. They gave us each RUB 1,000 for tickets and told us to go home. 
Upon arrival, I was supposed to buy a new SIM card, turn it on from time to time, and call Anton’s number. 
We also agreed that if they succeeded in procuring the weapons, the code word would be “potatoes”, which 
they would say on my phone. After that, I was supposed to activate a new card, to which they would text 
me a telephone number that I was supposed to call in order to pick up the weapons.
We then returned to Kharkiv. There I bought a Kyivstar SIM card, from which I called Anton and 
told him that this was my secret number.
Nothing happened until around October 23, 2014. Then an unknown man called me on my main 
number  from  a Ukrainian number  and  said:  “You ordered potatoes.  I’ve brought  them.”  I  immediately 
turned on my  second number, on which  I  received an SMS with a  telephone number.  I  then called  the 
number  and  asked  for  potatoes,  in  response  to which  the  person  on  the  other  end  offered  to meet  at 
Industrialnaya metro station at 11:00 AM the same day.
Vasily and I set off toward Industrialnaya metro station in my VAZ-2109 car, plate number 0377 
(I don’t remember the letters). Then the person I had spoken to before called and asked me to continue on 
toward the intersection of ul. 50 Let SSSR and Moskovsky Prospekt.
I did not know this area well, so Vasily showed me the way based on the description. When we 
arrived at the designated location, there were some cars standing there, but we did not know which one we 
needed. My secret phone was out of funds, so Vasily called from his own phone. The person on the other 
end said to carry on to the area in front of Saltovsky Bridge. There we saw a grey Zhiguli car (I did not 
notice the exact model or plate number). A tall, skinny young man in a dark blue hat and a light blue jacket 
got out of the car. He asked whether I needed potatoes, to which I replied in the affirmative.
Then he pulled two checkered bags, a small white bag, and a bundle about one meter long out of 
his trunk, and together we loaded it into mine. He did not say what was inside. I myself did not peek inside 
right there, but I could guess that the bags contained mines, while the long bundle looked like assault rifles 
(during the meeting in Belgorod that I described earlier, it had come out that Anton and Vadim would try 
to get us some mines).
We  then  parted ways,  and Vasily  and  I  headed  off  toward  downtown  along  pr. Moskovsky.  I 
dropped him off by the former Target store near Marshal Zhukov metro station and headed home.
I then called Anton and told him that I had received the package but made it clear that he had sent 
too much. He replied that the rest could just lie in reserve.
I carried the package in several trips to the garage next to my house. There I unwrapped the bundle 
and  saw  that  they had given me mines  (anti-personnel mines and magnetic mines, all of which we had 
covered in the courses I described 
122
8
Transcript of interview of M.A. Kovtun dated 11/16/2014 (continued)
 
[initials] 
earlier), the exact number of which I did not count, as well as three Kalashnikov assault rifles and other 
weapons. A user’s manual was attached to the mines. The small bag also contained a video camera with a 
charger and one flash drive. I understood that the camera was meant for recording our actions.
That same day or the next, I went to see my nephew, Artem Mineyev, and asked him to lend me 
his garage so I could move some junk out of my house. I actually wanted to move the “package” there, but 
I did not tell him that. Artem agreed and gave me the keys.
The garage was located on ul. Akademika Lyapunova. Artem wasn’t using it. I put my own lock 
on  it. Then  I went home, and  in my own garage  I  transferred  the  received weapons and explosives  into 
several bags and boxes, as the items were heavy. Then I moved everything to Artem’s garage. I did not tell 
anyone about this and did everything myself.
Vasily and I then got the idea of setting off an explosion near the Malyshev Factory. Actually, we 
got the idea immediately after arriving from Tambov, as we had been told to select locations for possible 
subversive  actions.  Vasya  [Vasily]  and  I  immediately  thought  of  the Malyshev  Factory,  as  it  makes 
equipment for the Ukrainian military, and an explosion might divert the plant’s resources from supporting 
the ATO. We went  and  scoped  out  the  location  a  few  times,  driving  around  the whole  area. Once we 
received the mines, we had the means to put our plan into action.
Somewhere  around November  6,  2014, Vasily  and  I went out on  reconnaissance  again,  during 
which we  identified a manhole over  the heating grid. There was a pipe  in  there next  to which we could 
place a mine. We decided to place one of the magnetic mines there. We did not agree in advance when we 
would do it. 
On Friday, November 7, 2014, Anton called my secret number and said that I had to give one of 
the mines to a young man by the name of Dmitry, who was supposed to use it at the Stena Club. I had never 
heard  of  this  club  before. Dmitry was  supposed  to  call me  on my  secret  number. Anton  also  said  that 
immediately afterwards, Dmitry would have to leave for the “resort”, which I understood to mean Russia.
On November 8, 2014, I arranged to meet with the people who had gone to Tambov for training 
(Vasily, Nikolai Varva, Pavel, and Konstantin (“Chemist”)), as well as one new guy, at the same location 
where we had previously trained with “Bizon.”We agreed to this over the phone. I took one of the magnetic 
mines with me to the meeting. 
At the designated location, we had a picnic and grilled some sausages. During our conversation, I 
said that we had received a package and showed them the magnetic mine. We all remembered how to arm 
it. I  said  that we  could use  these mines, but no one  showed  any desire  to do  so. Nikolai  suggested we 
consider the option of blowing up a gasoline tanker truck or seizing a checkpoint (to get more weapons). 
Vasily and I suggested blowing up the aforementioned pipe at the Malyshev Factory. I also asked one of 
the guys to assemble the mine in order to use it at Stena, but no one agreed. This conversation about Stena 
and the Malyshev Factory was definitely heard by Vasily, Nikolai Varva, “The Chemist”, and Pavel.
In the end, we could not agree, and after the picnic ended at around 3:00 PM I suggested to Vasily 
that we detonate the mine ourselves that same day by the pipeline we had discussed. He agreed with this 
suggestion, and we then agreed to meet that evening by the factory. 
124
125
9
Transcript of interview of M.A. Kovtun dated 11/16/2014 (continued)
[initials] 
 
Before heading out, I opened the cap of the mine’s detonator and saw a red timer inside, which, 
according  to  the  accompanying  table,  corresponded  to  a  delay  of  between  15 minutes  and three  hours 
(depending on the air temperature – the warmer the air, the shorter the delay). The mine was ready for use. 
All that remained was to pull out the pin and lay the mine. 
I arrived at  the  location around 9:00 PM  in my own car, which  I parked  in  the courtyard on ul. 
Morozova. Vasily and I also met on ul. Morozova around 9:00 PM. We walked around the designated spot 
a few times, and then, around 9:50 PM, we placed the mine in a cellophane bag and tied a rope to it. Then 
Vasily pulled out the pin and lowered the mine to the bottom of the pipeline shaft, which was covered with 
a grill. I did not see where exactly the mine ended up, but I thought it was up against the pipe. Meanwhile, 
I was filming everything on the camera I mentioned earlier. 
After placing the mine, we headed back to the car. I gave Vasily a ride to Moskovsky Prospekt and 
continued on home. In the morning, I checked the Internet and found out from the “Antimaidan” website 
that there had been an explosion in the Novyye Doma district at around 11:25 PM. I understood that our 
mine had gone off. A short while later, I arrived at the scene of the incident, but they had changed the rails 
on the road, so I was unable to approach and film the results of our action.
Then, on Sunday, I turned on my secret phone and called Anton. I told him that we had placed one 
of the mines the day before. He praised us. 
A short time later, that same day, a man by the name of Dmitry called me on my secret number, 
and we agreed to meet at 4:00 PM by the dolphinarium in Shevchenko Park.
During our meeting, we talked about how I would give him a mine at 6:00 PM that same day. He 
said that he needed the mine so that he could “take it into the Stena Club and leave it there.” I understood 
that he wanted to blow the place up. He did not explain what sort of club it was or why the bombing had to 
be carried out there in particular. He also said that he would need another mine the following day. I replied 
that they had told me he would have to leave right away, to which Dmitry replied that he would need to 
place another mine on a pipe by the Britannia Hotel in Zhuravlevsky Park. 
In the end, we agreed that I would bring the mine at 6:00 PM to the rear side of the Kharkiv National 
Academic Opera and Ballet Theater. We also agreed to meet at the same time the following day at the Rost 
supermarket by Kyivska metro station.
I would also like to point out that Anton had previously asked me during our conversation not only 
to bring him a mine, but also to “get it ready.” During our conversation, Dmitry also wondered if he would 
have enough time to get away before the blast, and I reassured him that he would. I gathered from this that 
Dmitry did not know much about mines.
I then went to the garage, took one of the mines, made sure the red element was there, placed it in 
a white bag with polka dots, put it in my car, and headed toward the aforementioned theater. 
There, at  the agreed-upon  time and place,  I met Dmitry and gave him  the bag. He put  it  inside 
another bag – a black one. Then I personally pulled the ring and pin out of the mine, i.e., armed it. I told 
him he had at least 15 minutes to lay the mine. He said that would give him enough time to drink a cup of 
coffee. He then headed down ul. Rymarskaya (before that, he told me that the club was located opposite 
house  No.  18,  where  some  riots  had  taken  place).  I  went  back  to my  car,  which  was  parked  on  ul. 
Klochkovskaya, and headed
124
10
Transcript of interview of M.A. Kovtun dated 11/16/2014 (continued)
 
[initials] 
home. On the way, somewhere near ul. Kotlova – I do not remember exactly where – I threw out the ring
from the mine. 
At home, I had a cup of tea and did some housework, as I knew from previous experience that the 
mine would go off a few hours later. I then headed downtown, where Vasily and I had agreed to meet at 
9:00 PM to survey the aftermath (he had found out about it at the picnic).
Vasily and I met by the ramp from ul. Rymarskaya to the book market. I parked my car there, and 
we  started  walking  along  ul.  Rymarskaya. We  went  up  Rymarskaya,  then  through  the  arch  onto  ul. 
Sumskaya, then came out on Rymarskaya via per. Grabovskogo. We stood on the corner for a while, then 
returned  to ul. Sumskaya. We had been walking  for  about 30-40 minutes  in  total. As we were passing 
through the arch by Pushok Tailor’s Shop, we heard the explosion. I wanted to go out onto ul. Rymarskaya 
through  the  arch,  but Vasily would  not  let me  go. We went  back  to  Sumskaya, walked  down  to  per. 
Grabovskogo, and came out onto ul. Rymarskaya again. Then I wanted to go up to the site of the explosion, 
but Vasily would not let me. In the end, he stayed put, while I headed over to the scene of the incident. 
When I arrived at the Stena, I saw explosion marks, people, broken glass, and an ambulance. I took 
out the aforementioned camera, which I had specifically brought with me to film the aftermath, and took a 
short video.
Then I went back to Vasily. We got in my car. I gave him a ride to Central Market metro station 
and headed home. At home, Anton called me on my regular number and asked how many mines we had 
left (he asked the question in a veiled manner, referring to the mines by some other name, but I immediately 
understood what he meant), to which I replied that we had one left. He asked if I could give it to Dmitry, 
to which I replied in the affirmative.
The following day, I went back to the garage, where I took the last magnetic mine, armed it with a 
black timer (from one to nine hours, I believe – there was no red element). At 6:00 PM, as agreed, I met 
with Dmitry at Kyivska metro station. I gave him the mine – it was in a dark (black or dark green) bag –
and pulled out the pin, arming the mechanism. All Dmitry had to do was lay it. He had previously told me
there was a gas pipe and heating main at the site, but he did provide further details. Dmitry then headed to 
the site, and I went back to my car, which was on the “island” between ul. Shevchenko and ul. Matyushenko. 
On the way, I threw the ring and pin over a fence onto a nearby construction site. 
After getting in my car, I decided to drive around and have a look. I saw Dmitry walking along ul. 
Shevchenko toward the Britannia. I overtook him, made a U-turn, and parked on ul. Shevchenko. I cannot 
explain exactly where I made the U-turn and parked, but I can show you at the site. 
After some time, I saw Dmitry cross the road (ul. Shevchenko). Then he got on a tram and headed 
toward Kyivska metro station. I headed in the same direction, bound for home. 
When I was at home, around 8:30 PM, Dmitry called me (on my secret number, I think) and said 
that he was at the railway station and there were no more trains or buses to Belgorod. I said that I could 
give him a lift to Hoptivka and that he should come to the bridge by the Zheleznodorozhnik Cultural Center. 
He immediately understood what I meant. Then I met him, and we headed for Hoptivka. While we were 
passing through Ruska Lozova, I called Anton and told him that Dmitry had been unable to leave, and that 
I was taking him to Hoptivka. Anton said he would meet him.
126
125
11
Transcript of interview of M.A. Kovtun dated 11/16/2014 (continued)
[initials] 
 
I dropped Dmitry off right next to the customs post, and he headed off toward Russia on foot. I 
turned around and headed home. He called me and said that he had passed through customs.
I would also like to point out that in one of my conversations with Anton, I said that I was about to 
go and visit my mother in Russia via Belgorod. He said that we would meet up. I understood this to mean 
that he would take my video camera with the recordings and might pay me something for the work I had 
done.
Question: Why did you participate in the aforementioned bombings?
Answer: We carried out the bombing at the Malyshev Factory with the goal of disrupting the anti-
terrorist operation. As for the Stena, Anton said in our telephone conversation that it was a gathering place 
for  national  guard members  and  “degenerates”  (those may  not  have  been  his  exact words,  but  it was 
something along those lines). The bombings were also supposed to destabilize the situation in Kharkiv.
Question: What were you trying to achieve by participating in the aforementioned criminal acts?
Answer:  I  thought  that Kharkiv  should no  longer  remain part of Ukraine, and  that  the Kharkiv 
Region  should  become  part  of  a  new  country – Novorossiya,  consisting  of  the  Donetsk,  Luhansk, 
Zaporizhzhya, Kherson, Mykolaiv, and Odessa Regions.
This is an accurate record of my testimony, which I have read. I have no comments and nothing further to 
add.  [signature] M.A. Kovtun
This procedural action was carried out and the transcript prepared by:
Special Investigator, Investigations Department, 
Kharkiv Regional Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine
Captain of Justice [signature] A. Prosnyak
[stamp:] [illegible] Security Service of Ukraine, Copy, No. ___ dated ____
126
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 197 
Signed Declaration of Konstantin Morev, Suspect Interrogation Protocol (18 
November 2014) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
73
Transcript of interview of suspect K.V. Morev dated 11/18/2014 (continued)
[signature]
1
[...]
Regarding the questions that were put to him, K.V. Morev explained the following:
I, Konstantin Vladimirovich Morev, born on 2/22/1974, am registered and actually
reside, together with my wife, Viktoria Viktorovna Moreva, born on 4/19/1979, at the
following address: Apt. 63, 17 ul. Vtoroy Pyatiletki, Kharkiv. Since February 2014, I have
actively followed the political situation in the country, as I was opposed to the anti-
constitutional coup that took place in the city of Kyiv. I therefore started visiting Kharkiv’s
city center, specifically Constitution Square, where protests were being held and pamphlets
were being handed out. I would also like to point out that I was outraged by the seizure of
the Kharkiv Regional Administration (KRA) by supporters of the so-called “Right Sector.”
In March, when the KRA was being liberated from “Right Sector,” I met Kolya.
During and after the liberation of the KRA, I helped find people to provoke fights with both
the police and activists with other political views, and we later drew such “provocateurs”
fromthe administration building and themass protests. Later, during the protests on Freedom
Square, I also met a woman by the name ofMarina and her husband, who introduced himself
as Vova (nickname “Bizon”). These people, like me, were actively interested in
sociopolitical life in the city of Kharkiv, regularly took part in pro-Russian protests, and
collected various pamphlets, which they handed out on the square.
During a large protest on May 9, 2014, someone (I can no longer remember exactly
who) gathered people together for a so-called “May Day rally,” which was supposed to take
place the following weekend. I also volunteered to participate. A week after these events, on
either Saturday or Sunday (I do not remember exactly when), I met with Kolya at the circle
of trolley No. 46 (the Rogan district of Kharkiv), and together we went by trolley to an
abandoned military installation located in Rogan—the so-called “Military Department.” In
total, about ten people came to this meeting, including Vova “Bizon” and Marina. There I
also met men by the names of Vasya and Andrei. During the meeting, we discussed the
sociopolitical situation in the country, after which Vova demonstrated several hand-to-hand
combat moves, which took about 30–40 minutes. We then started a campfire, ate some
sausages, and went home. A similar meeting was held a week later at the same location.
About 13–14 people came. In addition to myself, the people I knew there were Kolya,
Marina, Vasya, Andrei, and Vova. These meetings followed the same pattern: first we talked
about the sociopolitical situation in the city of Kharkiv, then Vova “Bizon” demonstrated a
couple of hand-to-hand combat moves, and in the end we started a campfire and ate some
sausages.
Around the beginning of June, I received a call-up notice from the military enlistment
office. I collectedmy things and went to the OrdzhonikidzeMilitary Enlistment Office. From
there I was sent, together with other people who had been mobilized, to some new army
brigade that was being formed. Upon our arrival in Kirovohrad, a lieutenant colonel came
74
Transcript of interview of suspect K.V. Morev dated 11/18/2014 (continued)
[signature]
2
out to us, as new arrivals, and asked whether anyone among us did not want to be mobilized.
I said that I did not want to serve in the army (since my wife and I had also received, at the
same time as my call-up notice, an invitation to participate in a state-run fertility program,
which we had long eagerly awaited). Two other people also expressed similar wishes. The
rest of the people said they were prepared to serve (there were around 70–80 of them, but it
soon turned out that there were not enough military uniforms, tents and combat equipment
for everyone (the brigade was supposed to consist of around 1,500 people, but there were
only enough tents for 600, and of the 54 authorized units of combat equipment, they only
provided 12, of which only three were in working order). For these reasons, our entire group
was sent home from Kharkiv.
In July-August, nothing special happened. I pretty much stopped going to the square,
and just went to work (I was working as amill operator at the Tyazhmash factory). In August,
I went on vacation, and around August 22–24, 2014, I received a call from Marina, who
proposed that we meet. During our meeting, she invited me to travel to the Russian
Federation for about ten days to learn how to shoot, in order to return to Kharkiv and wait
for the approach of Russian forces. Novorossiya forces. [signature]
On August 24, 2014, I took a mini bus from South Station to the railway station in
Belgorod (I crossed the Ukraine-Russian Federation border at Hoptivka). Upon arriving at
the aforementioned place, I met with Marina, who was already waiting for me by the main
entrance to the train station. We were then joined by other people. Among the people I
already knew were Kolya (whom I had met on the square), Vasya, and Andrei (both of whom
I had met at the May Day rallies). Among the people I saw for the first time (I learned their
names later) were Kolya, Vitalik, Pasha, Sergei (they called him “Yakut,” but he was later
given the call sign “Latysh” [Latvian]), and Slavik. We were then loaded onto a waiting bus
together with twenty Cossacks and taken in a direction I did not know. Our final point of
arrival was a military firing range of some sort, located outside the city of Tambov, Russian
Federation (I learned what city it was from the road sign on the approach). In Tambov itself,
our group was transferred to a bus, and the Cossacks were put on a covered truck.
As we drove into camp, there was a brick checkpoint at the entrance where a soldier
in Russian-style uniform was standing. Upon arrival at the camp, we were given military
uniforms and settled in. Our group and the Cossacks were kept separate (I would also like
to point out that during our stay at the camp, we hardly communicated with anyone). The
camp itself was a tent camp and was located in a mixed forest. The only permanent structures
were the checkpoint I mentioned earlier and a wooden bathhouse, store room, and restroom.
Throughout our stay at the camp, we had six firing sessions. They also gave us a navigation
class and one class in mines and explosives, during which they told us how to use mines,
TNT sticks, and trip wires. For shooting lessons, they took us in army Ural trucks to a
shooting range where we fired AK-74s, RPG-7s, Shmel rocket-propelled flamethrowers, and
Kalashnikov hand-held machine guns, while Marina and “Yakut” fired Dragunov sniper
rifles. The Cossacks also fired AGS-17 mounted grenade launchers.We were trained by two
75
Transcript of interview of suspect K.V. Morev dated 11/18/2014 (continued)
[signature]
3
instructors. I do not remember their last names and ranks. I only remember that one of them
was called Maksim (I do not know the other one’s first name). We and the Cossacks also
had the same handler, who conducted various surveys among us and filled out some
questionnaires.We also received one visit from an instructor who gave us a class in first aid.
In addition to us, there were also some soldiers in the camp. My understanding is that they
were regular Russian Army soldiers, but they did not communicate with us at all.
The whole training lasted about ten days. On the morning of September 4, the handler
assembled our group and the Cossacks and suggested that we go to Luhansk to fight on the
side of the LPR [Luhansk People’s Republic]. Vitalik, Vova “Bizon,” Slavik, Sergei
“Yakut,” Andrei, and I agreed to this proposal.
On September 5, Vitalik, Vova “Bizon,” Slavik, Sergei “Yakur,” Andrei, and I were
put on the mini bus that had brought us to the camp (before leaving, each of us was given
money in Russian rubles equivalent to USD 200). That same day, we arrived at a tent camp
outside Rostov, Russian Federation. Upon arriving at the camp, we were fed and bedded
down for the night. The following morning, they issued us military uniforms (I was issued a
bicolor “Gorka” tactical suit), AKM assault rifles, four magazines, and 100 spare cartridges
(five boxes of 20 cartridges each).
On September 7–8, our group was loaded onto a green KRAZ truck, which took us
into Ukrainian territory. I did not see exactly where or how we crossed the Russian-
Ukrainian border. There were also some boxes in the truck. I understood them to be boxes
of ammunition. Upon arrival, we were settled onto the grounds of a Luhansk school (on ul.
Ostraya Mogila), where we spent about 2–3 week. There were about 30 other people there
in addition to us.
About 2–3 weeks later, a man who introduced himself as “Mongol” came and said
that he was the commander of the Don battalion. He transferred the six of us over to a former
Interior Ministry post. There I spent about one week, after which I wrote a letter of
resignation and left for Kharkiv (as I needed to go to my wife, since we were taking part in
the state-run fertility program and she had completed all the necessary courses). I would like
to point out that I did not directly participate in any combat, did not go on any
reconnaissance, and did not serve at any checkpoints. When I resigned, I turned in my
uniform and weapon, after which I received UAH 300 in financial assistance.
I traveled from Luhansk to Kharkiv on the Luhansk-Moscow bus, making a transfer
in the city of Voronezh, Russian Federation, onto the Voronezh-Belgorod bus, and arriving
in Kharkiv on October 11–13.
A week after my arrival, I received a call from Kolya. As far as I know, he had
learned of my departure from Russia to Ukraine from the guys who had remained in
Luhansk. I met with him by the Kulinichi restaurant, which is close to where I live. During
this meeting, we discussed sociopolitical topics and the situation in the city of Kharkiv.
Around the end of October–beginning of November, I met a few times with Marina,
Vasya, and Pasha. During these meetings, I told them about Luhansk, and they told me about
76
Transcript of interview of suspect K.V. Morev dated 11/18/2014 (continued)
[signature]
4
the situation in Kharkiv.Marina said something had to be done to get Kharkiv to rise up, but
I did not take her words seriously. Vasya suggested blowing up the gas pipe by the Malyshev
77
Transcript of interview of suspect K.V. Morev dated 11/18/2014 (continued)
[signature]
5
Malyshev Factory. They also proposed attacking the Ukrainian military checkpoint by
Vasishchevo. I went out myself to see the pipe by the Malyshev Factory and the checkpoint
by Vasishchevo and reported back at our next meetings that the pipe by the Malyshev
Factory should not be touched under any circumstances, as there was a residential building
right next to it, while the checkpoint was well guarded and could not be taken without the
use of firepower. In any case, I warned them against taking such radical steps.
[signature]
Question: Did you have a call sign or nickname during your stay in the Luhansk Region?
Answer: Yes, after the events on Freedom Square in Kharkiv they gave me the nickname
“Chemist.” They gave me this nickname because I had attempted at one point to make an
explosive device and fuses on my own, but these attempts were unsuccessful. I would also
like to point out that I wanted to make the explosive device exclusively for self-defense.
[signature]
Question: What forces and resources did Marina, Vasya, and Pasha plan to use to blow up
the pipe by the Malyshev Factory and to attack the checkpoint by Vasishchevo?
Answer: I do not know how Marina, Vasya, and Pasha were planning to blow up the pipe
by the Malyshev Factory or to attack the checkpoint outside Volnovakha.
[signature]
Question: Did Marina, Vasya, and Pasha have any firearms, explosives, mines, grenades,
or other weapons?
Answer: I do not know anything about whetherMarina, Vasya, and Pasha had any firearms,
explosives, mines, grenades, or other weapons.
[signature]
Question: Why did you go out to the checkpoint located in the vicinity of Vasishchevo?
Answer: I went out to the checkpoint located near Vasishchevo in order to scope out the
situation there. Afterwards, I told Marina, Vasya, and Pasha about everything I had seen.
I have read the transcript of the interview. It is an accurate record of my testimony. I have
no comments or corrections and nothing further to add.
[signature] K.V. Morev
Interview conducted and transcript prepared by:
Senior Investigator, Investigations Department,
Kharkiv Regional Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine
Senior Lieutenant of Justice [signature] O.B. Butyrin
[illegible handwriting]
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 198 
Signed Declaration of Mykola Varva, Suspect Interrogation Protocol (18 November 
2014) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
Transcript of interview of suspect M.V. Varva dated 11/18/2014 (continued)

 
[...]
In  response  to  the  questions  put  to  him,  suspect M.B.  Varva  gave  the  following 
testimony:
Question:  Have  your  constitutional  and  procedural  rights  as  a  suspect  been 
explained to you, and do you understand them?
Answer:  Yes,  my  rights  as  a  suspect  have  been  explained  to  me,  and  I  fully 
understand them. 
Question: You are suspected of committing a crime under Article 258-3(1) of the 
Criminal Code of Ukraine.
Do you understand the nature of the suspicion of which you have been informed? 
If so, do you admit that you are guilty of the crime of which you are accused, do you wish 
to  give  testimony  in  the  course  of  this  interview,  and what  can  you  tell  us  about  the 
suspicion of which you have been informed?
Answer: The essence of the allegations against me are entirely clear. I plead guilty 
in part, as I took part in but did not commit any terrorist acts. I am ready to testify to the 
pre-trial investigation body on a voluntary basis.
I, Nikolay Vasilyevich Varva, date of birth: 2/5/1955, am registered and actually 
reside  at Apt.  71,  168 Kosiora  Prospekt, Kharkov. Living with me  are my wife, Vera 
Nikolayevna Varva (Balkina), 
date of birth: 11/27/1956, my wife’s daughter – Yekaterina Yuryevna Samoylova, whose 
date of birth I can’t remember, and grandson, Yekaterina’s son – Rostislav Dmitriyevich 
Samoylov, whose date of birth I can’t remember either. My wife and I also have our own 
daughter – Vasilina Nikolayevna Varva, born in the summer of 1984, I can’t remember the 
exact date, who lives with her husband in the Alekseyevka district, virtually opposite the 
Klass supermarket, I can’t remember the exact address, although I can point it out at the 
location. I also have a mother – Nina Yakovlevna Yedykina, date of birth: 12/26/1913, who 
is registered and resides at Apartment 57, 22a Sadovy Proyezd St., Kharkov.
Between 1978 and 1980 I did my compulsory military service in Serpukhov in the 
Moscow  Region  in  the  construction  corps,  building  residential  buildings,  a  hospital 
complex, etc. After the army, in 1985, I graduated from the Kharkov Polytechnic Institute, 
majoring in electrical engineering. I worked as an electrical engineer in different places.
From around 2013 onwards,  I had no direct orders  for my work, namely for  the 
manufacture of truck and railway scales, and therefore found myself in a difficult financial 
position, and what is more, I had two bank loans: one for my car with Brokbiznesbank, the
other for the manufacture of scales with Alfa-Bank, in hryvnia. Therefore, recently, I have 
had to earn a living with casual earnings.
I believe what happened in Ukraine from November to February 2014 to be wrong, 
as there were human victims and administrative buildings were captured, therefore all this 
led to the complete destabilization of the situation within the country, which is why there 
is a war at present in the east of the country. In connection with this, from early April 2014, 
I started attending rallies on Freedom Square, near the Lenin monument, where people who 
Transcript of interview of suspect M.V. Varva dated 11/18/2014 (continued)

 
did not agree with the current situation in the country would gather, along with people who 
were  for Russia. What’s more,  I went  to  the  rallies being  of  the  view  that  the Russian 
language  should  be  recognized  as  the  second  state  language,  or  at  least  as  a  regional 
language, as it had been prior to the start of 2014. At these rallies, I met Kostya, Andrey, 
Marina and Vladimir, who I subsequently learnt had the nickname “Bison.” We met up at 
these rallies virtually every weekend, where leaflets and newspapers were distributed from 
the Communist Party of Ukraine and the “Russian East” organization, on whose behalf 
Anton Guryanov actively spoke, as did Alla Aleksandrovskaya and many others. Usually, 
after the rallies, Kostya, Andrey, Marina, Vladimir and I would go to the Kulinichi café, 
where we started to become friends. We exchanged phone numbers and, when these rallies 
stopped being relevant, in around July, we would phone one another from time to time and 
meet up near Kulinichi on Freedom Square.
Vladimir “Bison” also invited us to hand-to-hand combat lessons which he held in 
the district of the former flying school which is located beyond the Rogan development, I 
don’t know the address although I can point it out at the location. I personally went to his 
training sessions two or three times, where I once met Marina, I saw Kostya a couple of 
times, but I didn’t know the other people. In actual fact, I went there not for the training 
sessions, but  to  talk  to Vladimir  about  the political  situation  in  the  country.  I  also  saw 
Marina’s son, Stas, there for the first time, who was taking part in the training sessions.
In around the second half of August, Marina phoned me and asked that we meet up. 
We met in the square behind the Lenin monument. She told me that in around the middle 
of August, a day or two before we met, she had been in Belgorod in the RF, and the proposal 
had been put to her there that she gather together a group of eight to ten people for initial 
military training and training in handling weapons  in the Russian Federation, she didn’t 
say where exactly. From this conversation, I realized that she had access to some influential 
people in Russia. I didn’t immediately say anything in response to her proposal, and we 
went our separate ways. Two days after this meeting, Marina phoned me again and said 
that if I’d decided to go to these training camps, then I should be at the railway station in 
Belgorod at  twelve noon the next day. She also said  that  there would be around fifteen
people  there,  and  that  the  group would  gather  near  the  entrance  to  the  railway  station 
between twelve and one in the afternoon.
After this conversation, I decided to take part in these training camps, and so the 
next day, I don’t remember the exact date, but it was either August 23 or 24, I gathered 
together my belongings and went to the railway station in Kharkov, got on the fixed-route 
taxi and went to Belgorod, to the railway station. When I arrived at the station, at around 
midday Kiev time, I saw that already standing near the entrance to the railway station were 
Marina, her son Stas, another young man I hadn’t met previously, and also Kostya. Later, 
over  the  course  of  an  hour  and  a  half,  the  remaining people  came  along: Kolya  “Tuz”
[bigwig] together with Vitalik,  Sergey, Andrey and Pavel. When we  all  got  together, 
Marina phoned someone on her mobile phone, after which she told us that we had to wait 
around three hours to be picked up. Some of the group went for a walk around the city, but 
Transcript of interview of suspect M.V. Varva dated 11/18/2014 (continued)

 
I went to the waiting room where I remained the entire time. At around six in the evening, 
Andrey came up to me and said that we needed to go. We all walked away from the station 
together  for  around  30  minutes,  after  which  we  went  to  a  hotel  whose  name  I  can’t 
remember, we all sat down on a bench, and Marina left her bag and went up to a man who 
was standing to the side of the hotel, he looked to be older than 50, of average build and 
average height, with light, fair hair. Andrey, Kostya and I went into the shop, bought some 
food and returned to the hotel around 20 minutes later. Marina was already sitting on the 
bench, the man was no longer there, and she said we had to wait for the transport to arrive. 
We sat there for around an hour and a half to two hours, and at around 8:00 in the evening, 
a bus came along, as it had started to get dark, a group of around 19 men aged between 23 
and 27 came out of  the hotel, headed by the man that Marina had been talking to and a 
second man of around 40, with a beard. Marina got up and went with them towards the bus. 
They spent around ten minutes talking about something, and we then all started getting into 
the bus and then we headed off.
Initially, Marina had told us, back at the station, that the training was supposed to 
take place somewhere in the Greater Moscow Region, but during the journey it turned out 
that we weren’t going in the direction of Moscow but in the direction of Voronezh, as I’d 
previously gone to Moscow several times, and had passed through Belgorod, Kursk, Oryol, 
Tula, Serpukhov, then Moscow. But we were going in another direction. After about three 
to four hours, I saw the turning to Voronezh, but we passed it, and I couldn’t understand 
where we were going, we asked where we were going but we were told that we would find 
out upon arrival. It was already close to morning when we stopped, but it was still dark, we 
got out of the bus, there was some sort of settlement and private dwellings nearby. We, that 
is  our  group  from Kharkov: Marina,  her  son  Stas,  some  other  relatives  of  hers  called 
Andrey, another Andrey, Kolya “Tuz,” Vitalik, Sergey, Pavel and I got into a PAZ bus, 
and a group of young men that had joined us in Belgorod got into a covered vehicle, which 
I think was a Ural vehicle, and set off. The blinds on the bus [windows] were pulled down 
fairly tightly, we were asked not to move the blinds, the journey took around an hour. As 
we were travelling, there was a pine forest on either side of us. Later, we arrived at some 
gates with a boom gate, next to which there was a man in camouflage, we went through 
the gates, travelled onwards for around ten minutes and stopped. When we got out of the 
bus, we were met by someone in civilian clothing who introduced himself as Viktor and 
Vladimir “Bison” with Slava [sic]. I saw that in front of us was a tent camp, and we were 
told  that we weren’t  far  from  the  city  of  Tambov. We were  told  that  the  group  from 
Kharkov should occupy one big tent, Marina had a separate small tent, and the group of 
the men I described above had another big tent. When we had unpacked our belongings, 
we were lined up and told that we could rest, that breakfast was at eight in the morning, 
lunch at two in the afternoon and dinner at eight in the evening, that we would be told about 
all the organizational issues later, and we were dismissed.
After we’d had a rest, we were gathered together in a little square with benches, 
and the man with the beard who had come out of the hotel in Belgorod introduced himself 
as  an  ataman  of  the Cossack Hundred,  and  the  people who  had  travelled with  him  as 
Transcript of interview of suspect M.V. Varva dated 11/18/2014 (continued)

 
representatives  of  the Cossack Hundred. Then Viktor  introduced  himself,  said  that we 
could address him by name and that if we had any questions, we should ask him. He then 
demanded that we hand over all our mobile phones and other mobile devices, tables were 
set out and we all put down these electronic devices and our documents, after which they 
were  gathered  up.  All  the  phones  and  documents  were  put  into  packages  separately, 
depending on who they belonged to, and put in a box. By then, it was time for lunch, after 
which we were again sat down in the same place and introduced to two instructors who 
said that it was they that would be working with us. The instructors were in camouflage
without any identifying insignia. They brought a table, placed on it an assault rifle, an SVD 
rifle and started showing us how to take it apart, how to clean the weapons, and asked who 
wanted to try themselves out as a sniper, and said that they themselves had decided who 
would undergo this type of training.
The next day, after breakfast, they loaded the Cossacks into a covered goods vehicle 
and  took  them  somewhere,  then  this  same  vehicle  came  back  for  us  and took  us  to  a 
shooting ground where we met the Cossacks. At the training ground were boxes containing 
AK-74 assault rifles, in total there were 20 assault rifles, there were boxes containing tins,
in which were 5.45 cartridges. The first day we did only shooting practice until lunch, then 
we returned for lunch, after which we cleaned weapons. Our training went on for two weeks, 
from around August 24 until September  4, 2014. During the  training, we all shot  from: 
AK-74 assault rifles, GP-25 grenade launchers, RPG-7, SVD rifles, an automatic grenade 
launcher  (AGL),  which  we  called  the  “snail.” We  also  did  ground  navigation  and 
engineering  exercises: we  put wires on MON-50 mines, were  shown  how  to  handle  a
detonator and place it in a TNT block, how to use Bickford fuses. Almost two days were 
devoted to the rendering of first aid in the field: how to stem bleeding, how to treat a wound 
sustained in the region of the lungs, and lots more. On one of the days, we all filled in forms 
which contained columns similar to those in job application forms.
Out of the Kharkov group, Marina and Sergey underwent special sniper training, 
and out of the Cossacks, four guys were trained, but insofar as we didn’t talk to them all, I 
don’t even know their names.
In addition, the training took place in groups, we were asked to split into groups of 
four to six people, and to develop interaction within the group during a battle in the field, 
and we had explained to us how to deploy the group, who should open fire first, who should 
be in a support role, who should shoot and in which direction, including when someone 
was reloading their weapons. I was in a group with Vladimir “Bison,” Andrey, Kostya and 
Pavel,  sometimes  people  in  a  group  swapped with  other  groups,  but  our  group mostly 
remained the same, as we knew one another well from Kharkov and were of a similar age.
At 4:55 p.m. there was a break in the interview pursuant to Article 224(2) 
of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine.
About three or four days before we left the camp, Bison, who had just been talking 
to Viktor (the overseer at the camp), came up to our group and said that a briefing had been 
Transcript of interview of suspect M.V. Varva dated 11/18/2014 (continued)

 
received that whoever wanted to could go with him to Donetsk where combat operations 
were underway. Everyone understood that we were to take part on the combat operations 
on the side of the DPR. I hadn’t initially been planning to take part in any combat operations, 
so I rejected this offer, but Kostya, Vitaly, Sergey, Andrey and Slava, headed by “Bison,”
decided, upon completing their training, to go to Donetsk. What’s more, they left the camp 
a day before us, a minibus arrived in the middle of the night, at about three in the morning, 
and picked  them  and  their  things  up. During  this  conversation,  “Bison”  told me  in  the 
presence of the others to stop Marina from doing anything stupid and in general to keep 
away from her.
That day, when “Bison” came up to us with this offer, Viktor had been holding a 
talk with  all  of  us,  namely with  the  group  from Kharkov,  at which  he  told  us  that  our 
objective,  upon  arriving  in Kharkov,  should  be  guerrilla warfare in  the  event  that  the 
combat operations should reach the Kharkov Region, in which case our group would have 
to get instructions from him by e-mail, and he told us not to engage in any independent 
action.  I wrote down  for  him my  two  e-mail  addresses:  [email protected]  (password: 
Vasilinka, English layout, but typed in Russian letters), and [email protected] (password 
– 05021955), and he told me to write an undertaking to read as follows:
Nikolay Vasiliyevich Varva
date of birth: 2/5/1955
resident in Kharkov
do hereby undertake not to disclose to anyone what I learnt and where I was in the 
Russian Federation from 8/23/2014 to 9/2/2014.
date signature,”
which I wrote, and as far as I am aware, the other members of our group from Kharkov 
also wrote such an undertaking.
Before “Bison’s” group left for Donetsk at night, during the daytime on that same 
day, two young guys called Stas (Marina’s son) and Andrey left the camp for Kharkov, and 
two Cossacks left with them, although I don’t know where they were going, but they were 
on the same vehicle.
The next day, after “Bison’s” group left, all the rest of us from Kharkov, namely: 
Marina, Pasha, Kolya “Tuz” and I and the Cossacks remained at the camp. Following our 
departure, I never saw any of the Cossacks again.
I want  to  add  that Kolya  had  the  nickname  “Tuz”  from  the  very  start,  as  he’d 
allegedly  done  time in  prison. What’s more, when Viktor was  talking  to  everyone  and 
taking the aforementioned undertakings, he proposed that we choose ourselves a code name. 
I  chose  the  code  name  “VAN,” Marina  chose  “ZED,” Kostya  chose  “KHIMIK”
[CHEMIST], Vladimir chose “BISON,” Vitaly chose “SCHMIDT.” I don’t know about 
any of the others.
Transcript of interview of suspect M.V. Varva dated 11/18/2014 (continued)

 
We left the camp in a UAZ [vehicle], we were taken to the bus station in Tambov, 
everyone was given a ticket for the bus to Belgorod and 500 (five hundred) Russian rubles 
for  the  trip  from Belgorod  to Kharkov. We  had been  given  our documents  and mobile 
phones back in the camp before our departure, but Viktor warned us not to turn them on 
until we were in Kharkov. When we got to Belgorod and got out at the bus station, Kolya 
“Tuz” said goodbye to us and left immediately, telling us that he had other things to attend 
to in Belgorod. It was about one o’clock in the morning, a bus came along, we got it and 
each gave the driver 200 rubles for the journey and left for Kharkov. We arrived at the bus 
station on Gagarin Prospekt in Kharkov at around four in the morning, after which we went 
our separate ways home.
Following our arrival on September 4, we (Marina, Pasha and I) continued to phone 
one  another  and we  also met  up  at weekends  near Kulinichi  on  Freedom  Square,  and 
sometimes  we  met  at  the  park  named  after  T.G.  Shevchenko. We  also  discussed  the 
political situation in the country. It was at these meetings that Marina started to give voice 
to the active calls to action, [saying] that our group had to start doing something, prove 
itself in some way, and basically saying what our overseers from Russia were thinking, but 
we stopped her and said that we needed to await information from the overseers. Vasily 
Petrovich, whom Marina brought with her, also started coming to these meetings. He said 
that he was  fed up with  simply doing nothing, and  that he wanted  to go  to Lugansk  or 
Donetsk  to  take  part  in  the  combat  operations.  Besides  Vasily  Petrovich,  as  far  as  I 
remember,  it  was Marina  that  brought  with  her  Anatoly, who  I  entered  in my  phone 
contacts as “Tolya Comp,” as I think his work was connected to computers. I also learnt 
during these meetings that Pasha worked or was working for the armor repair plant as a 
video surveillance specialist.
At the end of September I got a call from Andrey in Lugansk, the one who had gone 
away with Bison, who told me that Kostya was supposed to be coming to Kharkov and that 
I should keep an eye on him as not all was well with his nerves. The day after this call, I 
got a call from Kostya “Khimik,” who said that he was already in Kharkov. It therefore 
works out that Kostya had spent a little over two weeks in the Donbass.
In  the  latter  third  of  September,  I  got  a  call  from Alexander, whom  I  haven’t 
mentioned above, but whom I had also met on Freedom Square in around May 2014, with 
whom I had also spoken on the phone from time to time and met up with a couple of times. 
He asked to meet me. When he and I met near the fountain at the Kharkov State Academic 
Opera and Ballet Theatre, he told me that one of his friends had gone to Belgorod and that 
he had an acquaintance in some security agency or other, and that if he managed to agree 
on a meeting, then it would be possible to go there, and he proposed that I went with him 
to get funding for the sort of campaigns that were being written about online, namely that 
financial  aid would  come  from Russia  for  people  distributing  leaflets,  painting  fences, 
painting over painted-on Ukrainian flags. I want to note that I wanted to get this financial 
Transcript of interview of suspect M.V. Varva dated 11/18/2014 (continued)

 
aid to repay my loans. Alexander said that as soon as he got the call from Belgorod, he 
would tell me immediately.
On 10/28/2014, Sasha [Alexander] phoned me and said that we were expected on 
October 29 at noon at the railway station in Belgorod. In the morning of the next day, we
left, but Sasha also  took with him an acquaintance called Sergey, whom  I’d never seen 
before, and whom I never met again following our return. We arrived at the station just 
after midday, Sasha phoned his friend and we began waiting. Around 20–30 minutes later, 
his friend arrived  in a grey or silver Hyundai Tucson with Ukrainian registration plates, 
although I can’t remember what they were. He picked up Sergey first, and they returned 
after around an hour and a half – two hours. He then arrived on his own again, Sasha and I 
got into his car and went somewhere around a fifteen minute drive away. I then got out of 
the  car  and  sat down on  a bench where Sergey was  already  sitting,  and Sasha’s  friend 
explained to Sasha where to go to get to the park and that he would be met there. He was 
gone for about an hour, then came back and told me that I now had to go to the same place 
in the direction of the park and talk to someone. When I approached the park, a man aged 
around 28–30, of average height and slim build, came up to me and said that his name was 
Dmitry. He started the conversation talking about general matters and in a roundabout way,
then he started making inquiries about me. I said that there were a few people who could 
engage in outreach work against what was going on in Kharkov, as by then several Lenin 
monuments had already been brought down, that I was very upset about this, but that at 
least some financial aid was required for this, because quite simply there wasn’t enough 
money for petrol. He listened to me and asked for my e-mail address, in response to this I 
wrote my work e-mail address for him on a piece of paper: [email protected]. He also 
said  that he was  the  lower  tier and  that he  therefore  couldn’t promise  anything, but  he 
would have a talk about our issue, he didn’t say with whom, and that he would e-mail me 
the response. We then said goodbye, and I returned to Alexander and Sergey, after which 
we went back to the railway station.
When we  arrived  at  the  station, we went  into  the  café  and  saw  that  there was 
someone sitting there with a laptop, and we sat down with him, as Alexander said that it 
was  an  acquaintance  of  his  friend who  had met  us  in Belgorod  that  day.  This  person 
introduced  himself  as Vadim Medvedev,  said  that he was  currently  living  in Belgorod, 
travelling  to Moscow  and would  try  to get  funding  for  the projects  associated with  the 
“Anti-Maidan” information war. I also understood from the conversation that he was from 
Kharkov. I told him that I had a friend in Kharkov (meaning Pavel) who wanted to set up 
an Anti-Maidan information center  to gather  together  information and put  it online, and 
asked him whether, if it worked out for him to get financial support in Moscow, we could 
also rely on this support. He said in response that he wasn’t opposed to it, and that he would 
raise this issue in Moscow, and asked me for my e-mail address. I gave him the address 
[email protected]. We said goodbye, got our tickets for the bus to Kharkov and left.
We arrived at  the Southern  station  in Kharkov that  same day at about eleven at 
night, after which we went our separate ways home. In early November, Pasha called me 
and said that he’d found people in the Rostov Region who could help in the creation of an 
Transcript of interview of suspect M.V. Varva dated 11/18/2014 (continued)

 
information center, that is, they could provide financial support, but that we had to go to 
them in the town of Millerovo in the Rostov Region and meet up. We decided that if they 
helped us with the petrol for the trip, we could go. That was how this matter ended for me. 
I don’t know if Pasha phoned these people.
Before October 14, that is, before the day of the UNA-UPSD [Ukrainian National 
Assembly – Ukrainian People’s Self-Defense] or  the UIA  [Ukrainian  Insurgent Army],
Marina phoned me and said that we needed to meet up. We met at the embankment near 
the Central Market. She told me that she had met people calling themselves the “Kharkov
Partisans” and that they had handed over to her: three Kalashnikov assault rifles, whose 
model I don’t know, and four magazines for each of them; three or five MON mines; two 
grenades which,  judging  from  her  description, were  smoke  grenades;  three mines with 
“sticky” magnets. She also said that she had all of this already and that it had all been given 
to her on the condition that it all had to be somehow used before the 14th or on the 14th, 
as there was information that there would be an act of provocation by the Right Sector and 
other radical organizations aimed at capturing the Orthodox churches in Kharkov, and in 
particular the Cathedral of the Annunciation, to which I responded that these weren’t our 
methods of combat, especially as peaceful civilians would get hurt and we ourselves would 
get hurt. She was outraged by the stance I had expressed. We then went our separate ways. 
We did not speak again for around a week after this.
Then, one weekend, she also came to our so-called “get-togethers” and, during the 
conversation, she again raised the issue of the use of the weapons in her possession, and 
the  idea was raised of attaching the checkpoint between Bezlyudovka and Vasishchevo. 
Her idea was supported by Vasily Petrovich, but Pasha, Kostya and I rejected this idea, and 
she was again unhappy about this.
Our  last meeting with Marina was on Sunday, 11/9/2014, in  the open air,  in  the 
region of the ring road near to the Rogan development, not far from where “Bison” had 
held his training sessions. Also present at this meeting were Vasily Petrovich, Tolik “Comp” 
and Kostya “Khimik.” Suddenly, she got a “sticky” mine out of the trunk of her dark-red 
VAZ-2109  car, whose  registration  plate  I  can’t  remember.  Tolik, who  had  never  seen 
anything like it before, immediately went up to Marina and asked what it was and how it 
worked, and I told him that you had to take out the plastic plug and, in its place, screw in
the trigger element. Marina again started saying that something had to be done urgently, 
otherwise it would be taken off her, to which I responded that it would be better if they 
took it all away than if something were to happen. After that she went completely mad, 
took Vasily Petrovich with her, and left.
I have read this record, it was correctly written down from my words, and I have nothing 
to add to it.
[signature] N.V. Varva
Defense lawyer [signature] [illegible]
Investigator [signature] [illegible]
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 199 
Signed Declaration of Pavlo Korostyshevskiy,   Suspect Interrogation Protocol (18 
November 2014) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
138
138
[initials]
[…]
On  the  subject matter  of  the  questions  asked,  suspect  P.Ya.  Korostyshevsky 
testified as follows:
I, Korostyshevsky, Pavlo Yakovych, born 07.08.1987 in Kharkiv, am registered and 
actually residing in Kharkov at 10 Marharynovy Lane. For some 9 years, I have used the 
number 093-458-29-98; for some 5 years, I have used the number 050-28-046-28, and for 
2 years, I have used the number 096-061-03-89. Mobile provider cards for said numbers 
have been seized from me during the body search.
At the moment, I live in Kharkov at 10 Marharynovy Lane, together with my parents: 
father,  Yakov  Leonidovich  Korostyshevsky,  b.  1964,  and  mother,  Anna  Vadimovna 
Mospak, b. 1963, as well as my brother Gigoriy Yakovlevich Korostyshevsky, b. 1996, 
and four sisters: Yekaterina, b. 1991; Anastasia, b. 1992; Daria, b. 1995 and Sofia, b. 2004.
I have secondary education, and I am not officially employed at the moment. Since 
2007, I have been unofficially installing locks and CCTV systems. I did not get to serve in 
the army—first, because I was the eldest son in a family with many children, and then for 
health reasons.
I am not married and have no minor children.
In February 2014, I came to the Freedom Square in Kharkov since I had an interest in 
what was going on. I have not taken any active part in the events transpiring and joined no 
organizations.
At the Freedom Square in Kharkov, I just watched and talked to people. I would for 
the most part remain in the vicinity of the Kulinichi café near the exit from the University 
metro station in the Shevchenko Park.
On or around August 17 or 18, 2014, when I was in the vicinity of said Kulinichi café, 
a woman named Marina approached me. I had not met her before, but I did see her a couple 
of times at the Freedom Square.
She offered me participation in a training course in Moscow, the Russian Federation. 
She explained it was going to be physical education training, with per diem of USD 20, 
and  they  would  also  cover  my  transportation  to  the  training  location  and  back,  [and 
provide] free meals and accommodations. I took her up on that offer since money was tight 
at the moment.
At  that  time,  it never even occurred to me  that after  the  training was complete,  the 
party conducting it would keep a close eye on me and require that I perform certain tasks 
in the future.
I specifically asked if that training was a preparatory stage for a trip to Donbass, but 
Marina said we would all come back to Kharkov. I did not know that training in the RF 
would specifically be military in nature. I only expected physical education.
On August 21, 2014, Marina called my number and said I had to be in Belgorod on 
August 22, 2014. My phone that has a Life card in it has a record of SMS messages from 
Marina, but I have no record of her [calls] in my account.
139
139
[initials]
On August 22, 2014, I came to the Southern Train Station in Kharkov where I took a 
shuttle bus to Belgorod, RF at the Northern Terminal.
We arrived at the train station in Belgorod where Marina was already waiting for me 
as we had previously agreed upon. She had a few others with her, of whom I knew two: 
Vassily whom I met at Kulinichi (known as Ded (Grandpa) or Farmer; his patronymic was 
Petrovich) and Andrey, whom I met at the same place (his last name was Besarabov, or 
something like that; I didn’t know if he had any nicknames). There were 9 strangers too. I 
eventually learned their names or monikers: Bison (Vladimir, I don’t know the last name); 
Konstantin  (nicknamed Chemist,  I  don’t  know  the  last  name), Nikolay  (“Ace,”  I  don’t 
know the last name), Stas (Marina’s son), Sergey (nicknamed Latvian, I don’t know the 
last  name), Nikolay  (“Barbarian”  or  “Van,”  I  don’t know  the  last  name), Konstantin  (I 
don’t know his nickname or last name), Vladimir (I don’t know his nickname or last name), 
and Andrew the Bessarabian (I don’t know his real last name).
Having met each other, we had a bite right there, at the station, and then stepped to the 
side somewhere (I did not quite get what the place was since my navigation skills are not 
so good). A large bus drove up to that place (I do not remember the make). At that moment, 
yet another group arrived, which we had not seen before. It was my understanding that this 
was a second group of people that came for the training.
Marina [mostly] talked to her son and nephews, and also Kolya whose last name was 
Varva (Bison appointed him group leader) and Bison whose first name was Vova (I don’t 
know his last name). The man nicknamed Bison arrived at the camp under his own power 
some time later, accompanied by yet another man. A few days later, they left for Donbass 
in the same manner, all by themselves. As I learned from conversations with Bison, he used 
to be a law enforcement officer, with the SBU (Security Service of Ukraine) or the Ministry 
of the Interior. Bison never told us where exactly it was he served, except that he served in 
Afghanistan [too].
During training she communicated with the instructors on an equal footing with all the 
other group members. I did not notice any condescension or additional privilege in the way 
the instructors treated her.
Here’s a description of the abovementioned man: Caucasian; height: 165 cm; of a lean 
build; short, dark hair; dark, medium eyebrows; dressed in either an Adidas training suit or 
camos with no insignia, such as chevrons, stars or collar insignia. The only thing there was, 
was a belt buckle with a star on it. He had no [identifying] speech defects.
Upon returning to Kharkov from training, all group members went home, promising 
to stay in touch by phone. The first time the group members had a call for a meeting, I was 
absent. The first time I did meet with the group was at the Sovetskaya metro station, not 
too far from the monastery, on the downhill run near the monastery’s bakery. The person 
who  told  me  about  the  meeting  may  have  been  Kolya  Varva,  Marina  or  Andrey 
Bessarabov. At that meeting, someone among the members suggested that in the event of 
any vigorous action in the territory of Kharkov and Kharkov Region, the group had to be 
equipped with radios and optical equipment, and also conduct reconnaissance to prevent 
any such action from being taken. Group members bought radios with their own money. 
140
140
[initials]
To the best of my knowledge, it was Marina who received weapons and explosive devices 
from somewhere. I have no idea where she kept those weapons and explosive devices.
At the subsequent meetings, people began suggesting we blow things up in Kharkov. 
I do not  remember who exactly  talked about  it at  that moment, but at  the  last meeting,
which  took place  last week  (11.09.2014)  in  the  territory  of  an  old military unit  located 
behind the Proletarskaya Metro Station, Marina and Vassily Petrovich, aka Farmer or Ded 
(Grandpa)  bragged  about  a  successful  detonation  they  accomplished  somewhere  in  the 
vicinity  of  Kharkov’s  V.A.  Malyshev  Transport  Machinery  Manufacturing  Plant.  In 
addition, during that meeting, Marina and Vassily Petrovich suggested we blow up some 
kind of a café in Kharkov, but I refused to participate. After that, Marina and Vassily got
into a vehicle and left for some meeting, and on the same day, an explosion occurred at the 
Stena (Wall) pub on Rymarskaya Street in Kharkov. Kolya Varva and Kolya the Chemist 
were also present at that meeting.
I  attended  a  total  of  four  meetings,  of  which  two  took  place  in  the  Bavaria 
neighborhood of Kharkov, and specifically, down near  the bridge across  the Uda River, 
not far from the pet market. I was the one who suggested that place since it was close to
141
141
[initials]
home and there were  few people  there. At  those meetings, Kolya Varva  told us he was 
trying  to  get  in  touch  with  the  RF,  but  no  orders  were  received  from  them,  and  no 
equipment  or devices  for actions had been received. At  the second meeting, he said the 
connection was lost altogether, and no one was picking up.
I never informed law enforcement of any of this because I was not quite sure Marina 
and Vassily  Petrovich were  in  fact  involved  somehow,  and  that  they were  not  simply 
showing off to the rest of the group.
I do not know how those explosions were perpetrated. Our group leader was Kolya 
Varva, and Marina handled logistics. Marina also called me and [sic].
Additionally, I have a VKontakte page, Antimaidan, where I reposted [things] from 
other groups. That page also contains the number of the Sberbank of Russia bank card for 
funding the militia and the Kharkov Partisans and creating an information center. However, 
I used whatever funds were remitted there for my personal needs and never passed them 
along to anyone. I obtained said bank card at the Sberbank of Russia branch in Belgorod, 
RF sometime in June 2014. I took out that bank card to be able to receive funds for the 
militia from Russia via Privat 24 and Sberbank Online, and posted the card’s details on the 
abovementioned page online. I used the login name +380960610389 to access that page 
online and the password was “pashapicasso” or “picassopasha.”
Overall, over 6 months, I have received some 50,000 Russian rubles via that card. I 
withdrew the funds received using cash machines in Kharkov or used the card to pay for 
clothes  at  the Denim  store  (Kharkov, Heroes  of  Labor  Street),  the Dafi mall  and  at  a 
McDonalds.
I  do  not  know  anything  about  Gennady  Vladimirovich  Anishchenko,  b.  1961; 
Gennady Leonidovich Broder, b. 1969; Ruslan Anatolyevich Panchuk, b. 1972; Aleksandr 
Viktorovich  Rozlomiy,  b.  1971;  Valera Sergeyevich  Shekhovtsev,  b.  1992;  Sergey 
Vladimirovich  Shekhovtsev,  b.  1967;  Valera  Nikolayevich  Marenich,  b.  1988;  Oleg 
Sobchenko or Vadim Monastyryov.
I cannot say anything of substance about the explosion on the night of 11.10.2014–
11.11.2014 near the Hydropark [and] Britannia café, except for what I heard or read on the 
news. Nor do I know anything about the circumstances or persons who blew up train tracks 
in Kharkov Region, fired on trains, fired on military commissariats in Kharkov, blew up 
electric transmission towers near Bezlyudovka of Kharkov Region, fired on a law office at 
3 Lebedinskaya Street in Kharkov, fired on tank cars with aviation fuel and the fuel storage 
facilities  in  a military  unit,  or  fired  on PAO Privatbank  on Malomyasnitskaya Street  in 
Kharkov. I have only learned about all of those events and other acts of terrorism from the 
news.
As to the shooting at the Kharkov Tank Plant (GP HBTZ) located on Kotlov Street in 
Kharkov, I can only say that I have learned about it from the news.
142
142
[initials]
During one of our group’s meetings, which took place about a month ago, Marina and 
Kolya Varva suggested we overrun some checkpoint at night, and that Marina would obtain 
all necessary weapons and equipment for that. I refused to take part in anything like that, 
and I have no knowledge of whether any such action has been taken. Additionally, I could 
clarify that while talking to Marina, I learned that she had come by some kind of weapons 
because she began to actively promote making attacks of some sort.
In addition, I would like to say that during training at that camp in Tambov Region of 
the RF, they asked me to pick a call sign. I chose Picasso. I did so because that was my 
nickname back in school because I liked drawing graffiti [sic] in pencil.
I could describe the woman I mentioned above, Marina, as follows: height: about 165 
cm, sturdily built, medium-long hair (she may have dyed her hair a dark color after training, 
because she was a blonde before), regular-sized and shaped nose. I could identify her  if 
need be.
And here is a description for Konstantin the Chemist: height: around 170 cm, round 
face,  hair  closely  cropped,  a  small  belly.  I  could  identify  Stas (Marina’s  son)  and  her 
nephew, but I am not quite sure which of them is which, so I would rather not describe 
them because I could be mistaken. Here is a description of Nikolay the Barbarian, or Van 
(I don’t know his last name): of medium build, height: around 180 cm, a small beard, hair 
combed  back. Andrey  the Bessarabian:  of medium  height,  balding,  of medium  build.  I 
could definitely identify all of the above individuals.
I  am  also  voluntarily  attaching  to  this  interrogation  a  [record]  of  encrypted 
communications  on  the  Antimaidan  page  with  Slava  Sladky.  Slava  Sladky  made 
gunpowder and improvised explosive devices. The communications included instructions 
on the use of explosive devices that he could make and [information] for remitting funds. 
I am attaching said correspondence on 17 pages to the record of this interrogation.
Suspect ___ P.Ya. Korostyshevsky ____ /[signature]/
(Last name, first name, patronymic) (signature)
Defender ___ S.G. Pozdnyakov ____ /[signature]/
(Last name, first name, patronymic) (signature)
Investigator:
Senior major crimes investigator of the Investigations
Department of the Directorate of the Security Service
of Ukraine for Kharkiv Region
Major of Justice [signature] A.V. Ryzhylo
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 200 
Signed Declaration of Andreii Bessarabov, Suspect Interrogation Protocol (19 
November 2014) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
153
[...]
In response to the questions put to him, suspect A.R. Bessarabov gave the following 
testimony:
I, Andrei Rostislavovich Bessarabov, born in Kharkiv on 02/11/1962, am registered and 
actually reside at Apt. 61, 29-a ul. Timurovtsev, Kharkiv.  I have been using telephone number 
067-380-86-20 since 2004, and 066-605-08-13 since 2009.
I currently reside in Kharkiv at Apt. 61, 29-a ul. Timurovtsev. I live together with my wife, 
Svetlana Vasilyevna Bessarabova, born in 1964; my son, Denis Andreyevich Bessarabov, born in 
1984, and my daughter, Elina Andreyevna Bessarabova, born in 1994.
[signatures]
I have a higher education and am currently employed as a lead engineer at Vestron LLC. I served 
in the army – in the Anti-Aircraft Missile Troops of the Air Defense Forces – from 1984 to 1986.
I am married. I do not have any minor children.
In March 2014,  I went  to Freedom Square  in Kharkiv, as  I was  interested  in what was 
happening.  I myself  did  not  actively  participate  in  the  events  there and  did  not  belong  to  any 
organizations.
On  Kharkiv’s  Freedom  Square  I  observed  what  was  happening  and  supported  the 
protesters. 
In April 2014, when I was near Kharkiv’s Freedom Square, I was approached by a woman 
by the name of Marina. I had never met her before. She introduced me to a man by the name of 
Kostya, who invited me to participate in gatherings of people who supported pro-Russian ideology 
at a location by Proletarskaya metro station, where the 45th trolley line ends. At these gatherings 
we did  physical  training,  cooked  shish-kebabs,  and  talked.  These meetings were  attended  by 
Marina, Nikolai, Kostya, Volodya “Bizon”, and Sergei “Latysh” [“The Latvian”]. The meetings 
were held every Saturday and Sunday, but I did not attend them regularly. At a meeting in mid 
August, however, Marina invited me to do some training in the Russian Federation. She explained 
that  it would  consist  of physical  training under  field  conditions.  I  accepted her  invitation,  as  I 
wanted to do the training, particularly since some of the people I had been getting together with at 
these meetings were also going.
I did not stop to think what the ramifications of consenting to this might be.
On August 21, 2014, Marina called me on my phone and said that I should be at the railway 
station in Belgorod on August 22, 2014. Marina’s number was saved in my phone’s contacts under
“RV Marina”.
On August 22, 2014, I arrived at Kharkiv’s South Station, where I got on a mini bus to the 
city of Belgorod, Russian Federation.
I arrived at the railway station in Belgorod. Marina was already waiting for me there. We 
had agreed on a meeting spot in advance. She was accompanied by several other people, two of 
whom I knew: Vasily [handwritten:] [illegible] (I had met him on the square (people called him 
“Ded"  [“Grandpa”] or “Fermer”  [“The  Farmer”],  and  his  patronymic  was  Petrovich)), 
[handwritten: illegible] Kolya “Tuz” [“Ace"], Sergei “Latysh” [“The Latvian”], and Slavik Sokho. 
154
Pasha “Picasso” later arrived as well. After we had all met up, Vasily and Marina drove us to some 
dormitory, and a large commuter bus (I do not recall the make) pulled up outside. At that moment 
a second group of people that I had not seem before approached the bus. I understood that this was 
a second group of people who were also on their way to get training.
The second group consisted of Cossacks. They were led by an ataman, who, I believe, was 
called Slavik. I realized that the second group were Cossacks by the fact that they were commanded 
by a hetman and spoke like Cossacks. Marina was in charge of our group, and a man by the name 
of Sergei was escorting the  second group of “Cossacks”, who traveled on the bus with us  to a 
training camp outside of Tambov, Russian Federation.
Someone told us to get on the bus (I did not notice exactly who), and everyone belonging 
to the  two groups  that had assembled by the bus got on board. Marina also got on the bus and 
traveled with us. About 8-9 hours after departing from the hotel, which is located about 15 minutes’ 
walk from the railway station in Belgorod, our bus arrived at the bus depot in Tambov, Russian 
Federation. From the Tambov bus station, our two groups, together with Marina and a man I had 
not met before (I believe his name was Viktor; I do not know who he worked for or what his job 
was), transferred onto another bus, which took us to a base in the forest. Upon arrival at the base, 
they collected all of our communications and other electronic devices, as well as our passports, 
which they gave back to us after we completed the training and prior to our departure. 
Upon our arrival at the base, after everyone had gotten off the bus, we were greeted by a 
man who had traveled with us from the Tambov bus depot, as well as Marina and the man I had 
not met before, who pulled up shortly after our arrival. These people told all of the new arrivals 
where everything was in the camp. They showed us the tents and said that we would be staying in
them. They assigned us to the tents and gave us linen. We were given two forms – one requesting 
our personal data, and the other comprising an agreement not to disclose anything about our time 
at the camp. There was no specific addressee in the agreement.
During our stay in the camp, we were trained in shooting, first aid, demolitions, and combat 
tactics  in  groups  of  four.  Special  attention was  paid  to mines,  various  explosive  devices,  the 
technical specifications of firearms and explosives, topography, navigation, partisan activity, and 
demolitions. Upon arriving at the camp, I signed a statement promising not to disclose anything 
about my stay at the camp. The goal of the training, according to our instructors, was subversive 
activity against the existing authorities in Ukraine. I learned to be a sniper. Our future objective, 
they said, would come in the form of orders conveyed through Kolya. They said that if anyone 
wanted to return to Russia, they would be given all sorts of assistance. The training itself lasted 
around 13 days. I personally only fired a Kalashnikov assault rifle and a Dragunov sniper rifle. 
After completing the training, I personally was given around USD 260. At the end of the 
training, the man who had met us at the bus depot in Tambov also said that upon returning home 
we should go back to our normal lives and wait for specific orders. They also told us that we would 
receive monetary compensation for each successfully completed operation, but the amount would 
be discussed only upon confirmation of a successful act and its impact.
Prior  to starting the  training, I and  the other members of  the group also  filled out some 
questionnaires in which we provided information about ourselves and our family members. We 
turned these questionnaires  in  to one of  the  instructors at  the camp  (I do not  remember exactly 
which). 
Upon arriving in Kharkiv after the training, all the members of the group parted ways and 
headed home, saying that we would stay in touch by phone. The first time the group members got 
together after coordinating by phone. I was not present at that meeting. The first group meeting I 
155
went  to  was  at  Sovetskaya  metro  station,  not  far  from  the  monastery,  on  the  slope  by  the 
monastery’s baked goods stand. I found out about this meeting from Kolya Varva, or perhaps it 
was Marina or Andrei Bessarabov.
Upon arriving in Kharkiv, I continued attending our meetings. At the last meeting, it was 
already being proposed that we carry out bombings in Kharkiv.
I do not know anything about Gennady Vladimirovich Anishchenko, b. 1961, Gennady 
Leonidovich Broder,  b.  1969, Ruslan Anatolyevich  Panchuk,  b.  1972, Aleksandr Viktorovich 
Rozlomy, b. 1971, Valera Sergeyevich Shekhovtsov, b. 1992, Sergei Vladimirovich Shekhovtsov, 
b. 1967, Valera Nikolayevich Marenich, b. 1988, Oleg Sobchenko, or Vadim Monastyrev.
I would also like to say that at the time of the training at the camp in the Tambov Region 
of the Russian Federation, they asked me what call sign I would like to choose for myself. I selected 
the call sign “Moria”, since that is the name of one of India’s northern provinces [sic], and I am a 
Krishna Consciousness believer. 
I can describe  the woman by the name of Marina whom I mentioned earlier as follows: 
about 1.65 meters tall, solid build, average length hair (she was blonde initially, but I believe she 
colored her hair dark after the training), nose of normal size and shape. I would be able to identify 
her if necessary.
We were  talking  about  seizing  the  checkpoint  at Bezlyudivka  one  night  the  following 
weekend with a  force of  3-4 people and  three AK74 assault  rifles. This  suggestion came  from 
Kolya, call sign “Vang”. He got in touch with Marina. Marina had weapons and explosives. She 
handled  the supply of weapons. The group was supposed  to consist of Kolya, Kostya, Marina, 
Vasya, and Pasha. The goal was to seize the weapons. 
Suspect [handwritten:] A.R. Bessarabov /[signature]/
(full name) (signature)
Defense counsel [handwritten:] [illegible] /[signature]/
(full name) (signature)
Interviewed by:
Senior Investigator, Kharkiv Regional Directorate
of the Security Service of Ukraine 
Lieutenant [signature] S. Skibo
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 201 
Signed Declaration of Andrey Bozhko, Suspect Interrogation Protocol (19 November 
2014) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
Transcript of interview of suspect A.A. Bozhko dated 11/19/2014   

 
[…]
I, Andrey Andreyevich Bozhko, born on 12/28/1992, reside in the city of Kharkov at 31 
Vladivostokskaya Street.  I make a  living by renting out my apartment and have savings;  I also 
receive assistance from my parents who live separately. My mother, Larisa Anatolyevna Bozhko, 
works as a cleaner in the Russian Federation and lives in Cherkessk, Karachay-Cherkess Republic, 
Russian Federation; my father, Andrey Viktorovich Bozhko, born in 1963, is currently 
[initials]
Transcript of interview of suspect A.A. Bozhko dated 11/19/2014   

 
unemployed and resides in Kharkov at 1/3 Geroyev Stalingrada Ave., apt. 46; my brother, Roman 
Andreyevich Bozhko,  born  on  06/02/1999,  resides  in Ordzhonikidzevskiy, Karachay-Cherkess 
Republic.
As far back as February 23, 2014, when various rallies began in Kharkov, I took part in all 
pro-Russian events, rallies and protests; my longtime friend (and cousin) Stanislav Leonidovich 
Kudrin, who is four years older than me, accompanied me to these events along with his mother, 
Marina Anatolyevna Kovtun, who came  to  these events  from  time  to  time.  I  took part  in  these 
rallies  and  events  for  several  reasons:  firstly,  it  falls  within  my  political  views  as  I  support 
friendship with the Russian Federation, and secondly, many of my friends went to these rallies and 
I spent time with them (most of the time, we just walked through Shevchenko Park in Kharkov). 
We tried to visit these events all the time; besides, I also tried to join the people who defended the 
monument to V.I. Lenin as I was against its demolition. I would also like to note that I was at the 
rally preceding the capture of Kharkov Regional State Administration but right before the assault 
on the Administration [building], my friends and I left the square and went to one of the cafeterias 
nearby  (Buffet  Pizzeria  on  Lenin  Avenue)  so  I  did  not  take  any  part  in  the  capture  of  the 
Administration [building]. After one of the subsequent rallies (I do not remember when exactly 
and under what circumstances), M.A. Kovtun invited me and some other guys (I do not remember 
whom exactly) to practice hand-to-hand combat and improve my physical fitness and I accepted 
the  invitation. M.A. Kovtun  told me  to  come  to Proletarskaya Metro Station  on  the  following 
weekend and from there I took a trolleybus to a place located near Kulinichi, a garage cooperative, 
and railway tracks; the place itself was an abandoned semi-oval hangar next to a square concrete 
building. Our meetings were held in these buildings. I went to these training sessions about 4-5
times; they were attended by 7 to 10 people; in addition to myself, S.L. Kudrin and M.A. Kovtun 
also came to these lessons. At these sessions, I also met Sergey and Kolya. During these meetings, 
hand-to-hand combat techniques were shown by a man called “Bison” (I do not know his name). 
However,  I  soon  stopped  attending  these  classes  because we  spent more  time  discussing  the 
political situation in the country than engaging in hand-to-hand combat and sports.
Around August 20th, M.A. Kovtun  suggested  (I  do  not  remember  exactly  under what 
circumstances) that I go to the Russian Federation to attend courses; she did not specify what the 
courses would be, what we were going to do and what we were going to  learn. Despite  this,  I 
agreed because I thought that there would be some interesting courses with lectures and workshops 
on politics, peaceful (legitimate) protest actions and the like.
I set off for the courses in late August; we traveled by shuttle bus from Kharkov Southern 
Station to Belgorod, Russian Federation. About 15 people left Kharkov, including S.L. Kudrin, 
[initials]
Transcript of interview of suspect A.A. Bozhko dated 11/19/2014   

 
M.A. Kovtun, Kolya, Bison (I do not know the other people). On the same day, we entered the 
Russian Federation through checkpoint Goptovka and proceeded to Belgorod on the same bus. In 
Belgorod, we disembarked near the railway station; in the evening of the same day, a bus arrived 
to pick us up and we went  to Tambov, Russian Federation, via Voronezh. When we arrived in 
Tambov (in the morning of the next day) we changed transport (there was a car, a truck and a bus; 
I went by bus), which took us to a wooded area with a large number of tents. After we unloaded, 
a  man  in  military  uniform  said  that  we  could  rest  until  lunch.  After  we  rested,  all  personal 
belongings  (including mobile  phones) were  taken  away  from  us  and we were  issued military 
uniforms (without insignia). During our stay in the camp, we were trained in shooting, first aid, 
demolition techniques, combat tactics in groups of 4 people; special attention was paid to mines, 
various explosive devices, specifications of small arms and explosives; there were also classes in 
topography and land navigation and subversion. Besides us, there were other people in the camp 
in uniforms without  insignia;  they mostly  introduced  themselves by  first names and  taught  the 
mentioned courses. On the very first day, we were gathered and explained that in the daytime we 
would be studying warfare and sleeping tight at night; they did not go into details as to the purpose 
of the training, and I did not ask any questions. Besides me, the people training in the camp whom 
I can now  remember were S.L. Kudrin, M.A. Kovtun, Vasiliy, Bison, Sergey, Andrey, Andrey 
(with  a mustache). Also  during  our  training,  a man  in  civilian  clothes  came  to  the  camp  and 
interrogated  us  using  a  polygraph machine. As  I  recall,  among  other  questions,  he  asked  the 
following: “Do you feel danger being here?” to which I replied “Yes;” “Are you joining the militia 
for the purpose of looting” to which I replied “No;” “Are you capable of betrayal if you and your 
loved ones are in danger?” to which I replied "Yes;" “Are you collaborating with the SBU?” to 
which I replied “No;” “Have SBU agents threatened you?” to which I replied “No.” As far as I 
know,  everybody  took  a  polygraph. After  the  polygraph,  I  signed  a  non-disclosure  statement 
stating that I pledge not to disclose information that I became aware of during the training period 
in the camp.
Training in this camp was held for 13-14 days. At the end of the training, everyone was 
asked what specialty he or she chose; I replied that I wanted to be a rifleman, but they told me that 
there was no such specialty. Then I said that I would be a sapper. At the end of the training, they 
summoned me, S.L. Kudrin and two other unknown men who were also training in the camp and 
told us to return home; they said that we should live as before and not say a word to anyone about 
[initials]
Transcript of interview of suspect A.A. Bozhko dated 11/19/2014   

 
what happened to us here. We were given tickets home and money in US dollars at a rate of about 
$ 20 per day of training. After that, we took a bus to the Belgorod Railway Station, and from there 
S.L. Kudrin and I went to Kharkov on a shuttle bus. S.L. Kudrin and I returned to Ukraine in early
September (around the 3rd or 4th day of the month).
Upon arrival in Kharkov, from September to November, I had dealt solely with personal 
matters  and  did  not  attend  any  rallies  or  actions,  only  occasionally  communicating with  S.L. 
Kudrin  and M.A. Kovtun. About  three weeks  ago, M.A. Kovtun  gave me  a  flash  drive with 
information about mines and did not explain why she was giving it to me. I looked through only 
one of the files on this flash drive (it actually contained information about mines); there were three 
files with information on it. A couple of days after these events, I returned this flash drive to M.A. 
Kovtun.
[initials]
Investigator’s question: Do you know an organization called Kharkov Partisans and if yes, from 
where?
Suspect’s answer: I know about the Kharkov Partisans; I learned about them from the media and 
their online message.
[initials]
Investigator’s question: Do you know any members of the Kharkov Partisans?
Suspect’s answer: I know nothing about who the members of the Kharkov Partisans are.
[initials]
Investigator’s question: Did you receive any other training in the Russian Federation except for 
the case of the camp near Tambov that you described?
Suspect’s answer: Back in the spring, at the invitation of M.A. Kovtun and S.L. Kudrin, we went 
to Belgorod in the Russian Federation to take courses where we were given lectures on history, 
politics and economics. I stayed at these courses for five days; then I returned to Ukraine. At the 
end of these courses, the people delivering the lectures gave me a flash drive that I brought back 
with me.
[initials]
Investigator’s question: When you went to the training camp near Tambov, Russian Federation, 
did M.A. Kovtun or any other persons promise you any monetary compensation?
Suspect’s answer: No, I was not promised any money; it was rumored that we could be paid some 
money and this matter was mainly discussed on the way to the camp.
[initials]
Transcript of interview of suspect A.A. Bozhko dated 11/19/2014   

 
Investigator’s question: Did you receive any nickname during the training or after completion?
Suspect’s answer: No, I was not given any pseudonyms, callsigns or nicknames.
[initials]
Investigator’s question: During training in the camp outside of Tambov, RF, did anyone tell you 
anything about the purpose for which you were training?
Suspect’s answer: Nobody said anything specific about the purpose of our training in the camp 
near Tambov.
[initials]
Investigator’s  question: During  the  training  in  the  camp  near  Tambov  and  the  courses  in 
Belgorod, were any tasks or assignments given to you or the people who were with you?
Suspect’s answer: During the training in the camp near Tambov and the courses in Belgorod, I 
personally did not receive any assignments, but I cannot say anything about the people around me.
[initials]
Investigator’s question: After completing the training in the camp near Tambov and the courses 
in Belgorod, were any tasks or assignments given to you or the people who were with you?
Suspect’s answer: After completion of training outside Tambov and after the courses in Belgorod,
neither I nor any of the people who were with me received any tasks or assignments.
[initials]
Attorney’s  question: Do  you  know  if  any  of  your  acquaintances  own  firearms,  explosives 
(including self-made weapons), mines, grenades or any other weapons?
Suspect’s  answer: I  do  not  know  anything  about  any  of my  acquaintances  owning  firearms, 
explosives (including self-made weapons), mines, grenades or any other weapons, and I did not 
see any of the mentioned articles in their possession.
[initials]
Attorney’s question: The Notice of Suspicion dated 11/19/2014 that was served upon you states 
that  you,  among  others,  took  part  in  discussing  plans  for  further  terrorist  activities,  namely, 
arranging explosions near the Malyshev Plant, blasting the Rock Pub Wall cafe and capture of a 
checkpoint in the Kharkov Region. What can you say about this?
Suspect’s answer: Regarding my Notice of Suspicion dated 11/19/2014, I can testify that I did 
not take part in discussing plans for further terrorist activities, namely, arranging explosions near 
[initials]
Transcript of interview of suspect A.A. Bozhko dated 11/19/2014   

 
the Malyshev Plant, blasting the Rock Pub Wall cafe and capture of a checkpoint in the Kharkov 
Region. Moreover, I want to note that I learned about these crimes from the media.
I have read the interrogation record.
I have no clarifications or additions.
[signature] A.A. Bozhko
Attorney [signature] V.N. Salo
Interrogated and drew up the record:
Senior Investigator for Major Cases of the 
Investigative Department of the SBU Directorate in Kharkov Region
Senior Lieutenant of Justice  [signature]  O.B. Buturin
 
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 202 
Signed Declaration of Stanislav Kudrin, Suspect Interrogation Protocol (19 
November 2014) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
Transcript of interview of suspect S.L. Kudrin dated 11/19/2014 

[…]
Question: Have  your  constitutional  and  procedural  rights  as  a  suspect  been 
explained to you and do you understand them?
Answer: Yes, my rights as a suspect have been explained to me and I understand 
them in full.
Question: You are suspected of committing an offense under Article 258-3, part 1 
of the Criminal Code of Ukraine.
Do you understand the nature of the suspicion that you have been notified of? If so, do 
you plead guilty of committing the offense you are charged with, do you want to provide 
evidence during this interrogation, and what can you say regarding the suspicion that you 
have been notified about?
Answer: I understand the nature of the charges brought against me in full. I plead 
guilty in part because I participated in, but did not commit the terrorist attacks. I am willing 
to provide evidence to the pre-trial authority on a voluntary basis.
I  currently  reside  at  the  above  address  together  with  my  mother,  Marina 
Anatolyevna Kovtun, born on June 3 (I do not remember the year of birth), and my sister 
Dariya  Sergeyevna Kovtun,  date  of  birth  10.10.1995. My  father,  Leonid Vasilyevich 
Kudrin,  lives  separately  from  us  in  the  village  of  Rzhavo,  Kursk  Region,  Russian 
Federation. My mother and sister have different last names because my mother married 
Sergey Kovtun (I do not know his patronymic) who is my stepfather. He has not lived 
with us since 2005. I also have a half brother on my father’s side – Bogdan Leonidovich 
Kudrin who lives with his father in Rzhavo. I do not communicate with my half brother 
and have only seen him once in my life.
Furthermore, I have cousins on my mother’s side, namely: my mother’s younger 
sister, Larisa Bozhko (my aunt), has two sons – Andrey Andreyevich Bozhko and Roman 
Andreyevich Bozhko. Andrey Bozhko lives in Kharkov on Vladivostokskaya Street (I do 
not know the exact address). L.A. Bozhko and her son Roman live in the Caucasus – the 
village of Ordzhonikidze, Karachay-Cherkess Autonomous Republic, Russian Federation. 
As far as I know, Andrei Bozhko does not officially work anywhere and earns money in 
the construction sector. I am on good terms with him.
The mother’s older sister, Svetlana Anatolyevna Mineyeva (my second aunt), has 
two  sons  – Aleksandr  Sergeyevich  Mineyev  (about  30-32  years  old)  and  Artem 
Sergeyevich Mineyev (about 30 years old) who live in Leninsky District of Kharkov, but 
I do not know his exact address. As far as I know, Aleksandr Sergeyevich Mineyev lives 
Transcript of interview of suspect S.L. Kudrin dated 11/19/2014 

[signature]
somewhere in Kursk Region, RF. I have no other close relatives. Artem Mineyev has his 
own garage and repairs cars; officially, he does not work anywhere.
The main source of our family’s income are my occasional earnings and wages that 
my mother received until recently. My mother’s last place of employment was a sewing 
workshop in Kharkov where she worked as a seamstress. My last employment was with 
Industry  Company  in Kharkov  as  a  leveler.  I worked  there  from November  2012  to 
November  2013.  In  addition,  I  worked  unofficially  making  armor  for  chivalric 
tournaments  and  selling  it  online.  I worked  in  a  garage  located  in  our  house. My  last 
official  place  of  work  was  in  the  village  of  Pervomayskiy,  Tambov  Region,  Russia, 
building turkey coops. My employment was arranged by my older cousin Aleksandr. In 
fact, I had stayed there from late September 2014 to November 12, 2014.
Since the beginning of active Maidan-related events in Ukraine, I have been their 
overt opponent  and have  taken  part in  numerous  rallies  at  a  square  in Kharkov under 
Antimaidan slogans. Actually,  the active Antimaidan stage began  in Kharkov after  the 
capture of  the  regional administration building.  I did not take part in  the seizure of the 
administration  building,  but  I went  there  after  it  was  captured.  Later  on,  there  were 
numerous meetings of activists near the Lenin monument in Liberty Square. I went there 
when  there  was  an  online  call  for  a  gathering  to  prevent  provocations.  Activists 
communicated through social networks in Antimaidan Kharkov and Antimaidan groups.
I am registered in the VKontakte social network under the name “Kudrin Stanislav,” 
login name [email protected], password Stas_1488.
My mother, Marina Anatolyevna Kovtun, accompanied me to the square on numerous 
occasions. She spent more time at that square than I since she is also an active supporter 
of the Antimaidan.
Around June 2014, my mother suggested that I go to Belgorod, Russia, to study and 
listen to lectures on the political situation and politics in general. I agreed to the trip. There 
were five us – myself, my cousin Andrey Bozhko, Vladimir Mazurin (my friend, 27-28
years old,  long hair, elongated  face, about 180 cm  tall,  small beard), my mother M.A. 
Kovtun, a man named Vasily (I can describe him as a man of medium build, 180 cm tall, 
about 50 years old, without a beard and mustache, short, gray hair. I could easily identify 
him); we were also accompanied by another man whom I did not know before and met at 
the station; his name may have been Sergey. In addition, we met a guy named Aleksandr 
at the Kharkov Railway Station who was our guide, as my mother explained to me.
We left Kharkov on a shuttle bus going to Belgorod, RF. We crossed the border 
between Ukraine and RF at  the Goptovka checkpoint. Having arrived  in Belgorod,  the 
guy named Sasha who was our guide escorted us to the Patriot Hotel and checked us in. I 
Transcript of interview of suspect S.L. Kudrin dated 11/19/2014 

[signature]
stayed in a room together with Volodya and Andrey. On the next day and the following 
days,  lectures were held  in  the DOSAAF  (Volunteer Society  for  the Promotion of  the 
Army, Navy and Air Force) building located near the hotel. I stayed there for a total of 5 
days. My friend Volodya spent only 2 days  in Belgorod and returned back to Kharkov 
saying that he had to go  to work. We  listened  to  lectures on economics, forecasting of 
events,  psychological  games, working with  the  press,  conducting  PR  campaigns,  and 
information  security.  In  addition,  I  also  received  a  white  flash  drive  with  various 
information  (lectures  and books). This  flash drive  is presently  in my  room  at home.  I 
stayed in Belgorod for 5 days and then returned to Kharkov together with Andrey and my 
mother.
After  arriving  in  Kharkov,  I  did  not  do  much  of  anything  and  continued  to 
communicate  with  Antimaidan  activists  via  social  networks.  In  addition,  during  this 
period I learned from my mother that training in hand-to-hand combat and self-defense 
was conducted  in  the Rogani District of Kharkov  (near  the airplane monument)  in  the 
building of a ruined factory. I could participate if I wanted. I decided to go and see what 
the training was all about. I went there with my mother and cousin Andrey. The exercises 
were  conducted  by  a  guy  nicknamed  “Bison.”  I  did  not  see  this man  before.  Vasya 
attended the training sessions as well. No other friends or acquaintances of mine went to 
these sessions. I visited the sessions two or three times.
Then my mother invited me to Moscow to listen to similar workshops and lectures. 
I agreed to this offer. I went to Moscow around July 2014; I cannot recall the time more 
accurately.
I was accompanied by my mother M.A. Kovtun and Vasily. We left Kharkov on a 
shuttle  bus  to  Belgorod,  then  by  train  from  Belgorod  to Moscow.  After  arriving  in 
Moscow, my mother phoned a man named Sasha who was supposed to meet us, as she 
explained.  Regarding  this  Alexander,  I  can  say  that  he  told me  that  he  took  part  in 
numerous rallies in Kharkov near the Lenin monument.
Near one of the metro stations, we were met by a guy who introduced himself as 
Sasha (about 35-40 years old, short hair, 175 cm tall, lean physique, and wears glasses) 
who accompanied us  to  the Writers’ House. This House was a three-story old building 
with columns at the entrance. In this House, I saw several rooms; in one of them I saw 
and recognized journalists and news anchors from DNR, LNR, Novorossia. We spent the 
night in a church. We stayed there only one night. On the following day, we met with a 
man whose appearance I do not remember who asked us about the situation in Kharkov 
and whether anyone was willing to go for special training if necessary. My mother, Vasya 
and I were present at the meeting with this man. There was nobody else. On the same day, 
the three of us left for Kharkov by train. They gave us (my mother, Vasya and me) 5000 
Transcript of interview of suspect S.L. Kudrin dated 11/19/2014 

[signature]
rubles to cover pocket expenses for all of us and bought us train tickets. When leaving, 
we each gave them our phone numbers because we were told that they would call us and 
let  us  know when  it was  necessary  to  go  to  the  camp  for  training. After  arriving  in 
Kharkov, I did not do anything and waited for them to send orders to go to the camp.
After about 9-10 days, my mother told me that she received a call and that it was 
necessary to pack and go to the camp for training. We were supposed to get to Belgorod, 
where they would tell us where to go next. I arrived in Belgorod together with my mother, 
Vasya and Andrey in early August 2014. In Belgorod, we came close the Patriot Hotel 
and waited. At this time my mother called someone and spoke about something. She told 
me that we were waiting for a bus to pick us up. In the evening of the same day, a bus 
arrived at the hotel; my mother said that we should board it and go. There was another 
group of about 20 people near the hotel who also boarded the bus. Near the railway station, 
I met the guy nicknamed “Bison” who conducted exercises in hand-to-hand combat and
also joined our group. After boarding, one of the people on the bus who introduced himself 
as Sergey told everyone to turn off their phones and the bus drove off. Nobody told us 
where we were going. We rode the bus for about 10 hours and arrived in Tambov as I 
learned later, where we changed vehicles – one group went on a bus, and the other on a 
military Ural truck. We rode for about 20-25 minutes to the outskirts of Tambov, entered 
a  forest and eventually arrived at a military base.  I understood  this because we passed 
through a checkpoint. At the military base, our entire group of about 25 people, was 
accommodated in two army tents equipped with double beds. I settled in the same tent 
with Bison.
The following people lived in the tent together with me: Vasya, my cousin Andrey, 
Pasha (a guy of lean physique; sharp nose; 175 cm tall; according to him, a resident of 
Kharkov), Slavik  (a  cross-eyed  guy;  I  saw  him  several  times  in  training; 180  cm  tall; 
medium build; about 40 years old; according to him, a resident of Kharkov employed in 
the IT sector), Andrey (40 years old; gray hair; lean; medium height; resident of Kharkov), 
Sergey (up to 45 years old; short hair; no prominent physical characteristics), a guy named 
Vitalik nicknamed “Bolgar” (medium build; 30-35 years old; 180 cm tall), an older man 
named Nilolay (about 60 years old; stout and decrepit physique), a guy named Andrey 
(30-35 years old, strong build, medium height), Bison’s friend nicknamed “Sailor” (185 
cm tall, lean physique, black hair). I chose the specialty of “Mine Handling” my mother 
was  trained under  the “Sniper” program, Andrei as a “Mine Handler,” and Vasya as a 
“Machine Gunner”. We were all issued BDUs. A few days after arriving in the camp, I 
was checked on a polygraph with the following questions: whether I was a member of the 
Right Sector, whether I collaborated with the SBU, whether I participated in attacks on 
police officers in Kiev during the Maidan and other questions, which I do not remember.
Transcript of interview of suspect S.L. Kudrin dated 11/19/2014 

[signature]
The combat training schedule and routine in the camp was as follows: wake up at 
7:30, breakfast at 8:00 (in the mess at the military base), first class at 10:00, lunch at 14:00, 
second class at 15:00, dinner at 19:00, and the lights were out at 22:00. There were a total 
of two classes per day lasting up to three hours. Our team leader was a man of about 40 
who,  I understand, was a service member of  the Russian army,  I do not  remember his 
name. We were taught by two young guys named Maksim and Sasha. They wore BDUs 
without  insignia.  I  do  not  know  anything  else  about  them. We were  taught  firearms,
demolition, military medicine, navigation on the ground.
Since I chose the specialty of demolition, I remember this subject best. During the 
training, they told me about the kinds of explosives – plastic, TNT, types of mines and 
their  specifications,  types  of  cords,  types  of  detonators  for  explosion,  demolition  of 
railways, rails, bridges and other buildings. Additionally, I was able to practice detonating 
explosives using detonators.
Firearms  training was also conducted.  I  fired an AK-74 chambered  in 5.45 mm, 
including  underbarrel  grenades;  I  also  fired  an  RPG  and  PKM  once.  Shooting  was 
conducted at a range with special targets. Furthermore, psychologists worked with us in 
the  camp;  they  talked  about why  I  came  there, what  I wanted,  but  did  not  give  any 
instructions. Also, while at the camp, I saw service members of the Russian army in blue 
berets, so I assumed that we were with a Russian airborne unit.
Later on, in 10 days, the team leader summoned me, Andrey and two more guys 
from the other group and said that our training was over and we should return to Kharkov 
and wait for further instructions. He took our phone numbers once again, had us sign non-
disclosure statements concerning the fact that we underwent this military training in the 
territory of the Russian Federation and said that upon arrival in Kharkov we should turn 
on our phones and wait. And do nothing without orders. We came back from the camp in 
the following way: the team leader took us to a bus station in Tambov, where he bought 
us tickets to Belgorod. Then we went to Belgorod where we took a bus to Kharkov. They 
gave us 200 US dollars each for the road. They said that should anything happen, we were 
supposed to tell our relatives that we were working and earned this money.
After arriving in Kharkov, I stayed home and did not engage in any illegal activities. 
A few days later, my mother called me and asked if everything was OK and if I got home 
all right; I said that everything was alright. She returned a few days later. During the days 
after my arrival, I socialized on my “Kudrin Stanislav” page in VKontakte with Vladimir 
who was signed in as “Svyatoslav Berkut”. During one of the meetings, Vladimir Mazurin 
told me that he made gunpowder at home. As far as I know, he did not make any use of it 
and burned it outside.
Transcript of interview of suspect S.L. Kudrin dated 11/19/2014 

[signature]
A month  later,  approximately  in  the middle of September,  I went  to my  cousin 
Aleksandr’s place to build turkey coops in the village of Pervomaysky, Tambov Region.
I  returned  to Kharkov  on November  12, 2014.  I  crossed  the border  through  the 
Goptovka checkpoint at 21:00. After crossing the border, I met my mother near the border 
and we drove home.
At 6 pm, the interrogation was suspended for a break under Article 224(2)of the 
Ukrainian Code of Criminal Procedure
Question: Please  testify whether you know Ukrainian citizens Oleg Vasilyevich 
Sobchenko (callsigns – “Vasilyevich”, “Nine”) and Vadim Viktorovich Monastyryov; if 
yes, when, and under what circumstances did you meet  them, what are your  relations? 
What do you know about  the  role of  these  individuals  in  the activities of  the Kharkov 
Partisans and their involvement in terrorist acts in the territory of the Kharkov Region and 
the city of Kharkov?
Answer: I do not know Oleg Vasilyevich Sobchenko (callsigns – “Vasilyevich”, 
“Nine”) and Vadim Viktorovich Monastyryov. I have never heard about them.
Transcript of interview of suspect S.L. Kudrin dated 11/19/2014 

Question: What do you know about  the activities of  the Kharkov Partisans and 
their members’ involvement in terrorist acts in the territory of the Kharkov Region and 
the city of Kharkov?
Answer: I know about the activities of the Kharkov Partisans and their members’ 
involvement in terrorist acts in the territory of the Kharkov Region and the city of Kharkov 
only from the Internet and Antimaidan groups in VKontakte.
Question: Here is a geographical map of Tambov and surrounding areas taken from 
the online Google Maps service. Can you show the location of the training camp?
Answer: Yes, I have been shown a map of Tambov and the surrounding areas. I 
can  show  the  location of  the camp and  its  facilities on  the map.  (Annex No. 1  to  the 
Interrogation Record on three pages.)
Question: Do you want to add anything?
Answer: Yes,  I wish  to  add  that  I  have  not  participated  in  terrorist  acts  in  the 
territory of Ukraine and had no such intentions. I trained at the camp out of curiosity. I am 
ready to provide full assistance to the pre-trial investigation.
I have read the interrogation record; it was recorded correctly from my words; I have 
no remarks or additions. 
[signature]  S.L. Kudrin
Defense attorney  [signature]  O.G. Smorodskiy
Interrogated and drew up the record:
Senior Investigator for Major Cases of the 
Investigative Department of the SBU Directorate in Kharkov Region
Major of Justice      [signature]        O.S. Zahumenniy
 
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 203 
Signed Declaration of Gennadiy Shmorovoz, Witness Interrogation Protocol (17 
December 2014) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
138
1
[…]In response to the questions that were put to him. G.R. Shmoryvoz gave the following 
testimony:
I learned about the existence of Stena Rock Pub from my friends about two and a half years 
ago. My acquaintance Sergey Kordyuk first  showed me  the establishment. After  that,  I  started 
visiting  the  establishment  from  time  to  time  and met many  people  there  (including  both  the 
management and other patrons). I visited the establishment about twice a week. I did so on various 
days of the week, whenever I had the free time and desire. 
Among the establishment’s managers, I know: Mikhail Kabanov, Mikhail Ozerov, Marina 
Ovcharenko, Roma Chernenko, and Yevgeny Serzhantov. I also know two of the women from the 
kitchen, but  I do not know  their names. Among  the  regular patrons,  I know:  Igor Ulezchenko, 
Nikita Soloshenko, Sergey Kordyuk, Olga Vitushnyak, Kiril Marchenko, Dima Utkin, and Anton 
Belousov, as well as other people whose names I do not recall.
Regarding Stena Rock Pub, I can tell you that the establishment does not have any clear, 
specific orientation. It is frequented by soccer fans when soccer matches are on. It also hosts live 
rock music, and fans of that kind of music often come to the establishment to hear it (to relax). As 
for whether the establishment has a pro-Ukrainian orientation, I cannot tell you anything specific, 
except that the establishment’s patrons are generally in favor of a unified and indivisible Ukraine. 
That being said, no propagandistic events were held at the establishment.
Question: Do you know if the establishment is frequented by military servicemen from any 
of the volunteer battalions?
Answer:  I  saw  a  man  in  uniform  at  the  establishment  literally  a  couple  of  times.  I 
understand  from Marina  that  this  person  had  been coming  to the  pub  even  before ATO  [anti-
terrorist operation] started. After the armed conflict began, he signed up for a volunteer battalion 
and still continued visiting the establishment. No meetings of military servicemen returning from 
the ATO were held at the establishment. The establishment is the most typical one of its kind.
Question: Were there ever any conflicts at the establishment?
Answer: As far as I can recall, such conflicts were extremely rare (one or two incidents). 
and they usually ended with management calling security. 
Question: As far as you know, have the establishment’s managers had any conflicts with 
patrons  or  other  persons,  including  social  activists  (volunteers),  supporters  of  a  pro-Russian 
orientation, etc.?
Answer: No, I am not aware of any such circumstances.
Question: Tell us about the day of the explosion at the establishment (11/09/2014).
Answer: At around 6:30 p.m., I met with the aforementioned Nikita Sovaloshenko by the 
Sportivnaya metro station, after which we headed to Stena Rock Pub, as agreed in advance. We 
continued on to Sovetskaya Station and walked to the pub from there. We arrived at the pub 
around 6:50 p.m. Being by the entrance at that moment, we witnessed a man being escorted out 
of the pub, I later learned that he had spoken ill of the “Azov” battalion. He initially came out 
accompanied by the guests with whom he had had the altercation. They were then approached by 
Mikhail Kabanov, who led the man away from the pub. The guests who had initially escorted the 
man out I had seen before, but I do not know their names. As for the man who started the 
conflict, I had never seen him before. After that, we went into the café and found somewhere to 
sit by the bar. 
While at the establishment, we drank and went out a couple of times to smoke. The first 
time we went out was after about 30 minutes, followed by another three times (the last time was 
right before the explosion). About ten minutes after we came back into the establishment for the 
138
2
third time following a smoke, a man walked into the establishment and found a spot not far from 
us, around the middle of the bar. He ordered a coffee “Americano,” drank his coffee for about 20 
minutes, and then left the establishment. About 5 minutes before he left, the man smiled, turned to
me, and commented on my conversation with Nikita, something along the lines of: “our jokes are 
so cruel,” to which I replied, “I know.” After that, the man got up and headed for the exit, adding, 
“we’re good friends.” A couple of minutes later, we went out to have a smoke. When we came 
back in, we sat down in our original spots again. About a minute and a half or two minutes later, 
an explosion rang out inside the café.
Question: Can  you  give  a  detailed  description  of  the man who was  sitting  next  to  you 
drinking coffee?
Answer: The man was about 30–35 years old. He was wearing a dark grey knit sweater 
(possibly with a zipper), a thermal-lined, light-colored jacket, and a pair of jeans. I didn’t notice 
his shoes. He was of Slavic appearance with dark, slightly graying hair, a short haircut, and a bit 
of stubble. He did not have any distinguishing features. 
During his time there he was holding a telephone in his hands and pressing something on 
the  screen.  The  phone  looked  like  an  LG.  Based  on my  interaction with  the man,  I  got  the 
impression that he was friendly, so I did not become suspicious.
Question: Had you ever seen this man before?
Answer: No.
Question: Did he tell you his name?
Answer: No, we hardly spoke.
Question: Are you a member of any political parties, organizations, or social movements?
Answer: No, I am not.
Question: Would you be able to recognize the man you have described?
Answer: Yes, I would be able to recognize him.
Question: Can you tell us what happened after the explosion?
Answer: The blast threw me toward the exit, a bit to the left of the entrance. After that, 
people dragged me outside, where I was put in the second ambulance (the first one had already 
taken Nikita), which transported me to Hospital No. 4.
According to the medical reports, as a result of the explosion I received burns over 
approximately 50% of my body, perforated eardrums, a fracture by the base of my skull with 
discharge of cerebrospinal fluid through my ear, detachment of the last phalanx of the ring finger 
on my right hand, numerous shrapnel wounds, pneumonia, a broken funny bone, and a fracture 
of the petrous part of my temporal bone. The skull fracture also damaged my auditory nerve.
Question: The man you mentioned, who was drinking coffee – was he holding anything in 
his hands?
Answer: Not that I noticed.
Question: Did you notice a package in front of the bar?
Answer: Before the man who was drinking coffee arrived, there was no package, but after 
he  left, when we had already  returned  from our  fourth  smoke, one  of  the guests pointed out a 
package that was lying in front of the bar. He asked the other patrons, including me and Nikita, 
whether the package was ours, to which we responded that it was not. He looked inside and, seeing 
that it contained nails and bolts, put it back where he found it. 
Question: Can you indicate on a diagram the events that took place at the establishment: 
the places where you, Nikita, the man who ordered coffee, and any other guests you know were 
sitting?
Answer: Yes, I can show you that.
138
3
I have read the  transcript, and it  is an accurate record of my  testimony.  I have nothing 
further to add and no comments or corrections to make. [signature] G.R. Shmoryvoz
Interview conducted and transcript prepared by:
Special Investigator, Investigations Department,
Kharkiv Regional Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine
Captain of Justice [signature] I.O. Yena
4
Bar
Roma Chernenko
Mikhail 
Kabanov
Nikita Me
Location 
after the 
blast
Man 
with 
coffee
Olya Sergey
Table
Table
Table
Tablle
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Window Window Window
Window
Igor
Café entrance
Restroom
G.R. Shmoryvoz
Investigator I.O. Yena
Exhibit to the interview transcript dated 21/17/2014
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 204 
Signed Declaration of Artem Kalus, Witness Interrogation Protocol (17 January 
2015) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
1
RECORD
of witness questioning
Mariupol, Donetsk Region  01/17/2015
Questioning began at 2:30 PM 
Questioning ended at 4:00 PM 
Major of Justice D.I. Deyneha, a special investigator with the investigations section of the Donetsk 
Regional Directorate of  the Security Service of Ukraine, based on the case  file of  the criminal 
proceeding entered into the Unified Register of Pretrial Investigations as No. 22015050000000021 
dated  01/13/2015,  questioned  the  following  person  as  a witness  on  the  premises  of  the Main 
Mariupol  Office  of  the  Donetsk  Regional  Directorate  of  the  Security  Service  of  Ukraine  in 
accordance with  the  requirements  of Articles  65,  66,  95,  104,  106,  223,  224  of  the Criminal 
Procedure Code of Ukraine:
1. Full name: Artem Oleksandrovych Kalus
2. Date and place of birth 03/25/1988, Mariupol, Donetsk Region 
3. Ethnicity Greek
4. Citizenship Ukraine 
5. Education higher
6. Place of employment (study) Main Donetsk Regional Directorate  of  the Ministry  of 
Internal Affairs of Ukraine 
7. Type of work and job title: senior special investigator, Office for the Investigation of 
Crimes  against  the  Person, Criminal  Investigation Department, Main Donetsk Regional 
Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine
8. Place of residence (registration) m.t. 380950423226, 32 vul. Italiyska, Mariupol, Donetsk 
Region 
9. Criminal convictions claims to have none
10. Member of Parliament 
(specify which) claims not to be a member of parliament 
11. Passport or other ID information official  ID: VK No.  036480,  issued  by  the Volnovakha 
District Department of the Donetsk Regional Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs 
of Ukraine on 06/26/2004
[redacted]
In response to the questions that were put to him, witness A.O. Kalus gave the following 
testimony:
I have served as a senior special investigator with the Office for the Investigation of Crimes 
against  the  Person at  the  Criminal  Investigation  Department of  the Main  Donetsk  Regional 
Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine since October 28, 2014.
Pursuant to an order of the Main Donetsk Regional Directorate of the Ministry of Internal 
Affairs  of Ukraine,  the number  of which  I cannot  recall at  the moment,  I was deployed  to  the 
Volnovakha District Department of  the Main Donetsk Regional Directorate  of  the Ministry  of 
Internal Affairs of Ukraine to carry out a field mission involving the fight against crime. Since the 
Buhas checkpoint, which is located at the site of fixed post No. 5 of the State Traffic Inspectorate 
as one  leaves Volnovakha heading  in  the  direction  of Buhas, Donetsk Region, along  the N-20
highway (Mariupol-Donetsk), falls within the service area of the Volnovakha District Department 
of  the Main Donetsk Regional Directorate of  the Ministry of  Internal Affairs of Ukraine, and I 
2
needed  to check  the  functioning of  the “Armor” database, with  the approval  of Police Captain 
Sarkhan Eyvazovych Guseynov, the senior district police inspector of the district police inspector 
sector of  the Volnovakha District Department of  the Main Donetsk Regional Directorate of  the 
Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, I arrived at said post at around 8:00 AM on 01/13/2015. I 
cannot name any of the people who were serving at the post, as I do not know their profile data
and they addressed each other by their callsigns, which I also do not recall, as I was only at the 
post for a short time.
At  around  8:30  AM  on  01/31/2015,  I  started  working  with  the  “Armor”  database. 
Specifically, I was checking the passport data of people who had passed through the checkpoint.
At  2:35  PM  on  01/13/2015  I  saw  soldiers  of  the Kyiv-2  unit who were  serving  at  the 
checkpoint  run  into  the corridor  of  the checkpoint building and  hit  the deck. At  first  I  did  not 
understand what was happening, and I did not hear to explosions, but for the sake of my personal 
safety I decided to do the same, so I lay on the floor next to a soldier from the Kyiv-2 unit. A few 
seconds later I heard exploding shells, probably from a grad multiple-rocket launcher. There were 
a lot of explosions. I heard more than ten of them.
After the sounds of exploding Grad shells stopped, the Kyiv-2 soldiers and I went outside. 
There I saw a column of civilian buses, as well as two fixed-route buses with civilians heading 
from Donetsk to Mariupol (a blue Yutong bus) and from Zlatoustovka to Donetsk (a yellow-orange 
bus, probably an I-Van). The windows of these buses were gone. A ladder had been placed on the 
left side by the gauge. I saw wounded people on the bus. At that moment I could not determine 
which of them were alive and which had already perished. I focused on evacuating the wounded 
from the site of the shelling. Some of the survivors from the buses made their way to the trenches 
alongside the road. Some of the soldiers were providing medical assistance to wounded civilians 
near the buses. Some of the other soldiers and I dragged a second [text cut off] the I-Van so that 
we could pull the wounded civilians out of it. At that point they started bringing stretchers to the 
site of the shelling, and medics started taking away the wounded civilians. I would like to clarify 
that around 10 meters to the right of the I-Van bus I saw a shell crater that I assume was formed 
by one of the Grad shells used in the shelling.
The heads of the law-enforcement agencies that served that area, as well as members of 
field investigative groups,  then started to arrive and carry out investigative actions to document 
the incident.
At that point I started heading home in my personal vehicle, which had been parked next 
to the checkpoint. Along the road, as I returned home, I saw numerous (more than ten) traces of 
Grad shall explosion. Specifically, I saw one shell crater to the left on the median, approximately 
100 meters from the checkpoint’s fortifications, while the rest of the craters were around 300-400
meters to the right of the checkpoint. I would like to clarify that I saw these traces and craters from 
exploding Grad shells near the checkpoint on the Donetsk side. 
Question: Can you tell us where exactly the shelling came from that resulted in civilian 
casualties among the bus passengers on 01/13/2015?
Answer: Judging by what I saw and heard during the shelling, as well as the words of other 
people who were at  the checkpoint during the shelling, I know  that  the shelling came  from  the 
direction  of  Dokuchayevsk,  Donetsk  Region.  Since  the  territory  of  Dokuchayevsk,  Donetsk 
Region, is under the control of members of the “Donetsk People’s Republic”, I assume the shelling 
was carried out by members of armed formations of the “Donetsk People’s Republic”.
3
Question: Could you tell us about  the  intervals between  the  shell explosions under  the 
circumstances you described earlier? Did the explosion that damaged the I-Van bus appear to be
separate?
Answer: I heard explosions at identical intervals. I did not hear any separate explosions.
Question: Did  the  I-Van and Yutong buses arrive at  the aforementioned checkpoint on 
01/13/2015 in damaged or undamaged condition?
Answer: The I-Van and Yutong buses, as well as other separate vehicles, arrived at the 
checkpoint intact. I did not see any damage on them. I saw that the vehicles were undamaged. 
[signature] 
Question: Could you explain once more how the I-Van and Yutong buses were damaged?
Answer: Judging  by  what  I  saw,  the  I-Van  and  Yutong  buses  were  damaged  by  the 
explosion of Grad shells fired from the direction of Dokuchayevsk, Donetsk Region. During the 
shelling on 01/13/2015, I only heard the explosions of Grad shells. I did not hear machine gun fire 
or  shots  from  other  firearms  or  grenade  launchers,  or detonations  of mines,  grenades,  or other 
explosive  devices.  All  of  the  explosions  were  uniform  and  occurred  at  equal  intervals.  The 
Ukrainian servicemen located at the checkpoint did not return fire. 
I have nothing further to add at this time.
The participants in the procedural action was told how they could review the content of the 
report, specifically by personally reading the provided written record.
Having  reviewed  the  text  of  the  record  of  questioning  from  the  participants  in  the 
procedural action
The record has been read by me, my words are accurately recorded, and I have neither objections 
nor anything else to add
(indicate whether a request was received to make changes to the record, as well as any additions 
or objections)
Witness: A.A. Kalus / [signature] /
(full name) (signature)
Questioned by:
Major of Justice D.I. Deyneha,  [signature] 
Special Investigator with the Investigations Section of the Donetsk Regional 
Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 205 
Signed Declaration of Yaroslav Maksymov, Witness Interrogation Protocol (17 
January 2015) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
1
1
RECORD
of witness interrogation
City of Mariupol   01/17/2015
Interrogation commenced at [illegible] 
Interrogation ended at 4:45 PM 
Lieutenant D.V. Velichko, an investigator with the Investigations Department of the Donetsk 
Regional  Directorate  of  the  Security  Service  of  Ukraine,  having  reviewed  the  files  of  Criminal 
Proceeding No.  22015050000000021 dated  01/13/2015,  on  the  premises  of  the Mariupol  Central 
Office of the Main Donetsk Regional Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine, pursuant to the 
requirements  of  Articles  65,  66,  95,  104,  106,  223  and  224  of  the  Criminal  Procedure  Code  of 
Ukraine, questioned as a witness:
1. Full name: Yaroslav Gennadiyovych Maksymov
2. Date and place of birth: 12/02/1987, Volnovakha, Donetsk Region 
3. Ethnicity: Ukrainian 
4. Citizenship: Ukraine 
5. Education: higher
6. Place of employment (study), position: police inspector of  the Volnovakha District Office of  the 
Donetsk Main Regional Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine
7. Marital status: married
9. Place of residence (registration): Apt. 8, 8 vul. Lenina, Volnovakha, Donetsk Region 
10. Criminal convictions: claims to have none
11. Is he/she a member of parliament (if so, which one)? no
12. Details of passport or other identity document: passport VN No. 753811 issued by the Selydove 
City Office of the Main Donetsk Regional Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine 
on 10/28/2010
The  witness  was  advised  that  he  has  been summoned  to  give  testimony  in  a  criminal 
proceeding entered  into  the Unified Register of Pretrial  Investigations as No. 22015050000000021
dated 01/13/2015 concerning elements of a criminal offense provided for by Article 258-3(1) of the 
Criminal Code of Ukraine.
[signature] 
The witness was advised of  the content of Article 63 of  the Constitution of Ukraine, which 
provides  that  a  person  may  not  be  held  liable  for  refusing  to  give  testimony  or  explanations 
concerning himself, members of his family or close relatives, as defined by law.
[signature] 
The witness was  advised  of  the  content  of Article  18  of  the  Criminal  Procedure  Code  of 
Ukraine  concerning  freedom  from  self-incrimination  and  the  right  not  to  testify  against  close 
relatives or family members. 
[signature] 
2
2
The witness was advised of the interrogation procedures and his rights and obligations under 
Article 66 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine, according to which:
1. A witness shall be entitled:
1) To know what he is being questioned about, and in which criminal proceedings;
2) In the course of giving testimony and participating in other procedural actions, to use the legal 
assistance of an attorney, whose powers shall be confirmed in accordance with the provisions of Article 
50  of  the Criminal  Procedure Code  of Ukraine  (specifically:  1)  by  a  license  to  practice  law;  2)  by  an 
engagement letter or agreement with the defense attorney or a mandate provided by a body (institution) 
authorized by law to provide free legal assistance);
3)  to  refuse  to give  testimony concerning  himself, his close  relatives or members of his  family 
that may incriminate him, his close relatives or members of his family, as well as testimony concerning 
information  that  is not  subject  to disclosure  according  to  the provisions  of Article  65  of the  said Code 
(specifically, the following persons may not be questioned as witnesses: 1) a defense attorney, counsel for 
a  victim,  civil  claimant,  or  civil  respondent,  or  legal  representative  of  a  victim  or  civil  claimant  in 
criminal  proceedings,  regarding  facts  of which  they  became  aware  in  connection with  performing  the 
functions of a representative or defense attorney; 2) lawyers, regarding information protected by lawyer-
client privilege; 3) notaries,  regarding  information protected by notary-client confidentiality; 4) medical 
workers and other persons who, through the performance of their professional or official duties, become 
aware of an  illness, a medical examination and the  results  thereof,  or  intimate and marital aspects of a 
person's  life,  regarding  information protected by doctor-patient confidentiality; 5) clergymen,  regarding 
information  received  by  them  through  confession;  6)  journalists,  regarding  confidential  information 
provided on the condition of non-disclosure of the authorship or source of the information; 7) professional 
judges, people's assessors, and jury members, regarding the circumstances surrounding the discussion of 
matters in the deliberation room that arose at the time of issuing of the court decision, except in the case 
of criminal proceedings concerning a knowingly unlawful verdict or ruling issued by a judge (or judges); 
8)  persons  who  were  involved  in  entered  into  and  performing  a  settlement  agreement  in  criminal 
proceedings,  regarding  the facts of which they became aware by virtue of  their involvement  in entering 
into  and  performing  the  settlement  agreement;  9)  persons  against  whom  interim  measures  have  been 
imposed,  regarding  current  information  about  their  identity;  10)  persons  who  possess  information 
concerning  the current details of persons against whom  interim measures have been imposed,  regarding 
such details. Persons with diplomatic immunity may not be questioned as witnesses without their consent 
(and may refuse to give testimony), nor may employees of diplomatic missions without the consent of a 
representative of the diplomatic mission);
4) to give testimony in his native language or in another language that he speaks fluently, and to 
use the services of an interpreter;
5) to use notes and documents when giving testimony in cases where the testimony involves any 
calculations or other information that is hard to keep in memory;
6) to be reimbursed for expenses associated with being summoned to give testimony.
7)  to  review  the  record of  the  interrogation  and  submit  requests  to make  changes,  additions  or 
comments to it, as well as to make such changes and comments by his own hand;
8) to request that provision be made for his personal security in cases provided for by law;
9) to request that the interpreter be replaced.
2. A witness must:
1) appear when summoned before an investigator, prosecutor, investigating judge, or judge;
2) give true testimony during a pretrial investigation or trial;
[signature] 
3
3
3) not  disclose without  the permission  of  the  investigator, prosecutor  or  judge  any  information 
that  directly  pertains  to  the merits  of  the  criminal  proceedings  or  any  procedural  actions  taken  in  the 
course of the proceedings, of which the witness became aware in connection with the performance of his 
duties.
3.[sic] A person involved in procedural actions during a pretrial investigation in the capacity of an 
attesting  witness  or  who  has  witnessed  such  actions  shall  not,  at  the  request  of  the  investigator  or 
prosecutor, disclose any information about the procedural action that was performed.
In addition, pursuant to Article 224(7) of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine, a questioned 
person may,  if  he  so wishes,  set  forth  his  testimony  by  his own  hand. Additional  questions may  be 
posed to the person regarding his written testimony.
[signature] 
Pursuant  to  Article  67,  the  witness  was  advised  of  the  criminal  liability  provided  for  by 
Article  384  of  the  Criminal  Code  of Ukraine  (Knowingly  false  testimony)  and Article  385  of  the 
Criminal Code of Ukraine (A witness's refusal to testify).
[signature] 
Having  been  familiarized with  his  rights,  the witness  stated  that  he  speaks Ukrainian  but 
wishes to give his testimony in Russian, in which he is fluent and conversant, and that the does not 
require an interpreter.
[signature] 
In the course of giving testimony he declined to use the legal assistance of an attorney.
[signature]
Regarding the questions that were put to him, the witness gave the following testimony:
I, Yaroslav Gennadiyovych Maksymov, have been serving as a district police officer at  the 
Volnovakha  District  Department  of  the  Main  Donetsk  Regional  Directorate  of  the  Ministry  of 
Internal Affairs  of Ukraine since  September 2014.  In  early December  I  started  going  on  duty  at 
checkpoint  No.  5  of  the  State  Traffic  Inspectorate, which  is  located  on  the  road leading  out  of 
Volnovakha toward the village of Buhas, Donetsk Region.
At 9:00 AM on January 13 I went on combat alert duty at the said checkpoint together with 
district police  officer Aleksei Chechel. Our  duties  included  checking  vehicles  and persons passing 
through the checkpoint.
At around 2:30 PM, after I had checked one of  the vehicles passing  through the checkpoint 
and was about to head over to a yellow passenger bus bound for Zlatoustivka from Donetsk, standing
about 30 meters away from the front of the bus, I heard the sounds of exploding shells. A member of 
the Kyiv-2  unit,  or  perhaps  it was  a  border  guard,  shouted:  "Shells!"  I  turned  and  looked  toward 
Donetsk and saw about 10 shell explosions 200 meters from our post. The shells were falling along 
the road, approaching us from Donetsk, each explosion getting closer and closer to us. Seeing this, I 
immediately  jumped  behind  the  border  guards'  "trailer",  which  was  located  25  meters  from  the 
yellow bus, on the other side of the road. I then heard the loudest and closest of the explosions. After 
that explosion, everything went quiet, and I heard the cry of a Kyiv-2 serviceman 
[signature]
4
4
with the call sign "Volk". He had received a shrapnel wound to the abdomen. I and another member 
of the Kyiv-2 battalion, whose call sign I do not know, took "Volk" and carried him into the blindage 
located thirty meters from the bus in the direction of Donetsk along the same side of the road where 
the  bus  was  standing. When  I  came  out  of  the  blindage,  I  saw  that  a  panic  had  started  at  the 
checkpoint.  I  could  hear  people  screaming. Approaching  the  yellow  passenger  bus  that  had  been 
bound  for  Zlatoustivka  from Donetsk,  I  saw  that  the explosion  had  knocked  out  all  the windows 
except  the windshield.  I also noticed  that  to  the  right of  the bus  toward  the planted area, about 15 
meters from the bus, a large black stain could be seen in the snow. As it later turned out (I returned to 
this spot an hour after the incident to have a look), in the center of this black stain there was a crater,
which I understood to have been caused by the explosion of a Grad shell. Wounded, bloodied people 
were getting  off  the bus. They were being  led  to  the blindage,  receiving medical  assistance, being 
loaded into cars and ambulances, and being taken to Volnovakha Central District Hospital. I took one 
of the bus passengers by the arm – he had been wounded in the shelling – and took him over to the 
blindage so he could get some assistance. By that time all of the injured passengers had already been 
taken out, so I did not go back to the bus.
Question: Tell us about  the  interval between  the explosions, as you described  them above, 
and  exactly  which  direction  the  shells  came  from.  Did  the  explosion  that  damaged  the  yellow 
passenger look special, or was it consistent with the "general picture" of the explosions?
Reply:  The  intervals  between  the  explosions  were  identical,  with  fractions  of  a  second 
between each explosion. In total I heard about 40 explosions, which lasted about ten seconds. As for 
the  direction  of  the  shelling,  I  can  say  that  the  shells  fell  from  the  direction  of Donetsk and were 
heading toward our checkpoint. The explosion by the bus sounded the same as the previous ones, i.e., 
it did not stand out in any way. As far as I can recall, that explosion was one of the last, and it was 
from that explosion that the bus got damaged.
Question: Was  there  any  damage  to  the  yellow passenger bus before  the  events described 
above, or was the bus hit by gunfire?
Reply: No, the bus was whole before the checkpoint got shelled, and there was no gunfire. 
There was no other firing or explosions.
Question: Could the bus have been damaged by a land mine?
Reply: No,  it  could  not have been damaged by  a mine,  since  after  the  shelling people  ran 
through the epicenter of the incident to the trench, which was located 50 meters down the road in the 
field in front of the planted area, and if there had been mines there, then people simply would have 
gotten blown up. There are also blindages, trenches and cover there along both sides of the road, and 
as far as I know no mines were laid near the road.
The witness was advised how to review the content of the record, specifically: by personally 
reading the provided written record.
Witness Ya.G. Maksymov / [signature] /
(full name) (signature)
My words were accurately recorded, and I have no comments or additions.
Interrogated by:
Investigator with the Investigations Department 
of the Donetsk Regional Directorate 
of the Security Service of Ukraine [signature] Lieutenant D.V. Velichko
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 206 
Signed Declaration of Anton Ovcharenko, Witness Interrogation Protocol (18 
January 2015) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
􀀵􀀨􀀦􀀲􀀵􀀧
􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁑􀁈􀁖􀁖􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁗􀁈􀁕􀁕􀁒􀁊􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑
􀀦􀁌􀁗􀁜􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀀰􀁄􀁕􀁌􀁘􀁓􀁒􀁏 􀀭􀁄􀁑􀁘􀁄􀁕􀁜􀀃􀀔􀀛􀀏􀀃􀀕􀀓􀀔􀀘
􀀬􀁑􀁗􀁈􀁕􀁕􀁒􀁊􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁐􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁆􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁄􀁗􀀃􀀓􀀜􀀝􀀘􀀓􀀃􀀤􀀰
􀀬􀁑􀁗􀁈􀁕􀁕􀁒􀁊􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁈􀁑􀁇􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁄􀁗􀀃􀀔􀀔􀀝􀀘􀀓􀀃􀀤􀀰
􀀰􀁄􀁍􀁒􀁕􀀃 􀁒􀁉􀀃 􀀭􀁘􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁆􀁈􀀃 􀀤􀀑􀀹􀀑􀀃 􀀦􀁋􀁈􀁕􀁈􀁆􀁋􀁜􀁑􀀏􀀃 􀁄􀀃 􀁖􀁈􀁑􀁌􀁒􀁕􀀃 􀁖􀁓􀁈􀁆􀁌􀁄􀁏􀀃 􀁌􀁑􀁙􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁊􀁄􀁗􀁒􀁕􀀃 􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁋􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀀬􀁑􀁙􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁊􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃 􀀧􀁈􀁓􀁄􀁕􀁗􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃 􀁒􀁉􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀀧􀁒􀁑􀁈􀁗􀁖􀁎􀀃 􀀵􀁈􀁊􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃
􀀧􀁌􀁕􀁈􀁆􀁗􀁒􀁕􀁄􀁗􀁈􀀃 􀁒􀁉􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀀶􀁈􀁆􀁘􀁕􀁌􀁗􀁜􀀃 􀀶􀁈􀁕􀁙􀁌􀁆􀁈􀀃 􀁒􀁉􀀃 􀀸􀁎􀁕􀁄􀁌􀁑􀁈􀀏􀀃 􀁋􀁄􀁙􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃 􀁕􀁈􀁙􀁌􀁈􀁚􀁈􀁇􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀁉􀁌􀁏􀁈􀁖􀀃 􀁒􀁉􀀃 􀀦􀁕􀁌􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃 􀀳􀁕􀁒􀁆􀁈􀁈􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃 􀀱􀁒􀀑􀀃 􀀕􀀕􀀓􀀔􀀘􀀓􀀘􀀓􀀓􀀓􀀓􀀓􀀓􀀓􀀓􀀕􀀔􀀃 􀁇􀁄􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃
􀀓􀀔􀀒􀀔􀀖􀀒􀀕􀀓􀀔􀀘􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀰􀁄􀁕􀁌􀁘􀁓􀁒􀁏􀀃􀀲􀁉􀁉􀁌􀁆􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀧􀁒􀁑􀁈􀁗􀁖􀁎􀀃􀀵􀁈􀁊􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃􀀧􀁌􀁕􀁈􀁆􀁗􀁒􀁕􀁄􀁗􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀶􀁈􀁆􀁘􀁕􀁌􀁗􀁜􀀃􀀶􀁈􀁕􀁙􀁌􀁆􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀀸􀁎􀁕􀁄􀁌􀁑􀁈􀀏􀀃􀁓􀁘􀁕􀁖􀁘􀁄􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁔􀁘􀁌􀁕􀁈􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃
􀀤􀁕􀁗􀁌􀁆􀁏􀁈􀁖􀀃􀀙􀀘􀀏􀀃􀀙􀀙􀀏􀀃􀀜􀀘􀀏􀀃􀀔􀀓􀀗􀀏􀀃􀀔􀀓􀀙􀀏􀀃􀀕􀀕􀀖􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀀕􀀕􀀗􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀦􀁕􀁌􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃􀀳􀁕􀁒􀁆􀁈􀁇􀁘􀁕􀁈􀀃􀀦􀁒􀁇􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀀸􀁎􀁕􀁄􀁌􀁑􀁈􀀏􀀃􀁔􀁘􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁑􀁈􀁖􀁖􀀝
􀀔􀀑􀀃􀀩􀁘􀁏􀁏􀀃􀁑􀁄􀁐􀁈􀀝􀀃􀀤􀁑􀁗􀁒􀁑􀀃􀀰􀁜􀁎􀁒􀁏􀁄􀁜􀁒􀁙􀁜􀁆􀁋􀀃􀀲􀁙􀁆􀁋􀁄􀁕􀁈􀁑􀁎􀁒
􀀕􀀑􀀃􀀧􀁄􀁗􀁈􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁓􀁏􀁄􀁆􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁅􀁌􀁕􀁗􀁋􀀝􀀃􀀓􀀕􀀒􀀕􀀔􀀒􀀔􀀜􀀜􀀕􀀏􀀃􀀰􀁄􀁎􀁌􀁜􀁌􀁙􀁎􀁄􀀏􀀃􀀧􀁒􀁑􀁈􀁗􀁖􀁎􀀃􀀵􀁈􀁊􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃
􀀖􀀑􀀃􀀨􀁗􀁋􀁑􀁌􀁆􀁌􀁗􀁜􀀝􀀃􀀸􀁎􀁕􀁄􀁌􀁑􀁌􀁄􀁑􀀃􀀃
􀀗􀀑􀀃􀀦􀁌􀁗􀁌􀁝􀁈􀁑􀁖􀁋􀁌􀁓􀀝􀀃􀀸􀁎􀁕􀁄􀁌􀁑􀁈􀀃
􀀘􀀑􀀃􀀨􀁇􀁘􀁆􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀝􀀃􀁖􀁓􀁈􀁆􀁌􀁄􀁏􀁌􀁝􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁖􀁈􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁇􀁄􀁕􀁜
􀀙􀀑􀀃􀀳􀁏􀁄􀁆􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁈􀁐􀁓􀁏􀁒􀁜􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀀋􀁖􀁗􀁘􀁇􀁜􀀌􀀏􀀃􀁓􀁒􀁖􀁌􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀝􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁖􀁓􀁈􀁆􀁗􀁒􀁕􀀏􀀃􀀕􀁑􀁇 􀁆􀁏􀁄􀁖􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀶􀁗􀁄􀁗􀁈􀀃􀀥􀁒􀁕􀁇􀁈􀁕􀀃􀀶􀁈􀁕􀁙􀁌􀁆􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀀸􀁎􀁕􀁄􀁌􀁑􀁈􀀏􀀃􀁖􀁈􀁕􀁊􀁈􀁄􀁑􀁗
􀀚􀀑􀀃􀀰􀁄􀁕􀁌􀁗􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁖􀁗􀁄􀁗􀁘􀁖􀀝􀀃􀁖􀁌􀁑􀁊􀁏􀁈
􀀜􀀑􀀃􀀳􀁏􀁄􀁆􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁖􀁌􀁇􀁈􀁑􀁆􀁈􀀃􀀋􀁕􀁈􀁊􀁌􀁖􀁗􀁕􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀌􀀝􀀃􀀤􀁓􀁗􀀑􀀃􀀔􀀜􀀔􀀏􀀃􀀔􀀓􀀃􀁙􀁘􀁏􀀑􀀃􀀳􀁜􀁏􀁜􀁓􀁈􀁑􀁎􀁄􀀏􀀃􀀦􀁋􀁈􀁕􀁎􀁄􀁖􀁜􀀃
􀀔􀀓􀀑􀀃􀀦􀁕􀁌􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁙􀁌􀁆􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀝􀀃􀁆􀁏􀁄􀁌􀁐􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁙􀁈􀀃􀁑􀁒􀁑􀁈
􀀔􀀔􀀑􀀃􀀬􀁖􀀃􀁋􀁈􀀒􀁖􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁐􀁈􀁐􀁅􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁓􀁄􀁕􀁏􀁌􀁄􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀀋􀁌􀁉􀀃􀁖􀁒􀀏􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁌􀁆􀁋􀀃􀁒􀁑􀁈􀀌􀀢􀀃􀁑􀁒
􀀔􀀕􀀑􀀃􀀧􀁈􀁗􀁄􀁌􀁏􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁓􀁄􀁖􀁖􀁓􀁒􀁕􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁒􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁌􀁇􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁌􀁗􀁜􀀃􀁇􀁒􀁆􀁘􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀝􀀃􀁓􀁄􀁖􀁖􀁓􀁒􀁕􀁗􀀃􀀹􀀮􀀃􀀱􀁒􀀑􀀃􀀗􀀜􀀓􀀔􀀕􀀕􀀏􀀃􀁌􀁖􀁖􀁘􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀥􀁘􀁇􀁜􀁒􀁑􀁌􀁙􀁖􀁎􀁜􀁌􀀃􀀧􀁌􀁖􀁗􀁕􀁌􀁆􀁗􀀃􀀧􀁈􀁓􀁄􀁕􀁗􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁉 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃
􀀰􀁄􀁌􀁑􀀃􀀧􀁒􀁑􀁈􀁗􀁖􀁎􀀃􀀵􀁈􀁊􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃􀀧􀁌􀁕􀁈􀁆􀁗􀁒􀁕􀁄􀁗􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀰􀁌􀁑􀁌􀁖􀁗􀁕􀁜􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀀬􀁑􀁗􀁈􀁕􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃􀀤􀁉􀁉􀁄􀁌􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀀸􀁎􀁕􀁄􀁌􀁑􀁈􀀃
􀀷􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁑􀁈􀁖􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁇􀁙􀁌􀁖􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁅􀁈􀁈􀁑􀀃􀁖􀁘􀁐􀁐􀁒􀁑􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁊􀁌􀁙􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁐􀁒􀁑􀁜􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁆􀁕􀁌􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁆􀁈􀁈􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁈􀁕􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀸􀁑􀁌􀁉􀁌􀁈􀁇􀀃􀀵􀁈􀁊􀁌􀁖􀁗􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃
􀀳􀁕􀁈􀁗􀁕􀁌􀁄􀁏􀀃􀀬􀁑􀁙􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁊􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁖􀀃􀀱􀁒􀀑􀀃􀀕􀀕􀀓􀀔􀀘􀀓􀀘􀀓􀀓􀀓􀀓􀀓􀀓􀀓􀀓􀀕􀀔􀀃􀁇􀁄􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃􀀓􀀔􀀒􀀔􀀖􀀒􀀕􀀓􀀔􀀘􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁆􀁈􀁕􀁑􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁈􀁏􀁈􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁆􀁕􀁌􀁐􀁈􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁙􀁌􀁇􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁉􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀃􀀤􀁕􀁗􀁌􀁆􀁏􀁈􀀃􀀕􀀘􀀛􀀋􀀖􀀌􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃
􀀦􀁕􀁌􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃􀀦􀁒􀁇􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀀸􀁎􀁕􀁄􀁌􀁑􀁈􀀑
􀀾􀁖􀁌􀁊􀁑􀁄􀁗􀁘􀁕􀁈􀁀􀀃
􀀷􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁑􀁈􀁖􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁇􀁙􀁌􀁖􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁗􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀀤􀁕􀁗􀁌􀁆􀁏􀁈􀀃􀀙􀀖􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀦􀁒􀁑􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁗􀁘􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀀸􀁎􀁕􀁄􀁌􀁑􀁈􀀏􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁌􀁆􀁋􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁙􀁌􀁇􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁖􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁐􀁄􀁜􀀃􀁑􀁒􀁗􀀃􀁅􀁈􀀃􀁋􀁈􀁏􀁇􀀃
􀁏􀁌􀁄􀁅􀁏􀁈􀀃􀁉􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁉􀁘􀁖􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁊􀁌􀁙􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁐􀁒􀁑􀁜􀀃􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁈􀁛􀁓􀁏􀁄􀁑􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁆􀁈􀁕􀁑􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁋􀁌􀁐􀁖􀁈􀁏􀁉􀀏􀀃􀁐􀁈􀁐􀁅􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁋􀁌􀁖􀀃􀁉􀁄􀁐􀁌􀁏􀁜􀀃􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁆􀁏􀁒􀁖􀁈􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁏􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁙􀁈􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁇􀁈􀁉􀁌􀁑􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀃􀁏􀁄􀁚􀀑
􀀾􀁖􀁌􀁊􀁑􀁄􀁗􀁘􀁕􀁈􀁀􀀃
2
􀀷􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁑􀁈􀁖􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁇􀁙􀁌􀁖􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁗􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀀤􀁕􀁗􀁌􀁆􀁏􀁈􀀃􀀔􀀛􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀦􀁕􀁌􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃􀀳􀁕􀁒􀁆􀁈􀁇􀁘􀁕􀁈􀀃􀀦􀁒􀁇􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀀸􀁎􀁕􀁄􀁌􀁑􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁆􀁈􀁕􀁑􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁉􀁕􀁈􀁈􀁇􀁒􀁐􀀃􀁉􀁕􀁒􀁐􀀃􀁖􀁈􀁏􀁉􀀐
􀁌􀁑􀁆􀁕􀁌􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁕􀁌􀁊􀁋􀁗􀀃􀁑􀁒􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁗􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁉􀁜􀀃􀁄􀁊􀁄􀁌􀁑􀁖􀁗􀀃􀁆􀁏􀁒􀁖􀁈􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁏􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁙􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁉􀁄􀁐􀁌􀁏􀁜􀀃􀁐􀁈􀁐􀁅􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀑􀀃
􀀾􀁖􀁌􀁊􀁑􀁄􀁗􀁘􀁕􀁈􀁀􀀃
􀀷􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁑􀁈􀁖􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁇􀁙􀁌􀁖􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁗􀁈􀁕􀁕􀁒􀁊􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁆􀁈􀁇􀁘􀁕􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁋􀁌􀁖􀀃􀁕􀁌􀁊􀁋􀁗􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁒􀁅􀁏􀁌􀁊􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃􀁘􀁑􀁇􀁈􀁕􀀃􀀤􀁕􀁗􀁌􀁆􀁏􀁈􀀃􀀙􀀙􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀦􀁕􀁌􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃􀀳􀁕􀁒􀁆􀁈􀁇􀁘􀁕􀁈􀀃
􀀦􀁒􀁇􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀀸􀁎􀁕􀁄􀁌􀁑􀁈􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁆􀁆􀁒􀁕􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁌􀁆􀁋􀀝
􀀔􀀑􀀃􀀤􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁑􀁈􀁖􀁖􀀃􀁖􀁋􀁄􀁏􀁏􀀃􀁅􀁈􀀃􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁌􀁗􀁏􀁈􀁇􀀝
􀀔􀀌􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁎􀁑􀁒􀁚􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁌􀁖􀀃􀁅􀁈􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁔􀁘􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁄􀁅􀁒􀁘􀁗􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇 􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁌􀁆􀁋􀀃􀁆􀁕􀁌􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁆􀁈􀁈􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀁖􀀞
􀀕􀀌􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁘􀁕􀁖􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁊􀁌􀁙􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁐􀁒􀁑􀁜􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁓􀁄􀁕􀁗􀁌􀁆􀁌􀁓􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁒􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁆􀁈􀁇􀁘􀁕􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁄􀁆􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁘􀁖􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁏􀁈􀁊􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁄􀁖􀁖􀁌􀁖􀁗􀁄􀁑􀁆􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁄􀁑􀀃􀁄􀁗􀁗􀁒􀁕􀁑􀁈􀁜􀀏􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁒􀁖􀁈􀀃
􀁓􀁒􀁚􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁖􀁋􀁄􀁏􀁏􀀃􀁅􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁉􀁌􀁕􀁐􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁄􀁆􀁆􀁒􀁕􀁇􀁄􀁑􀁆􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁋􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁙􀁌􀁖􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀀤􀁕􀁗􀁌􀁆􀁏􀁈􀀃􀀘􀀓􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀦􀁕􀁌􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁄􀁏 􀀳􀁕􀁒􀁆􀁈􀁇􀁘􀁕􀁈􀀃􀀦􀁒􀁇􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀀸􀁎􀁕􀁄􀁌􀁑􀁈􀀃􀀋􀁖􀁓􀁈􀁆􀁌􀁉􀁌􀁆􀁄􀁏􀁏􀁜􀀝􀀃􀀔􀀌􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀃􀁄􀀃
􀁏􀁌􀁆􀁈􀁑􀁖􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁄􀁆􀁗􀁌􀁆􀁈􀀃􀁏􀁄􀁚􀀞􀀃􀀕􀀌􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀃􀁄􀁑􀀃􀁈􀁑􀁊􀁄􀁊􀁈􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁏􀁈􀁗􀁗􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁄􀁊􀁕􀁈􀁈􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁋􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁇􀁈􀁉􀁈􀁑􀁖􀁈􀀃􀁄􀁗􀁗􀁒􀁕􀁑􀁈􀁜􀀃􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁐􀁄􀁑􀁇􀁄􀁗􀁈􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁙􀁌􀁇􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁅􀁒􀁇􀁜􀀃􀀋􀁌􀁑􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁗􀁘􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀌􀀃
􀁄􀁘􀁗􀁋􀁒􀁕􀁌􀁝􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀃􀁏􀁄􀁚􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁙􀁌􀁇􀁈􀀃􀁉􀁕􀁈􀁈􀀃􀁏􀁈􀁊􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁄􀁖􀁖􀁌􀁖􀁗􀁄􀁑􀁆􀁈􀀌􀀞
􀀖􀀌􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁉􀁘􀁖􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁒 􀁊􀁌􀁙􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁐􀁒􀁑􀁜􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁆􀁈􀁕􀁑􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁋􀁌􀁐􀁖􀁈􀁏􀁉􀀏􀀃􀁋􀁌􀁖􀀃􀁆􀁏􀁒􀁖􀁈􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁏􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁙􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁐􀁈􀁐􀁅􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁋􀁌􀁖􀀃􀁉􀁄􀁐􀁌􀁏􀁜􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁐􀁄􀁜􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁆􀁕􀁌􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁄􀁗􀁈􀀃􀁋􀁌􀁐􀀏􀀃􀁋􀁌􀁖􀀃􀁆􀁏􀁒􀁖􀁈􀀃
􀁕􀁈􀁏􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁙􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁐􀁈􀁐􀁅􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁋􀁌􀁖􀀃􀁉􀁄􀁐􀁌􀁏􀁜􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁈􀁏􀁏􀀃􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁐􀁒􀁑􀁜􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁆􀁈􀁕􀁑􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁉􀁒􀁕􀁐􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁌􀁖􀀃􀁑􀁒􀁗􀀃􀁖􀁘􀁅􀁍􀁈􀁆􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁇􀁌􀁖􀁆􀁏􀁒􀁖􀁘􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁄􀁆􀁆􀁒􀁕􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁙􀁌􀁖􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃
􀁒􀁉􀀃􀀤􀁕􀁗􀁌􀁆􀁏􀁈􀀃􀀙􀀘􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁄􀁌􀁇􀀃􀀦􀁒􀁇􀁈􀀃􀀋􀁖􀁓􀁈􀁆􀁌􀁉􀁌􀁆􀁄􀁏􀁏􀁜􀀏􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁉􀁒􀁏􀁏􀁒􀁚􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁖􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃􀁐􀁄􀁜􀀃􀁑􀁒􀁗􀀃􀁅􀁈􀀃􀁔􀁘􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁑􀁈􀁖􀁖􀁈􀁖􀀝􀀃􀀔􀀌􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁇􀁈􀁉􀁈􀁑􀁖􀁈􀀃􀁄􀁗􀁗􀁒􀁕􀁑􀁈􀁜􀀏􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁘􀁑􀁖􀁈􀁏􀀃􀁉􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁄􀀃
􀁙􀁌􀁆􀁗􀁌􀁐􀀏􀀃􀁆􀁌􀁙􀁌􀁏􀀃􀁆􀁏􀁄􀁌􀁐􀁄􀁑􀁗􀀏􀀃􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁆􀁌􀁙􀁌􀁏􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁖􀁓􀁒􀁑􀁇􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀏􀀃􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁏􀁈􀁊􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁓􀁕􀁈􀁖􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁙􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁙􀁌􀁆􀁗􀁌􀁐􀀃􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁆􀁌􀁙􀁌􀁏􀀃􀁆􀁏􀁄􀁌􀁐􀁄􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁆􀁕􀁌􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁆􀁈􀁈􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁊􀁄􀁕􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁉􀁄􀁆􀁗􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃
􀁚􀁋􀁌􀁆􀁋􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁜􀀃 􀁅􀁈􀁆􀁄􀁐􀁈􀀃 􀁄􀁚􀁄􀁕􀁈􀀃 􀁌􀁑􀀃 􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁑􀁈􀁆􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃 􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁋􀀃 􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁉􀁒􀁕􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀁉􀁘􀁑􀁆􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃 􀁒􀁉􀀃 􀁄􀀃 􀁕􀁈􀁓􀁕􀁈􀁖􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁙􀁈􀀃 􀁒􀁕􀀃 􀁇􀁈􀁉􀁈􀁑􀁖􀁈􀀃 􀁄􀁗􀁗􀁒􀁕􀁑􀁈􀁜􀀞􀀃 􀀕􀀌􀀃 􀁏􀁄􀁚􀁜􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀏􀀃 􀁕􀁈􀁊􀁄􀁕􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃
􀁌􀁑􀁉􀁒􀁕􀁐􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃 􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁗􀁈􀁆􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀃􀁏􀁄􀁚􀁜􀁈􀁕􀀐􀁆􀁏􀁌􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁌􀁙􀁌􀁏􀁈􀁊􀁈􀀞􀀃 􀀖􀀌􀀃􀁑􀁒􀁗􀁄􀁕􀁌􀁈􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁊􀁄􀁕􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁉􀁒􀁕􀁐􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁗􀁈􀁆􀁗􀁈􀁇 􀁅􀁜􀀃􀁑􀁒􀁗􀁄􀁕􀁜􀀐􀁆􀁏􀁌􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁉􀁌􀁇􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁌􀁄􀁏􀁌􀁗􀁜􀀞􀀃􀀗􀀌􀀃􀁐􀁈􀁇􀁌􀁆􀁄􀁏􀀃
􀁚􀁒􀁕􀁎􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀃 􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃 􀁒􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁕􀀃 􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁖􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃 􀁚􀁋􀁒􀀏􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁕􀁒􀁘􀁊􀁋􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁉􀁒􀁕􀁐􀁄􀁑􀁆􀁈􀀃 􀁒􀁉􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁌􀁕􀀃 􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁉􀁈􀁖􀁖􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃 􀁒􀁕􀀃 􀁒􀁉􀁉􀁌􀁆􀁌􀁄􀁏􀀃 􀁇􀁘􀁗􀁌􀁈􀁖􀀏􀀃 􀁅􀁈􀁆􀁒􀁐􀁈􀀃 􀁄􀁚􀁄􀁕􀁈􀀃 􀁒􀁉􀀃 􀁄􀁑􀀃 􀁌􀁏􀁏􀁑􀁈􀁖􀁖􀀏􀀃 􀁄􀀃 􀁐􀁈􀁇􀁌􀁆􀁄􀁏􀀃
􀁈􀁛􀁄􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃 􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀁕􀁈􀁖􀁘􀁏􀁗􀁖􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁕􀁈􀁒􀁉􀀏􀀃 􀁒􀁕􀀃 􀁌􀁑􀁗􀁌􀁐􀁄􀁗􀁈􀀃 􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃 􀁐􀁄􀁕􀁌􀁗􀁄􀁏􀀃 􀁄􀁖􀁓􀁈􀁆􀁗􀁖􀀃 􀁒􀁉􀀃 􀁄􀀃 􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁖􀁒􀁑􀀊􀁖􀀃 􀁏􀁌􀁉􀁈􀀏􀀃 􀁕􀁈􀁊􀁄􀁕􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃 􀁌􀁑􀁉􀁒􀁕􀁐􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃 􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁗􀁈􀁆􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃 􀁅􀁜􀀃 􀁇􀁒􀁆􀁗􀁒􀁕􀀐􀁓􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃
􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁉􀁌􀁇􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁌􀁄􀁏􀁌􀁗􀁜􀀞􀀃􀀘􀀌􀀃􀁆􀁏􀁈􀁕􀁊􀁜􀁐􀁈􀁑􀀏􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁊􀁄􀁕􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁉􀁒􀁕􀁐􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁆􀁈􀁌􀁙􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁐􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁕􀁒􀁘􀁊􀁋􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁉􀁈􀁖􀁖􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀞􀀃􀀙􀀌􀀃􀁍􀁒􀁘􀁕􀁑􀁄􀁏􀁌􀁖􀁗􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁊􀁄􀁕􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁉􀁌􀁇􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁌􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁉􀁒􀁕􀁐􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃
􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁙􀁌􀁇􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁇􀁌􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁑􀁒􀁑􀀐􀁇􀁌􀁖􀁆􀁏􀁒􀁖􀁘􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁄􀁘􀁗􀁋􀁒􀁕􀁖􀁋􀁌􀁓􀀃􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁖􀁒􀁘􀁕􀁆􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁉􀁒􀁕􀁐􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀞􀀃􀀚􀀌􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁉􀁈􀁖􀁖􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁍􀁘􀁇􀁊􀁈􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁓􀁈􀁒􀁓􀁏􀁈􀀊􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁖􀁖􀁈􀁖􀁖􀁒􀁕􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃
􀁍􀁘􀁕􀁜􀀃􀁐􀁈􀁐􀁅􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁊􀁄􀁕􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁌􀁕􀁆􀁘􀁐􀁖􀁗􀁄􀁑􀁆􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁖􀁘􀁕􀁕􀁒􀁘􀁑􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁇􀁌􀁖􀁆􀁘􀁖􀁖􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁐􀁄􀁗􀁗􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁇􀁈􀁏􀁌􀁅􀁈􀁕􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁕􀁒􀁒􀁐􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁄􀁕􀁒􀁖􀁈􀀃􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁌􀁐􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁌􀁖􀁖􀁘􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃
􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀁆􀁒􀁘􀁕􀁗􀀃 􀁇􀁈􀁆􀁌􀁖􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀏􀀃 􀁈􀁛􀁆􀁈􀁓􀁗􀀃 􀁌􀁑􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀁆􀁄􀁖􀁈􀀃 􀁒􀁉􀀃 􀁆􀁕􀁌􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃 􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁆􀁈􀁈􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀁖􀀃 􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁆􀁈􀁕􀁑􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃 􀁄􀀃 􀁎􀁑􀁒􀁚􀁌􀁑􀁊􀁏􀁜􀀃 􀁘􀁑􀁏􀁄􀁚􀁉􀁘􀁏􀀃 􀁙􀁈􀁕􀁇􀁌􀁆􀁗􀀃 􀁒􀁕􀀃 􀁕􀁘􀁏􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃 􀁌􀁖􀁖􀁘􀁈􀁇􀀃 􀁅􀁜􀀃 􀁄􀀃 􀁍􀁘􀁇􀁊􀁈􀀃 􀀋􀁒􀁕􀀃
􀁍􀁘􀁇􀁊􀁈􀁖􀀌􀀞􀀃􀀛􀀌􀀃􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁖􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁒􀀃􀁚􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁙􀁒􀁏􀁙􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁈􀁕􀁌􀁑􀁊 􀁌􀁑􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁉􀁒􀁕􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁖􀁈􀁗􀁗􀁏􀁈􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁄􀁊􀁕􀁈􀁈􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁆􀁕􀁌􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁆􀁈􀁈􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁊􀁄􀁕􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁉􀁄􀁆􀁗􀁖􀀃
􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁌􀁆􀁋 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁜􀀃􀁅􀁈􀁆􀁄􀁐􀁈􀀃􀁄􀁚􀁄􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀃􀁙􀁌􀁕􀁗􀁘􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁌􀁕􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁙􀁒􀁏􀁙􀁈􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁈􀁕􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁉􀁒􀁕􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁈􀁗􀁗􀁏􀁈􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁄􀁊􀁕􀁈􀁈􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀞􀀃􀀜􀀌􀀃􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁖􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁊􀁄􀁌􀁑􀁖􀁗
􀁚􀁋􀁒􀁐􀀃 􀁌􀁑􀁗􀁈􀁕􀁌􀁐􀀃 􀁐􀁈􀁄􀁖􀁘􀁕􀁈􀁖􀀃 􀁋􀁄􀁙􀁈􀀃 􀁅􀁈􀁈􀁑􀀃 􀁌􀁐􀁓􀁒􀁖􀁈􀁇􀀏􀀃 􀁕􀁈􀁊􀁄􀁕􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃 􀁆􀁘􀁕􀁕􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃 􀁌􀁑􀁉􀁒􀁕􀁐􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃 􀁄􀁅􀁒􀁘􀁗􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁌􀁕􀀃 􀁌􀁇􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁌􀁗􀁜􀀞􀀃 􀀔􀀓􀀌􀀃 􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁖􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃 􀁚􀁋􀁒􀀃 􀁓􀁒􀁖􀁖􀁈􀁖􀁖􀀃 􀁌􀁑􀁉􀁒􀁕􀁐􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃
􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁆􀁈􀁕􀁑􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀁆􀁘􀁕􀁕􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃 􀁇􀁈􀁗􀁄􀁌􀁏􀁖􀀃 􀁒􀁉􀀃 􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁖􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃 􀁄􀁊􀁄􀁌􀁑􀁖􀁗􀀃 􀁚􀁋􀁒􀁐􀀃 􀁌􀁑􀁗􀁈􀁕􀁌􀁐􀀃 􀁐􀁈􀁄􀁖􀁘􀁕􀁈􀁖􀀃 􀁋􀁄􀁙􀁈􀀃 􀁅􀁈􀁈􀁑􀀃 􀁌􀁐􀁓􀁒􀁖􀁈􀁇􀀏􀀃 􀁕􀁈􀁊􀁄􀁕􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃 􀁖􀁘􀁆􀁋􀀃 􀁇􀁈􀁗􀁄􀁌􀁏􀁖􀀑􀀃 􀀳􀁈􀁕􀁖􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃 􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁋􀀃
􀁇􀁌􀁓􀁏􀁒􀁐􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁆􀀃􀁌􀁐􀁐􀁘􀁑􀁌􀁗􀁜􀀃􀁐􀁄􀁜􀀃􀁑􀁒􀁗􀀃􀁅􀁈􀀃􀁔􀁘􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁑􀁈􀁖􀁖􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁋􀁒􀁘􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁌􀁕􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁖􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀀋􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁐􀁄􀁜􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁉􀁘􀁖􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁊􀁌􀁙􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁐􀁒􀁑􀁜􀀌􀀏􀀃􀁑􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁐􀁄􀁜􀀃􀁈􀁐􀁓􀁏􀁒􀁜􀁈􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃
􀁇􀁌􀁓􀁏􀁒􀁐􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁆􀀃􀁐􀁌􀁖􀁖􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁋􀁒􀁘􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁖􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁓􀁕􀁈􀁖􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁙􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁇􀁌􀁓􀁏􀁒􀁐􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁆􀀃􀁐􀁌􀁖􀁖􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀌􀀞
􀀗􀀌􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁊􀁌􀁙􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁐􀁒􀁑􀁜􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁋􀁌􀁖􀀃􀁑􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁙􀁈􀀃􀁏􀁄􀁑􀁊􀁘􀁄􀁊􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁒􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁏􀁄􀁑􀁊􀁘􀁄􀁊􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁓􀁈􀁄􀁎􀁖􀀃􀁉􀁏􀁘􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁏􀁜􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁘􀁖􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁈􀁕􀁙􀁌􀁆􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁄􀁑􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁗􀁈􀁕􀁓􀁕􀁈􀁗􀁈􀁕􀀞
3
􀀘􀀌􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁘􀁖􀁈􀀃􀁑􀁒􀁗􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁇􀁒􀁆􀁘􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁈􀁑􀀃􀁊􀁌􀁙􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁐􀁒􀁑􀁜􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁆􀁄􀁖􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁐􀁒􀁑􀁜􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁙􀁒􀁏􀁙􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁜􀀃􀁆􀁄􀁏􀁆􀁘􀁏􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁒􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁉􀁒􀁕􀁐􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃
􀁗􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁌􀁖􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁕􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁎􀁈􀁈􀁓􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁐􀁈􀁐􀁒􀁕􀁜􀀞
􀀙􀀌􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁅􀁈􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁌􀁐􀁅􀁘􀁕􀁖􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁉􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁈􀁛􀁓􀁈􀁑􀁖􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁖􀁖􀁒􀁆􀁌􀁄􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁋􀀃􀁅􀁈􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁖􀁘􀁐􀁐􀁒􀁑􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁊􀁌􀁙􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁐􀁒􀁑􀁜􀀑
􀀚􀀌􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁙􀁌􀁈􀁚􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁆􀁒􀁕􀁇􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁗􀁈􀁕􀁕􀁒􀁊􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁖􀁘􀁅􀁐􀁌􀁗􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁔􀁘􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁐􀁄􀁎􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁋􀁄􀁑􀁊􀁈􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁇􀁇􀁌􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁐􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁌􀁗􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁈􀁏􀁏􀀃􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁐􀁄􀁎􀁈􀀃
􀁖􀁘􀁆􀁋􀀃􀁆􀁋􀁄􀁑􀁊􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁐􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁖􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀃􀁋􀁌􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁚􀁑􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀞
􀀛􀀌􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁔􀁘􀁈􀁖􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁙􀁌􀁖􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁅􀁈􀀃􀁐􀁄􀁇􀁈􀀃􀁉􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁋􀁌􀁖􀀃􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁖􀁒􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁖􀁈􀁆􀁘􀁕􀁌􀁗􀁜􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁆􀁄􀁖􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁙􀁌􀁇􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁉􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀃􀁏􀁄􀁚􀀞
􀀜􀀌􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁔􀁘􀁈􀁖􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁗􀁈􀁕􀁓􀁕􀁈􀁗􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁅􀁈􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁓􀁏􀁄􀁆􀁈􀁇􀀑
􀀕􀀑􀀃􀀤􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁑􀁈􀁖􀁖􀀃􀁐􀁘􀁖􀁗􀀝
􀀔􀀌􀀃􀁄􀁓􀁓􀁈􀁄􀁕􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁈􀁑􀀃􀁖􀁘􀁐􀁐􀁒􀁑􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁅􀁈􀁉􀁒􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁄􀁑􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁙􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁊􀁄􀁗􀁒􀁕􀀏􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁖􀁈􀁆􀁘􀁗􀁒􀁕􀀏􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁙􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁊􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁍􀁘􀁇􀁊􀁈􀀏􀀃􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁍􀁘􀁇􀁊􀁈􀀞
􀀕􀀌􀀃􀁊􀁌􀁙􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁕􀁘􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁐􀁒􀁑􀁜􀀃􀁇􀁘􀁕􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁈􀁗􀁕􀁌􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁙􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁊􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁗􀁕􀁌􀁄􀁏􀀞
􀀖􀀌􀀃􀁑􀁒􀁗􀀃􀁇􀁌􀁖􀁆􀁏􀁒􀁖􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁋􀁒􀁘􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁐􀁌􀁖􀁖􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁙􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁊􀁄􀁗􀁒􀁕􀀏􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁖􀁈􀁆􀁘􀁗􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁍􀁘􀁇􀁊􀁈􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁜􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁉􀁒􀁕􀁐􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁇􀁌􀁕􀁈􀁆􀁗􀁏􀁜􀀃􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁗􀁄􀁌􀁑􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁐􀁈􀁕􀁌􀁗􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃
􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁕􀁌􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁆􀁈􀁈􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁜􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁆􀁈􀁇􀁘􀁕􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁄􀁆􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃
􀁗􀁄􀁎􀁈􀁑􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁘􀁕􀁖􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁆􀁈􀁈􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁌􀁆􀁋􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁑􀁈􀁖􀁖􀀃􀁅􀁈􀁆􀁄􀁐􀁈􀀃􀁄􀁚􀁄􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁑􀁈􀁆􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁋􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁉􀁒􀁕􀁐􀁄􀁑􀁆􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁋􀁌􀁖􀀃􀁇􀁘􀁗􀁌􀁈􀁖􀀑
􀀖􀀑􀀃􀀤􀀃􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁖􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁙􀁒􀁏􀁙􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁆􀁈􀁇􀁘􀁕􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁄􀁆􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃􀁇􀁘􀁕􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁈􀁗􀁕􀁌􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁙􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁊􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁄􀁓􀁄􀁆􀁌􀁗􀁜􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁄􀁑􀀃􀁄􀁗􀁗􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁑􀁈􀁖􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁒􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁖 􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁑􀁈􀁖􀁖􀁈􀁇􀀃
􀁖􀁘􀁆􀁋􀀃 􀁄􀁆􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃 􀁖􀁋􀁄􀁏􀁏􀀃 􀁑􀁒􀁗􀀏􀀃 􀁄􀁗􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀁕􀁈􀁔􀁘􀁈􀁖􀁗􀀃 􀁒􀁉􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀁌􀁑􀁙􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁊􀁄􀁗􀁒􀁕􀀃 􀁒􀁕􀀃 􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁖􀁈􀁆􀁘􀁗􀁒􀁕􀀏􀀃 􀁇􀁌􀁖􀁆􀁏􀁒􀁖􀁈􀀃 􀁄􀁑􀁜􀀃 􀁌􀁑􀁉􀁒􀁕􀁐􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃 􀁄􀁅􀁒􀁘􀁗􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁆􀁈􀁇􀁘􀁕􀁄􀁏􀀃 􀁄􀁆􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃 􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃
􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁉􀁒􀁕􀁐􀁈􀁇􀀑
􀀬􀁑􀀃􀁄􀁇􀁇􀁌􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀏􀀃􀁓􀁘􀁕􀁖􀁘􀁄􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀀤􀁕􀁗􀁌􀁆􀁏􀁈􀀃􀀕􀀕􀀗􀀋􀀚􀀌􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀦􀁕􀁌􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃􀀳􀁕􀁒􀁆􀁈􀁇􀁘􀁕􀁈􀀃􀀦􀁒􀁇􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀀸􀁎􀁕􀁄􀁌􀁑􀁈􀀏􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁔􀁘􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁖􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁐􀁄􀁜􀀏􀀃􀁌􀁉􀀃􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁒􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁖􀁋􀁈􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁖􀁈􀁗􀀃
􀁉􀁒􀁕􀁗􀁋􀀃􀁋􀁌􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁐􀁒􀁑􀁜􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀃􀁋􀁌􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁚􀁑􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀑􀀃􀀤􀁇􀁇􀁌􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁔􀁘􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃􀁐􀁄􀁜􀀃􀁅􀁈􀀃􀁓􀁒􀁖􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁖􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁊􀁄􀁕􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁋􀁌􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁕􀁌􀁗􀁗􀁈􀁑􀀃􀁗􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁐􀁒􀁑􀁜􀀑
􀀾􀁖􀁌􀁊􀁑􀁄􀁗􀁘􀁕􀁈􀁀􀀃
􀀳􀁘􀁕􀁖􀁘􀁄􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀀤􀁕􀁗􀁌􀁆􀁏􀁈􀀃􀀙􀀚􀀏􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁑􀁈􀁖􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁇􀁙􀁌􀁖􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁕􀁌􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁏􀁌􀁄􀁅􀁌􀁏􀁌􀁗􀁜􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁙􀁌􀁇􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁉􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀃􀀤􀁕􀁗􀁌􀁆􀁏􀁈􀀃􀀖􀀛􀀗􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀦􀁕􀁌􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃􀀦􀁒􀁇􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉 􀀸􀁎􀁕􀁄􀁌􀁑􀁈􀀃
􀀋Knowingly false testimony􀀌􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀀤􀁕􀁗􀁌􀁆􀁏􀁈􀀃􀀖􀀛􀀘􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀦􀁕􀁌􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃􀀦􀁒􀁇􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀀸􀁎􀁕􀁄􀁌􀁑􀁈􀀃􀀋A witness's refusal to testify􀀌􀀑
􀀾􀁖􀁌􀁊􀁑􀁄􀁗􀁘􀁕􀁈􀁀􀀃
􀀫􀁄􀁙􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁅􀁈􀁈􀁑􀀃􀁉􀁄􀁐􀁌􀁏􀁌􀁄􀁕􀁌􀁝􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁋􀀃􀁋􀁌􀁖􀀃􀁕􀁌􀁊􀁋􀁗􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁑􀁈􀁖􀁖􀀃􀁖􀁗􀁄􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁘􀁑􀁇􀁈􀁕􀁖􀁗􀁄􀁑􀁇􀁖􀀃􀀸􀁎􀁕􀁄􀁌􀁑􀁌􀁄􀁑􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁗􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁖􀁋􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁊􀁌􀁙􀁈􀀃􀁋􀁌􀁖􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁆􀁒􀁕􀁇􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁐􀁒􀁑􀁜􀀃
􀁌􀁑􀀃􀀵􀁘􀁖􀁖􀁌􀁄􀁑􀀏􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁌􀁆􀁋􀀃􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁌􀁖􀀃􀁉􀁏􀁘􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁙􀁈􀁕􀁖􀁄􀁑􀁗􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁇􀁒􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁑􀁒􀁗􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁔􀁘􀁌􀁕􀁈 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁈􀁕􀁙􀁌􀁆􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁗􀁕􀁄􀁑􀁖􀁏􀁄􀁗􀁒􀁕􀀑
􀀾􀁖􀁌􀁊􀁑􀁄􀁗􀁘􀁕􀁈􀁀􀀃
􀀫􀁈􀀃􀁇􀁈􀁆􀁏􀁌􀁑􀁈􀁇 􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁆􀁈􀁌􀁙􀁈􀀃􀁏􀁈􀁊􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁄􀁖􀁖􀁌􀁖􀁗􀁄􀁑􀁆􀁈􀀃􀁉􀁕􀁒􀁐􀀃􀁄􀁑􀀃􀁄􀁗􀁗􀁒􀁕􀁑􀁈􀁜􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁈􀁑􀀃􀁊􀁌􀁙􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁐􀁒􀁑􀁜􀀑􀀃
􀀾􀁖􀁌􀁊􀁑􀁄􀁗􀁘􀁕􀁈􀁀􀀃
􀀵􀁈􀁊􀁄􀁕􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁔􀁘􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁚􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁓􀁘􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁋􀁌􀁐􀀏􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁑􀁈􀁖􀁖􀀃􀁊􀁄􀁙􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁉􀁒􀁏􀁏􀁒􀁚􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁐􀁒􀁑􀁜􀀝
􀀬􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁙􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁈􀁈􀁑􀀃􀁖􀁈􀁕􀁙􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁑􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁖􀁓􀁈􀁆􀁗􀁒􀁕􀀏􀀃􀀕􀁑􀁇 􀁆􀁏􀁄􀁖􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁒􀁕􀁇􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁗􀁕􀁒􀁏􀀃􀁇􀁈􀁓􀁄􀁕􀁗􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀲􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃􀀥􀁒􀁕􀁇􀁈􀁕􀀃􀀦􀁒􀁐􀁐􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀀳􀁒􀁖􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀯􀁙􀁌􀁙􀀃
􀀥􀁒􀁕􀁇􀁈􀁕􀀃􀀧􀁈􀁗􀁄􀁆􀁋􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀶􀁗􀁄􀁗􀁈􀀃􀀥􀁒􀁕􀁇􀁈􀁕􀀃􀀶􀁈􀁕􀁙􀁌􀁆􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀀸􀁎􀁕􀁄􀁌􀁑􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁌􀁑􀁆􀁈􀀃􀀲􀁆􀁗􀁒􀁅􀁈􀁕􀀃􀀘􀀏􀀃􀀕􀀓􀀔􀀕􀀑􀀃􀀬􀁑􀀃􀀱􀁒􀁙􀁈􀁐􀁅􀁈􀁕 􀀕􀀓􀀔􀀗􀀏􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁖􀁗􀁄􀁕􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁊􀁒􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁓􀁄􀁗􀁕􀁒􀁏􀀃􀁇􀁘􀁗􀁜􀀃􀁄􀁗􀀃􀀶􀁗􀁄􀁗􀁈􀀃
4
􀀷􀁕􀁄􀁉􀁉􀁌􀁆􀀃 􀀬􀁑􀁖􀁓􀁈􀁆􀁗􀁒􀁕􀁄􀁗􀁈􀀃 􀁆􀁋􀁈􀁆􀁎􀁓􀁒􀁌􀁑􀁗􀀃 􀀱􀁒􀀑􀀃 􀀘􀀏􀀃 􀁚􀁋􀁌􀁆􀁋􀀃 􀁌􀁖􀀃 􀁏􀁒􀁆􀁄􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃 􀁒􀁑􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁕􀁒􀁄􀁇􀀃 􀁋􀁈􀁄􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃 􀁒􀁘􀁗􀀃 􀁒􀁉􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀁆􀁌􀁗􀁜􀀃 􀁒􀁉􀀃 􀀹􀁒􀁏􀁑􀁒􀁙􀁄􀁎􀁋􀁄􀀃 􀁗􀁒􀁚􀁄􀁕􀁇􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀁙􀁌􀁏􀁏􀁄􀁊􀁈􀀃 􀁒􀁉􀀃 􀀥􀁘􀁋􀁄􀁖􀀏􀀃
􀀧􀁒􀁑􀁈􀁗􀁖􀁎􀀃 􀀵􀁈􀁊􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀑􀀃 􀀰􀁜􀀃 􀁇􀁘􀁗􀁌􀁈􀁖􀀃 􀁄􀁗􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀁖􀁄􀁌􀁇􀀃 􀁆􀁋􀁈􀁆􀁎􀁓􀁒􀁌􀁑􀁗􀀃 􀁌􀁑􀁆􀁏􀁘􀁇􀁈􀀃 􀁆􀁋􀁈􀁆􀁎􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀁓􀁄􀁖􀁖􀁓􀁒􀁕􀁗􀁖􀀃 􀁒􀁉􀀃 􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁖􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃 􀁓􀁄􀁖􀁖􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁕􀁒􀁘􀁊􀁋􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀁆􀁋􀁈􀁆􀁎􀁓􀁒􀁌􀁑􀁗􀀏􀀃 􀁄􀁖􀀃 􀁚􀁈􀁏􀁏􀀃 􀁄􀁖􀀃
􀁆􀁋􀁈􀁆􀁎􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁙􀁈􀁋􀁌􀁆􀁏􀁈􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁉􀁌􀁑􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁚􀁈􀁄􀁓􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁇􀁕􀁘􀁊􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁒􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁋􀁌􀁅􀁌􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁆􀁄􀁕􀁊􀁒􀀃􀁌􀁗􀁈􀁐􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁌􀁇􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁌􀁉􀁜􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁐􀁈􀁐􀁅􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁈􀁕􀁕􀁒􀁕􀁌􀁖􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁕􀁊􀁄􀁑􀁌􀁝􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃􀀧􀀳􀀵􀀃
􀀾􀀧􀁒􀁑􀁈􀁗􀁖􀁎􀀃􀀳􀁈􀁒􀁓􀁏􀁈􀀊􀁖􀀃􀀵􀁈􀁓􀁘􀁅􀁏􀁌􀁆􀁀􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀀯􀀳􀀵􀀃􀀾􀀯􀁘􀁋􀁄􀁑􀁖􀁎􀀃􀀳􀁈􀁒􀁓􀁏􀁈􀀊􀁖􀀃􀀵􀁈􀁓􀁘􀁅􀁏􀁌􀁆􀁀􀀑􀀃􀀃
􀀤􀁗􀀃􀀜􀀝􀀓􀀓􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈 􀁐􀁒􀁕􀁑􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁒􀁑􀀃􀀭􀁄􀁑􀁘􀁄􀁕􀁜􀀃􀀔􀀖􀀏􀀃􀀕􀀓􀀔􀀘􀀏 􀀬􀀃􀁚􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁐􀁅􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁄􀁏􀁈􀁕􀁗􀀃􀁇􀁘􀁗􀁜􀀃􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁄􀁌􀁇􀀃􀁆􀁋􀁈􀁆􀁎􀁓􀁒􀁌􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁒􀁊􀁈􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁋􀀃􀀤􀁑􀁇􀁕􀁌􀁜 􀀰􀁜􀁎􀁋􀁄􀁏􀁆􀁋􀁘􀁎􀀃
􀀋􀁆􀁄􀁏􀁏􀀃􀁖􀁌􀁊􀁑􀀃􀀅􀀳􀁒􀁎􀁈􀁕􀀅􀀌􀀏􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁒􀀃􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁐􀁐􀁄􀁑􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁒􀁉􀁉􀁌􀁆􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁒􀁘􀁕􀀃􀁊􀁕􀁒􀁘􀁓􀀏􀀃􀀬􀁋􀁒􀁕􀀃􀀱􀁜􀁆􀁋􀁜􀁓􀁒􀁕􀁒􀁙􀀃􀀋􀁆􀁄􀁏􀁏􀀃􀁖􀁌􀁊􀁑􀀃􀀅􀀩􀁕􀁈􀁑􀁆􀁋􀁐􀁄􀁑􀀅􀀌􀀏􀀃􀀰􀁌􀁖􀁋􀁄􀀃􀀷􀁜􀁐􀁆􀁋􀁘􀁎􀀃􀀋􀁆􀁄􀁏􀁏􀀃􀁖􀁌􀁊􀁑􀀃
􀀅􀀫􀁘􀁝􀁘􀁏􀀅􀀌􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀀬􀁋􀁒􀁕􀀃􀀮􀁄􀁕􀁄􀁅􀁄􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁇􀁒􀀃􀁑􀁒􀁗􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁆􀁄􀁏􀁏􀀃􀀾􀁖􀁌􀁆􀁀􀀃􀀋􀁆􀁄􀁏􀁏􀀃􀁖􀁌􀁊􀁑􀀃􀀅􀀽􀁋􀁒􀁕􀁄􀀅􀀌􀀑􀀃􀀺􀁈􀀃􀁇􀁒 􀁓􀁄􀁖􀁖􀁓􀁒􀁕􀁗􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁗􀁕􀁒􀁏􀀃􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁄􀁌􀁇􀀃􀁆􀁋􀁈􀁆􀁎􀁓􀁒􀁌􀁑􀁗􀀏􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁄􀁆􀁆􀁒􀁕􀁇􀁄􀁑􀁆􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁋􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃
􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁄􀁅􀁏􀁌􀁖􀁋􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁕􀁘􀁏􀁈􀁖􀀏 􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁒􀁕􀁇􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁌􀁇􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁌􀁉􀁜􀀃􀁖􀁘􀁖􀁓􀁌􀁆􀁌􀁒􀁘􀁖􀀃􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁖􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁇􀁈􀁗􀁄􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁐􀁈􀁐􀁅􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁈􀁕􀁕􀁒􀁕􀁌􀁖􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁕􀁊􀁄􀁑􀁌􀁝􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃􀀧􀀳􀀵􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀀯􀀳􀀵􀀑 􀀺􀁈􀀃􀁄􀁏􀁖􀁒 􀁌􀁑􀁖􀁓􀁈􀁆􀁗
􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁙􀁈􀁋􀁌􀁆􀁏􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁓􀁄􀁖􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁕􀁒􀁘􀁊􀁋􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁋􀁈􀁆􀁎􀁓􀁒􀁌􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁒􀁕􀁇􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁇􀁈􀁗􀁈􀁆􀁗􀀃􀁉􀁌􀁕􀁈􀁄􀁕􀁐􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁐􀁐􀁘􀁑􀁌􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀏􀀃􀁈􀁛􀁓􀁏􀁒􀁖􀁌􀁙􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁒􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁋􀁌􀁅􀁌􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁌􀁗􀁈􀁐􀁖􀀑 􀀬􀁗􀀃
􀁊􀁈􀁑􀁈􀁕􀁄􀁏􀁏􀁜􀀃􀁗􀁄􀁎􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁅􀁒􀁘􀁗􀀃􀀕􀀐􀀖􀀃􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁘􀁗􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁆􀁋􀁈􀁆􀁎􀀃􀁈􀁄􀁆􀁋􀀃􀁙􀁈􀁋􀁌􀁆􀁏􀁈􀀏􀀃􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁄􀁅􀁒􀁘􀁗􀀃􀀘􀀐􀀛􀀃􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁘􀁗􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁆􀁋􀁈􀁆􀁎􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀑􀀃􀀤􀁑􀁜􀀃􀁐􀁄􀁏􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁅􀁈􀁗􀁚􀁈􀁈􀁑􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁄􀁊􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀀔􀀙􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀀙􀀓􀀃􀁚􀁈􀀃
􀁄􀁏􀁚􀁄􀁜􀁖􀀃􀁓􀁘􀁏􀁏􀀃􀁒􀁉􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁒􀁕􀁇􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁗􀁒 􀁆􀁋􀁈􀁆􀁎􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁌􀁕􀀃􀁓􀁄􀁖􀁖􀁓􀁒􀁕􀁗􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁌􀁇􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁌􀁉􀁜􀀃􀁖􀁘􀁖􀁓􀁌􀁆􀁌􀁒􀁘􀁖􀀃􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁖􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁐􀁈􀁐􀁅􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁌􀁏􀁏􀁈􀁊􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁉􀁌􀁊􀁋􀁗􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁘􀁑􀁌􀁗􀁖􀀑
􀀤􀁗􀀃􀁄􀁕􀁒􀁘􀁑􀁇􀀃􀀕􀀝􀀕􀀘􀀃􀀳􀀰􀀃􀁒􀁑􀀃􀀭􀁄􀁑􀁘􀁄􀁕􀁜􀀃􀀔􀀖􀀏􀀃􀀕􀀓􀀔􀀘􀀏􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁘􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁕􀁒􀁄􀁇􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁙􀁈􀁕􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁐􀁜􀀃􀁓􀁄􀁕􀁗􀁑􀁈􀁕􀀃􀂱 􀁄 􀁙􀁒􀁏􀁘􀁑􀁗􀁈􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁉􀁌􀁊􀁋􀁗􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁉􀁕􀁒􀁐􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀮􀁜􀁌􀁙􀀐􀀕􀀃􀁅􀁄􀁗􀁗􀁄􀁏􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃
􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁋􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁄􀁏􀁏􀀃􀁑􀁄􀁐􀁈􀀃􀀅􀀦􀁋􀁘􀁇􀁒􀀅􀀃􀀾􀀅􀀰􀁌􀁕􀁄􀁆􀁏􀁈􀀅􀁀􀀏􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁒􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁇􀀃􀁅􀁒􀁄􀁕􀁇􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁜􀁈􀁏􀁏􀁒􀁚 􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀧􀁒􀁑􀁈􀁗􀁖􀁎􀀐􀀽􀁏􀁄􀁗􀁒􀁘􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁙􀁎􀁄 􀁕􀁒􀁘􀁗􀁈􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁒􀁕􀁇􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁆􀁋􀁈􀁆􀁎􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁓􀁄􀁖􀁖􀁓􀁒􀁕􀁗􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃
􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁓􀁄􀁖􀁖􀁈􀁑􀁊􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀑􀀃􀀬􀁑􀀃􀁉􀁕􀁒􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀧􀁒􀁑􀁈􀁗􀁖􀁎􀀐􀀽􀁏􀁄􀁗􀁒􀁘􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁙􀁎􀁄􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁌􀁆􀁋􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁇􀀃􀁄􀁓􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁄􀁆􀁋􀁈􀁇􀀏􀀃􀁖􀁗􀁒􀁒􀁇􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁏􀁄􀁕􀁊􀁈 􀁅􀁏􀁘􀁈􀀃􀀬􀁆􀁄􀁕􀁘􀁖􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀑􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁗􀁒􀁒􀁎􀀃􀁘􀁓􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁓􀁒􀁖􀁌􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁕􀁌􀁊􀁋􀁗􀀃
􀁑􀁈􀁛􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀃􀂱 􀁖􀁓􀁈􀁆􀁌􀁉􀁌􀁆􀁄􀁏􀁏􀁜􀀏􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁖􀁗􀁄􀁑􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁉􀁕􀁒􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁆􀁏􀁒􀁖􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁉􀁕􀁒􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁇􀁒􀁒􀁕􀀏􀀃􀁖􀁒􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁘􀁏􀁇􀀃􀁖􀁈􀁈􀀃􀀅􀀦􀁋􀁘􀁇􀁒􀀅􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁖􀁌􀁇􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃
􀁐􀁒􀁑􀁌􀁗􀁒􀁕􀀃 􀁈􀁙􀁈􀁕􀁜􀁗􀁋􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃 􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃 􀁊􀁒􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃 􀁒􀁑􀀃 􀁌􀁑􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀑􀀃 􀀤􀁉􀁗􀁈􀁕􀀃 􀀅􀀦􀁋􀁘􀁇􀁒􀀅􀀃 􀁅􀁒􀁄􀁕􀁇􀁈􀁇􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀏􀀃 􀁄􀀃 􀁉􀁈􀁚􀀃 􀁖􀁈􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁇􀁖􀀃 􀁚􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃 􀁅􀁜􀀃 􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁑􀀃 􀀬􀀃 􀁋􀁈􀁄􀁕􀁇􀀃 􀁄􀁅􀁒􀁘􀁗􀀃 􀀙􀀐􀀚􀀃 􀁏􀁒􀁄􀁇􀀃
􀁈􀁛􀁓􀁏􀁒􀁖􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃􀁑􀁒􀁗􀀃􀁉􀁄􀁕􀀃􀁉􀁕􀁒􀁐􀀃􀁐􀁈􀀏􀀃􀁖􀁓􀁈􀁆􀁌􀁉􀁌􀁆􀁄􀁏􀁏􀁜􀀃􀁉􀁕􀁒􀁐􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁌􀁇􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁙􀁈􀁋􀁌􀁆􀁏􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁏􀁈􀁉􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁋􀁈􀁆􀁎􀁓􀁒􀁌􀁑􀁗􀀏􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁇􀁌􀁕􀁈􀁆􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀀧􀁒􀁑􀁈􀁗􀁖􀁎􀀑􀀃􀀺􀁋􀁈􀁑􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁗􀁘􀁕􀁑􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁐􀁜􀀃
􀁋􀁈􀁄􀁇􀀏􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁖􀁄􀁚􀀃􀁈􀁄􀁕􀁗􀁋􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁖􀁑􀁒􀁚􀀃􀁉􀁏􀁜􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁖􀁌􀁇􀁈􀁚􀁄􀁜􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁏􀁈􀁉􀁗􀀃􀁖􀁌􀁇􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁈􀁛􀁓􀁏􀁒􀁖􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁄􀁏􀁌􀁝􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁘􀁕􀀃􀁆􀁋􀁈􀁆􀁎􀁓􀁒􀁌􀁑􀁗 􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁆􀁗􀁘􀁄􀁏􀁏􀁜􀀃􀁘􀁑􀁇􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁉􀁌􀁕􀁈􀀑􀀃􀀷􀁋􀁈􀀃
􀁚􀁋􀁒􀁏􀁈􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁆􀁌􀁇􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁏􀁄􀁖􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁄􀁅􀁒􀁘􀁗􀀃􀀖􀀐􀀗􀀃􀁖􀁈􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁇􀁖􀀑􀀃􀀤􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁖􀁗􀁄􀁑􀁗􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁋􀁌􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁊􀁕􀁒􀁘􀁑􀁇􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁏􀁉􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁖􀁈􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁏􀁄􀁗􀁈􀁕􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁋􀁈􀁄􀁕􀁇􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁏􀁒􀁘􀁇 􀁈􀁛􀁓􀁏􀁒􀁖􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁕􀁌􀁊􀁋􀁗􀀃􀁑􀁈􀁛􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃
􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁑􀁒􀁗􀀃􀁉􀁄􀁕􀀃􀁉􀁕􀁒􀁐􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁉􀁄􀁏􀁏􀁈􀁑􀀃􀁗􀁕􀁈􀁈􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁇􀁌􀁆􀁄􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁐􀁜􀀃􀁐􀁄􀁓􀀃􀀋􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁜􀁈􀁏􀁏􀁒􀁚􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀃􀁌􀁖􀀃􀀱􀁒􀀑􀀃􀀔􀀃􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁐􀁜􀀃􀁐􀁄􀁓􀀌􀀑􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁚􀁒􀁘􀁏􀁇􀀃􀁏􀁌􀁎􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁓􀁒􀁌􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁘􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁌􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁕􀁈􀁈􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁇􀀃􀁅􀁈􀁈􀁑􀀃
􀁏􀁜􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁉􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁏􀁒􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁌􀁐􀁈􀀑􀀃􀀺􀁋􀁈􀁑􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁉􀁌􀁕􀁖􀁗􀀃􀁆􀁄􀁐􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁋􀁈􀁆􀁎􀁓􀁒􀁌􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀀱􀁒􀁙􀁈􀁐􀁅􀁈􀁕􀀃􀀕􀀓􀀔􀀗􀀏􀀃􀁌􀁗􀀃􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁏􀁕􀁈􀁄􀁇􀁜􀀃􀁏􀁜􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀑􀀃􀀺􀁋􀁜􀀃􀁌􀁗􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁇􀀃􀁅􀁈􀁈􀁑􀀃􀁉􀁈􀁏􀁏􀁈􀁇􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃
􀁚􀁋􀁈􀁑􀀏 􀀬􀀃􀁇􀁒􀀃􀁑􀁒􀁗􀀃􀁎􀁑􀁒􀁚􀀑􀀃􀀤􀁉􀁗􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁈􀁛􀁓􀁏􀁒􀁖􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁖􀁗􀁘􀁑􀁑􀁈􀁇􀀏􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁗􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁈􀁑􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁏􀁌􀁉􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁐􀁜􀀃􀁋􀁈􀁄􀁇􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁖􀁄􀁚􀀃􀀅􀀦􀁋􀁘􀁇􀁒􀀅􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁇􀁕􀁌􀁙􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁍􀁘􀁐􀁓􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁒􀁘􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁇􀁕􀁌􀁙􀁈􀁕􀀊􀁖􀀃
􀁇􀁒􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁒􀁑􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁕􀁒􀁄􀁇􀀑􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁖􀁗􀁄􀁕􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁆􀁕􀁄􀁚􀁏􀀃􀁗􀁒􀁚􀁄􀁕􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁏􀁌􀁑􀁇􀁄􀁊􀁈􀀏􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁌􀁆􀁋􀀃􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁏􀁒􀁆􀁄􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁄􀁅􀁒􀁘􀁗􀀃􀀔􀀘􀀃􀁐􀁈􀁗􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁉􀁕􀁒􀁐􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁇􀁌􀁕􀁈􀁆􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁒􀁉 􀀧􀁒􀁑􀁈􀁗􀁖􀁎􀀑
􀀷􀁋􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁑􀁒􀀃􀁖􀁒􀁏􀁇􀁌􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁓􀁄􀁖􀁖􀁈􀁑􀁊􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁏􀁘􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁗􀀃􀁑􀁈􀁛􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁊􀁕􀁈􀁜􀀃􀁆􀁄􀁕􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁐􀁄􀁑􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁚􀁒􀁐􀁄􀁑􀀏􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁒􀀃􀁄􀁏􀁖􀁒􀀃􀁋􀁌􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁊􀁕􀁒􀁘􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁄􀁉􀁗􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃
􀁈􀁛􀁓􀁏􀁒􀁖􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁖􀁗􀁄􀁕􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁏􀁒􀁒􀁎􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁉􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁙􀁈􀁕􀀑􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁊􀁒􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁏􀁌􀁑􀁇􀁄􀁊􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁋􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁉􀁈􀁚􀀃􀁖􀁈􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁇􀁖􀀑􀀃􀀺􀁋􀁈􀁑􀀃􀁄􀁏􀁏􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁈􀁛􀁓􀁏􀁒􀁖􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁇􀀃􀁇􀁌􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁇􀁒􀁚􀁑􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁄􀁅􀁒􀁘􀁗􀀃􀁄􀀃
􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁘􀁗􀁈􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁇􀀃􀁓􀁄􀁖􀁖􀁈􀁇􀀏􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁆􀁄􀁐􀁈 􀁒􀁘􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁏􀁌􀁑􀁇􀁄􀁊􀁈􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁋􀁈􀁄􀁇􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁉􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁜􀁈􀁏􀁏􀁒􀁚􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁋􀁈􀁏􀁓􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁒􀁏􀁇􀁌􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁓􀁘􀁏􀁏􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁒􀁘􀁑􀁇􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁖􀁘􀁕􀁙􀁌􀁙􀁒􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁘􀁗􀀃
􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀑􀀃􀀺􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁒􀁘􀁑􀁇􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁆􀁕􀁈􀁗􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁗􀁕􀁘􀁆􀁗􀁘􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁑􀁈􀁛􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁏􀁌􀁑􀁇􀁄􀁊􀁈􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁜􀀃􀁚􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁊􀁌􀁙􀁈􀁑􀀃􀁉􀁌􀁕􀁖􀁗􀀃􀁄􀁌􀁇􀀑􀀃􀀷􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁓􀁈􀁒􀁓􀁏􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁒􀀃􀁚􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁑􀁒􀁗􀀃
􀁚􀁒􀁘􀁑􀁇􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁋􀁌􀁇􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁕􀁈􀁑􀁆􀁋􀀏􀀃􀁅􀁈􀁆􀁄􀁘􀁖􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁄􀁉􀁕􀁄􀁌􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁋􀁈􀁏􀁏􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁐􀁌􀁊􀁋􀁗􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁖􀁘􀁐􀁈􀀑􀀃􀀷􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁉􀁕􀁒􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁇􀁒􀁒􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁓􀁈􀁑􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁒􀁘􀁑􀁇􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁓􀁄􀁖􀁖􀁈􀁑􀁊􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀃
􀁈􀁛􀁌􀁗􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁕􀁒􀁘􀁊􀁋􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁐􀀏􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁗􀀃􀁚􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁘􀁏􀁇􀁑􀀊􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁓􀁈􀁑􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁄􀁆􀁎􀀃􀁇􀁒􀁒􀁕􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁖􀁌􀁑􀁆􀁈􀀃􀁇􀁈􀁄􀁇􀀃􀁓􀁄􀁖􀁖􀁈􀁑􀁊􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁏􀁜􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁖􀁌􀁇􀁈􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁅􀁏􀁒􀁆􀁎􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁇􀁒􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁋􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁌􀁕􀀃􀁅􀁒􀁇􀁌􀁈􀁖􀀑􀀃
􀀤􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁐􀁒􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁖􀁄􀁚􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁚􀁒􀁐􀁄􀁑􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁖􀁌􀁇􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁒􀁖􀁈􀀃􀁏􀁒􀁚􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁍􀁄􀁚􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁇􀀃􀁅􀁈􀁈􀁑􀀃􀁅􀁏􀁒􀁚􀁑􀀃􀁒􀁉􀁉􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁏􀁄􀁖􀁗􀀑􀀃􀀺􀁈􀀃􀁊􀁒􀁗􀀃􀁋􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁒􀁉􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁋􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁋􀁈􀁏􀁓􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁄􀀃
􀁏􀁄􀁇􀁇􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁚􀁈􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁇􀀃􀁓􀁘􀁗􀀃􀁘􀁓􀀃􀁄􀁊􀁄􀁌􀁑􀁖􀁗􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁑􀁇􀁒􀁚􀀑􀀃􀀺􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁌􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁒􀁐􀁄􀁑􀀃􀁖􀁗􀁕􀁄􀁌􀁊􀁋􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁋􀁒􀁖􀁓􀁌􀁗􀁄􀁏􀀑􀀃􀀺􀁋􀁈􀁑􀀃􀁚􀁈􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁇􀀃􀁓􀁘􀁏􀁏􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁖􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁒􀁘􀁑􀁇􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁒􀁘􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃
􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀏􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁚􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁘􀁓􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁆􀁕􀁈􀁗􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁄􀁕􀁕􀁌􀁆􀁄􀁇􀁈􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁅􀁈􀁋􀁌􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁌􀁆􀁋􀀃􀁖􀁒􀁐􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁄􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁗􀁄􀁑􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁖􀁄􀁚􀀃􀁒􀁘􀁕􀀃􀁖􀁒􀁏􀁇􀁌􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁕􀁜􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁗􀁘􀁕􀁑􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁄􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁕􀁒􀁘􀁑􀁇􀀏􀀃􀁖􀁌􀁑􀁆􀁈􀀃
􀁈􀁙􀁈􀁕􀁜􀁒􀁑􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁉􀁕􀁄􀁌􀁇􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁑􀁈􀁚􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁖􀁋􀁈􀁏􀁏􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀑􀀃􀀧􀁘􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁄􀁏􀁏􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁐􀁐􀁒􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀏􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁓􀁈􀁒􀁓􀁏􀁈􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁄􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁘􀁏􀁇􀀃􀁑􀁒􀁗􀀃􀁘􀁑􀁇􀁈􀁕􀁖􀁗􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁇􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁓􀁓􀁈􀁑􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁏􀁏􀀃
􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁗􀁌􀁑􀁘􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁇􀁕􀁌􀁙􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁒􀁚􀁄􀁕􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁋􀁈􀁆􀁎􀁓􀁒􀁌􀁑􀁗􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁋􀁈􀁄􀁕􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁒􀁏􀁇􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁉􀁌􀁕􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁄􀁌􀁕􀀃􀁖􀁈􀁙􀁈􀁕􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁗􀁌􀁐􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁊􀁈􀁗􀀃􀁓􀁈􀁒􀁓􀁏􀁈􀀊􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁗􀁗􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁘􀁕􀁑􀁌􀁑􀁊 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁄􀁕􀁖􀀃
􀁄􀁕􀁒􀁘􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁄􀁙􀁒􀁌􀁇􀀃􀁉􀁘􀁕􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁆􀁄􀁖􀁘􀁄􀁏􀁗􀁌􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁈􀁙􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁖􀁘􀁐􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁖􀁋􀁈􀁏􀁏􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀑􀀃􀀶􀁌􀁑􀁆􀁈􀀃􀁐􀁜􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁒􀁏􀁈􀀃􀁉􀁄􀁆􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁙􀁈􀁕􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁅􀁏􀁒􀁒􀁇􀀃􀂱 􀀬􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁇􀀃􀁉􀁄􀁏􀁏􀁈􀁑􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀧􀁒􀁑􀁈􀁗􀁖􀁎􀀐
5
􀀽􀁏􀁄􀁗􀁒􀁘􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁙􀁎􀁄􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁅􀁄􀁇􀁏􀁜􀀃􀁖􀁓􀁏􀁌􀁗􀀃􀁐􀁜􀀃􀁏􀁌􀁓􀀃􀂱 􀀬􀀃􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁄􀁎􀁈􀁑􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁋􀁒􀁖􀁓􀁌􀁗􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀀹􀁒􀁏􀁑􀁒􀁙􀁄􀁎􀁋􀁄􀀑􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁏􀁄􀁗􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁏􀁈􀁄􀁕􀁑􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁄􀁐􀁒􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁊􀁕􀁒􀁘􀁓􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁖􀁒􀁏􀁇􀁌􀁈􀁕􀁖 􀁚􀁋􀁒􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁇
􀁅􀁈􀁈􀁑􀀃􀁖􀁗􀁄􀁑􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁋􀁈􀁆􀁎􀁓􀁒􀁌􀁑􀁗􀀏􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁉􀁌􀁊􀁋􀁗􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁉􀁕􀁒􀁐􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀮􀁜􀁌􀁙􀀐􀀕􀀃􀁙􀁒􀁏􀁘􀁑􀁗􀁈􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁅􀁄􀁗􀁗􀁄􀁏􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁋􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁄􀁏􀁏􀀃􀁑􀁄􀁐􀁈􀀃􀀅􀀹􀁒􀁏􀁎􀀅􀀃􀀾􀀺􀁒􀁏􀁉􀁀􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁇􀀃􀁅􀁈􀁈􀁑􀀃􀁚􀁒􀁘􀁑􀁇􀁈􀁇􀀃􀀋􀀱􀁒􀀑􀀃􀀕􀀃
􀁄􀁆􀁆􀁒􀁕􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁐􀁜􀀃􀁐􀁄􀁓􀀌􀀑
􀀴􀁘􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀝􀀃􀀷􀁈􀁏􀁏􀀃 􀁘􀁖􀀏􀀃 􀁋􀁒􀁚􀀃 􀁏􀁒􀁑􀁊􀀃 􀁚􀁄􀁖 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀁌􀁑􀁗􀁈􀁕􀁙􀁄􀁏􀀃 􀁒􀁉􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈 􀁈􀁛􀁓􀁏􀁒􀁖􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃􀁇􀁘􀁕􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁋􀁈􀁏􀁏􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃 􀁒􀁉􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀁆􀁋􀁈􀁆􀁎􀁓􀁒􀁌􀁑􀁗􀀏􀀃 􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃 􀁚􀁋􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀃 􀁈􀁛􀁄􀁆􀁗􀁏􀁜􀀃 􀁇􀁌􀁇􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃
􀁖􀁋􀁈􀁏􀁏􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁐􀁈􀀃􀁉􀁕􀁒􀁐􀀑
􀀵􀁈􀁓􀁏􀁜􀀝􀀃􀀷􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁗􀁈􀁕􀁙􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁈􀁛􀁓􀁏􀁒􀁖􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃􀁇􀁘􀁕􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁋􀁈􀁏􀁏􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁋􀁈􀁆􀁎􀁓􀁒􀁌􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁑􀀃􀀓􀀔􀀑􀀔􀀖􀀑􀀕􀀓􀀔􀀘􀀃􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁕􀁒􀁘􀁑􀁇􀀃􀀔􀀘􀀃􀁖􀁈􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁇􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁈􀁛􀁓􀁏􀁒􀁖􀁌􀁒􀁑
􀁑􀁈􀁛􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀧􀁒􀁑􀁈􀁗􀁖􀁎􀀐􀀽􀁏􀁄􀁗􀁒􀁘􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁙􀁎􀁄􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀃􀁒􀁆􀁆􀁘􀁕􀁕􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁐􀁒􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁏􀁈􀁖􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁈􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁋􀁈􀁏􀁏􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀑􀀃􀀷􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁈􀁛􀁓􀁏􀁒􀁖􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁌􀁆􀁋􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁖􀁘􀁏􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁇􀁈􀁄􀁗􀁋􀁖􀀃
􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁓􀁄􀁖􀁖􀁈􀁑􀁊􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁑􀁒􀀃􀁚􀁄􀁜􀀃􀁖􀁈􀁓􀁄􀁕􀁄􀁗􀁈􀀑􀀃􀀬􀁗􀀃􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁄􀁐􀁈􀀃􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁏􀁏􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀃􀂱 􀁌􀀑􀁈􀀑􀀏􀀃􀁌􀁗 􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁉􀁌􀁕􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁉􀁕􀁒􀁐􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁄􀁐􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁈􀁄􀁓􀁒􀁑􀀏􀀃􀁖􀁓􀁈􀁆􀁌􀁉􀁌􀁆􀁄􀁏􀁏􀁜􀀃􀁉􀁕􀁒􀁐􀀃􀁄􀀃
􀀪􀀵􀀤􀀧􀀑􀀃
􀀴􀁘􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀝􀀃􀀺􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁜􀀃􀁇􀁄􀁐􀁄􀁊􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀧􀁒􀁑􀁈􀁗􀁖􀁎􀀐􀀽􀁏􀁄􀁗􀁒􀁘􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁙􀁎􀁄􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀃􀁅􀁈􀁉􀁒􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁋􀁈􀁏􀁏􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀏􀀃􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀃􀁋􀁌􀁗􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀃􀁊􀁘􀁑􀁉􀁌􀁕􀁈􀀢
􀀵􀁈􀁓􀁏􀁜􀀝􀀃 􀀱􀁒􀀏􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀃 􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃 􀁚􀁋􀁒􀁏􀁈􀀃 􀁅􀁈􀁉􀁒􀁕􀁈􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀁆􀁋􀁈􀁆􀁎􀁓􀁒􀁌􀁑􀁗􀀃 􀁊􀁒􀁗􀀃 􀁖􀁋􀁈􀁏􀁏􀁈􀁇􀀏􀀃 􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀃 􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃 􀁑􀁒􀀃 􀁊􀁘􀁑􀁉􀁌􀁕􀁈 􀁇􀁌􀁕􀁈􀁆􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃 􀁄􀁗􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀑􀀃 􀀤􀁖􀀃 􀀬􀀃 􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁈􀁇
􀁅􀁈􀁉􀁒􀁕􀁈􀀏􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁒􀁏􀁇􀁌􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁉􀁌􀁕􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁄􀁌􀁕􀀃􀁖􀁈􀁙􀁈􀁕􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁗􀁌􀁐􀁈􀀃􀁄􀁉􀁗􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁋􀁈􀁏􀁏􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀏􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁒􀁕􀁇􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁊􀁈􀁗􀀃􀁓􀁈􀁒􀁓􀁏􀁈􀀊􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁗􀁗􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁘􀁕􀁑􀀃􀁆􀁄􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁕􀁒􀁘􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁖􀁒􀀃􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁄􀁙􀁒􀁌􀁇􀀃􀁉􀁘􀁕􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁕􀀃
􀁆􀁄􀁖􀁘􀁄􀁏􀁗􀁌􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁈􀁙􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁑􀁈􀁚􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁖􀁋􀁈􀁏􀁏􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀑
􀀴􀁘􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀝􀀃􀀦􀁒􀁘􀁏􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁙􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁈􀁈􀁑􀀃􀁇􀁄􀁐􀁄􀁊􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁏􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁈 􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁒􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁚􀁈􀁄􀁓􀁒􀁑􀀢
􀀵􀁈􀁓􀁏􀁜􀀝 􀀱􀁒􀀏􀀃􀁌􀁗􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁘􀁏􀁇􀀃􀁑􀁒􀁗􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁙􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁈􀁈􀁑􀀃􀁇􀁄􀁐􀁄􀁊􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁈􀀏􀀃􀁅􀁈􀁆􀁄􀁘􀁖􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁑􀁒􀀃􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁏􀁒􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁕􀁒􀁄􀁇􀀑􀀃
􀀴􀁘􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀝􀀃􀀺􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁐􀁄􀁏􀁈􀀃􀁓􀁄􀁖􀁖􀁈􀁑􀁊􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁄􀁎􀁈􀁑􀀃􀁒􀁉􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀧􀁒􀁑􀁈􀁗􀁖􀁎􀀐􀀽􀁏􀁄􀁗􀁒􀁘􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁙􀁎􀁄􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁙􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁌􀁕􀀃􀁓􀁄􀁖􀁖􀁓􀁒􀁕􀁗􀁖 􀁆􀁋􀁈􀁆􀁎􀁈􀁇􀀢
􀀵􀁈􀁓􀁏􀁜􀀝 􀀱􀁒􀀏􀀃􀁅􀁈􀁆􀁄􀁘􀁖􀁈 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁋􀁈􀁏􀁏􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁖􀁗􀁄􀁕􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁌􀁐􀁐􀁈􀁇􀁌􀁄􀁗􀁈􀁏􀁜􀀃􀁄􀁉􀁗􀁈􀁕􀀃􀀅􀀦􀁋􀁘􀁇􀁒􀀅􀀃􀁅􀁒􀁄􀁕􀁇􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁑􀁒􀁑􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁓􀁄􀁖􀁖􀁈􀁑􀁊􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁏􀁈􀁉􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁖􀀃􀁅􀁈􀁉􀁒􀁕􀁈􀀃􀁌􀁗􀀃
􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁖􀁋􀁈􀁏􀁏􀁈􀁇􀀑􀀃
􀀴􀁘􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀝􀀃􀀧􀁒􀀃􀁜􀁒􀁘􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁙􀁈􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁜􀁗􀁋􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁄􀁇􀁇􀀢
􀀵􀁈􀁓􀁏􀁜􀀝􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁇􀁒􀀃􀁑􀁒􀁗􀀃􀁋􀁄􀁙􀁈􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁜􀁗􀁋􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁄􀁇􀁇􀀏􀀃􀁅􀁘􀁗􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁚􀁒􀁘􀁏􀁇􀀃􀁏􀁌􀁎􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁆􀁏􀁘􀁇􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁐􀁄􀁓􀀃􀀬􀀃􀁇􀁕􀁈􀁚􀀃􀁗􀁒􀁊􀁈􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁕 􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁋􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁆􀁒􀁕􀁇􀀑
􀀷􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁑􀁈􀁖􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁇􀁙􀁌􀁖􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁋􀁒􀁚􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁙􀁌􀁈􀁚􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁗􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁆􀁒􀁕􀁇􀀏􀀃􀁖􀁓􀁈􀁆􀁌􀁉􀁌􀁆􀁄􀁏􀁏􀁜􀀝􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀃􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁖􀁒􀁑􀁄􀁏􀁏􀁜􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁄􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁙􀁌􀁇􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁚􀁕􀁌􀁗􀁗􀁈􀁑􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁆􀁒􀁕􀁇􀀑
􀀺􀁌􀁗􀁑􀁈􀁖􀁖 􀀾􀁖􀁌􀁊􀁑􀁄􀁗􀁘􀁕􀁈􀁀􀀃 􀀒 A.M. Ovcharenko 􀀒
􀀬􀁑􀁗􀁈􀁕􀁕􀁒􀁊􀁄􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀝
􀀶􀁈􀁑􀁌􀁒􀁕􀀃􀀶􀁓􀁈􀁆􀁌􀁄􀁏􀀃􀀬􀁑􀁙􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁊􀁄􀁗􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁋􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀬􀁑􀁙􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁊􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃
􀀧􀁈􀁓􀁄􀁕􀁗􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀧􀁒􀁑􀁈􀁗􀁖􀁎􀀃􀀵􀁈􀁊􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁄􀁏􀀃􀀧􀁌􀁕􀁈􀁆􀁗􀁒􀁕􀁄􀁗􀁈􀀃
􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀀶􀁈􀁆􀁘􀁕􀁌􀁗􀁜􀀃􀀶􀁈􀁕􀁙􀁌􀁆􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀀸􀁎􀁕􀁄􀁌􀁑􀁈 􀀾􀁖􀁌􀁊􀁑􀁄􀁗􀁘􀁕􀁈􀁀 􀀤􀀑􀀹􀀑􀀃􀀦􀁋􀁈􀁕􀁈􀁆􀁋􀁜􀁑
􀀰􀁄􀁍􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀀭􀁘􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁆􀁈
6
􀀧􀁒􀁑􀁈􀁗􀁖􀁎
􀁅􀁘􀁖
􀁅􀁘􀁖 􀁆􀁄􀁕
􀁅􀁏􀁌􀁑􀁇􀁄􀁊􀁈
􀁗􀁕􀁈􀁑􀁆􀁋
􀀰􀁄􀁕􀁌􀁘􀁓􀁒􀁏
􀁖􀁗􀁒􀁓
􀁆􀁄􀁕
􀀤􀀑􀀰􀀑􀀃􀀲􀁙􀁆􀁋􀁄􀁕􀁈􀁑􀁎􀁒
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 207 
Signed Declaration of Oleg Stemasov, Suspect Interrogation Protocol (9 December 
2014) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
􀀔􀀃
􀀃
The witness, O.V. Stemasov, offered the following testimony in response to the questions 
asked:
In 2012, I coordinated the “Borotba” [Struggle] movement in Kharkiv. One Sergey Kiriychuk 
(who appears under the same name in the Terrorist Questionnaire) coordinated this movement in 
Ukraine. Main tasks involved:
􀀐 Recruiting members
􀀐 Obtaining official registrations with the public authorities
􀀐 Getting party members elected to various ranks of government
􀀐 Resisting fascism
􀀐 Nationalizing the means of production
􀀐 Supporting LGBT communities
I left the party in 2013.
[Signature]
[Seal: FOR DOCUMENTS No. 5. General Prosecutor’s Office of Ukraine * Central 
Military Prosecutor’s Office]
[True to original]
Continuation of the record of questioning of witness O.V. Stemasov dated 
December 9, 2014
Sheet No. 4
I  opposed  the  Euromaidan  Revolution.  When  mass  protests  broke  out  in  Kharkiv,  I 
voluntarily joined these protests that demanded a referendum that was expected to change the 
status of Ukraine’s  southeast either  through  splitting  this part of  the country from  the  rest of 
Ukraine or changing the country’s territorial form of government to that of a federation. The rallies 
took place between March and June 2014, and I participated in some 20 to 30 rallies. At one of the
rallies on June 23, 2014, I met with “Dar” (Vitaliy) and “Iskander” (Alexander, possible last name: 
Zaytsev or Bobrov), whom I met previously in connection with my  involvement  in the Borotba 
public movement. During the rally we were approached by a man named Vladimir (close to 45 
years old, 175 cm tall, athletic build, dark hair, crew cut; appears under the name of “Vladimir R.” 
in the Terrorist Questionnaire), who offered us an opportunity to earn some extra cash along with 
a military profession in Rostov-on-Don, Russia. Specifically, he told us that we would be trained in 
the art of war and return to Ukraine to fight against the Armed Forces of Ukraine, for which we 
would be remunerated. Since the referendum failed at the official level, I decided to take Vladimir 
up on his offer and fight against the Armed Forces of Ukraine after acquiring specialist skills.
According to Vladimir, in Rostov we would be met by one called Erik (45 to 50 years old, 
180 cm tall, overweight, dark hair with streaks of gray, crew cut, Asian-shaped eyes, possibly of 
Oriental origin), who would give us further instructions on what we must do next. “Dar” and I 
agreed, while “Iskander” took some time to think about the offer but ended up declining it.
On June 25, 2014, “Dar” and I arrived in Rostov by train. At the railway station I called 
Erik’s number that Vladimir gave me. Erik arrived in a car (I don’t remember the make; it was 
light-colored) and took us to a training camp (the ride to the camp took some 40 minutes). As 
previously advised by Vladimir, “Dar” and I located a man who went by the code name of “Chekh” 
(to  the best of my understanding, he was a citizen of Ukraine; he was  in charge of  the  local 
logistics; 35-40 years old, 180-183 cm tall, medium build, fair hair with streaks of gray, crew cut). 
“Chekh” showed us our accommodations and signed us up for our food rations. According to him, 
􀀕􀀃
􀀃
we had to wait for the complete group to form before our training could begin. There were 10 to 
15 people at the camp at the time of our arrival. We stayed there for a little over one week. When 
this time elapsed, there were close to 20 people:
I chose the code name “Dzhigit” for myself;
- “Dar” – up  to 30 years old, 187-190 cm  tall,  thin build,  fair hair, crew cut, citizen of 
Ukraine, studied  in Kharkiv,  infantry man, operator of shoulder-launched surface-to-air missile 
launchers and anti-tank grenade launchers, formerly a member of “Volga’s” group, participated in 
combat missions in the town of Krasnodon, Luhansk Oblast, until recently stationed in the village 
of Novaya Tavriya;  I have no  information about his  involvement  in combat missions after  the 
November 19, 2014 rotation.
[Signature]
[Seal: FOR DOCUMENTS No. 5. General Prosecutor’s Office of Ukraine * Central 
Military Prosecutor’s Office]
[True to original]
Continuation of the record of questioning of witness O.V. Stemasov dated 
December 9, 2014
Sheet No. 5
- “Chekh” – 35-40 years old, 180-183 cm tall, medium build, fair hair with streaks of gray, 
crew cut, a citizen of Ukraine, to the best of my understanding; was in charge of logistics at the 
training camp outside Rostov;
- “Chechen” – real name Vitaliy, 40 years old, 160-165 cm tall, athletic build, fair hair, crew 
cut, wears a beard, infantry man, automatic grenade launcher operator, participated in combat 
missions in the town of Krasnodon, Luhansk Oblast, got expelled from the group in August 2014 in 
Sevastopol on account of his alcohol abuse;
- “Chelya” – real name Artiom, a native of Chelyabinsk, up to 30 years old, 180 cm tall, 
overweight,  fair hair, crew cut, Russian citizen, was stationed  in  the village of Leninskoe, was 
assigned to the headquarters;
- “Monakh” – presumably a citizen of Ukraine, 25 years old, 160-170 cm tall, athletic build, 
fair hair, crew cut, operator of shoulder-launched surface-to-air missile launchers, mortar man, 
was stationed in the village of Leninskoe;
- “Smolya” – presumably a citizen of Russia, up to 35 years old, 185 cm tall, thin build, fair 
hair,  crew  cut, wears  a  beard,  infantry man;  I have no  information  about his  involvement  in 
combat missions;
- “Ded” – presumably a citizen of Ukraine, up to 50 years old, 190 cm tall, overweight, gray 
hair, crew cut, infantry man, participated in combat missions in Krasnodon, Luhansk Oblast; as of 
now I have no information about his involvement in combat missions;
- “Moskva” – a citizen of Russia, 30-35 years old, 180 cm tall, thin build, dark hair, crew cut, 
infantry man, grenade launcher operator, participated in combat missions in Krasnodon, Luhansk 
Oblast; as of now I have no information about his involvement in combat missions;
- “Oper” – presumably a citizen of Ukraine, 35 years old, 160 cm tall, stocky build, dark 
hair,  crew  cut,  stubble,  infantry man,  also  trained  to  operate  automatic  grenade  launchers, 
􀀖􀀃
􀀃
participated in combat missions in Krasnodon, Luhansk Oblast; as of now I have no information 
about his involvement in combat missions;
- “Chekhov” – a citizen of Ukraine, a native of Odesa, 30 years old, 195 cm tall, thin build, 
dark hair, crew cut, stubble, machine gun operator, trained to operate the Utios mounted machine 
gun, participated in combat missions in Krasnodon, Luhansk Oblast, until recently stationed in the 
village  of Leninskoe, was assigned  to  the headquarters, acted as  “Volga’s” deputy;  I have no 
information about his involvement in combat missions after the November 19, 2014 rotation; 
- “Krym” – a citizen of Ukraine, a native of Odesa, 30 years old, 185 cm tall, medium build, 
dark hair, crew cut, assistant to a machine gun operator, trained to operate the Utios mounted 
machine  gun,  participated  in  combat  missions  in  Krasnodon,  Luhansk  Oblast,  until  recently 
stationed  in  the  village of  Leninskoe;  I have no  information  about his  involvement  in  combat 
missions after the November 19, 2014 rotation;
[Signature]
[Seal: FOR DOCUMENTS No. 5. General Prosecutor’s Office of Ukraine * Central 
Military Prosecutor’s Office]
[True to original]
Continuation of the record of questioning of witness O.V. Stemasov dated 
December 9, 2014
Sheet No. 6
- “Nik”  (appears  under  the  same  name  in  the  Terrorist  Questionnaire)  – a  citizen  of 
Ukraine, a native of Luhansk, contraband smuggler, up to 30 years old, 180 cm tall, thin build, fair 
hair,  crew  cut,  operator  of  shoulder-launched  surface-to-air missile  launchers,  participated  in 
combat missions in Krasnodon, Luhansk Oblast, manned a roadblock near the village of Novaya 
Tavriya, Donetsk Oblast; I have no information about his involvement in combat missions after the 
November 19, 2014 rotation;
- “Neft” – presumably a citizen of Ukraine, 25 years old, 185 cm tall, medium athletic build, 
fair hair, crew cut, infantry man, participated in combat missions in Krasnodon, Luhansk Oblast; as 
of now I have no information about his involvement in combat missions.
We were issued camouflage uniforms (brown, made in Russia) and army boots. A tarpaulin 
truck (possibly Ural) came to pick us up and took us to what we were told would be our training site
(it took us close to 24 hours to get there). We were taken out into a field where army tents were 
set up. “Chelya” (who was appointed as our commander and who reported directly to “Svat” upon 
arrival in Luhansk) collected our mobile phones, after which we retired for the night. The following 
day we were arranged in a line and assigned various specializations. We were offered a chance to 
choose a weapon and  specialization:  I chose  the  Igla  shoulder-launched  surface-to-air missile 
launcher. We were then split up into groups by specialization (my group included “Monakh”, “Dar”, 
“Nik”, and myself).
Our  training began  in early July 2014 at  the campsite. Our  instructors were apparently 
representatives of the Main Investigative Directorate of the General Staff of the Russian Ministry of 
Defense. The instructor teaching us to operate the Igla shoulder-launched surface-to-air missile 
launchers was a man who went by the code name of “Petrovich” (presumably a citizen of Russia, 
50 years old, 183 cm tall, thin build, fair hair with streaks of gray, crew cut). The sniper instructor 
was a man who went by the code name of “Boyets” (presumably a citizen of Russia, 30 years old, 
180 cm tall, thin build, fair hair, crew cut, always clean-shaven). The Utios mounted machine gun 
instructor was a man who went by the code name of “Fomich” or “Ilyich” (more likely “Fomich”) 
(presumably a citizen of Russia, 35 years old, 185-187 cm tall, medium build, dark hair, crew cut). 
􀀗􀀃
􀀃
I don’t remember the code name of the automatic grenade launcher instructor; it was something 
like “Makedonets” (presumably a citizen of Russia, 30-35 years old, 183-185 cm tall, athletic build, 
dark hair, crew cut). The tactics instructor did not have a code name and introduced himself as 
Viacheslav (30-35 years old, 185 cm tall, thin build, fair hair, crew cut). There was also an anti-tank 
grenade launcher instructor whose code name I don’t remember (presumably a citizen of Russia, 
30-35 years old, 185-187 cm tall, overweight, dark hair, crew cut). The training lasted for about a 
week.  In addition  to  learning how  to operate  the  Igla shoulder-launched surface-to-air missile 
launcher, I was trained in combat using a Kalashnikov assault rifle and also received a crash course 
in tactics. Afterwards, we were ordered to get in the back of two trucks and were told we were 
going  to Krasnodon, Luhansk Oblast,  to a border crossing point under  the control of militants 
where we would receive our further combat orders.
[Signature]
[Seal: FOR DOCUMENTS No. 5. General Prosecutor’s Office of Ukraine * Central 
Military Prosecutor’s Office]
[True to original]
Continuation of the record of questioning of witness O.V. Stemasov dated 
December 9, 2014
Sheet No. 7
One of the trucks was driven by a militant who went by the code name of “Runich”. The other truck 
was driven by “Givi” (a citizen of Ukraine, 50+ years old, 180 cm tall, thin build, dark gray hair, 
crew cut, of Georgian ethnicity, driver). We crossed the border between the Russian Federation 
and Ukraine  after dark, bypassing  the  border  crossing  check points  of  the  two  countries. On 
arriving at a military unit in Krasnodon, we were assigned to the barracks. We were tasked with 
guarding the  outer  perimeter  of  this  military  unit  (the  group  of  guards  was  supervised  by 
“Chelya”). Two weeks later my group was redeployed to guard one of the schools in Krasnodon. To 
the best of my understanding, we were posted at a line of defense and awaited our combat orders. 
In Krasnodon we were joined by “Petrovich” (a citizen of Ukraine, 50 years old, 190-193 cm tall, 
stocky build, slightly overweight, dark hair with streaks of gray, crew cut, a native of Krasnodon, 
infantry  man). In  Krasnodon  I  met  a  man  who  went  by  the  code  name  of  “Sova”,  who 
subsequently  changed  this  code  name  to  “Svat”.  “Svat”  commanded  the  detachment,  and 
“Chelya” reported to him.
In late July 2014, my group (led by “Chelya”) was again taken in two trucks to the training 
camp outside Rostov where we spent a little more than a week. The camp was a staging point, and 
they gave us some time to rest. Russian citizens were allowed to go home but were ordered to 
leave their numbers where they could be contacted by “Chelya”. At the camp I decided to practice 
shooting the Igla shoulder-launched surface-to-air missile launcher. A group of volunteers was 
formed (myself, “Dar”, “Nik”, “Sheva” (an  infantry man; I  lost contact with him  in Sevastopol, 
Autonomous Republic of Crimea), “Koval”, “Monakh”, “Jurgen” (an infantry man; I lost contact 
with him in Sevastopol, Autonomous Republic of Crimea)) and we were taken to an active military 
unit  in  the  city of Eysk, Russian  Federation,  for practice,  since  this military unit had  exercise 
machines  for practicing  Igla  shoulder-launched  surface-to-air missile  launcher  shots. While en 
route to the above-mentioned military unit, we were joined by militants of the “Vostok” battalion 
(close to 10 people). On our arrival at the unit, we were welcomed by a uniformed man who had 
the rank of captain; he wore a light-colored service uniform (35 years old, 180 cm tall, overweight, 
dark hair, crew cut). I spent about a week at this military unit. The training was provided by one 
Yuri Petrovich (he did not wear a uniform but was clearly a military man; 45-50 years old, 185 cm 
􀀘􀀃
􀀃
tall,  thin  build,  gray  hair  with  a  bald  patch,  military  bearing,  profound  knowledge  of 
shoulder-launched surface-to-air missile launchers). A group that practiced operating anti-aircraft 
guns was also present at the military unit. This group included militants of the “Vostok” battalion 
(the instructor was referred to by his name as Petrovich or Andreyevich, 55-60 years old, 160 cm 
tall, overweight, heavyset, gray hair, bald patches, crew cut).
In early August 2014, we were redeployed to Sevastopol, Autonomous Republic of Crimea, 
to train for participation in operations designed to destabilize the situation in Odesa Oblast. Our 
instructors  informed us about  this.  “Sova” was our commander  in Sevastopol. Our group was 
transported  in  Ural  trucks. We  entered  the  Autonomous  Republic  of  Crimea  through  Russian 
territory: across the Kerch Strait to the peninsula. We crossed the border between Ukraine and 
Russia bypassing border crossing check points.
[Signature]
[Seal: FOR DOCUMENTS No. 5. General Prosecutor’s Office of Ukraine * Central 
Military Prosecutor’s Office]
[True to original]
Continuation of the record of questioning of witness O.V. Stemasov dated 
December 9, 2014
Sheet No. 8
In Sevastopol, we stayed in the barracks of a military unit. They allowed us to rest for a few 
days. Our training then began. I continued my previous specialization, i.e. combat with the use of 
an Igla shoulder-launched surface-to-air missile launcher. Since there were no shoulder-launched 
surface-to-air missile  launchers  on  the  camp  grounds,  I  received  tactical  training,  and more 
specifically skills essential to moving through the territory in groups of 2, 3 or 20-25 people and 
shooting.
During our training in Sevastopol we were joined by:
- “Multik” – a citizen of Ukraine, 30-35 years old, 175 cm tall, medium build, fair hair, crew 
cut, wears a beard,  infantry man, group commander  (the entire group consisted of natives of 
Donetsk  Oblast,  presumably  from  Slovyansk):  “Kok”,  “Balamut”,  “Tyulen”,  “Alan”,  reporting 
directly to “Svat”;
- “Kok” – a citizen of Ukraine, 30-35 years old, 180 cm tall, medium build, dark hair, crew 
cut, infantry man;
- “Balamut” – a citizen of Ukraine, 30 years old, 180 cm tall, overweight, dark hair, crew 
cut, operator of grenade launchers and automatic grenade launchers;
- “Tyulen” – a citizen of Ukraine, 40 years old, 180-185 cm tall, overweight, dark hair, crew 
cut, machine gun operator, portable machine gun; in his own words, his father was a Chechen and 
his mother a Ukrainian;
- “Alan” – a citizen of Ukraine, 30 years old, 185 cm tall, medium build, dark hair, crew cut;
- “Alushta”, “Sochi”, “Doberman” – I had no contact with them and can’t say anything.
The  training  was  provided  by  the  following  instructors  (highly-skilled  military  men, 
presumably  representatives  of  the Main  Investigative  Directorate  of  the  General  Staff  of  the 
Russian Ministry of Defense):
􀀙􀀃
􀀃
- “Stalker”  – a  sniper  instructor,  40  years  old,  185  cm  tall,  athletic  build,  slightly 
overweight, dark hair with streaks of gray, crew cut, wore a beard and mustache;
- “Khomyak”  – mines  and  explosives  instructor,  30-35  years  old,  160-165  cm  tall, 
overweight, fair hair, crew cut, prominent cheek bones;
- “Rim” – large caliber machine gun instructor, 30 years old, 190 cm tall, athletic build, fair 
hair, crew cut.
I met Giurza in Crimea. He is a native of Odesa. I gathered from conversations that he and 
Svat had been acquainted before. Svat said that Giurza would possibly become our commander.
Giurza was  Svat’s  right-hand man.  They  said  he was  a  native  of  Odesa.  I  can  identify  him. 
Subsequently Giurza was also involved  in combat missions against  the Ukrainian Army outside 
Novoazovsk. He opened  fire on Ukrainian positions. Together with Svat, Giurza participated  in 
preparations of  the  roadblock  terrorist  attack  in which  a  car  exploded  at  a  roadblock outside 
Mariupol.
[Signature]
[Seal: FOR DOCUMENTS No. 5. General Prosecutor’s Office of Ukraine * Central 
Military Prosecutor’s Office]
[True to original]
Continuation of the record of questioning of witness O.V. Stemasov dated 
December 9, 2014
Sheet No. 9
After one week of  training, we  received 1,200 dollars each. With our weapons (I carried a 
Kalashnikov assault rifle with an under-barrel grenade launcher and 5 magazines with ammo) we 
got into two or three Ural tarpaulin trucks and left at night in the direction of Rostov for the training 
camp at which we arrived in 24 hours. We entered Russia from Crimea through the Kerch Strait. 
We  stayed  for about 2-3 days at  the  training  camp, during which  time we perfected our  rifle 
shooting skills and combat tactics. Then we set out in the direction of Novoazovsk. We bypassed 
the border crossing check point in Russia, while the Novoazovsk check point was already under the 
militants’ control. We were not told the reason why they did not send us to Odesa. They told us 
that there were not enough people willing to join the coup in Odesa. We were then taken to a 
crossroads between the villages of Dzerzhinskoe and Novaya Tavriya, where we were ordered to 
dig  trenches and assume a defensive position. We spent about a month at  this position (from 
September to early October 2014) and built a roadblock called “Berkut”. We were told it was 15 
kilometers  away  from  Mariupol.  At  the  roadblock  I  was  issued  an  Igla  shoulder-launched 
surface-to-air missile launcher and two missiles for it (a Ural truck would bring us weapons and 
ammunition). A militant who went by  the code name of “Berkut” was my direct superior. The 
roadblock was tasked with:
􀀐 Observing the manpower and resources of the Armed Forces of Ukraine;
􀀐 Screening vehicles;
􀀐 Checking papers;
􀀐 Engaging in combat if the roadblock got attacked.
The roadblock also had one tank in an emplacement, one anti-tank grenade launcher, and one 
automatic grenade launcher under “Berkut’s” command.
In early October 2014, the “Berkut” roadblock was reinforced by a group of militants (about 
20) commanded by “Malenkiy” (a.k.a. “Malyi” – a citizen of Russia, 30-35 years old, 202 cm tall, 
thin build with a belly, fair hair, crew cut; he referred to himself as a Terek Cossack). The group 
included militants with the following code names:
􀀚􀀃
􀀃
􀀐 “Shum”;
􀀐 “Sekret”;
􀀐 “Arbuz”;
􀀐 “Matematik”;
􀀐 “Filin”;
􀀐 I don’t remember the others.
[Signature]
[Seal: FOR DOCUMENTS No. 5. General Prosecutor’s Office of Ukraine * Central 
Military Prosecutor’s Office]
[True to original]
Continuation of the record of questioning of witness O.V. Stemasov dated 
December 9, 2014
Sheet No. 10
After reinforcement, “Berkut” stayed behind to continue commanding the roadblock, while 
a group of about 8 people, including myself, was redeployed to a roadblock in the village of Novaya 
Tavriya (the roadblock was originally named “Pripyat” but was renamed “Topol” since November 
5-7, 2014) and placed under the command of a militant who went by the code name of “Britanets”, 
who reported back to “Berkut” (appears under the same name in the Terrorist Questionnaire; a 
citizen  of Ukraine,  35  years  old,  185  cm  tall,  thin  build,  fair  hair,  crew  cut).  I  stayed  at  this 
roadblock from early October to mid-November 2014.
“Iskander” came to visit “Berkut” at the roadblock (appears under the same name in the 
Terrorist Questionnaire; a citizen of Ukraine, a native of Kharkiv, 37 years old, 185 cm tall, stocky 
build, fair hair with streaks of gray, crew cut, infantry man) and stayed there with us for about a 
week. Afterwards, he came with us to the roadblock in Novaya Tavriya, where he stayed for 2-3 
weeks. He left after this time, saying he intended to go to Kharkiv. In early November, while I was 
keeping watch at the “Topol” roadblock, a signal flare went off in the nearest forest belt. I opened 
fire  from  the assault  rifle  in  the direction of  the  forest belt with  the  intention of killing enemy 
personnel, since it was not to be ruled out that the flare marked the arrival of a sabotage and 
reconnaissance group of the Ukrainian Armed Forces.
On November 17-18, 2014, we were ordered to prepare our positions for a handover.
On November 19, 2014, we got into 2-3 Ural trucks and were taken in the direction of the 
Novoazovsk border  crossing  check point where we handed  in our weapons  and  received 400 
dollars US each. Those who had civilian clothes changed into them and threw away our uniforms. 
We then split up into groups and headed out in the direction of the Russian border crossing point 
(a pillar with a boom gate) to cross the border. We were checked for any weapons. They did not 
ask us any questions about the uniforms. I, “Britanets”, “Nik”, “Berkut”, “Tyulen”, “Mel” and a few 
others flagged down a minivan and headed for the Kerch Strait with the intention of ferrying across 
into the Republic of Crimea. After crossing the strait, “Mel”, “Britanets”, and I rented an apartment 
to spend the night through a taxi driver. The following day I bought civilian clothes and a ticket for 
a train to Kharkiv. On the night of November 23-24, 2014, I arrived in Kharkiv. When we parted our 
􀀛􀀃
􀀃
ways, “Britanets” promised to get in touch with me to assemble a “group to go to Odesa” and sort 
out the issue involving an extra payment for work in the amount of 1,600 dollars US.
I use the following social network and email accounts:
- VKontakte: login name - [email protected]􀀞
password – [blank]
- email: login name - [email protected]􀀞
password – [blank]
The following individuals in Kharkiv are associated with the Donetsk People’s Republic:
“Spartak” (appears under the same name in the Terrorist Questionnaire) – arrested to the 
best of my knowledge.
[Signature]
[Seal: FOR DOCUMENTS No. 5. General Prosecutor’s Office of Ukraine * Central 
Military Prosecutor’s Office]
[True to original]
Continuation of the record of questioning of witness O.V. Stemasov dated 
December 9, 2014
Sheet No. 11
- Vitaliy (appears under the same name in the Terrorist Questionnaire); we spoke on the 
phone only; he works at a gas station in Kharkiv; I have no other information on him.
As for “Svat”, I know that he is a native of Odesa, a military man who served in the landing 
troops. We fired at positions of the Ukrainian Armed Forces exclusively following a command from 
“Svat”. Without his permissions, other field commanders could not give orders to open fire on their
own. Specifically:
- When I manned the “Berkut” roadblock, on September 15-16, 2014 a militant who went 
by the code name of “Elvis” (a sniper who observed the operations of the Ukrainian Armed Forces 
between the village of Leninskoe and the town of Mariupol and reported back directly to “Svat” and 
“Volga”)  contacted  “Svat”  on  the  radio  and  reported  that  signal  flares went  off  in  the  sector 
observed by him. Later “Svat” ordered (through “Sanych”, who was in charge of the mortar gun 
details) mortar fire (6 mortars) to be opened at the location where the signal flares went off;
- When I manned the “Berkut” roadblock, in early September 2014 we came under attack 
from a grenade launcher from the direction of the village of Kominternovo; “Berkut” requested 
permission  from “Svat”  to open  tank  fire  in  the direction of  the village of Kominternovo; after 
permission was granted, a tank fired two shots in the direction of Kominternovo;
- Because signal flares went off frequently, “Svat” authorized “Berkut”, “Volga”, “Sanych”, 
and “Multik” to open fire from the available weapons at their own discretion.
Svat’s detachment, of which I was a member, also included one of the commanders who 
went by the code name of “Volkodav”. He reported only to Giurza and Svat. Volkodav was together 
with his wife – a sniper who went by the code name of “Barsa”, also a native of Odesa. I can 
identify her. He is short, about 160 cm tall, stockily built, with a pockmarked face, dark hair, and 
a neck tattoo. She also opened fire on Ukrainian positions. She carried a Dragunov sniper rifle. By 
November 19, Svat’s detachment outside Mariupol included almost 180 people. The detachment 
had 12 T-72 and T-64 tanks, 6 or 8 GRAD BM-21 multiple rocket launchers, four Uragan systems, 
three 120-mm mortar guns, and six 82-mm mortar guns. After we redeployed to Novoazovsk we 
took a delivery of 2 BTR-80 armored personnel carriers and 2 BMP-2 infantry fighting vehicles from 
the Russian Federation. All vehicles were delivered  from Russia. We also had 2  fully armored 
KAMAZ command vehicles. The detachment was commanded by Svat.
􀀜􀀃
􀀃
Witness: O.V. Stemasov [Signature]
(Last name, first name, patronymic) (Signature)
I have read the record of questioning. My testimony has been written down accurately. I have no 
comments or additions to make.
Witness: O.V. Stemasov [Signature]
(Last name, first name, patronymic) (Signature)
Questioned by:
Chief of the 1st Unit of the Investigative Department
[Signature]
[Seal: FOR DOCUMENTS No. 5. General Prosecutor’s Office of Ukraine * Central 
Military Prosecutor’s Office]
[True to original]
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 208 
Signed Declaration of Sergey Cherepko, Witness Interrogation Protocol (20 January 
2015) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
1 23
[signature]
RECORD
of witness interrogation
City of Mariupol January 20, 2015
Interrogation commenced at 11:40 AM 
Interrogation ended at 1:25 PM
Captain  of  Justice  V.V.  Romanenko,  Senior  Special  Investigator  with  the  Investigations
Department of the Donetsk Regional Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine, having reviewed 
the  files  of  Criminal  Proceeding  No.  22015050000000021,  entered  into  the  Unified  Register  of 
Pretrial Investigations on 01/13/2015, concerning elements of a crime provided for by Article 258(3) 
of  the  Criminal  Code  of Ukraine,  on  the  premises  of  the Mariupol Central Office  of  the Donetsk 
Regional Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine, pursuant to the requirements of Articles 42, 
95, 104, 106, 223 and 224 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine, questioned as a witness:
1. Full name: Sergey Yakovych Cherepko
2. Date and place of birth: 11/09/1954, city of Volnovakha
3. Ethnicity: Ukrainian 
4. Citizenship: Ukraine 
5. Education: secondary
6. Place of employment (study), type of occupation and position: driver with Autoexpress 
LLC
7. Marital status: married with two adult children
8. Place of residence (registration): registered at 92 vul. Chelyuskina, Volnovakha, Donetsk 
Region; 0502041470
9. Criminal convictions: none
10. Is he/she a member of parliament? no
11. Details of passport or other identity documents: Ukrainian passport VS547608 issued 
by  the Volnovakha District Office  of  the Donetsk Regional Directorate  of  the Ministry  of  Internal 
Affairs of Ukraine on 11/16/2000
Witness  S.Ya.  Cherepko was  advised  of  the  requirements  of  Article  66,  Part  3  of  the 
Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine concerning his duty not  to disclose any  information about  the 
completed procedural action. [signature]
The  witness  was  advised  that  he  has  been summoned  to  give  testimony  in  Criminal 
Proceeding No. 22015050000000021 concerning elements of a crime provided for by Article 258(3) 
of the Criminal Code of Ukraine.
The witness was advised of  the content of Article 63 of  the Constitution of Ukraine, which 
provides  that  a  person  may  not  be  held  liable  for  refusing  to  give  testimony  or  explanations 
concerning himself, members of his family or close relatives, as defined by law.
The witness was  advised  of  the  content  of Article  18  of  the  Criminal  Procedure  Code  of 
Ukraine  concerning  freedom  from  self-incrimination  and  the  right  not  to  testify  against  close 
relatives or family members.  [signature]
The witness was  advised  of  the  interrogation  procedures,  his  rights  and  obligations  under 
Article 66 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine, according to which:
1. A witness shall be entitled:
24
2
1) to know what he is being questioned about, and in which criminal proceedings;
2) in the course of giving testimony and participating in other procedural actions, to use the 
legal assistance of an attorney, whose powers shall be confirmed in accordance with the provisions of 
Article 50 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine (specifically: 1) by a license to practice law; 
2) by an engagement letter or agreement with the defense attorney or a mandate provided by a body 
(institution) authorized by law to provide free legal assistance);
3)  to  refuse  to  give  testimony  concerning  himself,  his  close  relatives  or  members  of  his 
family that may incriminate him, his close relatives or members of his  family, as well as testimony 
concerning information that is not subject to disclosure according to the provisions of Article 65 of 
the said Code (specifically,  the following persons may not be questioned as witnesses: 1) a defense 
attorney, counsel for a victim, civil claimant, or civil respondent, or legal representative of a victim 
or civil claimant in criminal proceedings, regarding facts of which they became aware in connection 
with  performing  the  functions  of  a  representative  or  defense  attorney;  2)  lawyers,  regarding 
information  protected  by  lawyer-client  privilege;  3)  notaries,  regarding  information  protected  by 
notary-client confidentiality; 4) medical workers and other persons who, through the performance of 
their  professional  or  official  duties,  become  aware  of  an  illness,  a medical  examination  and  the 
results thereof, or intimate and marital aspects of a person's life, regarding information protected by 
doctor-patient  confidentiality;  5)  clergymen,  regarding  information  received  by  them  through 
confession;  6)  journalists,  regarding  confidential  information provided  on  the  condition  of  non-
disclosure of the authorship or source of the information; 7) professional judges, people's assessors, 
and  jury  members,  regarding the  circumstances  surrounding  the  discussion  of  matters  in  the 
deliberation  room  that  arose  at  the  time  of  issuing  of  the  court  decision,  except  in  the  case  of 
criminal  proceedings  concerning  a  knowingly  unlawful  verdict  or  ruling  issued  by  a  judge  (or 
judges);  8) persons  who were  involved  in  entering  into  and performing  a  settlement  agreement  in 
criminal proceedings, regarding the facts of which they became aware by virtue of their involvement
in entering into and performing the settlement agreement; 9) persons against whom interim measures 
have  been  imposed,  regarding  current  information  about  their  identity;  10)  persons  who  possess
information  concerning the  current  details  of  persons  against whom  interim measures  have  been 
imposed,  regarding  such  details.  Persons  with  diplomatic  immunity  may  not  be  questioned  as 
witnesses without their consent (and may refuse to give testimony), nor may employees of diplomatic 
missions without the consent of a representative of the diplomatic mission);
4) to give testimony in his native language or in another language that he speaks fluently, and 
to use the services of an interpreter;
25
3
5) to use notes and documents when giving testimony in cases where the testimony involves
any calculations or other information that is hard to keep in memory;
6) to be reimbursed for expenses associated with being summoned to give testimony.
7) to review the record of the interrogation and submit requests to make changes, additions or 
comments to it, as well as to make such changes and comments by his own hand;
8) to request that provision be made for his personal security in cases provided for by law;
9) to request that the interpreter be replaced.
2. A witness must:
1) appear when summoned before an investigator, prosecutor, investigating judge, or judge;
2) give true testimony during a pretrial investigation or trial;
3)  not  disclose  without  the  permission  of  the  investigator,  prosecutor  or  judge  any 
information that directly pertains to the merits of the criminal proceedings or any procedural actions 
taken in  the course of  the proceedings, of which  the witness became aware in connection with  the 
performance of his duties.
3. A person involved in procedural actions during a pretrial investigation in the capacity of an 
attesting witness  or who has witnessed  such  actions  shall  not, at  the  request  of  the  investigator  or 
prosecutor, disclose any information about the procedural action that was performed.
In  addition,  pursuant  to  Article  224(7)  of  the  Criminal  Procedure  Code  of  Ukraine,  a
questioned person may, if he so wishes, set forth his testimony by his own hand. Additional questions 
may be posed to the person regarding his written testimony.
[signature]
Pursuant  to  Article  67,  the  witness  was  advised  of  the  criminal  liability  provided  for  by 
Article  384  of  the  Criminal  Code  of Ukraine  (Knowingly  false  testimony)  and Article  385  of  the 
Criminal Code of Ukraine (A witness's refusal to testify).
[signature]
Having been familiarized with his rights, the witness stated that he wishes to give testimony 
in Russian and on the record. He does not require  the services of a  translator, since he speaks both 
Ukrainian and Russian. He does not wish to use the legal assistance of an attorney in the course of 
giving testimony. 
[signature]
26
4
Witness S.Ya. Cherepko gave the following testimony:
I have been working as a driver for Autoexpress LLC, which provides private transportation 
services  in  the Donetsk Region,  since  around  1994.  In  2009  I  started  driving  a  yellow  i-Van Tata 
A0718 for this company, with plate number AH0985AA. I work according to a schedule: two days 
on, two days off. The second driver of this bus is Yury Sobol. According to the work schedule, I was 
performing the functional duties of driving the said bus on 01/13/2015. 
The  route  of  the  bus  on  01/13/2015,  as  on  other  days,  was  as  follows:  Zlatoustivka 
(Volnovakha District)  – Vesele  – Khlibodarivka  – Kalynyno  Farm  – Shevchenko  – Oktyabrske  –
Dmytrivka  – Volnovakha  – Buhas  – Novotroyitske  – bus  stop  on  the H-20 road  near  the  city  of 
Dokuchayevsk – Olenivka – Dolya – Andriyivka – Donetsk.
On January 13, 2015, I had managed to complete the following route on the aforementioned 
bus: I departed Zlatoustivka for Donetsk at 6:30 AM and departed Donetsk for Zlatoustivka at 9:20 
AM.
I then departed Zlatoustivka at 1:00 PM, carrying passengers along the aforementioned route 
to  the  city  of  Donetsk.  Along  the  route,  the  following  persons  boarded  the  bus  as  passengers: 
approximately 3 people in Zlatoustivka, 1 person in Khlibodarivka, and 1 person in Kalynyno. Upon 
arriving  at  the  Volnovakha  bus  station  in  the  Donetsk  Region  at  around  1:40  PM,  the  bus  was 
boarded by 21 people who occupied the passenger seats and an additional 17-18 passengers (I do not 
recall the exact number) who remained standing on the bus. Thus, the total number of passengers in 
the bus at time of its departure was around 43-44 (I do not recall the exact number).
In accordance with the established schedule, I departed at 1:50 PM behind the wheel of  the 
yellow i-Van Tata A0718 bus with plate number AH0985AA, from the Volnovakha bus station in the 
Donetsk Region, carrying 43-44 passengers.
At around 2:10 PM I arrived at a checkpoint set up by the Armed Forces of Ukraine on the 
territory  of  fixed  post  No.  5  of  the  State  Traffic  Control  Directorate  of  the  Ukrainian  Interior 
Ministry's Main Administration on the H-20 road between Slovyansk and Mariupol, Donetsk Region. 
At the time of our arrival at the checkpoint, there were 2-3 buses waiting in line at the checkpoint to 
go through passport control. In front of the bus that I was driving was a blue Yutong bus with plate 
number AH9329CX, which also carries passengers along the Mariupol-Donetsk route. 
The  doors  of  the  bus  that  I  was  driving  were  closed.  At  approximately  2:25  PM,  while 
waiting  for  my  turn  to  go  through  passport  control  at  the  checkpoint,  with only  one  bus  – the 
aforementioned  Yutong  – remaining  ahead  of  me  in  line, I  suddenly  heard  a  whistling  noise 
approaching  from  roughly  a  northerly  direction.  I  did  not  register  exactly  where  it  came  from, 
however, because it happened very  fast. And a  fraction of a second later, from the right side of the 
bus (going from Volnovakha in the direction of Donetsk) I heard a loud boom, which sounded like an 
exploding  shell,  and  the  windows  of  the  bus  simultaneously  shattered,  while  metal  fragments 
damaged the body of the bus. These fragments penetrated the bodies of the passengers, as a result of 
which  several  (I  do  not  remember  exactly  how  many)  were  killed  and  several  more  (I  do  not 
remember exactly how many) were wounded.
The  Ukrainian  servicemen  who  were  present  at  the  checkpoint  at  that  moment  advised 
everyone to take cover somewhere safe – in the blindages that had been set up – which most of the 
passengers did. 
The wounded  survivors  among  the bus passengers were  then  taken by the  servicemen  to a 
hospital (I do not know exactly which one) for medical treatment. 
I do not know what exactly exploded, what its trajectory was, or how many explosions there 
were, as I am not an expert in this area.
27
5
I  do  not  know  whether  the  explosion  I  mentioned  before  was  followed  by  others,  since 
immediately  after  the  first  explosion, which damaged  the bus  and  injured  its passengers,  I became 
disoriented and was in a state of shock. 
I myself did not receive any injuries from the blast. 
Question: Did you know any of  the passengers who were on the yellow  i-Van Tata A0718 
bus with plate number AH0985AA travelling from Zlatoustivka to Donetsk on 01/13/2015?
Reply: The only passenger I knew was Yury Bakhal, a  resident  of Buhas, whose  arm was 
injured in the incident. I did not know the other passengers.
I  can  tell you  that  among  the passengers who departed Volnovakha  on  the  aforementioned 
bus  at  1:50 PM  on  01/13/2015,  four people were bound  for Olenivka (Donetsk Region),  eight  for 
Buhas, and 5-6 for Donetsk. But I did not know any of these passengers.
I can also tell you that most of the passengers had come from territory controlled by the so-
called  "Donetsk  People's  Republic",  particularly  from  the  cities  of  Donetsk  and  Volnovakha 
(Donetsk Region), to re-register their pensions or withdraw their social benefits from ATMs. I know 
this from the conversations I overheard among the passengers during the trip. 
Question: Did the Yutong bus with plate number AH9329CX and its passengers sustain any 
damage or injuries on 01/13/2015 on the territory of  the checkpoint set up by  the Armed Forces of 
Ukraine in the vicinity of fixed post No. 5 of the State Traffic Control Directorate of the Ukrainian 
Interior Ministry's Main Administration for the Donetsk Region?
Reply: I  do  not  know  whether  the  Yutong  bus  with  plate  number  AH9329CX  and  its 
passengers sustained any damage or injuries on 01/13/2015 on the territory of the checkpoint set up 
by  the Armed  Forces  of Ukraine  in  the  vicinity  of  fixed  post No.  5  of  the  State  Traffic  Control 
Directorate of the Ukrainian Interior Ministry's Main Administration for the Donetsk Region.
As I stated before, that bus was in front of the one that I was driving and was going through 
passport control at the time of the blast. After the explosion, when I had already gotten off the bus, I 
saw that the Yutong with plate number AH9329CX had turned around and was heading back in the 
direction of Mariupol, Donetsk Region, with its passengers. 
Question: Did you give any interviews to members of the mass media regarding the events 
that  occurred  on  01/13/2015  on  the  territory  of  fixed  post  No.  5  of  the  State  Traffic  Control 
Directorate of the Ukrainian Interior Ministry's Main Administration for the Donetsk Region?
Reply: No, I did not give any interviews to members of the mass media regarding the events 
that  occurred  on  01/13/2015  on  the  territory  of  fixed  post  No.  5  of  the  State  Traffic  Control 
Directorate of the Ukrainian Interior Ministry's Main Administration for the Donetsk Region.
I  can  tell  you,  however,  that  on  01/19/2015  I  received  a  call  on  my  phone  (number 
0502041470)  from  an  unknown  female  caller  (I  do  not  remember  her  number,  nor  did  I write  it 
down), who did not introduce herself but immediately asked me whether I was the driver of the bus 
that had been hit by shellfire on 01/13/2015. After I answered in the affirmative – i.e., told her that I 
was indeed the driver of the yellow bus that had been struck under those circumstances – she started 
asking me additional questions about the shelling incident.
In response to her questions, I said that the bus I had been driving had been at the checkpoint 
near  Volnovakha,  Donetsk  Region,  on  01/13/2015,  and  had  been  hit  by  an  exploding  shell.  In 
response to the woman's question as to what sort of shell it was and where it had come from, I said 
that the shell had exploded to the right of the bus (as viewed from the direction of travel), but I did 
not know where it had come from. 
The woman did not ask me any more questions. Our conversation lasted about one minute.
I would like to point out that what I told the SBU [Security Service of Ukraine] investigators 
during my  interrogation is  the  truth. Nor did I  lie to the woman described above. I  told her exactly 
what I stated above, including the fact that I did not know what kind of shell had exploded or where 
it had come from.
28
6
I do not know who gave  the woman my number. Apart from  this one  time,  I did not speak 
with her again. 
Question:  The Website http://korrespondent.net/ukraine/3468394-vodytel-avtobusa-smerty-
nas-obstrelialy-so-storony-volnovakhu published  an  interview dated  01/19/2015,  allegedly with  the 
driver of  the bus  that was shelled on  the  territory of a checkpoint near Volnovakha on 01.13.2015, 
under the title "Driver of 'Bus of Death': We Were Shelled from the Direction of Volnovakha", which 
contains the following passage:
"Korrespondent.net was the first to get an interview with the driver of the minibus 
that was shelled at the Volnovakha checkpoint.
Korrespondent.net interviewed  the  driver  of  the  minibus  that  was  shelled  at  the 
Volnovakha checkpoint.
Driver Sergey Cherenko, who came under  the  tragic shelling on January 13,  received 
light  injuries  on  his  finger  and  cheek.  The man  did  not  seek medical  attention  and 
continues to work on the same route. 
In  his  interview  with  Korrespondent.net,  the  driver  stated  that  shelling  of  the 
checkpoint  came  from  the  direction  of  Volnovakha,  under  the  control  of  Ukrainian 
forces, to the left of the bus, and that the passengers were not killed by a Grad shell but 
by a fragmentation mine that exploded to the right of the bus.
- Sergey, how do you feel? What injuries did you receive from the shelling?
- I did not receive any injuries. I got slight cuts on my finger and cheek, but overall I am 
alive and well. I have already worked two shifts on the bus.
- Are you scared to drive near the "flashpoints"?
- I have been a driver in general since 1972, and a bus driver for 21 years. I am used to 
it already. Yesterday, for example, I was in Donetsk. But I had to leave because there 
was some intense bombing there. 
- How do they treat bus drivers at the checkpoints?
- They treat us well. I can't say they're rude to us or cause us any problems.
- Were you summoned by  the  law-enforcement agencies  to discuss  the  tragedy 
of January 13?
- I was summoned by  the  transit police  in Volnovakha and by  the SBU, where  I gave 
written testimony. They asked me how many passengers I was carrying.
- Can you describe the moment of the blast?
- A  bus  bound  for Mariupol  pulled  into  the  checkpoint  ahead  of me,  and  they  were 
checking  it. The  guys  from  the National Guard  beckoned me  to  drive  up.  I  pulled  up 
behind.  I was  not  allowed  to  open  the  doors  yet,  because  the  check was  underway. 
And suddenly there was a swish of some sort from the left side, a humming, and then 
an explosion.
People were shouting: "Open the door!" But it was jammed. I push the buttons, but I 
can't open either the front or the rear (doors – editors). So I open the driver's door 
and  jump out.  I ran out. The emergency window would not open, so  I kicked open 
the front door. Several of the passengers managed to run out through it.
I run over to the back door. I can't open it. I kick it and hit it with my hands, but it's no 
use.  Then,  on  the  left  side  of  the  bus,  the  undamaged  side,  the  passengers  started 
kicking  the windows out. The National Guard soldiers put a  ladder  there, and people 
were using it to get out. 
- Which side do you think the shelling was coming from?
29
7
- They were  firing  in  the path of  the bus.  I was travelling  toward Donetsk, and  the fire 
was  coming  from  the  left  side,  from  Volnovakha.  This  is  what  we  call  the  "northern 
area". Not from Dokuchayevsk.
- What do you think they were firing at you?
- The checkpoint itself was shelled by Grads. But if a Grad shell had landed next to us, 
I  would  not  be  talking  to  you  now.  It  just  happens  that  there  are  also mines  at  the 
checkpoint. And it was a mine that went off, specifically a fragmentation mine. 
Did you give this interview, and are the facts laid out in the interview true?
Reply: As I indicated before, a woman called me on 01/19/2015, but she did not tell me she 
was a journalist. Ninety percent of  the  information contained  in  the  interview was made up by  the 
author. I never said anything of the sort to anyone. 
I  did  indeed  tell  the  woman  described  above  the  following  things  during  our  telephone 
conversation on 05/19/2015. In response to her question: "Sergey, how do you feel? What injuries 
did you receive from the shelling?", I replied: "I did not receive any injuries. I got slight cuts on 
my finger and cheek, but overall I am alive and well. I have already worked two shifts on the 
bus."
In response to her question: "Are you scared to drive near the 'flashpoints'?", I replied: "I 
have been a driver in general since 1972, and a bus driver for 21 years. I am used to it already. 
Yesterday, for example, I was  in Donetsk. But I had  to  leave because  there was some  intense 
bombing there."
In response to her question: "How do they treat bus drivers at the checkpoints?", I replied: 
"They treat us well. I can't say they're rude to us or cause us any problems."
In addition, I told her that the shell that had damaged the bus and injured the passengers had 
exploded to the right of the bus, but I did not know what kind of shell it was or where it had come 
from.
All of the other information contained in the interview is untrue. I did not say such things to 
anyone.  For  instance,  the  following  portions  of  my  alleged  conversation  with  the  journalist  are 
untrue:
"In  his  interview  with  Korrespondent.net,  the  driver  stated  that  shelling  of  the 
checkpoint  came  from  the  direction  of  Volnovakha,  under  the  control  of  Ukrainian 
forces, to the left of the bus, and that the passengers were not killed by a Grad shell but 
by a fragmentation mine.
- Were you summoned by  the  law-enforcement agencies  to discuss  the  tragedy 
of January 13?
- I was summoned by  the  transit police  in Volnovakha and by  the SBU, where  I gave 
written testimony. They asked me how many passengers I was carrying.
- Can you describe the moment of the blast?
- A bus  bound  for Mariupol  pulled  into  the  checkpoint  ahead  of me,  and  they  were 
checking  it. The  guys  from  the National Guard  beckoned me  to  drive  up.  I  pulled  up 
behind.  I was  not  allowed  to  open  the  doors  yet,  because  the  check was  underway. 
And suddenly there was a swish of some sort from the left side, a humming, and then 
an explosion.
People were shouting:  "Open  the door!" But  it was  jammed.  I push  the buttons, but  I 
can't open either the front or the rear (doors – editor). So I open the driver's door and
30
8
jump out. I ran out. The emergency window would not open, so I kicked open the front 
door. Several of the passengers managed to run out through it.
I run over to the back door. I can't open it. I kick it and hit it with my hands, but it's no 
use.  Then,  on  the  left  side  of  the  bus,  the  undamaged  side,  the  passengers  started 
kicking  the windows out. The National Guard soldiers put a  ladder  there, and people 
were using it to get out. 
- Which side do you think the shelling was coming from?
- They were  firing  in  the path of  the bus.  I was travelling  toward Donetsk, and  the fire 
was  coming  from  the  left  side,  from  Volnovakha.  This  is  what  we  call  the  "northern 
area". Not from Dokuchayevsk.
- What do you think they were firing at you?
- The checkpoint itself was shelled by Grads. But if a Grad shell had landed next to us, 
I  would  not  be  talking  to  you  now.  It  just  happens  that  there  are also mines  at  the 
checkpoint. And it was a mine that went off, specifically a fragmentation mine."
Question: What else can you add regarding the facts of the criminal proceedings?
Reply: I have nothing to add regarding the facts of the criminal proceedings.
The witness was advised how to review the content of the record, specifically: by personally 
reading the provided written record.
Witness S.Ya. Cherepko / [signature] /
(full name) (signature)
I have personally read the record. My words were accurately recorded. I have no further comments 
or additions. [signature]
S.Ya. Cherepko
Senior Special Investigator with the Investigations
Department of the Donetsk Regional Directorate 
of the Security Service of Ukraine
Captain of Justice [signature] V.V. Romanenko
PASSPORT OF A CITIZEN OF UKRAINE
Ukrayina Printing Factory
Cherepko
Last name
Serhiy
First name
Yakovych
Patronymic
November 9, 1954
Date of birth
Volnovakha
Place of birth
Donetsk Region
[signature]
Passport holder's signature
Cherepko
Last name
Serhiy
First name
Yakovych
Patronymic
November 9, 1954
Date of birth
Volnovakha
Place of birth
Donetsk Region
Male
sex
Volnovakha District Department of the Donetsk
passport issued by
Main Regional Administration of the Ministry
of Internal Affairs of Ukraine 
[signature]
Official signature
November 16, 2000
Passport holder's signature
[seal:] Ministry of 
Internal Affairs of 
Ukraine, 05-63
2 3
10
Statement
On January 19, 2015, I received a telephone call from a woman who did not introduce herself 
and asked me whether I was the driver of the bus that was shelled at the checkpoint on the road 
from Volodymyr to Donetsk on January 13, 2015, to which I replied in the affirmative. The 
woman then started asking me which direction the shell had come from. I said that the shell had 
exploded to the right of the bus and did not tell her anything else. 
I did not tell her (or anyone else) that the shell that damaged the bus and injured the passengers 
had come from the direction of Volnovakha, or that the shell was in fact a mine.
I do not know what kind of shell exploded next to the bus or where it came from.
01.20.2015 [signature] Sergey Yakovlevich Cherepko, 11.09.1954 [text cut off]
11
[omitted:] advertisements and unrelated hyperlinks
Driver of 'Bus of Death': We Were Shelled from the Direction of Volnovakha"
Korrespondent.net, Yesterday, 5:33 PM
Photo: Kanal 112
Twelve people were killed and sixteen 
wounded in the tragedy outside Volnovakha 
Korrespondent.net was  the  first  to  get  an  interview with  the  driver  of  the minibus  that was 
shelled at the Volnovakha checkpoint.
Korrespondent.net interviewed  the  driver  of the  minibus  that  was  shelled  at  the  Volnovakha 
checkpoint.
Driver Sergey Cherenko, who came under the tragic shelling on January 13, received light injuries on 
his  finger  and  cheek. The man  did  not  seek medical  attention  and  continues  to work  on  the  same 
route. 
In his interview with Korrespondent.net, the driver stated that shelling of the checkpoint came from 
the direction of Volnovakha, under the control of Ukrainian forces, to the left of the bus, and that the 
passengers were not killed by a Grad shell but by a fragmentation mine that exploded to the right of 
the bus.
- Sergey,  how  do  you  feel?  What  injuries  did  you  receive  from  the 
shelling?
- I did not receive any injuries. I got slight cuts on my finger and cheek, but 
overall I am alive and well. I have already worked two shifts on the bus.
- Are you scared to drive near the "flashpoints"?
- I have been a driver in general since 1972, and a bus driver for 21 years. I 
am used to it already. Yesterday, for example, I was in Donetsk. But I had to 
leave because there was some intense bombing there. 
- How do they treat bus drivers at the checkpoints?
- They treat us well. I can't say they're rude to us or cause us any problems.
- Were you summoned by the law-enforcement agencies to discuss the tragedy of January 13?
- I  was  summoned  by  the  transit  police  in  Volnovakha  and  by  the  SBU,  where  I  gave  written 
testimony. They asked me how many passengers I was carrying.
[signature] S.Ya. Cherepko
http://korrespondent.net/ukraine/3468394-vodytel-avtobusa-smerty-nas-obstrelialy-so-storony-volnovakhu
Report:  Bus  of  Death.  What 
Killed the Volnovakha Victims? 
January 14, 2015, 2:02 PM
12
[illegible] January 2015 Driver of 'Bus of Death': We Were Shelled from the Direction of Volnovakha" – Korrespondent.net
- Can you describe the moment of the blast?
- A bus bound for Mariupol pulled into the checkpoint ahead of me, and they were checking it. The 
guys  from  the National Guard beckoned me  to  drive up.  I pulled up behind.  I was  not  allowed  to 
open the doors yet, because the check was underway. And suddenly there was a swish of some sort 
from the left side, a humming, and then an explosion.
People were shouting: "Open the door!" But it was jammed. I push the buttons, but I can't 
open either the front or the rear (doors -– editor). So I open the driver's door and jump out. 
I ran out. The emergency window would not open, so I kicked open the front door. Several 
of the passengers managed to run out through it.
I run over to the back door. I can't open it. I kick it and hit it with my hands, but it's no use. Then, on 
the  left  side  of  the bus,  the  undamaged  side,  the passengers  started kicking  the windows  out. The 
National Guard soldiers put a ladder there, and people were using it to get out. 
- Which side do you think the shelling was coming from?
- They were firing in the path of the bus. I was travelling toward Donetsk, and the fire was coming 
from  the  left  side,  from  Volnovakha.  This  is  what  we  call  the  "northern  area".  Not  from 
Dokuchayevsk.
- What do you think they were firing at you?
- The checkpoint itself was shelled by Grads. But if a Grad shell had landed next to us, I would not 
be talking to you now. It just happens that there are also mines at the checkpoint. And it was a mine 
that went off, specifically a fragmentation mine. 
We  remind  our  readers  that  the  territory  to  the west  of Volnovakha  is controlled by  the Ukrainian 
security forces. Members of the DPR hold positions to the northeast.
The Security Service of Ukraine claims that the leadership of the self-proclaimed "Donetsk People's 
Republic" gave direct orders to fire Grad rockets at the passenger bus outside Volnovakha, Donetsk 
Region, on January 13.
According  to  a  statement  by  a  representative  of  the General  Staff  of  the Ministry  of Defense  of 
Ukraine, the rockets were fired from the direction of Dokuchayevsk.
[signature]
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 209 
Signed Declaration of Oleksandr Pavlenko, Witness Interrogation Protocol (23 
January 2015) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
􀀔􀀃
􀀃
Witness O.M. Pavlenko offered the following testimony:
I  permanently  reside  at  26/2  Oktyabrskaya  Street  in  the  village  of 
Sladkoe, Maryinka District, Donetsk blast.
Roughly in November 2014, I arrived in Donetsk seeking employment as 
a miner  in  the Zasyadko Coal Mine. But  upon my  arrival  in Donetsk  I  got 
arrested by officers of  the so-called police of  the Donetsk People’s Republic 
(hereinafter “DNR”) for publicly drinking alcohol in the evening in the vicinity of 
the Zolotoe Koltso shopping mall in the Voroshilovsky District of Donetsk. The 
DNR police punished me with community service for this violation. Specifically, 
from November 2014  to  January 15, 2015, while being supervised by DNR 
military  personnel,  I  cleaned  the  streets  in  Donetsk,  dug  trenches  at  the 
entrance  to  Donetsk  from  the  side  of  Elenovka,  Donetsk  Oblast,  and 
subsequently cleaned those trenches to remove any garbage.
At around 10 a.m. on January 13, 2015, fighters of the Oplot battalion of 
the Donetsk People’s Republic terrorist organization (five individuals, two of 
whom went by the code names “Khirurg” and “Slip”) took me and four more 
detainees  (just  like me; among  them  I knew Vitaliy Viktorovich Vrobyev, a 
native of Donetsk, as well as Andrey and Viktor) to clean DNR trenches at the
entrance to Elenovka, Donetsk Oblast, from the direction of Donetsk, where I 
stayed until 5 p.m. on January 13, 2015.
I understood that those were fighters of the Oplot battalion by the fact 
that they wore camouflage uniforms with insignia of this DNR unit – images of 
a rhinoceros inscribed with “Spetsnaz Oplot”. The militants called themselves 
“Oplotovsty” [i.e. members of Oplot].
While cleaning the above-mentioned trenches, specifically the trench at 
the entrance to Elenovka, Donetsk Oblast, from the side of Donetsk, near the 
right-hand road shoulder (in the direction from Donetsk to Elenovka) during 
lunchtime  (around  12  p.m.),  I  saw  three military  vehicles  – Grad multiple 
rocket  launchers on URAL  truck chassis (green) accompanied by black Jeep 
cars with blue flashing lights in front of them and one more black passenger car 
(I don’t recall the model) – drive on this road from the direction of Donetsk into 
Elenovka. 
Those vehicles proceeded at a rather high rate of speed – approximately 
80 km/h. The doors of  the cabs of each one of  the above-mentioned URAL 
trucks with Grad multiple rocket launchers mounted on them were emblazoned 
with the same emblem that was worn by Oplot battalion militants who watched 
over me and other detainees. Specifically, it was a circle depicting a rhinoceros 
inscribed with  the words “Spetsnaz Oplot”. From  this  I gathered  that  those 
three Grad systems also belonged to the Oplot battalion of the DNR.
􀀕􀀃
􀀃
At  the  entrance  to  Elenovka,  where  I  was  staying  under  the 
above-mentioned  circumstances,  there  was  a  roadblock  of  the  Donetsk 
People’s  Republic  where militants  implemented  access  control  procedures, 
flagging down each car passing the roadblock and checking the papers of all 
passengers in them in order to prevent Ukrainian military or people fighting 
against the Donetsk People’s Republic from infiltrating the territory controlled 
by the DNR. However, the DNR militants let the three above-mentioned URAL 
trucks with GRAD systems and  the cars escorting  them pass  the  roadblock 
even without stopping (without opening fire on them or doing anything else to 
forcibly stop them). On the contrary, upon seeing those vehicles they waved 
their hands at them, welcoming the people inside. This was further proof that 
those military vehicles belonged  to  the Donetsk People’s Republic and were 
apparently involved in a planned maneuver, since the DNR militants knew they 
would be passing the roadblock (which is why they did not stop them and did 
not try to at least find out who was driving them – DNR military personnel or 
somebody else). I also noticed that about 15-20 minutes before those military 
vehicles  passed  the  roadblock,  any  kind  of  traffic  though  that  roadblock 
stopped and resumed only 30 minutes after those vehicles passed. Apparently, 
DNR militants intentionally stopped civilian cars at other roadblocks to allow 
the  above-mentioned  three  Grad  multiple  rocket  launchers  and  2  cars 
escorting them to pass without obstacles.
After passing  the  roadblock where  I was cleaning  the  trenches at  the 
entrance to Elenovka, those three vehicles with Grad systems and two escort 
cars proceeded further without stopping along the same road in the direction 
of Dokuchaevsk, Donetsk Oblast. Then I lost sight of those vehicles.
I would like to remark that protective tarpaulins were removed from the 
barrels each one of  the Grad  systems  (the barrels  from which missiles are 
fired).  The multiple  rocket  launchers  normally  travel with  these  tarpaulins. 
This was an indication that those military vehicles were prepared to fire. Yet I 
did  not  see  if  the  barrels of  those  systems  contained missiles because  the 
vehicles drove at very high rate of speed while I was on a road shoulder by the 
trench.
I  knew  that  the  above-mentioned  three  vehicles were  Grad multiple 
rocket launchers on URAL truck chassis because I had previously seen such 
vehicles in Donetsk, in person and on television.
Roughly 2 or 2.5 hours after  this, between 2 p.m. and 2:30 p.m. on 
January 13, 2015, I heard a noise and whining sounds of Grad missiles coming 
from  the direction of Dokuchaevsk, Donetsk Oblast.  Judging by  the  sound, 
they were probably fired in the southern direction. 
􀀖􀀃
􀀃
However, I don’t know exactly where they were fired from and at what targets 
because at  the  time I was still  in a  trench outside Elenovka. This lasted  for 
about 10 minutes, which led me to conclude that the missiles were fired not 
from a single Grad system, but 2 or 3 systems, because one system can fire up 
to 40 shots. Meanwhile, the number of shots was 2-3 times more than 40 (I 
don't recall the exact number).
I was also familiar with the sounds of Grad missiles, since I had spent a 
long time in Donetsk prior to that, where I often heard such salvos.
I am not aware whether the DNR militants who were near me at the time 
of the above-mentioned missile shots knew that those shots would be fired. I 
did not notice anything unusual about  their behavior. As always, when any 
attack began (launched either by DNR militants or Ukrainian military),  they 
ordered all  the detainees  (including myself)  to  stay on  the  road, while our 
supervisors hid in the trench.  Apparently, their instructions required them to 
hide in trenches whenever an attack came.
After  returning  from  my  trench  cleaning  duty  at  around  5  p.m.  on 
January 13, 2015, I  learned  from other detainees (who were held by Oplot 
militants of  the DNR  together with me)  that  the same day, on  January 13, 
2015, a roadblock of  the Ukrainian Armed Forces outside Volnovakha came 
under attack. One of the missiles hit a bus with civilian passengers who were at 
the  roadblock  at  the  time.  Several  people  got  killed. Meanwhile,  the  DNR 
militants did not say anything about it. They did not even start a conversation 
to address this subject.
Judging by the fact that I personally saw three trucks with Grad systems 
bearing  emblems  of  the  Oplot  battalion  of  the  DNR  leave  Donetsk  in  the 
direction of Dokuchaevsk (through Elenovka) at around 12 p.m. on January 
13, 2015, and heard salvos from 2-3 Grad systems in the southern direction at 
2  p.m.  - 2:30  p.m.  that  same  day,  and  the  fact  that  the  Ukrainian  Army 
roadblock  came  under  fire  during  this  time  outside  Volnovakha  (which  is 
located in the southern direction relative to Dokuchaevsk), I believe that the 
attack on the roadblock that killed bus passengers had been launched by the 
Oplot battalion of  the  terrorist organization Donetsk People’s Republic  from 
three  Grad  systems  mounted  on  trucks  (which  I  saw  under  the 
above-mentioned circumstances) firing out of Dokuchaevsk, Donetsk Oblast.
I know nothing else about the January 13, 2015 attack on the roadblock 
of the Ukrainian Armed Forces outside Volnovakha.
On January 15, 2015, I used the opportunity afforded by the fact that the 
DNR militants who supervised me and other detainees got drunk on alcohol to 
escape.  I  arrived  at my  home  in  the  village  of Sladkoe, Maryinka  District, 
Donetsk Oblast.
Question:  What  other  information  can  you  provide  regarding  the 
criminal case?
􀀗􀀃
􀀃
Answer: I can add no further information relevant to this criminal case.
The witness was informed about the manner in which he can review the 
contents of the record, specifically by reading the record personally.
Witness O.M. Pavlenko [Signature]
(Initials, last name) (Signature)
[hw:] I have read the record personally. My testimony has been written down 
correctly. I have no complaints, statements, or additions to make.
[Signature] O.M. Pavlenko
Senior Investigator with the Operative Unit
of the Investigative Department
at the Donetsk Oblast Directorate 
of the Security Service of Ukraine
Captain of Justice [Signature] V.V. Romanenko
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 210 
Signed Declaration of Oleksandr Pavlenko, Witness Interrogation Protocol (23 
January 2015) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
􀀔􀀃
􀀃
Witness O.M. Pavlenko offered the following testimony:
I  permanently  reside  at  26/2  Oktyabrskaya  Street  in  the  village  of 
Sladkoe, Maryinka District, Donetsk blast.
Roughly in November 2014, I arrived in Donetsk seeking employment as 
a miner  in  the Zasyadko Coal Mine. But  upon my  arrival  in Donetsk  I  got 
arrested by officers of  the so-called police of  the Donetsk People’s Republic 
(hereinafter “DNR”) for publicly drinking alcohol in the evening in the vicinity of 
the Zolotoe Koltso shopping mall in the Voroshilovsky District of Donetsk. The 
DNR police punished me with community service for this violation. Specifically, 
from November 2014  to  January 15, 2015, while being supervised by DNR 
military  personnel,  I  cleaned  the  streets  in  Donetsk,  dug  trenches  at  the 
entrance  to  Donetsk  from  the  side  of  Elenovka,  Donetsk  Oblast,  and 
subsequently cleaned those trenches to remove any garbage.
At around 10 a.m. on January 13, 2015, fighters of the Oplot battalion of 
the Donetsk People’s Republic terrorist organization (five  individuals, two of 
whom went by the code names “Khirurg” and “Slip”) took me and four more 
detainees  (just  like me; among  them  I knew Vitaliy Viktorovich Vrobyev, a 
native of Donetsk, as well as Andrey and Viktor) to clean DNR trenches at the
entrance to Elenovka, Donetsk Oblast, from the direction of Donetsk, where I 
stayed until 5 p.m. on January 13, 2015.
I understood that those were fighters of the Oplot battalion by the fact 
that they wore camouflage uniforms with insignia of this DNR unit – images of 
a rhinoceros inscribed with “Spetsnaz Oplot”. The militants called themselves 
“Oplotovsty” [i.e. members of Oplot].
While cleaning the above-mentioned trenches, specifically the trench at 
the entrance to Elenovka, Donetsk Oblast, from the side of Donetsk, near the 
right-hand road shoulder (in the direction from Donetsk to Elenovka) during 
lunchtime  (around  12  p.m.),  I  saw  three military  vehicles  – Grad multiple 
rocket  launchers on URAL  truck chassis (green) accompanied by black Jeep 
cars with blue flashing lights in front of them and one more black passenger car 
(I don’t recall the model) – drive on this road from the direction of Donetsk into 
Elenovka. 
Those vehicles proceeded at a rather high rate of speed – approximately 
80 km/h. The doors of  the cabs of each one of  the above-mentioned URAL 
trucks with Grad multiple rocket launchers mounted on them were emblazoned 
with the same emblem that was worn by Oplot battalion militants who watched 
over me and other detainees. Specifically, it was a circle depicting a rhinoceros 
inscribed with  the words “Spetsnaz Oplot”. From  this  I gathered  that  those 
three Grad systems also belonged to the Oplot battalion of the DNR.
􀀕􀀃
􀀃
At  the  entrance  to  Elenovka,  where  I  was  staying  under  the 
above-mentioned  circumstances,  there  was  a  roadblock  of  the  Donetsk 
People’s  Republic  where militants  implemented  access  control  procedures, 
flagging down each car passing the roadblock and checking the papers of all 
passengers in them in order to prevent Ukrainian military or people fighting 
against the Donetsk People’s Republic from infiltrating the territory controlled 
by the DNR. However, the DNR militants let the three above-mentioned URAL 
trucks with GRAD systems and  the cars escorting  them pass  the  roadblock 
even without stopping (without opening fire on them or doing anything else to 
forcibly stop them). On the contrary, upon seeing those vehicles they waved 
their hands at them, welcoming the people inside. This was further proof that 
those military vehicles belonged to the Donetsk People’s Republic and were 
apparently involved in a planned maneuver, since the DNR militants knew they 
would be passing the roadblock (which is why they did not stop them and did 
not try to at least find out who was driving them – DNR military personnel or 
somebody else). I also noticed that about 15-20 minutes before those military 
vehicles  passed  the  roadblock,  any  kind  of  traffic  though  that  roadblock 
stopped and resumed only 30 minutes after those vehicles passed. Apparently, 
DNR militants intentionally stopped civilian cars at other roadblocks to allow 
the  above-mentioned  three  Grad  multiple  rocket  launchers  and  2  cars 
escorting them to pass without obstacles.
After passing  the  roadblock where  I was cleaning  the  trenches at  the 
entrance to Elenovka, those three vehicles with Grad systems and two escort 
cars proceeded further without stopping along the same road in the direction 
of Dokuchaevsk, Donetsk Oblast. Then I lost sight of those vehicles.
I would like to remark that protective tarpaulins were removed from the 
barrels each one of  the Grad  systems  (the barrels  from which missiles are 
fired). The multiple  rocket  launchers normally  travel with  these  tarpaulins. 
This was an indication that those military vehicles were prepared to fire. Yet I 
did not  see  if  the barrels of  those  systems  contained missiles because  the 
vehicles drove at very high rate of speed while I was on a road shoulder by the 
trench.
I  knew  that  the  above-mentioned  three  vehicles were  Grad multiple 
rocket  launchers on URAL truck chassis because I had previously seen such 
vehicles in Donetsk, in person and on television.
Roughly 2 or 2.5 hours after  this, between 2 p.m. and 2:30 p.m. on 
January 13, 2015, I heard a noise and whining sounds of Grad missiles coming 
from  the direction of Dokuchaevsk, Donetsk Oblast.  Judging by  the  sound, 
they were probably fired in the southern direction. 
􀀖􀀃
􀀃
However, I don’t know exactly where they were fired from and at what targets 
because at the time I was still  in a  trench outside Elenovka. This lasted  for 
about 10 minutes, which led me to conclude that the missiles were fired not 
from a single Grad system, but 2 or 3 systems, because one system can fire up 
to 40 shots. Meanwhile, the number of shots was 2-3 times more than 40 (I 
don't recall the exact number).
I was also familiar with the sounds of Grad missiles, since I had spent a 
long time in Donetsk prior to that, where I often heard such salvos.
I am not aware whether the DNR militants who were near me at the time 
of the above-mentioned missile shots knew that those shots would be fired. I 
did not notice anything unusual about  their behavior. As always, when any 
attack began (launched either by DNR militants or Ukrainian military),  they 
ordered all  the detainees  (including myself)  to  stay on  the  road, while our 
supervisors hid in the trench.  Apparently, their instructions required them to 
hide in trenches whenever an attack came.
After  returning  from  my  trench  cleaning  duty  at  around  5  p.m.  on 
January 13, 2015,  I  learned  from other detainees (who were held by Oplot 
militants of  the DNR  together with me)  that  the same day, on  January 13, 
2015, a roadblock of  the Ukrainian Armed Forces outside Volnovakha came 
under attack. One of the missiles hit a bus with civilian passengers who were at 
the  roadblock  at  the  time.  Several  people  got  killed. Meanwhile,  the  DNR 
militants did not say anything about it. They did not even start a conversation 
to address this subject.
Judging by the fact that I personally saw three trucks with Grad systems 
bearing  emblems  of  the  Oplot  battalion  of  the  DNR  leave  Donetsk  in  the 
direction of Dokuchaevsk (through Elenovka) at around 12 p.m. on January 
13, 2015, and heard salvos from 2-3 Grad systems in the southern direction at 
2  p.m.  - 2:30  p.m.  that  same  day,  and  the  fact  that  the  Ukrainian  Army 
roadblock  came  under  fire  during  this  time  outside  Volnovakha  (which  is 
located in the southern direction relative to Dokuchaevsk), I believe that the 
attack on the roadblock that killed bus passengers had been launched by the 
Oplot battalion of  the  terrorist organization Donetsk People’s Republic  from 
three  Grad  systems  mounted  on  trucks  (which  I  saw  under  the 
above-mentioned circumstances) firing out of Dokuchaevsk, Donetsk Oblast.
I know nothing else about the January 13, 2015 attack on the roadblock 
of the Ukrainian Armed Forces outside Volnovakha.
On January 15, 2015, I used the opportunity afforded by the fact that the 
DNR militants who supervised me and other detainees got drunk on alcohol to 
escape.  I  arrived  at my  home  in  the  village  of Sladkoe, Maryinka District, 
Donetsk Oblast.
Question:  What  other  information  can  you  provide  regarding  the 
criminal case?
􀀗􀀃
􀀃
Answer: I can add no further information relevant to this criminal case.
The witness was informed about the manner in which he can review the 
contents of the record, specifically by reading the record personally.
Witness O.M. Pavlenko [Signature]
(Initials, last name) (Signature)
[hw:] I have read the record personally. My testimony has been written down 
correctly. I have no complaints, statements, or additions to make.
[Signature] O.M. Pavlenko
Senior Investigator with the Operative Unit
of the Investigative Department
at the Donetsk Oblast Directorate 
of the Security Service of Ukraine
Captain of Justice [Signature] V.V. Romanenko
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 211 
Signed Declaration of Nataliya Mykhaylivna Nikolaeva, Victim Interrogation 
Protocol (24 January 2015) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   

 
[...] 
In  response  to  the  questions  put  to  her,  the  victim,  N.M.  Nikolayeva,  gave  the  following 
testimony:  I  have  been  living  at  the  above  address  alone  for many  years.  At  about  8:30  a.m.  on 
1/24/2015, I left the center of Mariupol on my way home from work, heading for the above address. 
Around  9:15  a.m.  I  was  already  at  Yasnyi  Lane,  heading  home.  Suddenly  I  heard  shots  and  a 
thundering noise. I started running towards the nearest pole to take cover from the shrapnel. When I 
was  near  the  pole,  another  woman  ran  up  to  me  and  said  that  my  thigh  was  bleeding.  Then, 
suddenly, a young man came out of nowhere and took me to the Denys stop, then vanished. When I 
was alone,  I saw a young  lady driving a car which  I  flagged to ask  for help. She  let me  into her car 
and  took me  to  city hospital No. 4,  from which  I was moved  to  city hospital No. 2, where  I  stayed 
from 1/24/2015  to 1/31/2015 as an  inpatient diagnosed with a non-perforating shrapnel wound  in 
the left buttock. At the moment I am an outpatient at day clinic No. 2 in Zhovtnevyy district. 
 
This is a true record of my oral testimony. 
I have read this record. 
[signature] 
Investigator at the Zovtnevyy district investigations department     [signature]  (T.U. Tyschenko)  
   
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 212 
Signed Declaration of Oksana Olexandrivna Ivanova, Victim Interrogation Protocol 
(24 January 2015) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   

 
[...]
In response to the questions asked, the victim O.O. Ivanova gave the following testimony:
(please state the information received as a result of the procedural act of information gathering relevant to these criminal 
proceedings)
I live at the above address with my husband, Oleksiy Anatolievych Scherbak, born in 1980,
and my child.
At 09:10 today, 01/24/15, I came to the Kyivsky market where I work, at 31 Kyivska Street, 
Ordzhonikidze district in the city of Mariupol (Vostochnyi neighborhood). I work at the store 
called “Window Dressing” at the market. When I approached the store to open the door, 
approximately at 09:10, I heard the sound of shells dropping somewhere close, but it didn’t 
sound like this was in the grounds of the market. And in about one minute, as I started to look
around, shells began to drop nearby, on the premises of the Kyivsky market.
I would like to note that the shelling, which caused destruction and in which I was injured,
sounded like it was coming from the woodland area, from the direction of the town of
Novoazovka, rather than from the direction of Mariupol city.

 
After shells hit the center of the Kyivsky market, I felt pain in my legs, and I felt that my legs 
were wounded. I was bleeding. I crawled to the nearby store, and I was helped into an
ambulance.
The ambulance car took me to the Matsuk city hospital No. 4, where I am currently being 
treated as an inpatient at the trauma department. My diagnosis is: shrapnel wounds in the 
lower limbs (both legs are wounded).
I cannot say who else was wounded or killed at the market. I did not see anyone wounded or 
killed next to me. I was alone at the store I was about to open.
I will report the final amount of material damage caused to me by this crime, that is, the cost
of treatment and medication, at the end of my treatment.
The testimony was recorded on -
________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
(please describe the information storage device if using recording technology)
which is submitted along with this record.
As a result of using technology to record the statement, (no) requests have been 
received (delete as appropriate) from participants in the proceedings to add text to the 
interrogation record.
Participants in the proceedings have been advised on the manner in which they can review 
the contents of the interrogation record, namely ___________________________________
(view a written copy of the record, or view or listen to content recorded on storage devices if recording technology has been 
used)
Having reviewed the text of the interrogation record, participants in the proceedings have not 
requested permission to make any changes, additions or comments. (Please specify request if 
received).
Victim O.A. Ivanova O. A. Ivanova [signature]
(name in full) (signature)
Statement taken by:
Investigator [signature] V.A.Orlov
(investigator, title, name of organization, signature, surname and initials)
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 213 
Signed Declaration of Valerii Kirsanov, Witness Interrogation Protocol (25 January 
2015) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 
   
RECORD
of suspect questioning
City of Kyiv January 25, 2015
Questioning commenced at 5:25 p.m.
Questioning ended at 6:05 p.m.
Captain  of  Justice  D.M. Ovsianyk,  Senior  Investigator  of  High-Profile  Cases  at  the  Central 
Investigative  Directorate  of  the  Security  Service  of  Ukraine,  having  examined  the  files  of  the 
pretrial  investigation  registered  in  the  Uniform  Register  of  Pretrial  Investigations  under  No. 
22014000000000395,  questioned  the  following  individual  on  the  premises  of  the  Central 
Investigative Directorate  of  the Security Service  of Ukraine  at 33 Volodymyrska Street,  in  the 
presence of defense attorney O.V. Shapoval pursuant to Articles 42, 95, 104, 106, 223, 224 of the 
Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine [...] [Participants were notified] about their obligation to refrain 
from disclosing information about the procedural activity conducted and warned in advance about 
the use of recording equipment, the conditions and procedure for their use:
1. First name, patronymic, last name: Valeriy Serhiyovych Kirsanov
2. Date and place of birth: August 24, 1975, Mariupol, Donetsk Oblast
3. Citizenship: Ukrainian, citizens of Ukraine
4. Education (date of graduation and university, 
college, secondary school, specialty):
secondary vocational education; graduated 
from a vocational school in 1993 as a turning 
lathe operator
5. Marital status (including any dependents; state the 
last name, first name, patronymic, date of birth and 
supporting documents):
Married. Son: Volodymyr Valeriyovych 
Kirsanov, born on August 9, 1996. Wife: Olha 
Volodymyrivna Kirsanova, born on March 18, 
1976.
6. Place of employment, job title: temporarily unemployed
7. Address of registration and residence: Address of registration: 84 Prospect Marshala 
Zhukova, apartment 113, Mariupol, Donetsk 
Oblast. Address of residence: 44 Vavilova 
Street, Mariupol, Donetsk Oblast.
8. Phone numbers used by the individual over the 
past year (including mobile phone number):
067-302-62-85
9. Prior record of convictions (if convicted, by what 
court and under what article). Did the suspect comply 
with the conditions of pretrial restrictions, if any? Has 
the suspect received a notice of suspicion of having 
committed another criminal offense?
According to the suspect, he has no prior record 
of convictions.
10. Is the individual a parliament member, judge, 
jury member, lay judge, presidential candidate, 
human rights ombudsman of the Ukrainian 
Parliament, chairman of the Accounts Chamber, 
member of a local council, or attorney?
The individual is not parliament member, 
judge, jury member, lay judge, presidential 
candidate, human rights ombudsman of the 
Ukrainian Parliament, chairman of the Accounts 
Chamber, member of a local council, or 
attorney.
11. What is the individual’s state of health? Is the 
individual on sick leave or registered with any mental 
disease or drug abuse prevention centers? What is 
the physical state of the person (mute, deaf, blind)? 
The state of health is good. The individual has 
no complaints and is not registered with any 
mental disease or drug abuse prevention 
centers (and was not registered previously).
12. Identity documents: 􀀳􀁄􀁖􀁖􀁓􀁒􀁕􀁗􀀝􀀃􀀶􀁈􀁕􀁌􀁈􀁖􀀃􀇪􀇹􀀏􀀃􀀱􀁒􀀑􀀃􀀚􀀖􀀖􀀕􀀛􀀗􀀏􀀃􀁌􀁖􀁖􀁘􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃
Ordzhonikidze District Office of the Mariupol 
City Department of the Central Directorate of 
the Ukrainian Ministry of Internal Affairs in 
Donetsk Oblast on January 16, 2001
[signature]
It was explained to the suspect that he was summoned to testify as part of Criminal Case No. 
22014000000000395 in connection with a criminal offense committed by him under Part 1 of Article 
258-3 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine.
The suspect, V.S. Kirsanov, had the meaning of Article 63 of the Constitution of Ukraine 
explained to them to the effect that a person shall not be held accountable for refusing to offer 
testimony or explanations regarding themselves, their family members or next of kin as defined by 
law.
[Signature]
(Signature)
It was explained to the suspect, V.S. Kirsanov, that under Article 18 of the Criminal Procedure 
Code of Ukraine he  is  free  from self-incrimination and has  the right not  to  testify against close 
relatives and family members. The meaning of Article 20 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine 
about the right to defense was also explained to the suspect.
[Signature]
(Signature)
The questioning procedure, rights and obligations under Article 42 of the Criminal Procedure 
Code of Ukraine were explained to the suspect, V.S. Kirsanov. He also received a pamphlet listing 
his procedural rights and duties – received on January 25, 2015.
[Signature]
(Signature)
My  rights and duties as well  as  the questioning procedure have been explained  to me and 
understood by me. I have received the pamphlet listing the procedural rights and duties of the 
suspect.
Suspect: V.S. Kirsanov [Signature]
(Initials, last name, signature)
After reviewing his rights, the suspect stated that he wishes to testify and agrees to answer 
questions in the Russian language (agrees, refuses).
During  the questioning, V.S. Kirsanov expressed a wish  to have  the defense attorney, O.V.
Shapoval, present [Signature].
Wishes to testify in the Russian language.
Does not require the services of an interpreter.
(Requires, does not require)
After apprising the suspect of his rights, the investigator began using recording equipment and 
asking questions to which the suspect gave answers.
The testimony offered during the questioning process was recorded on the Sony CMOS video 
camera. The Lenovo ThinkCenter computer No. 77 was then used to record this information on a 
CD-DVD-R optical disk that is enclosed with this record.
After  the questioning process was  recorded using equipment, participants of  the procedural 
activity did not request to make any changes to the text of the record of questioning.
The participants of  the procedural activity were  informed about  the way  in which  they  can 
review the contents of the record, specifically by reading the written record and  listening to the 
audio recording. After the participants listened to the audio recording, it was placed inside a packet.
After reading the text of the record of questioning, the participants of the procedural activity did 
not request any changes, additions or comments to be made. I choose not to review the record; I 
have no other statements or requests to make.
Suspect  V.S. Kirsanov [Signature]
(Initials, last name)
Participants Ovsianyk, Shapoval [Signature]
Questioning conducted and record prepared by:
Senior Investigator of High-Profile Cases
with the 3rd Office of the 1st Directorate of the Central Investigative Directorate of the Security 
Service of Ukraine [Signature] D. Ovsianyk
Transcript of the record of questioning of Valeriy Serhiyovych Kirsanov, 
born on August 24, 1975 in Mariupol, Donetsk Oblast
Investigator’s question: Would you testify about the circumstances of the shelling of 
the city of Mariupol, Donetsk Oblast on January 24, 2015?
Suspect’s answer: On January 24, 2015, I woke up to the sounds of shelling from 
GRAD systems happening somewhere close by.  I went  to  the kitchen and started 
calling my parents who live nearby. They said they were not hurt. I went to collect 
them.
Investigator’s question: Did you call anybody else? 
Suspect’s answer: No, just my parents.
Investigator’s question: Prior to the events that happened on January 24, 2015, did 
you notify representatives of the “Donetsk People’s Republic” via SMS messages or by 
phone about the locations of Ukrainian roadblocks in order to adjust their fire.
Suspect’s answer: Yes, several days prior to that, between January 20 and 22, 2015, 
I provided the above-mentioned information to the representatives of the “Donetsk 
People’s Republic”, specifically “Alexander” who goes by the code name “Pepel”, via 
SMS messages. I do not know who Alexander is. I know that he is a representative of 
the armed artillery group of the “Donetsk People’s Republic”.
Investigator’s question: Are you acquainted with Sergey Leonidovich Ponomarenko?
Suspect’s  answer:  Yes,  I  am  acquainted  with  S.L.  Ponomarenko.  We  met  in 
2008-2009. He was an active public  figure and provided services to officers of the 
State Traffic Inspectorate in his own car.
My communication with S.L. Ponomarenko was interrupted during the period when 
administrative buildings in Donetsk Oblast were being taken over, specifically since 
April 2014. Sometime in November-December, he called me and we began discussing 
various  topics  at  length.  I  learned  that  he was  a  representative  of  the  “Donetsk 
People’s Republic”.
Since January 2015, S.L. Ponomarenko had been asking me to inform him about the 
locations of the Ukrainian Armed Forces, which I did using a computer. I used the 
Google  Maps  application  to  determine  the  coordinates  and  sent  them  to  S.L. 
Ponomarenko via SMS messages. However, I always  intentionally gave him wrong 
coordinates.
S.L. Ponomarenko also gave me the contact details of a terrorist who went by the code 
name of “Pepel” and said that he would also be calling me with questions about the 
locations of the Ukrainian Armed Forces.
S.L. Ponomarenko explained that he needed the coordinates to send recon scouts to 
determine the number of vehicles onsite.
On January 21 and 22, 2014, I provided coordinates for the sites in Taganrogskaya 
Street and Marshala Zhukova Street. However, those coordinates were wrong.
I am unaware how S.L. Ponomarenko used the coordinates that I provided via SMS 
messages.
At around 10 a.m. on January 24, 2015,  I got a call  from S.L. Ponomarenko, who 
asked where  the missiles  landed.  I went and  saw  that  the missiles hit  residential 
buildings  and  the market.  I  called S.L.  Ponomarenko  to  ask  him what  they were 
thinking  firing at peaceful civilians. Also, at around 2 p.m. on  January 24, 2015  I 
received a call from S.L. Ponomarenko, who once again asked about what happened 
in Mariupol. I told him about the victims once again, at which point he began using 
offensive language directed at “Pepel”.
I am unaware if “Pepel” is a Russian citizen or an officer of the Russian intelligence 
services.
Investigator’s  question:  Are  you  aware  of  Russia’s  involvement  [in  the  military 
conflict] in Donetsk Oblast?
Suspect’s  answer:  I  know  about  it  only  from  the  Internet.  I  also  had  telephone 
conversations with a  friend named Vladimir Korablev, who resides in the village of 
Shirokino. He told me that Federal Security Service officers came to him and damaged 
his property – a Zhiguli 2106 car, because he was spotted during an artillery attack on 
one of the Donetsk People’s Republic roadblocks.
Attorney’s  question:  What  were  your  reasons  for  disclosing  information  to  S.L. 
Ponomarenko and why did you do it?
Suspect’s answer: I disclosed this information after S.L. Ponomarenko threatened me 
during our meeting in the village of Shirokino ahead of the New Year that my family 
could suffer unless I did what I was told. After this I decided to send them coordinates, 
but only inaccurate ones.
Attorney’s question: Were you aware  that your actions could be dangerous  to  the 
public and have severe consequences?
Suspect’s answer: No. Artillery attacks were never discussed. Only sabotage groups 
were discussed.
Attorney’s question: Then why did they need this information?
Suspect’s answer: I don’t know exactly. For reconnaissance purposes.
Attorney’s question: Who can confirm  that you met with S.L. Ponomarenko  in  the 
village of Shirokino?
Suspect’s answer: My friend Vladimir Anatolyevich Korablev. I don’t recall his phone 
number.
Attorney’s question: What conclusions did you draw for yourself upon learning about
the artillery attack on Mariupol?
Suspect’s answer:  I regret  to have provided  this  information.  I  immediately called 
S.L. Ponomarenko and said: “What are you doing? You are firing at peaceful civilians, 
houses, residential district, the market.” He hung up on me  illegitimately. It  is my 
understanding that S.L. Ponomarenko commanded the relevant units.
Attorney’s question: Did you ever meet with “Pepel”?
Suspect’s answer: No, I have never seen him. I don’t know his location apart from the 
fact that it's somewhere near Mariupol. I came to this realization after what I heard 
from S.L. Ponomarenko because he said that he was in Donetsk while “Pepel” was 
somewhere near in the Novoazovsk area.
Attorney’s question: Are you worried about your son and wife?
Suspect’s answer: Yes, they are all I have.
Attorney’s question: Why didn’t you go to the police after S.L. Ponomarenko began 
threatening you and your family?
Suspect’s answer: What could  they do  if  the Ukrainian authorities have no control 
there whatsoever?
Attorney’s question: How many times did S.L. Ponomarenko call you? 
Suspect’s answer: Almost every day in January 2015. I was not rewarded in any way 
for providing the coordinates.
Senior Investigator of High-Profile Cases
of the Central Investigative Directorate
of the Security Service of Ukraine [Signature] D. Ovsianyk
 
 
􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃􀀃
Annex 214 
Signed Declaration of Olena Demchenko, Witness Interrogation Protocol (24 
January 2015) 
This document has been translated from its original language into English, an official 
language of the Court, pursuant to Rules of the Court, Article 51. 
Pursuant to Rules of the Court Article 51(3), Ukraine has translated only 
an extract of the original document constituting this Annex.  In further 
compliance with this Rule, Ukraine has provided two certified copies of the 
full original-language document 

 
[...] 
[handwritten:] In response I would like to confirm that I reside at the above address with my 
husband, Dmitry Petrovich Demchenko, DOB 05.24.1981 and with my daughter, Maria Dmitriyevna 
Demchenko, DOB 04.03.2011. I have lived at this address for about 5 years. 
On 05.24.1981 around 9:00 A.M. I left the house with my daughter to go to the Silpo grocery store. 
About 10-15 minutes later, we were near our house at 19 9th May Street, building 1, residential 
development Vostochny, city of Mariupol, when we heard shots fired. When we looked in the sky, 
we saw a shell heading for the “Afghans’ house,” which is next to my house. This shell exploded 
approximately on the sixth floor of the “Afghans’ house” at 9th May Street—I don’t know the exact 
house number. I took the child in my arms and ran in the direction of the Silpo store. On my way I 
noticed a light injury in the palm of my child’s right hand, which was bleeding. My child’s hand had 
been hit by a metal fragment. I would like to clarify that after the shell hit the “Afghans’ house” my 
child and I ran home, not to the store as I previously said. Whilst at home I treated my child’s wound. 
I tried to call a cab, but didn’t get through. Then my child and I went outside, where I saw a car  
[signature]   

 
[handwritten:] owned by a lady I knew whose name is Maria (I don’t remember her surname or the 
make and model of her car). Maria’s husband was at the wheel. I asked these people to take me to 
city hospital No. 3, which they did. At the moment my child is being treated as an inpatient at the 
trauma department of city hospital No. 3. 
I have not suffered either material or moral damage. I do not wish to file a lawsuit. 
Question: Please clarify where your husband was at the time of the shelling. 
Answer: My husband went to Russia in early July 2014 to work in the town of Surgut, where he 
works as a welder. 
Question: Were any of your friends or relatives injured in the shelling? 
Answer: I did not see any of my friends or relatives injured in the shelling. I would like to add that 
during the shelling a man was passing by, who fell. I don’t know whether he was killed or wounded. 
This is a true written record of my oral statement, which I have read. [signature] 
Investigator, investigations department at DTPSU, N.A. Makhonin. 
 
 
 

Document Long Title

Volume VI - Annexes 144-214

Order
6
Links